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語完形填空答題規(guī)律+歷年真題分享
誤區(qū)
1
完形填空是語法詞匯題口
在完形填空中,語法主要考查的還是定語從句,同位語從句,狀語從句。
這些知識點和單詞量以及對文章的理解相比,所占比重并不算大,在完
形填空中也不會出現(xiàn)特別多的題目。
2
認為完形填空需背大綱1500個單詞口
完形填空需要你掌握的詞匯,尤其是??几哳l詞,遠遠達不到1500單
詞的量。因此做完形填空的背單詞理念是:
通過真題背單詞
以真題為圓心,以努力為半徑,畫完美的中考備考圓
對真題的把握標準:
(1)翻開近三年真題,沒有一個生詞。
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(2)翻開近三年真題,沒有一個難句。
(3)翻開三年真題,知道所有選項對錯的原因。
解題技巧與方法+備考思路
1
卷子發(fā)下來后,利用紅花綠葉原則做題。
□紅花詞:背下來直接選的詞
某個單詞在歷年真題中每次出現(xiàn)都直接選,成功率90%,偶有失誤。
常見紅花詞匯總
however
yet
although
because
forexample
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while
suchas
putdown
inquestion
available
availability
inperspective
affect
turnaround
tend
company
perform
average
□綠葉詞:成功率100%
某個單詞在歷年真題中屢見屢不選(since,eversince,nowthat,
what)
涉及到虛擬語氣的詞:(ifonly,incase,lest,orelse)
表示關于的詞一般都不選:(asto,about,orelse,withregard
towith(in)referenceto)
what:為什么不選?
(1)what引導從句,只能引導主語,賓語,表語從句,而完形填空
重點考定語從句,同位語從句。
(2)what不能放在名詞后(what=名詞+that)
(3)what后面的從句不完整。
□兩個紅花:
兩分答案都能選=兩公答案都不選紅花
偶爾會失手
紅花綠葉原則一般可做(2-5題)
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2
ABCD選項的規(guī)律
ABCD個數(shù)都是4-6個之間,四個答案均勻分布
一般來說A最多(5-6個)
沒有連續(xù)3個都一樣的情況,連續(xù)兩個答案都一樣的情況是(0-3介),
前后答案彼此不一樣的是(17-20個)
在5個一組的答案中,至少出現(xiàn)3個字母(此規(guī)律同樣適用于閱讀理
解,閱讀理解B最多,C的時代已經(jīng)遠去了)
3
文章基本特點
首句首段一般不出題(只有2001年除外),除了首段外,基本每句都
出題。
每篇文章都有明確的主題和作者的態(tài)度(態(tài)度最重要,決定了整片文章
的走向)
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總分結(jié)構(gòu)進行到底。
邏輯關系非常明確(五大邏輯關系:對立,因果,并列,總分,遞進)
4
同義原則
在四分選項中:
當兩個或三個實詞或為同義詞時,答案往往在其中
當兩個或三個虛詞或為同義詞時,答案往往不在其中
當四個選項都有同一個意思時,該意思往往不能入選,要選有特殊意思
的那一分。
5
動詞及其解題的六種方法
(1)看主語,注意理解主謂搭配的一致性
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(主要看主語是人還是物)
主語必須是人的動詞:
believe,regard,think,beimpressedby,intend,require,
doubt...assure/impress+sb,sidewith,sharewith,confideto,
creditsth.tosb.
主語一般是物的動詞:
manifest
(2)看動賓,注意動賓搭配的一致性
①賓語怎樣確定:看賓語是人還是物
跟物做賓語的動詞:
assure,impress...
跟人做賓語的動詞:
ensure...
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②看賓語是抽象名詞還是具體名詞
只能跟抽象名詞作賓語的動詞有:
enhance...
只能跟具體名詞做賓語的動詞有:
fasten,label,feed........
既可以和抽象有可以和具體名詞做賓語的動詞有
tighten.......
(3)從動詞及物或不及物角度做題
如果填空處后面沒有介詞,這些不及物動詞可以直接不考慮。
如常見的不及物動詞有:
arrive,come,dispose,cope,speculate,approve...
