2021-2022年寧德市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第1頁
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2021-2022年寧德市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher__________againsttheplan()

A.wereB.wasC.beD.are

2.Theactivitiesorganizedbyourschoolreallygaveusaplatform___welearnedteamspirit()

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

3.Thereisnodoubt_____heisagoodemployee,forhehasallthequalitiesthatthecompanyneeds()

A.asB.whoC.thatD.what

4.ThestreetwasnamedGeorgeWashingtonwholedtheAmericanwarforindependence()

A.fromB.withC.asD.after

5.—DidyouenjoytheTVprogramlastnight?

—No,not()

A.particularlyB.obviouslyC.surprisinglyD.normally

6.CharlesDickens_____manywonderfulcharactersinhisnovels()

A.inventedB.discoveredC.uncoveredD.created

7.One’slifehasvalue()onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers

A.aslongasB.nomatterhowC.sothatD.exceptthat

8.Theresultsoftheexperimentwerenot______topublish.

A.sointeresting

B.enoughinteresting

C.toointeresting

D.interestingenough

9.Wemustfinishthejob,nomatter_____difficultitis()

A.howeverB.howC.whateverD.what

10.Doesthemethodheputforwardtheproblemmakeanysense()

A.settleB.settlingC.tosettleD.settled

11.Theviewmanyscientistsholdistoomuchemissionofcarbondioxideisdestructive()

A.what;thatB.that;whichC.that;thatD.which;which

12.Doyoumeanthisisthe_____decisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours()

A.uprightB.ultimateC.totalD.tight

13.Ifwe________enoughrainlastyear,wecouldhavegainedagoodharvest.

A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhad

14.Byeleveno'clockyesterdayI______attheairport.

A.hasarrivedB.arrivedC.hadarrivedD.willhavearrived

15.Iwassurprisedtofindhisarticleonsuchan______topicso______()

A.excited,boring

B.exciting,boring

C.excited,bored

D.exciting,bored

16.Inourclassthereare46students,_____halfwearglasses()

A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem

17.Theoldman______sincehecameintothehospital()

A.hastakengoodcareof

B.hasbeentakengoodcareof

C.hastakengoodcare

D.hasbeentakengoodcare

18.—Helookssoyoung!

—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis45()

A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.Entirely

19.Ihavenoobjection()yourdesignforthenewtypeofmachinethistime

A.toadopt

B.toadopting

C.tohavingadopted

D.tohaveadopted

20.Ihavemade_____Iwillnevergobackonmywords()

A.thatitclear

B.itclearthat

C.itthatclear

D.clearthatit

21.Newscamefromthesalesmanager()thenewproducthadbeensellingwellinthelocalmarketforthreemonths

A.whoseB.whatC.whichD.that

22.Wemustinvestigateas______customersaspossibleinordertomakesureofthepotentialofthemarket()

A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most

23.Theyoungmancheatedhisfriendofmuchmoney,_____wasreallydisgraceful()

A.itB.whoC.thatD.which

24.A.GB.HC.ID.J

25.Thequestion,theywentbacktotheirrespectivepositions()

A.settledB.tosettleC.settlingD.issettled

26.Hemadea()toletallchildrenlearnEnglish,buthesoonfounditimpossiblewithoutanonlinecourse

A.confinementB.commitmentC.conceptionD.commission

27.Thesearchpartystillcouldnotdecideonthe()oftheship

A.placeB.locationC.sceneD.spot

28.Herecentlystudiesveryhard;he____themathexam()

A.needn’thavefailed

B.shouldhavefailed

C.mustn’thavefailed

D.couldn’thavefailed

29.MostChineseliketea,butsomeprefercoffee_____tea()

A.forB.withC.toD.than

30.Ithasbeenreportedthatmorethanonekid____withthe“BirdFlu”.

A.havebeeninfected

B.hasbeeninfected

C.haveinfected

D.hasbeeninfecting

31.Bythetimethecoursescheduleiscompleted,we_____thebasicsubjectsofFrench()

A.wouldhavelearnt

B.havelearnt

C.hadlearnt

D.willhavelearnt

32.ThechildrenaregettingmoreandmoreexcitedwhenChristmasis_____near()

A.drawingB.joiningC.takingD.operating

33.Cinderellatookthemedicine,butitdidn'tseemtohaveany_____onher()

A.effectB.effectiveC.affectD.affective

34.Thetwopartieshaven’treachedanyagreement,butdecidedtosetanotherdatefor()talks

A.deeperB.slowerC.furtherD.longer

35.Hetoldusthestoriesandthewritersinterestedhim()

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

36.Peopleinthatdistrict_______useoillamps,forthereisnogasorelectricity()

A.canB.mayC.mustD.haveto

37.Itwouldbearisktoletthechildgotoschoolbyhimself()

A.followingB.passingC.runningD.carrying

38.()studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion

A.EachB.AnyC.EitherD.One

39.SpeakerA:Excuseme.Idon’twanttointerruptyou.

