河北省石家莊市平山縣南甸中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I'llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishandhalflearningdrawing．（）A．a(chǎn)nother B．theother C．other's D．other參考答案：B．我將用一半的假期練習(xí)英語，另一半學(xué)繪畫．本題主要考查代詞．選項(xiàng)Aanother3個(gè)及3個(gè)以上中的另一個(gè)；選項(xiàng)Btheother兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)；選項(xiàng)Cother's一般沒有這種說法；選項(xiàng)Dother其它的．根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該是兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)，故選B．2.Look,whatyou’vesaid!You morepolite.A.maybe B.hadtoC.shouldhavebeen D.wouldbe參考答案：C3.Don’t______topersonalfeelings,Jack.Wewillhavetotakethecompany’spolicyintoconsideration.A.giveoff

B.givein

C.giveup

D.giveout參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：不要遷就于個(gè)人情感，杰克。我們將不得不考慮公司的政策。A.giveoff散發(fā)；B.givein屈服；C.giveup放棄；D.giveout分發(fā)。根據(jù)后一句takethecompany’spolicyintoconsideration可推知，是不能遷就個(gè)人情感，要考慮公司政策，故選B。4.Tom!

You_____onthephonejustnow,butyou_____in.A.wanted,were

B.arewanted,are

C.werewanted,weren’t

D.called,aren’t參考答案：C5.Thisisactuallyananti-pattern;oneofthosethingsthat_________seemliketherightideabutoftenlaterturnouttobeaterribledream.A.particularly

B.eventually

C.initially

D.regularly參考答案：C6.Thebuilding_____willbecompletedinamonth.Itwillbeourlabbuilding.A.topaint B.tohavepainted C.beingpainted D.painting參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：正在被粉刷的大樓將在一個(gè)月內(nèi)完工。它將是我們的實(shí)驗(yàn)樓。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知paint在句中作非謂語動(dòng)詞，且表示“正在被粉刷的大樓”應(yīng)用beingdone形式，故此處應(yīng)用beingpainted作后置定語，修飾thebuilding。故選C。7.harmony

A.honest

B.honey

C.honour

D.hour參考答案：B8.Itryto

20minuteseachdaytotakesomeexercise.A.setapart

B.setabout

C.setdown

D.setaside參考答案：D9.—Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.

—________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.

A．It’snotmycupoftea

B．That’snotthepoint

C．Idon’tthinkso

D．Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：D10.Aquarrel___________lastSunday,andhe___________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;brokeaway

B.brokeout;brokeawayC.wasbrokenout;brokeawayfrom

D.brokeout;brokeawayfrom參考答案：D11.Thingsthatwe’refacingshouldbeconsidered____，sothatwe’lldealwiththemwell.A.onallsides

B.inorder

C.aroundthecorner

D.inplace參考答案：A12.Thevisit_____toGuilinisworthrememberingforever.

A.paid

B.paying

C.topay

D.beingpaid參考答案：A略13.Thesetaxlaws,whichareintendedfordomestic(國內(nèi)的)companies,donottoforeigncompanies.

A.contributeB.leadC.apply D.fit參考答案：C提示:由句意可知此處表示“適合,適應(yīng)”。A項(xiàng)表示“貢獻(xiàn),促成”;B項(xiàng)與to搭配,表示“導(dǎo)致,通向”;D項(xiàng)表示大小、形狀吻合,且不與to連用。

14.Auniversityisaneducationalinstitutionwhich______degreesandcarriesoutresearch.A.rewards

B.awards

C.represents

D.presents參考答案：B略15.Theoldmanisverypopularamongthechildrenbecauseheisgoodat______jokes.

A.makingup

B.openingup

C.settingup

D.turningup參考答案：A16.

Totellthetruth,ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou_______mydaughter,Iwouldnottakesuchpainstoserveyou.A.

were

B.are

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：B二、新的題型17.HowtoBecomeanActivist(活動(dòng)家)Activistsarepeoplewhoseetheneedforchangeanddevotetheirtimetodoingsomethingaboutit.

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Ifyouareinterestedinityoucandoso.