也可以根據(jù)填空處后面的介詞倒推應該填的不及物動詞。
如上文中動詞的搭配為:
arriveat/in
cometo
disposeof
copewith
speculateon
approveof
有時候及物動詞和不及物動詞的搭配不一樣:
distinguishAwithB(vt)把A與B區(qū)別開來,distinguishfrom
AwithB(vi)A和B之間進行區(qū)別
6
名詞的五大方法
(1)名詞作主語時
謂語或表語就是信息線索
(2)名詞作賓語時
謂語動詞就是線索
(3)根據(jù)名詞前后的介詞判定名詞
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(4)根據(jù)已有的名詞判定名詞
(5)當名詞后面出現(xiàn)定語從句或同位語從句時,從句就是線索。
注:名詞相關的搭配
approachton.......的方法/途徑
keyton.…的關鍵/解答
haveconfidencein/beconfidentof在...方面自信
IhaveconfidenceinEnglish.=1amconfidentofEnglish
specialistin在….方面的專家
attitudeto/toward對....的態(tài)度
bycontrast相比之下
researchinto/on,reasonfor,explanationfor
7
做題順序,12步法
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除過特別簡單的完形填空,大部分完形填空都需要把文章過兩遍的。
第一遍:粗讀原文,邊讀邊選那些與動詞搭配有關,語法有關的可以不
依據(jù)文章大意直接選的題目,其他的不用管。
第二遍:在讀完第一遍對文章內(nèi)容有了大概的了解之后,再讀一遍文章,
選出剩余需要文義輔助選擇的題目。
具體做題步驟:
第一步:利用紅花綠葉原則
第二步:使用同義原則
第三步:重點邏輯關系題
第四步:看文章做好and題,and前后要么選同義詞,要么用句子
對應成分分析法做and題
第五步:做所有的not題
第六步:做表語題(is,am,are...)
第七步:做復現(xiàn)題
第八九十十一步:做動詞題,名詞題,形容詞題,副詞題
第十二步:利用概率原則檢查(數(shù)出ABCD,誰最少選誰)
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8
做題方法
關鍵線索定位法
句子對應成分分析法
時間線索定位法
生活常識解題法
總分結(jié)構(gòu)解題法
9
重要語法現(xiàn)象(定語從句)
三個引導詞,引導定語從句的情況:
[11as
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1.as:關系代詞,引導定語從句,先行詞可以是單詞也可以是句子。
*先行詞可以是句子也可以是單詞的引導詞只有兩個:as,which
2.as引導的定語從句位置靈活
3.在引導限制性定語從句時,as只能用在固定搭配中(as…as)在非
限制性定語從句中,用as表示主句和從句的順成或一致關系,用
which表示主句和從句的對立或否定關系。
[2]than
1.than做關系代詞引導定語從句
2.than在后面的句子中做主語
3.主句必須有比較級
[3]but
1.but做關系代詞引導定語從句
2.主句要用否定式
3.but相當于not...that或notwho
完形填空需要熟記的詞組
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習語:
bigpicture整體情況
atfirst起初;起先
onthemindof心里所想的
aboveall首先;尤其是
solongas只要
contraryto…與....相反的
asaresult結(jié)果
forexample例如
evenif即使;盡管
rarebird不尋常的人或物,稀有的珍品
forinstance例如
sofar迄今
byoneself單獨地
accordingto根據(jù)
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短語動詞:
subjectto使經(jīng)受,服從于,受.….管制
turnaround使好轉(zhuǎn);有起色
turnout結(jié)果是
putdownto歸因于
endup..以....告終
accordingto..根據(jù),依據(jù)....
regardlessof…不管不顧.....
apartfrom除....之外
insteadof..代替...