SpeakerB:______()

A.No,no.It’squiteallright

B.Well,nevermind

C.Itwon’tbotherme

D.Ofcoursenot

40.Theview____manyscientistsholdis____toomuchemissionofcarbondioxideisdestructive()

A.what;thatB.that;whichC.that;thatD.which;which

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Somecompaniesmightnotletyourentacar________youhaveacreditcard()

42.Manynewspapersprintedthegovernor’sstatement________hewouldresignhisposition()

43.Thissortofpunishmentisappliedonlytononviolentcriminalswhoarenot______tobedangeroustothepublic()

44.Itwas__________hehadmadesuchgreatcontributionstoworldpeacethathewontheNobelPrizeforPeace()

45.Housewiveswhodonotgoouttoworkoftenfeelthattheyarenotworkingtotheirfull________()

46.________themainideaofeachparagraphiswhatyoushoulddowiththispassage()

47.Hemadeaquick_______fromhisillness()

48.Canyou______thedifference______thetwophrases()

49.Everythingcomeswitha________,thatis,there’snosuchthingasafreelunchintheworld()

50.________forthetimelyinvestmentfromthegeneralpublic,ourcompanywouldnotbesothrivingasitis()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.TheWinterOlympicsareheldonceever_____yearsA.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

52.Whenlookingforahotelroom,customersusuallytakeitforgrantedthat_____()

A.extrafeesarespecifiedinthehotel’srates

B.onlinereservationprovidesthebestrates

C.thereisasurchargeforanyinroomservice

D.hotelsattractcustomersbyreducingfees

53.WhydopeopleintheU.S.Afeelshoppingabreeze()

A.Thepriceisverycheap

B.Theproductsaregood

C.Thesignsofdepartmentsareclear

D.Thedepartmentsarelarge

54.Ifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation(Para.2)meansifwe_________()

A.choosetwopersonswithdifferentintelligence

B.choosetwopersonswhoarerelative

C.takeouttwopersonsofcloserelationship

D.pickanytwopersons

55.Whatkindofpersonalitydotheyhaveiftheysleepontheirstomach()

A.Theyareopenwithothers

B.Theylikenewideasearlierthanothers

C.Theyaresecretiveandeasilyupset

D.Theyliveonlyfortomorrow

56.Atthemusicfestival,guestswereencouragedto________()

A.makefurniturefromwood

B.bringplasticbottleddrinks

C.recyclerubbishbythemselves

D.drinkfreefreshwater

57.26.____()

58.InParagraph2,awayoutmeans()

A.outofdateB.asolutionC.withoutquestionD.acomplaint

59.Accordingtowhatyouhaveread,whichofthefollowingisTRUE()

A.Man’sactivitieshavenoeffectontheclimate

B.Anothericeagewillcomesoon

C.Peopledon’tcareaboutthechangingclimate

D.Scientistsarenotyetsureaboutthereasonforthechangingclimate

60.JaeKwongaveexamplesinParagraph4______()

A.toshowchemicalbatteriesarewidelyapplied

B.tointroducenuclearbatteriescanbesafelyused

C.todescribeanuclear-poweredsystem

D.tointroducevariousenergysources

61.Whatdidtheyoungmanusuallyhaveatarestaurant()

A.Standarditemsonthemenu

B.Ahamburgermadebyhimself

C.Foodsthatotherpeopleordered

D.Acokeandahamburger

62.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____()

A.inordertokeepfit,weshouldspendaslittletimeandmoneyaspossibleonfood

B.nibblingbetweenmealsisabadhabitthatwillthrowourbodyoutofcondition

C.ifothermembersofourfamilygetfatquiteeasily,weprobablywilltoo

D.wecaneatasmuchaswewantandleaveittoourbodytoselectwhatitneeds

63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexamplethatcausesdistress()

A.Lackinginadaptabilityandcodeoflife

B.Killingabearinhunting

C.Thefailuretopassfinalexaminations

D.Havinganeconomicproblem

64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue()

