Grammarfocus

PassiveVoiceThebooksweretakenaway.TheflowerswerewateredThecupwasbroken.ThedoorwasclosedPassivevoicePassivevoice被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)英語(yǔ)有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài)：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)何時(shí)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

1.不知道誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者或沒(méi)有必要

Mybikewasstolen.2.需要強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)

Booksinthelibrarymustn'tbetakenaway.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1.Iamtaughtbymyteacher.2.Heisgivenabook.3.Thecomputersarerepairedbyme.4.Anapplewaseatenbyme.5.ThesebookswerewrittenbyMoyan.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成：Be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞注意人稱和時(shí)態(tài)變化

Cats

eat

fish.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)bycats主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)Fish

iseatenThelittleprinceloveshisrose.Hewillvisitmanyotherplanets.Hetoldmeastory.Thelittleprinceloveshisrose.Theroseislovedbythelittleprince.Hewillvisitmanyotherplanets.Manyotherplanetswillbevisitedbyhim.Hetoldmeastory.Iwastaughtastorybyhim.BoysGirlsthinkingthinkingthinkingWe

opened

thebook.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)byus主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)ThebookwasopenedI

cleaned

theblackboard.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)byme.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)TheblackboardwascleanedWe

learned

grammar.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)byus.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)GrammarwaslearnedLet'schant!ThehappyclassHappy,happy,happyinclass.Books,books,bookswere

opened.Blackboard,blackboard,blackboardwas

cleaned.Grammar,grammar,grammarwas

learned.Thankyouforlistening!