固定搭配:
besofton.對...心軟或仁慈
takeoconsideration考慮某事
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berootedin..扎根于...
keeptrackof..跟蹤,記錄
feedbackon.........的反饋
intermsof..根據(jù)....
inturn依次,輪流
常見的熟詞僻義
subjecta./v.遭受;n.研究對象n.主題;主語;科目
disposablea.一次性的;a.可處理的
averagea.普通的;大眾的;(averageman普通大眾);a.平均的
meana.平均的(meanvalue平均值);v.意味著
developv.患(病)v.發(fā)展
meetv.滿足v.遇見;開會
upon/onprep.-...就關于;在.....上
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performfunctions/playapartin起作用扮演一個角色
shape.對.....產(chǎn)生影響;塑造
immediate,a.直接的(theimmediaterelative/superior上司)a.
立刻的。
claimv.索賠v.宣布;聲稱
addressv.解決;演講n.地址
accommodatev.適應(adjustto);容納
companyv.陪伴(inthecompanyof伴隨著);n.公司
inperspective正確地用透視法的
downa.失落的;失望的(letdown)ad.下降
cryn.口號v.哭
draftn.草案;草圖;草稿;v.制定
sidev.支持(sidewith)n.邊
interpretationn.口譯;司法解釋;n.解釋
creditv.歸功于(creditsth.tosb.);n.學分;信用
ararebird一個杰出的人;珍禽
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careern.成就;n.事業(yè);職業(yè)
putdowntov.歸因于;v.放下
inquestion談論到的
valuev.重視n.價值
sharev.具有v.分享
picturen.局面;情況n.照片;圖畫
turnaroundv.使....好轉(zhuǎn);v.轉(zhuǎn)身;環(huán)顧四周
刷題方法
處理好真題與模擬題的關系:
真題是根本,真題是核心~學習過程中應該先做真題,后做模擬題
建議:多做閱讀理解方面的模擬題,完形填空模擬題意義不大。
準備內(nèi)容:
第18頁共73頁
(1)背誦近三年真題(大約240-280詞的文章)
(2)背誦三年真題中的所有選項,選項基本體現(xiàn)了完形填空考察的范
圍(大約700-800詞),找出每介單詞對錯的原因,知道每介單詞的
用法。
(3)把握解題技巧,沒有技巧的完形填空是失敗的完形填空。
(4)背大批量的詞組高頻詞組
(5)適當模擬題
中考英語完形填空專項練習
第一篇
閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選
出一個最佳選項。
Whitneydidn'thavemanyfriends.Shewasshyand
1.Sheneverwantedtobepopular;butshedidwanttohave
someonetoshare2andlaughwith.
Thenitwastimeforhertogotocollegeinanothertown.
Andshehadto3withsomeoneshedidn'tknow.She
hadnoideawhethershecouldmakefriendsinthatnew
environment.
Butsomethinghappenedduringthefirstclass.Andit
4Whitney/slife.Theteacheraskedeveryoneto5a
littleaboutthemselves.Whitneytoldeveryonewhereshe
camefromandsomesimpleinformation.Thelast6for
eachstudentwas-"Whatisyourgoalforthisterm?”7of
thestudentssaiditwastogetgoodgrades,passthetestsor
somethingsimilar!ButWhitneysaidsomething8.She
saidthathergoalwastomakejustonegoodfriend.
Whenmostofthestudentssatquietly,onestudentcame
toWhitney.Shereachedoutherhandandintroducedherself.
Sheasked10shecouldbeWhitney'sfriend.Whitneywas
surprisedandhappy.She9andreachedherhandout,
too.
Theirfriendshiplastedallthroughthecollege.
1.A.carelessB.quietC.noisy
weak
2.A.marksB.friendsC.tests
secrets
3.A.quarrelB.debateC.live
discuss
4.A.changedB.controlledC.destroyed
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blocked
5.A.rememberB.shareC.recite
write
6.A.requireB.decisionC.competition
question
7.A.MostB.FewC.All
None
8.A.interestingB.differentC.similar
strange
9.A.howB.whyC.whether
where
10.A.smiledB.watchedC.rushed
turned
第二篇
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A.B.C.D四個選項中選出
可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
ItwasChristmasEve,1881.Iwas15andfeelinglikethe
worldwas1formeIdidn'thaveenoughmoneyto2
myselfthegift.