A.Girlsrememberthingsmoreeasily

B.Boysscorehigheronteststhatmeasuremathematicalreasoning

C.Boysaremoreskillfulatbuildingthings

D.Girlsarebetterattestswhichmeasureproblem-solvingability

65.ThepassagementionsallofthefollowingwaysbywhichpeoplecanbecomeleadersEXCEPT()

A.recruitment

B.formalelectionprocess

C.specificleadershiptraining

D.traditionalculturalpatterns

66.Whyareweunabletounderstandtheotherssometimes()

A.Becausewearecaringtheotherstoomuch

B.Becauseitisquitedifficulttounderstandtheothers

C.Becausewebelievewearealwaysright

D.Becausetheothershavedonesomethingwrong

67.Theunderlinedwordcushions(Para.2)means________()

A.takestheplaceof

B.makesupfor

C.lessenstheeffectof

D.getsridof

68.Familyisofcourseanelasticword.ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife,theyarethinkingoffamilyinitsnarrow,peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother,fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasaneconomicandsocialunit.Thus,everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamily—hencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife.

Forboththemanandthewoman,marriagemeansleavingone’sparentsandstartingone’sownlife.Theman’sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife,andthewife’stoherhusband.Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport,andshefortherunningofthenewhome.Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsibilityandtheirsalone.Neitherthewife’sparentsnorthehusband’s,northeirbrothersorsisters,auntsoruncles,haveanyrighttointerferewiththem—theyaretheirownmasters.

ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAusten’sPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswasarrangedbythegirl’sparents,thatis,itwastheparents’dutytofindasuitablehusbandfortheirdaughter,preferablyarichone,andbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomarryher.Untilthattime,thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedintheparents’home,andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry(嫁妝).Itisverydifferenttoday.Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage.Thishashadtworesults:agirlchoosesherownhusband,andshegetsnodowry

Whatdoestheauthormeanby‘Family’isofcourseanelasticword()

A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife

B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword

C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies

D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies

69.Inthe10thand11thcenturiesofthesouthernEurope,thelegalstatusofthewifeinmarriagewas()

A.higherthanthatofherhusband

B.thesameasthatofherhusband

C.lowerthanthatofherhusband

D.higherthanthatofasinglewoman

70.Inbungeejumping,you_______()

A.jumpashighasyoucan

B.slidedownaropetotheground

C.attachyourselftoaropeandfalltowardstheground

D.falltowardsthegroundwithoutarope

四、情景對話(8題)71.69.____()

72.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:66

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.67

M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:68

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____()

73.75.____()

74.4()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

75.5()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

76.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

77.2()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

78.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____()

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofApplicationtoMr.Byron.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsbasedonthefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

假如你是李明,你想申請做飯店的服務(wù)員,請給負(fù)責(zé)招聘的拜倫先生(Mr.Byron)寫一封申請信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:申請的崗位、個人的基本情況、聯(lián)系方式等

參考答案

1.B不僅僅是學(xué)生,老師也反對這個計(jì)劃。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】B當(dāng)兩個并列的主語由notonly…butalso…,or,either…or…等連接時,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于最靠近它的主語的單復(fù)數(shù)。本題中最靠近謂語動詞的主語是theteacher,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選B

2.B學(xué)校組織的活動給了我們一個學(xué)習(xí)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的平臺。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,先行詞為表示地點(diǎn)的platform(平臺),所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)從句,相當(dāng)于onwhich,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。故選B

3.C毫無疑問,他是一個好員工,因?yàn)樗哂泄拘枰乃衅焚|(zhì)。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為同位語從句。heisagoodemployee是對doubt內(nèi)容的解釋,故應(yīng)選that。也可將thereisnodoubtthat…結(jié)構(gòu)視為固定搭配

4.D這條街道是以喬治·華盛頓的名字來命名的,他領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了美國的獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Dnamesth.aftersb.為固定搭配,意為以……命名。故選D

5.A——你喜歡昨天晚上的電視節(jié)目嗎?

