2021-2022學年河南省洛陽市晁溝中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.AlthoughWhitneyHoustondiedofanaccidentaldrowningonFebruary,11,adequateevidenceshowedthatcocainewasafactorthat

toherdeath.

A.distributed

B.substituted

C.contributed

D.supplemented參考答案：C略2.Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwas

interruptedbyapplause（掌聲）.

A.constantly

B.constant

C.seldom

D.never

參考答案：A略3.Thisexperimentturnedouttobe____failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter_____failure.A.a;a

B.不填；不填

C.a;不填

D.不填;a參考答案：C4.---Haveyouheardofthisnewbrandofcomputer?

----Yes,ofcourse,andI’vedecidedtobuy______.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this參考答案：C5.Isupportyourdecision,butIshouldalsomakeitclearthatIamnotgoingtobe_________tocarryitout.A.connected

B.fastened

C.bound

D.struck參考答案：C6.She________sleepingwhenhermother________in.A.pretendedtobe;comes B.pretendsbeing;comes C.pretendedbeing;came D.pretendedtobe;came參考答案：D16.Atthemeeting,studentrepresentatives________someverygoodsuggestions.A.putout

B.putoff

C.putforward

D.putdown參考答案：C略8.Theaudiencewatchedher____performance,too____tosayaword.A.amazing,surprising

B.amazed,surprisedC.amazed,surprising

D.amazing,surprised參考答案：D9.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideaabouttheproject.

---Sorry.Withsomanywork_______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.

A.filled

B.filling

C.tofill

D.beingfilled參考答案：B10.Alicekeptperfectlystill,______thatthedogmightattackher.“Itwasthemost______experienceofmylife,”shetoldmelater.

A.frightening;frightened B.frightened;frightening

C.frightened;frightened D.frightening;frightening參考答案：B略11.He’sbeen___asjudgeintheStateSupremeCourtinCalifornia.A.determined B.appointed C.admitted D.assumed參考答案：B12.Advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers’moods,________,inturn,caninfluenceconsumers’reactionstoproducts.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：B略13.Abasketballteamismadeup

5players.A.at

B.of

C.in

D.on參考答案：B14.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andofalltheactivitiestheyenjoyedthehorseride_________.A.most B.more C.less D.little參考答案：A15.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether參考答案：B16.

---Whatdoyouthinkof_____openingceremonyoftheGuangzhouAsiangames?----Itwas_____magicalandmemorablesight.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;a參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。In1982,StevenCallahanwascrossingtheAtlanticaloneinhissailboatwhenitstrucksomethingandsank．Hegotintoalifeboat,buthissupplieswere

26．Hischancesofsurvivingweresmall．

27

whenthreefishermenfoundhim76dayslater,hewasalive—much

28

thanhewaswhenhestarted,butalive．

His

29ofhowhesurvivedisfascinating．Hiscleverness—howhe

30tocatchfish,howheevaporated（蒸發(fā)）seawaterto

31

freshwater—isveryinteresting．

Butthethingthat

32myeyewashowhemanagedtokeephimselfgoingwhenallhopeseemedlost,andthereseemedno33incontinuingthestruggle.Hewasstarvedand34worn-out．Givingupwouldhaveseemedtheonlypossiblechoice．Whenpeople35

thesekindsofcircumstances,theydosomethingwiththeirmindsthatgivesthemthecouragetokeepgoing．Manypeoplein

36

desperatecircumstances37

inorgomad．Somethingthesurvivorsdowiththeirthoughtshelpsthemfindthecouragetocarryon

38

difficulties．"ItellmyselfIcan

39it,"wroteCallahaninhisbook．-Comparedtowhatothershavebeenthrough,I'mfortunate．Itellmyselfthesethingsoverandover,40upcourage．．．"Iwrotethatdownafter1readit．It

41

meassomethingimportant．AndI'vetoldmyselfthesamethingwhenmyowngoalsseemed

42offorwhenmyproblemsseemedtooterrible．AndeverytimeI'vesaidit,Ihavealwayscomebacktomy

43

．Thetruthis,ourcircumstancesareonlybad

44tosomethingbetter．Butothershavebeenthroughthemuchworse,thatis,incomparisonwithwhatothershavebeenthrough,you'refortunate．Tellthistoyourselfoverandoveragain,anditwillhelpyou