Dadcamebackinandtherewasiceinhisbeard"You've
beenbyWidowJensen'shouserecently?heasked.Widow
Jensen3twomilesdowntheroad.Her4dieda
第21頁共73頁
yearagoandleftherwiththreechildren"Irodebyjust
today,nDadcontinued."LittleJakeywasoutlookingforwood.
Theymustbeoutof5,Matt."
Wefilledoursled(雷橇)high6wood.Thenwe
wenttothestoreandDadboughtsomefood,andasmaller
pairofshoes.Iknewwedidn'thavemuchmoney,so7was
Dadbuyingthemsomanythings?
WegottotheJensen'shouse"Webroughtyouafew
things,madam/'DadsaidThenDad8WidowJensenthe
shoes.Shebit(咬)herlowerlip(嘴唇)tokeepitfrom
tremblingandthentearsfilledhereyesandstartedrunning
downherface.
Mythroatseemedtobefilledwithsomething,andthere
weretearsinmyeyestoo.Justthenmydreamgiftseemed
very9.DadhadgivenmethelookonWidowJensen'sface
andsmilesofher10childrenHehadgivenmethebest
Christmasofmylife.
l.AoutB.offC.overD.
away
2.AcatchB.buyC.choose
control
3.AlivedB.tookC.spent
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drove
4.AfatherB.friendC.husbandD.
uncle
5.A.moneyB.iceC.foodD.
wood
6.AinB.withC.ofD.
on
7.A.whoB.whenC.whyD.
where
8.AhandedB.orderedC.pickedD.
returned
9.AbeautifulB.greatC.impossibleD.
unimportant
10.AtwoBthreeC.fourD.
five
中考英語完形填空分類練習及答案一科普環(huán)保類
Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingsto
livewith.Nothinglives1Sometimesonelivingthing
kills2.Eachkindoflifeeatsanotherkindof
life3live,andtogethertheyformafoodchain(食物鏈).
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Somefoodchainsaresimple,whileothersarenot.
But4foodchainsbeginwiththesun,andallfoodchains
become5ifoneofthelinksdisappears.
Alllifeneedssunlighttoliveon.Butonlyplantscan
use6directlv(直接地).Theymakefoodfromsunlight,
water,airandsoon.Animalscanonlyusethesun's
energy7ithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Some
animalsfeeddirectlyonplants.Otherseatsmalleranimals.
Meat-eatinganimalsareonly8plantsindirectly.
Whatabouthumanbeings?Wearemembersofmany
foodchains.Weeatwheat,rice,vegetables,fruitandsoon.
Wealsoeatmeatanddrinkmilk.But9oftenbreakup
thefoodchains.Theykillwildanimals.Theyalsomakerivers,
lakesandseasdirty.Whentheserivers,lakesandseasare
polluted,thefishinthem10beeaten.Ifpeopleeatthe
fish,theywillgetstrangediseases.
Eachformoflifeislinkedtoalltheothers.Breakingthe
linksputsalllifeindanger.
l.A.aloneB.lonelyC.together
D.happily
2.A.otherB.theotherC.another
D.theothers
3.A.forB.sothatC.and
D.inorderto
4.A.anyB.allC.some
D.most
5.A.betterB.brokenC.stronger
D.nicer
6.A.moonlightB.laserlightC.sunlight
D.brightlight
7.A.afterB.beforeC.until
D.bythetime
8.A.makingB.catchingC.eating
D.feeding
9.A.sunlightB.animalsC.plants
D.people
10.A.canB.cannotC.must
D.needn't
第四篇
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C或
者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
EnglishnamesandChinesenamesarequitedifferentin
some1wavs,butit'snothardforustoknow.
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UnlikeChinese,mostEnglishpeoplehave2names.
Oneistheirfamilyname,bothoftheothernamesaregiven
names.Theirfamilynameis3thegivenname.Theyuse
Mr,MrsorMisswiththe4name,buttheynever
use5firstname.Forexample,wecan6aman
namedJamesAllanGreenMrGreen,7wecan'tcallhim
MrJamesorMrAllan.PeopleusuallyuseJim8James.