——不,特別不喜歡。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aparticularly:格外,特別,尤其;obviously:顯然,明顯地;surprisingly:驚人地,出人意料地;normally:正常地,通常。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

6.DD句意:查爾斯·狄更斯在他的小說中創(chuàng)作了許多精彩的人物。詞義辨析題。invent:發(fā)明;discover:發(fā)現(xiàn);uncover:揭露;create:創(chuàng)造,創(chuàng)作

7.A只要一個人給其他人的生活帶來了價值,他的生命就有價值。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】Aaslongas:只要;nomatterhow:無論如何;sothat:以便;exceptthat:除了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知,空處后面為條件狀語從句。故選A

8.D【翻譯】實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果不足夠有趣,不能發(fā)表。[考點(diǎn)]固定用法Denough作限定詞時,意為“足夠的,充分的”,作定語修飾名詞時,常位于名詞之前,有時也可位于名詞之后;作副詞時,意為“足夠地,充分地,相當(dāng),很”,修飾動詞、形容詞或副詞時,應(yīng)當(dāng)后置,其后常跟不定式(短語),意為“足夠……來做……”。so常用于so…that…結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為“如此……以至于……”;too…to…意為“太……而不能……”,均不符合題意。故選D。

9.B不論這項(xiàng)工作多么難,我們必須完成它。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

,其后常跟名詞

10.CCputforwardtodo為固定搭配,意為提出要做……。故選C

11.C許多科學(xué)家都認(rèn)為:二氧化碳排放過多是具有破壞性的。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句和表語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一個空和第一個is之間為定語從句,先行詞是Theview,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which引導(dǎo),在從句中作hold的賓語。第一個is之后為表語從句,從句中成分和意義都完整,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。which意為哪一個,不符合句意。故選C

12.BB句意:這就是你經(jīng)過幾個小時的思考后做出的最后決定嗎?詞義辨析題。upright:挺直的,垂直的;ultimate:最終的,最后的;total:總的,全部的;tight:緊的,牢固的。故選B

13.D

14.C【翻譯】到昨天十一點(diǎn)之前,我就已經(jīng)到達(dá)機(jī)場了。[考點(diǎn)]動詞時態(tài)C根據(jù)句意和句中的時間狀語Byeleveno'clockyesterday(到昨天十一點(diǎn)之前)可知,“到達(dá)機(jī)場”這一動作發(fā)生在“過去的過去”,所以本句應(yīng)用過去完成時,即謂語動詞應(yīng)用“had+過去分詞”的形式,表示過去某個時間之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。故選C。

15.B

16.B我們班有46個學(xué)生,其中有一半的人戴眼鏡。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句話之間無連詞,故可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)??仗幰龑?dǎo)非限制性定語從句,先行詞是46students。根據(jù)句意可知,half與關(guān)系詞所指代的46students之間為所屬關(guān)系,因此要用ofwhom引導(dǎo)從句。此外還應(yīng)注意,本句將ofwhom提至了從句句首,陳述語序應(yīng)為halfofwhom。故選B

17.B【翻譯】自從入院以來這位老人就得到了很好的照顧。[考點(diǎn)]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)Btakecareof為固定搭配,意為“照顧”。由since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語中的動詞cameinto可知,主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在仍有影響。根據(jù)句意可知,takecareof和Theoldman之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以要用其被動形式。故選B。

18.A——他看起來如此年輕!

——我同意你的看法。他看起來只有30歲,但是實(shí)際上他已經(jīng)45歲了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aactually:實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,所以,相應(yīng)地;entirely:完全地,徹底地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

19.B這一次我不反對采用你對這款新機(jī)器的設(shè)計(jì)。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Bobjectionto中的to為介詞,后面需要跟名詞或者動名詞。adopt表示的動作還未發(fā)生,所以不能用完成時。故選B

20.BB句意:我已經(jīng)清楚地說過,我永遠(yuǎn)不會食言。it的用法題。it在這里充當(dāng)形式賓語,后面的that從句是真正的賓語。其他幾項(xiàng)語序錯誤,故選B

21.D

22.A我們必須調(diào)查盡可能多的顧客,以確定市場的潛力。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Aas…aspossible意為盡可能……,兩個as之間應(yīng)用形容詞或副詞的原級,而非比較級或最高級,因此可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)??蘸蟮腸ustomers是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以應(yīng)用many來修飾。B項(xiàng)修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選A

23.D這個年輕人騙了朋友很多錢,這真可恥。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號后面為一個非限制性定語從句,引導(dǎo)詞指代前面整個主句,所以應(yīng)用which來引導(dǎo),故選D

24.D當(dāng)?shù)厝艘院每统雒?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Jhospitalization:住院治療;hospitaller:醫(yī)院牧師;hospital:醫(yī)院;hospitality:好客,殷勤。根據(jù)句意可知,選J

