1.恢復前準備工作系統(tǒng)不可以啟動后一定由終端進行啟動控制，一般IBM服務器都有串口終端，可是一定有IBM的串口線才能登岸到系統(tǒng)，以下是IBM串口線的做法：（我們這里議論的是DB9也就是9針的串口，由于這是我們最常用到的規(guī)格），我們知道，DB9串口線分為兩種：標準的RS232接法和交錯RS232接法，一般來說我們需要用到串口時很可能就是需要登岸到小機長進行操作，比方系統(tǒng)設置和安裝AIX等候，那我們用到的就是交錯的RS232接法了（其實我們在發(fā)的工具箱里面能看到有根串口線，可是仿佛是依據(jù)標準接法做的，各位兄弟能夠Check一下是否是這樣^_^），我們來看看DB9頭的針腳定義：針串口功能一覽表針腳功能載波檢測（DCD）接收數(shù)據(jù)（RXD）發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù)（TXD）4數(shù)據(jù)終端準備好（DTR）信號地（GND）數(shù)據(jù)準備好（DSR）發(fā)送懇求（RTS）發(fā)送消除（CTS）振鈴指示（RI）知道了其功能做起來就很簡單了，我們在制作時將發(fā)送段和接收段的對換，也就是發(fā)送腳接到對方的接收段即可，也就是：——3——2——61——56——4——8——7空腳這里有一點要特別注意的是，1和6腳必定要短接后和對方的4腳相連，否則有可能造成沒法通信的故障（這應當是IBM做的一個定義，由于在其余品牌設施上其實不需要這樣的接法），我在做到這里的時候做過測試，發(fā)現(xiàn)的確沒法實現(xiàn)通信。附顏色與引腳的關系（不知道此關系有沒有通用性）：黑，2棕，3紅，4橙，5黃，6綠，7藍，8紫，9白。至此，我們的超級串口線就做好了配置終端將終端線連入到IBM服務器COM1口。串口配置以下Baudrate:9600Databits:8Parity:NoneStopbits:1DTR/DSR、RTS/CTS、XON/XOFF都不用選上恢復操作將服務器通電但不開機：經(jīng)過終端連入到主機中能夠看到以下界面：ServiceProcessorFirmwareVersion:3R080425Copyright2001,IBMCorporation10B716C________________________________MAINMENUServiceProcessorSetupMenuSystemPowerControlMenuSystemInformationMenuLanguageSelectionMenuCall-In/Call-OutSetupMenuSetSystemName99.ExitfromMenus選擇2，進入SystemPowerControlMenuSYSTEMPOWERCONTROLMENUEnable/DisableUnattendedStartMode:CurrentlyDisabledRingIndicatePower-OnMenuReboot/RestartPolicySetupMenuPower-OnSystemPower-OffSystemEnable/DisableFastSystemBoot:CurrentlyFastBoot7.BootModeMenuReturntoPreviousMenuExitfromMenus選擇4.Power-OnSystem，啟動服務器后系統(tǒng)會進入以下提示Pleasewait....SystemPoweringOn.Exitingmenus.9101902290FD910291039104910591199106910792009400910892509251920294009109930193029400910A910B910C96C396C4910D96C2910E96C6910F9501950B9506911D911091119112911396C796E196E29114911E91159116911F9117260200105.當出現(xiàn)以下菜單時按1進入SMS管理模式：1=SMSMenu5=DefaultBootList6=StoredBootList8=OpenFirmwarePromptmemorykeyboardnetworkscsispeakerpSeriesFirmwareVersionRG080425_d79e22_regattaSMS1.3(c)CopyrightIBMCorp.2000,2003Allrightsreserved.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------MainMenuSelectLanguageChangePasswordOptionsViewErrorLogSetupRemoteIPL(InitialProgramLoad)ChangeSCSISettingsSelectConsoleSelectBootOptions假如有必需選擇下6,即設置目前終端為默認終端。-------------------------------------------------------------------------------NavigationKeys:X=eXitSystemManagementServices-------------------------------------------------------------------------------TypethenumberofthemenuitemandpressEnterorselectNavigationKey:6Press0toselectthisconsoleastheactiveconsole260200101=SMSMenu5=DefaultBootList6=StoredBootList8=OpenFirmwarePromptmemorykeyboardnetworkscsispeakerpSeriesFirmwareVersionRG080425_d79e22_regattaSMS1.3(c)CopyrightIBMCorp.2000,2003Allrightsreserved.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------MainMenuSelectLanguageChangePasswordOptionsViewErrorLogSetupRemoteIPL(InitialProgramLoad)ChangeSCSISettingsSelectConsoleSelectBootOptions7.選擇好終端后系統(tǒng)又會回到SMS管理界面這時選擇7.SelectBootOptions，后進入到以下菜單：-------------------------------------------------------------------------------NavigationKeys:X=eXitSystemManagementServices-------------------------------------------------------------------------------TypethenumberofthemenuitemandpressEnterorselectNavigationKey:7pSeriesFirmwareVersionRG080425_d79e22_regattaSMS1.3(c)CopyrightIBMCorp.2000,2003Allrightsreserved.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------1.SelectInstallorBootDevice2.ConfigureBootDeviceOrder3.MultibootStartup<OFF>-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Navigationkeys:M=returntoMainMenuESCkey=returntopreviousscreenX=eXitSystemManagementServices-------------------------------------------------------------------------------TypethenumberofthemenuitemandpressEnterorselectNavigationKey:18.選擇