45

throughtheroughsituationswithalittlemorecourage．26.A．full

B．rich

C．few

D．enough27.A．And

B．Yet

C．Still

D．Thus28.A．thinner

B．stronger

C．worse

D．healthier29.A．attitude

B．assumption

C．instruction

D．account30.A．assisted

B．tended

C．managed

D．intended31.A．make

B．absorb

C．select

D．replace32.A．attacked

B．caught

C．froze

D.cheated33.A．operation

B.taste

C.message

D.point34.A．firmly

B．completely

C．hardly

D．generally35.A.deal

B.defend

C.survive

D．observe

36.A．similarly

B．differently

C．gradually

D．commonly37.A．pull

B.take

C.break

D.give38.A．forthelackof B.inthefaceof C．inexchangeforD.Asaresultof39.A．handle

B.carry

C.follow

D.inspect40.A．rolling

B．using

C．building

D.making41.A．defeated

B．RecommendedC．introduced

D．struck42.A.far

B.long

C.ever

D.even43.A．feeling

B．senses

C．plans

D．influences44.A．related

B．measured

C．contributed

D．compared45.A．see

B.cut

C.go

D.think參考答案：26-30CBADC

31-35ABDBC

36-40ADBAC

41-45DABDC三、閱讀理解18.Headingofftocollegethisyear?Herearesomefashiontipsfromourexpertsyoushouldkeepinmind:Dresstoimpress:StylistandbusinessconsultantDanielaSmithsays,“Girlsshouldkeepinmindthatyourcollegeprofessorswilloftenbethebridgethatconnectsyoutoyourfuturecareerandyourclassmateswillbecomeyourprofessionalnetwork.Youdon’tneedtodresslikeyou’regoingtotheoffice,butyoushoulddisplayanabilitytoproperlypresentyourselfwithappropriatematurityandconfidence,andlookput-together.”Logomania(品牌狂熱癥):Wearingthelogosofbrandsaimedatyoungercustomersphysicallyidentifiesyouaspartofthatagegroup,soconsiderthetargetedagegroupofthestoresyoushopat.It’stemptingtoloaduponlogos,especiallywell-knownlogosthatsignifyhigh-endbrands.Butconsiderthis:collegeisatimeofself-discovery,achancetodevelopyourownpersonalstyle.Insteadofwearinglogosheadtotoe,“walkingadvertisement”-style,whynotexpresswhoyoureallyare?Wearrealpants:Thecombinationofleggingsandbaggyshirtsisalltoocommononcollegecampuses.Smithpointsoutthatleggings,yogapants,andsweatpantsareentirelyunacceptableinpublicunlessyou’reexercising.Althoughleggingswornaspantsareacommontrendamonghighschoolandcollegegirls,theyarenotanappropriatechoicefordaywear.Asayoungwoman,yourstylechoiceshouldbegintoreflectyourmaturitylevel.So,getridofleggingsandwearrealpants!Keepthecutefactortoaminimum:StayawayfromsweatersandT-shirtswithsmilinganimals,cartooncharacters,orHelloKittyonthem.Sure,kittensmightbecute,butthey’renotdoingyouanyfavorsinthestyledepartment.Dressingtoocutesycantakeyearsoffyourlook,andnotnecessarilyinagoodway!60.Theauthorbelievesthatcollegegirlsshould

.A.trytoloaduponwell-knownlogosB.findtheiridentitybytryingdifferentlogosC.choosealogothatsuitstheirageD.uselogostoshowwhotheyare61.Thesecondparagraphindicatestheimportanceof

.A.gettingonwellwithclassmatesB.dressingappropriatelyC.impressingprofessors

D.creatingaprofessionalimage

62.Inwhichmagazinewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?A.Parents.

B.Travel&Leisure

C.BusinessWeek.

D.Style.63.Theauthorrecommendswearingrealpantsbecause

.A.realpantscanpresentyouwithappropriatematurityB.peoplelikerealpantsbetterthantheotherpantsC.yogapantsandsweatpantsarenotsocomfortableD.leggingsandbaggyshirtsaretoocommon參考答案：CBDA19.

Britain’sseedbank,theonlyoneintheworldaimingtocollectalloftheplanet’swildplantspecies,hasreacheditsgoalofbanking10percentby2010.TheMillenniumSeedBankProject,runbyKewGardens—oneoftheoldestbotanicalgardens—willofficiallydepositthe24,200thspeciesonThursday,apink,wildbananafromChina.Morethan50countriesarenowonboardwithKew'sgianttaskbutvastplacesoftheglobe,includingIndiaandBrazil,stillneedtojoininanddonateseeds,directorPaulSmithsaid.

Theseedbankisoneofthelargestandmostdiverseintheworldwithmorethan1.5billionseeds.Itsgoalistohelpprotecttheplanet’sbio-diversityduringatimeofclimatechange.Thewildbananaseedisunderthreatofextinction(滅絕)insouthwestChinafromagriculturaldevelopment.ItisavitalfoodsourceforAsianelephantsandimportantforgrowingbananasforhumanconsumption.Storedatminus-20degreescentigrade,sotheycanlastforthousandsofyears,theseedsawaitthedaythatscientistshopenevercomes—whenthespeciesnolongerexistinthewild.Itisaraceagainsttime,Smithsaid,becauseinthelastdecadealone,20plantsheldinthebankhavealreadybeenwipedoutinthewild.Heestimatesthatbetweenathirdandaquarterwillbecomeextinctthiscentury."Itisurgentanditishappeningnow.Anarea,thesizeofEngland,isclearedofprimaryvegetation（植被）everyyear."Smithsaid.Becausemostoftheworld'sfoodandmedicinescomefromnature,protectingwildplantspeciesisquiteimportant,scientistssay.Therearealreadymanyotherseedbankssafeguardingfoodcrops,whichonlyaccountfor0.6percentofplantdiversity.ForKew'snextgoal—tocollectaquarterofwildvarietiesby2020—thebotanistsneed10millionpoundsayear,orafurther100millionpoundsontopofthe40milliontheyhavealreadybeengranted.1.What’sthefinalpurposeoftheBritain’sseedbank?

A.Tocollectenoughmoneyfortheproject.

B.Tosafeguardfoodcrops.

C.Topro