25.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號前后的兩部分之間沒有連接詞,且逗號后的句子成分完整,所以逗號前應(yīng)是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),因此空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知,Thequestion與settle之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用settle的過去分詞settled,表示被動意義。故選A

26.BB句意:他承諾要讓所有孩子學(xué)習(xí)英語,但是他很快發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有在線課程,這是不可能的。詞語搭配。makeacommitment:承諾,做出承諾,為固定搭配

27.B搜索隊(duì)仍然不能確定該船的位置。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bplace:地方,住所;location:位置,方位,坐標(biāo);scene:場面,情景;spot:地點(diǎn),斑點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

28.D

29.C[翻譯]許多中國人喜歡茶,但也有一些人更喜歡咖啡。

[考點(diǎn)]固定搭配

【精析】C本題考查固定搭配prefer…to…的用法,其意為更喜歡……,故選C

30.B【翻譯】據(jù)報(bào)道,不止一個孩子感染了“禽流感”。[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動詞語態(tài)B“morethanone+單數(shù)名詞”意為“不止一個……”,作主語時謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式;且infect(傳染)與kid之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B。

31.D當(dāng)完成所有的課程安排時,我們將已掌握法語的基本科目。

[考點(diǎn)]動詞的時態(tài)

【精析】D由時間狀語bythetime可知句子用完成時,由句意分析是將來發(fā)生的事情,所以用將來完成時,表示在將來某一時刻以前已經(jīng)完成的動作

32.A當(dāng)圣誕節(jié)越來越近時,孩子們變得越來越興奮。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Adraw:移動,行進(jìn),臨近,與near連用構(gòu)成drawnear(臨近,靠近)。join:連接,會合;take:拿,??;operate:運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),操作。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

33.A

34.C雙方?jīng)]有取得一致意見,但是決定再定個時間做進(jìn)一步會談。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cdeeper:深入的;slower:較慢的;further:進(jìn)一步的,經(jīng)常與talks連用,表示進(jìn)一步會談(商談、談判);longer:較長的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

35.A他告訴我們他感興趣的故事和作家們。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句。從句成分不完整,缺少主語。在定語從句中,當(dāng)先行詞為兩個或兩個以上分別表示人和物的名詞或代詞時,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that。本句中that指代stories和writers,在從句中作主語。故選A

36.D【翻譯】那個地區(qū)的人們不得不使用煤油燈,因?yàn)槟抢锛葲]有天然氣也沒有電。[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動詞Dcan表示“可以,能夠”;may表示“可以,可能”;must和haveto均可表示“必須”,must多表示有必要或有義務(wù)去做某事,多指主觀需要或責(zé)任感的驅(qū)使,譯為“必須”,而haveto多表示為客觀存在的環(huán)境所限,即因客觀要求(無奈)而為之,譯為“不得不干某事”。本句中“thereisnogasorelectricity”表示一種客觀存在的事實(shí),所以本題選D。

37.C讓這個孩子獨(dú)自去上學(xué)是有風(fēng)險的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Crunarisk為固定搭配,意為冒風(fēng)險

38.BBanystudent:任何學(xué)生,符合題意,故選B。each:每一個;either:兩者中的任何一個;one:一個。選項(xiàng)A、C、D均不符合題意

39.B

40.C許多科學(xué)家都認(rèn)為:二氧化碳排放過多是具有破壞性的。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句和表語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一個空和第一個is之間為定語從句,先行詞是Theview,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which引導(dǎo),在從句中作hold的賓語。第一個is之后為表語從句,從句中成分和意義都完整,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。which意為哪一個,不符合句意。故選C

41.D句意:如果你沒有信用卡,有些公司可能不讓你租車。詞義辨析題。四個選項(xiàng)均可以引導(dǎo)狀語從句。但where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句,since和because均引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,只有unless(除非,如果不)引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句

42.C句意:許多報(bào)紙刊登了這個官員將要辭職的聲明。名詞性從句題。根據(jù)句意,他將要辭職表示的正是前面這個官員的聲明的內(nèi)容,所以本句是個同位語從句,因而應(yīng)由that來引導(dǎo),而且在從句中不充當(dāng)任何句子成分

43.C句意:這種類型的懲罰只適用于那些對公眾危害可能不大,沒有暴力傾向的罪犯們。固定搭配題。belikelytodosth.為一固定搭配,意為可能做某事

44.B正是因?yàn)樗麨槭澜绾推阶龀隽巳绱司薮蟮呢暙I(xiàn),所以獲得了諾貝爾和平獎。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因狀語從句,所以應(yīng)用because來引導(dǎo)。故選B