1.SelectInstallorBootDevice

進入以下界面：.-----------------.|PLEASEWAIT....|`-----------------'pSeriesFirmwareVersionRG080425_d79e22_regattaSMS1.3(c)CopyrightIBMCorp.2000,2003Allrightsreserved.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------SelectDeviceTypeDisketteTapeCD/DVDIDEHardDriveNetworkListallDevices選擇2.Tape，使用tape作為啟動設施：-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Navigationkeys:M=returntoMainMenuESCkey=returntopreviousscreenX=eXitSystemManagementServices-------------------------------------------------------------------------------TypethenumberofthemenuitemandpressEnterorselectNavigationKey:2pSeriesFirmwareVersionRG080425_d79e22_regattaSMS1.3(c)CopyrightIBMCorp.2000,2003Allrightsreserved.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------SelectMediaType1.SCSI2.SSA3.SAN4.IDE5.ISA6.ListAllDevices選擇6.ListAllDevices，要求系統(tǒng)掃描全部的磁帶機設施：-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Navigationkeys:M=returntoMainMenuESCkey=returntopreviousscreenX=eXitSystemManagementServices-------------------------------------------------------------------------------TypethenumberofthemenuitemandpressEnterorselectNavigationKey:1pSeriesFirmwareVersionRG080425_d79e22_regattaSMS1.3(c)CopyrightIBMCorp.2000,2003Allrightsreserved.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------SelectMediaAdapter(Integ)U0.1-P2/Z1/pci@400000000110/pci@2,4/scsi@1(Integ)U0.1-P2/Z2/pci@400000000110/pci@2,4/scsi@1,1(Integ)U0.1-P2/Z3/pci@400000000111/pci@2,2/scsi@1Listalldevices-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Navigationkeys:M=returntoMainMenuESCkey=returntopreviousscreenX=eXitSystemManagementServices-------------------------------------------------------------------------------TypethenumberofthemenuitemandpressEnterorselectNavigationKey:4以下試驗機上系統(tǒng)掃描的的磁帶機設施.-----------------.|PLEASEWAIT....|`-----------------'check/pci@400000000111/pci@2,2/scsi@1/st@0,0pSeriesFirmwareVersionRG080425_d79e22_regattaSMS1.3(c)CopyrightIBMCorp.2000,2003Allrightsreserved.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------SelectDeviceDeviceCurrentDeviceNumberPositionName-IDECD-ROM-Ethernet(loc=Integ:U0.1-P1/E1)1SCSI36GBHarddisk(loc=Integ:U0.1-P2/Z1-Ab,0)-SCSITape(loc=Integ:U0.1-P2/Z3-A0,0)-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Navigationkeys:M=returntoMainMenuESCkey=returntopreviousscreenX=eXitSystemManagementServices-------------------------------------------------------------------------------TypethenumberofthemenuitemandpressEnterorselectNavigationKey:411．此服務器我們選擇4，作為啟動磁帶設施，后進入到以下菜單pSeriesFirmwareVersionRG080425_d79e22_regattaSMS1.3(c)CopyrightIBMCorp.2000,2003Allrightsreserved.