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Thiscouldbeanythingfromastudentclubtoanationalorganization(liketheAmericanCivilLibertiesUnionortheNationalOrganizersAlliance).Mostactivistorganizationsofferdifferentlevelsofinvolvement,soyoucandowhateveryoufeelmostcomfortablewith,whetherthatmeansattendingmeetingsanddemonstrationsorjustdonatingalittlemoneywhenyoucan.Volunteeryourtime.Oneofthebestwaystomakeadifferenceistovolunteeryourtime.Reachouttoorganizationsinyourcommunitythatdoworkforyourcause,andaskhowyoucanhelp.Donatemoneyorsupplies.

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Ifyoucan’taffordtodonatemoneytoanorganizationthatsupportsyourscause,youmaybeabletodonateotherthing,theyneed,likeclothingorcannedfood.Reachouttofamilyandfriends.Tellyourfamilyandfriendsaboutyourcause,andinvitethemtogetinvolved.Iftheyareinterested,shareliteratureaboutyourcauseorjusttalktothemaboutwhatyouhavelearned.

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Promoteyourcauseonsocialmedia.Youcanusesocialmediatohelpkeepyourfriendsandfollowersinformedaboutthecausesyousupport.

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Also,youcaninviteyourfriendstoattendeventsordonatetofundraisersforyourcause.A.Takeclassesonissuesrelatedtoyourcause.B.Joinanorganizationthatsupportsyourcause.C.Theyaredrivenbypassionandavisionforabetterfuture.D.Ifyoudovolunteerwork,invitethemtovolunteerwithyou.E.Mostactivistsorcharitableorganizationsneedresourcestodotheirwork.F.Postusefularticlesandwriteaboutwhatyouaredoingtostayinvolved.G.Ifyoucan’treachout`totheminperson,thentryconnectingtopeopleonline.參考答案：36-40CBEDF三、閱讀理解18.Observeachild;anyonewilldo.Youwillseethatnotadaypassesinwhichhedoesnotfindsomethingorothertomakehimhappy,thoughhemaybeintearsthenextmoment.Thenlookataman;anyoneofuswilldo.Youwillnoticethatweeksandmonthscanpass.Daysaregreetedwithnothingmorethanresignation(順從).Amancannotsmilelikeachild,forachildsmileswithhiseyes,whereasamansmileswithhislipsalone.Itisnotasmile;butagrin(咧嘴笑);somethingtodowithhumor,butlittletodowithhappiness.SirHenryStewartwasalawyer.Hewascertainlysuccessful.ItistwentyyearsagosincehecamedowntoourvillagefromLondon.IrememberedsometenyearsagowhenhewasmadeaKing’sCounsel(法律顧問),AmosandI,seeinghimgetofftheLondontrain,wenttocongratulatehim.Wegrinnedwithpleasure;hemerelylookedasmiserableasthoughhe’dreceivedapenal(刑事的)sentence.Itwasthesamewhenhewasknighted.Heneversmiledabit.Hetookhissuccessasachilddoeshismedicine.Iaskedhimonedaywhatitwasliketoachieveallone’sambitions.Helookeddownathisrosesandwentonwateringthem.Thenhesaid“Theonlyvalueinachievingone’sambitionisthatyouthenrealizethattheyarenotworthachieving.”Irecallthisincident,foryesterday,Iwaspassinghishouse,andhaddrawnupmycartjustoutsidehisgardenwall.Ihadpulledinfromtheroadfornootherreasonthantoletabuspassme.AsIsattherefillingmypipe,Isuddenlyheardashoutofjoycomefromtheothersideofthewall.Ipeeredover.TherestoodSirHenrydoingnothinglessthanatribalwardanceofunashamedecstasy(狂喜).Whenhesawmestaringoverthewall,heshouted,“Comeandsee.Look!Ihavedoneitatlast!Ihavedoneitatlast!”Therehewas,holdingasmallboxofearthinhishand.Iobservedthreetinyshootsoutofit.“Andtherewereonlythree!”hesaid,hiseyeslaughingtoheaven.“Threewhat?”Iasked.“Peachstones”,hereplied.“I’vealwayswantedtomakepeachstonesgrow,evensinceIwasachild,whenIusedtotakethemhomeafteraparty,orasamanafterabanquet.AndIusedtoplantthem,andthenforgotwhereIplantedthem.ButnowatlastIhavedoneit,and,what’smore,Ihadonlythreestones,andthereyouare,one,two,threeshoots,”hecounted.

AndSirHenryranoff,callingforhiswi