45.D句意:不出去工作的家庭主婦們常常感覺沒有充分發(fā)揮她們的才能。詞義辨析題。possibility意為可能性;strength意為力量;length意為長度;capacity意為能力。故正確答案為D

46.A找出每一段的中心思想是你學(xué)習(xí)這篇文章應(yīng)該做的。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,應(yīng)該用可以充當(dāng)名詞成分的動名詞形式作主語,所以應(yīng)選A

47.B他很快恢復(fù)了健康。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

recovery:恢復(fù),復(fù)蘇,后接介詞from,表示從……中恢復(fù);relief:寬慰,安心;relaxation:放松;survival:生存。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

48.A句意:你能說出這兩個短語的不同嗎?本題考查動詞詞組的固定搭配。tellthedifferencebetween…意為說出兩者的不同之處。因此A符合題意

49.B一切都是要付出代價的,也就是說,世界上沒有免費(fèi)的午餐。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

prize:獎勵;price:價格,代價;return:返還,回報(bào);revenue:稅收。根據(jù)后面世界上沒有免費(fèi)的午餐可推知,前面應(yīng)該是說一切都是要付出代價的。故選B

50.C要不是及時得到公眾的投資,我們的公司不會像現(xiàn)在這樣興旺。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

本題考查的是錯綜時間條件句中的虛擬語氣和省略連接詞if的用法。根據(jù)句意可知,主句是對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬,條件狀語從句是對過去情況的虛擬,應(yīng)用had+過去分詞的形式。另外,根據(jù)省略連接詞if后,had應(yīng)提至句首的用法可知,選C

51.C題干大意是:冬季奧運(yùn)會每一年舉行一次。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句"January25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics."可知,第三屆冬季奧運(yùn)會于1932年舉行。根據(jù)第二段第一句"Duringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesinNovember1936."可知,第四屆冬季奧運(yùn)會于1936年舉行。第三屆冬季奧運(yùn)會和第四屆冬季奧運(yùn)會相差四年。由此可推知,冬季奧運(yùn)會每四年舉行一次。故選C。

52.DD事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第四段第一句…don’tassumethathotelsaregoingtocutbackonfeessimplybecausethey’redesperatetodrawcustomers.可知,顧客通常認(rèn)為酒店會為了吸引顧客而降低入住價格。故選D

53.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C從文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句Inmanystores,thesignsthatlabeleachdepartmentmakeshoppingabreeze.可知,商店各區(qū)域的標(biāo)簽使購物變得容易。故選C

54.D詞語理解題。理解這句話的意思關(guān)鍵在于句中兩個重要的單詞unrelated(無親戚關(guān)系的),random(任意的)。本句意為:如果我們從人群中隨意找兩個毫無關(guān)系的人。所以選D項(xiàng)

55.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第三段第一、二句Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.可知,如果你趴著睡,這證明你是一個深藏不露的人,總是擔(dān)心太多,容易沮喪。故選C

56.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

根據(jù)第二段第三句Guestswereinvitedtodisposeofrubbishinspeciallylabeleddustbinswhich,afterthefestival,weresortedsoallofthewastecouldberecycledappropriately.(要求賓客把垃圾丟到有特殊標(biāo)簽的垃圾桶里,音樂節(jié)結(jié)束后這些垃圾就被分類,然后被恰當(dāng)?shù)鼗厥眨┛芍?,本次音樂?jié)鼓勵賓客把垃圾放在不同分類的垃圾桶里以便對垃圾進(jìn)行回收利用。故選C

57.BB根據(jù)上文可知,coconutfluid應(yīng)該是一種在夏天喝的飲料,給出的詞語中只有beverage(飲料)符合題意

58.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語理解題

【精析】B根據(jù)第二段首句Askinghelpfromtheirparentsmightbeawayout…可知,尋求父母的幫助可能是一種辦法,所以awayout應(yīng)該與方法、途徑意思接近。故選B

59.D推理判斷題。選項(xiàng)A稱人類活動對氣候變化沒有任何影響,這與第三段第三句Anotherpossibilityisthatman’sindustrialandagriculturalmethodsmaybeaffectingthenaturalweatherpatterns.不相符;選項(xiàng)B表示新一輪的冰河時代很快來臨,而文章并未提及冰河時代到來的速度會很快;選項(xiàng)C稱人們不在意全球氣候的變化,這

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