JimisshortforJamesbecauseit's9toremember.
ButChinesenamesaretheopposite.Agirlwiththename
HanLimei_IC)__herfamilynameHanfirst.Ofcourse,she
canbecalledAhMeiforshortinChinaifyouwish.
1.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.
theothers
2.A.oneB.twoC.
threeD.four
3.A.aboveB.frontC.
backD.behind
4.A.lastB.givenC.middleD.
full
5.A.theirB.themC.itsD.
it
6.A.askB.sayC.callD.
write
7.A.soB.orC.andD.
but
8.A.insteadofB.forlongC.sofarD.
nextto
9.A.importantB.easyC.difficultD.
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interesting
10.A.putB.puttingC.putsD.
wasput
第五篇
完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分;共15分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、
C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,使文章完整、通順。
Adoctorcameintothehospitalinahurryafterbeing
calledforanoperation(手術).Hechangedhis]
quicklyandwentrighttotheoperationroom.Afterseeing
him,theboy'sfather2,"Whydidyoutakesuchlong
timetocome?Don'tyouknowthatmy3lifeisin
danger?”
Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“Iamsorry,Iwasn/tin
the4andIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecall.
Andnow,Iwishyou/d5sothatIcandomywork".
“Calmdown?!Whatif6sonwasinthisroomrightnow,
wouldyoucalmdown?”saidthefather_7.Thedoctor
smiledagainandcameintotheoperationroomwithout
saving8.
Theoperationtooksome9andthedoctorwent
outhappily,“Thankgoodness!Yoursonis10now!”And
withoutwaitingforthefather'sreply,hecarriedonhisway
running.11youhaveanyquestion,askthenurse!”
“Whycouldn'the12amomentsothatIcanask
aboutmyson,“complainedthefather.Thenurse
answered13tears(眼淚)comingdownherface,“Hisson
diedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasintheburial(葬禮)
whenwe14him.Andnowheleftrunningtofinishhis
son,sburial.”
NEVERjudge(判斷)anyonebecauseyounever
know15therlifeislikeandwhatthey'regoing
through.
1.A.phonesB.bagsC.clothes
D.books
2.A.explainedB.continuedC.laughed
D.shouted
3..A.daughter'sB.father'sC.son's
D.wife's
4.A.hospitalB.schoolC.station
D.restaurant
5.A.keepdownB.calmdownC.sitdown
D.writedown
6.A.hisB.yourC.my
D.her
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7.A.angrilyB.clearlyC.happilyD.
proudly
8.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.
nothing
9.A.hoursB.daysC.weeksD.
months
10A.asleepB.hurtC.illD.
safe
ll.A.BeforeB.IfC.Because
D.Though
12.A.smileB.keepC.sit
D.wait
13.A.againstB.forC.with
D.at
14.A.emailedB.sawC.found
D.called
15.A.howB.whatC.where
D.why
第六篇
閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳
答案。
第29頁共73頁
WhenIwasachild,myfatherhadtodothreejobsfora
familyofseven,EverytimeIsawhimcomebacklate,looking
tired,IpromisedmyselfthatsomedayIwouldshowmy1
tomyfatherforwhathehaddone.
Overthenexttwentyyears,myfatherworkedhardto
2ourbigfamilyandsuffered(遭受)alotfromaheart
problem.Onemorning,myfather/soldcar3andheasked
metopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination.Hehad4
refusedwhenIofferedtoreplace(取代)hisoldcar.Hesaid
thathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopay
himself.
Ashesteppedoutofthedoctor'soffice,helooked
unusually5Wedroveinsilenceandhemademe
promisetokeepthemedicalreportasa6.1didthiswith
aheavyheart.
Atthattime,Iwas7anewcar.Iaskedmyfatherto
gowithmetopickoneout.
8Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmy
fatheradmiringabrowncar.I9choseawhitecar.My
fathertookonefinallookatthebrowncarandseemedkindof
10beforeleaving.Iheardhimmuttering(嘀咕)Z/Reallylike
thatcar.WishIcould11it.”
第30頁共73頁
Severaldayslater,Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithme
topickup12newcar.Aswearrived,thesalesman_13
himakeytohisnewcar-thebrownone-andexplainedthatit
wasforhim,14me.Myfatherlookedatmeingreat
15.Iexplaineditwasmychildhoodpromiseandsmiledat
thisman,whohadgivenupeverythingforhisfamily.
1.A.thanksB.dreamsC.talents
D.regrets
2.A.buildB.saveC.protect
D.support
3.A.setoffB.camebackC.brokedown
wentby
4.A.stronglyB.rudelyC.shyly
happily
5.A.angryB.movedC.serious
friendly
6.A.factB.secretC.decision
D.suggestion
7.A.testingB.designingC.checking
expecting
8.A.UnlessB.WhenC.Since
Because
第31頁共73頁
9.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.simply
D.immediately
10.A.worriedB.pleasedC.sorry
D.proud
11.A.borrowB.affordC.collect
D.choose
12.A.myB.yourC.his
her
13.A.returnedB.showedC.handed
posted
14.A.toB.fromC.with
D.for
15.A.funB.painC.trouble
surprise
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選
項中選出一個最佳答案。
Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.
Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they1
"enjoying"themtotheend.
Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香煙),peoplearewarned
第32頁共73頁
againstthe2ofsmoking:"Warning:CigaretteSmokingIs
DangeroustoYourHealth".3,millionsofthemstart
smokingorgoonsmoking.Why?
Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings(環(huán)境)playa
veryimportantpartin4smokers.Allthosesmokerscome
fromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking5orrelatives.
FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People6their
"heroes"onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes.
"Heroes"seemtofear7,neitherkillingthemselvesnor
killingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraid
oftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,8shouldcommon
peoplebeafraid?
Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnot
influencesmokers'habits,Even9warnings,likeshowing
picturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer;don'tseemto
work.
Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo10things.If
smokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimefor
smokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!
1.A.stopB.continueC.finish
avoid
2.A.chancesB.excusesC.causesD.
dangers
3.A.MoreoverB.AlsoC.HoweverD.
Otherwise
4.A.influencingB.explainingC.improvingD.
describing
5..A.parentsB.unclesC.brothersD.
friends
6.A.hearB.catchC.watchD.
face
7.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.
everything
8.A.whatB.howC.when
D.why
9.A.strongerB.worseC.longerD.
harder
10.AsimilarB.pleasantC.differentD.
boring
第八篇一科普環(huán)保類
BEIJING—Theskyisgrayandairsmellsstrange.It,s
anotherdayofsmog.
第34頁共73頁
OnSaturday,heavyhaze(霾)stillcoverednorthandeast
China.Highwayswereclosedandcouldn'ttakeoff
ontime.
Thesmoggyweatherthecountry'slandfromnorth
tosouth?includingBeijingyHebei,Shandong,and6other
provinces.Peoplecouldonlyseeclearlythan50
metersinsomeareas.
Cities4ShanghaiandNanjinghavebeen
coveredbythegrayskyforthepastseveraldays.Many
walkersinthestreethadtowear5.IntheLukou
airportinNanjing,morethan60flightswerecanceled(取消)
onSaturday6thehaze,whichalsomadeprimary
andmiddleschoolsandkindergartensstop7on
ThursdayandFridayinNanjing.
TheofficeworkerofEnvironmentalProtectionsaid
earlierthisweekthattherewereseveral8reasons
behindthewidespreadhaze:unpleasantweatherconditions
making9difficultforsmogtodisappear,
automobileexhaust(尾氣),andcoaluseforwinterheating.
Tofightpollution,theChinesegovernmentnowplansto
cleanuptheairbycuttingcoaluse,10some
factories,andremoving6millionoldcarsfromtheroads.