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------SelectTaskSCSITape(loc=Integ:U0.1-P2/Z3-A0,0)1.Information2.NormalModeBoot3.ServiceModeBoot-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Navigationkeys:M=returntoMainMenuESCkey=returntopreviousscreenX=eXitSystemManagementServices-------------------------------------------------------------------------------TypethenumberofthemenuitemandpressEnterorselectNavigationKey:3pSeriesFirmwareVersionRG080425_d79e22_regattaSMS1.3(c)CopyrightIBMCorp.2000,2003Allrightsreserved.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------AreyousureyouwanttoexitSystemManagementServices?1.Yes2.No12.選擇3..ServiceModeBoot后進入到保護模式，而后選1退出SMS模式菜單：-------------------------------------------------------------------------------NavigationKeys:X=eXitSystemManagementServices-------------------------------------------------------------------------------TypethenumberofthemenuitemandpressEnterorselectNavigationKey:1STARTINGSOFTWAREPLEASEWAIT...Elapsedtimesincereleaseofsystemprocessors:13mins37secs-------------------------------------------------------------------------------WelcometoAIX.bootimagetimestamp:20:1712/22Thecurrenttimeanddate:04:32:0105/18/2010numberofprocessors:2sizeofmemory:2048MBbootdevice:/pci@400000000111/pci@2,2/scsi@1/st@0,0kernelsize:14149648;64bitkernel-------------------------------------------------------------------------------*******PleasedefinetheSystemConsole.*******Typea1andpressEntertousethisterminalasthesystemconsole.Pourdefinirceterminalcommeconsolesysteme,appuyezsur1puissurEntree.Taste1undanschliessenddieEingabetastedruecken,umdieseDatenstationalsSystemkonsolezuverwenden.Premereiltasto1edInvioperusarequestoterminalcomeconsole.Escriba1ypulseIntroparautilizarestaterminalcomoconsoladelsistema.Escriviu11ipremeuIntroperutilitzaraquestterminalcomaconsoladelsistema.Digiteum1epressioneEnterparautilizaresteterminalcomoconsoledosistema.HARDWARESYSTEMMICROCODELicensedInternalCode-PropertyofIBMCopyrightIBMCorp.1990,1994.Allrightsreserved.USGovernmentUsersRestrictedRights-Use,duplicationordisclosurerestrictedbyGSAADPScheduleContractwithIBMCorp.1Type1andpressEntertohaveEnglishduringinstall.88Help?Choice[1]:1進入以上界面后選擇1進入到以下安裝界面：WelcometoBaseOperatingSystemInstallationandMaintenanceTypethenumberofyourchoiceandpressEnter.Choiceisindicatedby>>>.>>>1StartInstallNowwithDefaultSettings2Change/ShowInstallationSettingsandInstall3StartMaintenanceModeforSystemRecovery88Help?PreviousMenuChoice[1]:3選擇3進入到系統(tǒng)保護保護模式MaintenanceTypethenumberofyourchoiceandpressEnter.>>>1AccessaRootVolumeGroup2CopyaSystemDumptoRemovableMedia3AccessAdvancedMaintenanceFunctions4EraseDisks5InstallfromaSystemBackup88Help?PreviousMenuChoice[1]:5ChoosemksysbDeviceTypethenumberofthedevicecontainingthesystembackuptobeinstalledandpressEnter.DeviceNamePathName>>>1tape/scsi/scsd/dev/rmt088Help?99PreviousMenu>>>Choice[1]:1||>>>Choice[0]:088Help?選擇1進入到系統(tǒng)保護保護模式界面SystemBackupInstallationandSettingsEithertype0andpressEntertoinstallwiththecurrentsettings,ortypethenumberofthesettingyouwanttochangeandpressEnter.Setting:CurrentChoice(s):1Disk(s)whereyouwanttoinstall......hdisk0UseMaps.............................No2ShrinkFileSystems.....................No3ImportUserVolumeGroups...............Yes4RecoverDevices.........................Yes>>>0Installwiththesettingslistedabove.+------------