“Wemustfaceuptothefacts,"saidYanNaiqiang,a
professorofenvironmentalscienceatShanghaiJiaoTong
University.MThetreatmentofsmogwillbealongfight.From
nowon,ifweusebusesorcarslessanddomoreriding,we
believeaclearskyisnotafarawaydream.”
l.A.coachesB.trainsC.flights
D.double-deckers
2.A.affordedB.affectedC.admired
D.announced
3.A.lessB.moreC.farther
D.nearer
4.A.inB.likeC.around
D.outside
5.A.hatsB.glovesC.sunglasses
D.masks
6.A.besidesB.exceptC.becauseofD.for
7.A.classesB.restC.workD.shopping
8.A.mainlyB.mostlyC.mainD.most
9.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it
10.A.closeB.closingC.open
D.opening
第36頁共73頁
第九篇
Mr.andMrs.kinghavelivedinourtownfornearly
twentyyears.Theyhaveabookshopbythebusstation.
They're1.toeverybodyandhavealotoffriends.They
often2thepoorstudentsandsellthemsomebooks
cheaply.Sothere'remanyyoungmenintheirshop.Ofcourse
people3themandtheirfriendsoftencallon(拜訪)them
and4them.Wecanalwaysheartheirroomsarefullof
5andquarrel.
ItwasaFridayevening.Mr.andMrs.Kingweregoingto
haveapicnicontheislandthenext6.Itwasalittlefar
fromourtown.Sotheyhadto7earlierthanusualto
catchasixo'clocktrain.After8afewfriendscametosee
themwhiletheywerecookingsome9anddrinksforthe
picnic.Mr.kingandhiswifehadtostop10them.They
talkedalotandfewofthemlookedatthe11onthewall.
Mr.andMrs.Kingwereanxious(焦急)buttheycouldn'ttell
thevisitorsaboutit.Thewomanthoughtforafew12and
hadanidea.Shesaidtoher13,"Oh,it'seleveno'clock!
You/dbetterstoptalking,dear!Ourguestsareanxiousto
14!
Mr.kingheardthisandstoodupandsaid15tothe
第37頁共73頁
visitorsandtheyleftsoon.
1.A.hadB.politeC.coldD.careful;
2.A.helpB.hurtC.hitD.
watch
3.A.knowB.understandC.meetD.
like
4.A.playwithB.fightwithC.talkwith
catchupwith
5.A.cryB.shoutC.noiseD.laugh
6.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.
laugh
7.A.gotoworkB.getupC.gotosleepD.
opentheshop
8.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.meal
9.A.clothesB.bagsC.booksD.
food
10.A.receiveB.toreceiveC.receivingD.
toaccept
11.A.phoneB.photoC.clockD.
picture
12.A.minutesB.daysC.weeksD.
第38頁共73頁
months
13.A.visitorB.husbandC.brother
father
14.A.gohomeB.gotobedC.goshopping
D.havearest
15.A.helloB.goodbyeC.sorryD.
nothing
第十篇
Nine-year-oldLouisPasteurrushedintothelittlehouse.
Withhisfacewhite.
“Mother!”hecried,"Amaddoghas1myfriend
Henry,andnowtheyareburninghimwithred-hotirons(烙鐵).
It'sterrible!w
“Rabies(狂犬?。?,Louis.Burningthebitesistheonly2
ofstoppingHenryfromcatchingthedisease//
Henrydidgetrabiesanddied,ingreat3,somedays
later.LouisPasteurnever4."Oneday,"hethought,H\
mustdosomethingtohelppeoplelikeHenry.”
SixteenyearslaterPasteurbecameaDoctorof5And
hebeganhisworkinthis
specialfield.Pasteurachievedgreatsuccessinhislife.6
第39頁共73頁
theyearsofresearchhelosttheuseofhisleftarmandleg,yet
heneverlostheart.Heworkedonandon,ashardasever,7
hehadastrongwilltofindawayforcuringrabies.
Aftermanydangerousexperimentsonmaddogs,he8
foundtheanswer.Justthenaboywhohadbeenbadlybitten
byamaddogarrivedathislab.AfewdayslaterPasteur's
treatment,theboygot9
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