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山西省太原市育才中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasofficiallyreportedthatthefirstmammal______successfullyfromanadultcellwasDollythesheep.A.tobecloned
B.havingbeenclonedC.toclone
D.tohavebeencloned參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式一般式的被動(dòng)式作后置定語(yǔ)。句意:據(jù)官方報(bào)道,第一只成功從成年細(xì)胞克隆的哺乳動(dòng)物是多利羊。此處mammal和clone之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系,是動(dòng)詞不定式一般式的被動(dòng)式作后置定語(yǔ)。故選A。2.I’mMr.Brownfromthepolicestation.Couldyoutellme_____thebarberfoundmovingslowlyacrossthesquare?A.whatwasitthat
B.whatdid
C.whatwasitwhich
D.whatitwasthat參考答案:D3.—Doyoufeellike_______thereorshallwetakeabus?—I’dliketowalk.Butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_______ataxi.A.walking;hire
B.towalk;hire
C.towalk;hired
D.walking;hired參考答案:D4.Thisnationwidesmogshouldserveasaremindertoall,indicatingahightimethatwe
_________onwhatwe’vedonetotheenvironment.A.havereflected
B.arereflecting
C.willreflect
D.reflected參考答案:D虛擬語(yǔ)氣。ahightimethat此時(shí)就相當(dāng)于Itisahightimesbshoulddosth/sbdidsth.句意:全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)的煙霧應(yīng)該對(duì)于所有人來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)驚醒,表明該是我們隊(duì)自己所作所為進(jìn)行反思的時(shí)候了。5.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,___away.
A.run
B.running
C.torun
D.ran參考答案:B6.Iremember
forthejob,butIforgettheexactamount.A.tobepaid
B.thatIreceivepayC.beingpaid
D.getpaid參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我記得我得到了這份工作的報(bào)酬,但我忘了確切的數(shù)目。remembertodosth“記得去做某事”。rememberdoingsth“記得做過(guò)某事”被動(dòng)形式為:rememberbeingdonesth。主語(yǔ)I與payfor在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用beingpaid。故C選項(xiàng)正確。7.—What______funpartyitwas!—Yes.Wemetmanyoldfriendsattheparty,having______fun.A.不填;a
B.a;不填
C.the;a
D.a;the參考答案:B8.Mr.Greenwasso_____abouttomorrow'sjobinterviewthathecouldn'tsleep,walkingupanddownintheroom.
A.crazy
B.particular
C.nervous
D.curious參考答案:C略9.Thewitness_____ontheBiblethathewouldtellthetruthbeforethejudge.
A.swore
B.doubted
C.betrayed
D.explained參考答案:A10.______hehelpus,theproblemwouldbesettledsoon.
A.Should
B.Would
C.Could
D.Might參考答案:A11.Thekindoldladyofferedto________thepoorhomelessstranger.
A.takeoff
B.takein
C.takeup
D.takeout參考答案:B略12.TheAPECEconomicLeaders’WeekwasheldonNovember5-11inBeijing______.A.asitplanned
B.asplanning
C.asitplans
D.asplanned參考答案:D13.---DoyouthinkIcanwearsportsclothesforhiswedding?
---No,sportsclothesarenot______.Aproper
B.right
C.appropriate
D.match參考答案:C14.AGoodwillAmbassador’svisitstocountries________theUNhasprogrammestohelppeoplewillencouragepeopleworkingontheprojectsand_______localpeople’sattentiontothesituation.A.inwhich;todraw
B.inwhich;drawing
C.where;draw
D.where;drew參考答案:C15.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe___moreonitsculture.A.focus
B.focused
C.wouldfocus
D.hadfocused參考答案:B16.Inthepasttwomonths,he______himselftothewayoflifeinthenewschoolandhowhewisheshe_______theteacher’sadvice.A.hasn’tadapted;hadadopted
B.didn’tadapt;hasadoptedC.didn’tadopt;hasadapted
D.hasn’tadopted;hadadapted參考答案:A17.Themanshowedussuchaheavystone______nomancanlift.
A.that
B.which
C.as
D.and參考答案:C18.Nosooner_________asleepthansheheardaknockatthedoor.
A.shehadfallen
B.shefall
C.hadshefallen
D.didshefall參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.完成句子:1.
John’s
___________(雄心)istoswimacrossallthebigriversintheword.2.
Ifyou’reafraidoflosingoflosingyour__________(尊嚴(yán)),youcan’texpecttolearntospeakaforeignlanguge.3.
I_______(羨慕)youhavingsuchaclosefamily.4.
IwasstillinNewYork,tryingtoget
a
__________(簽證)forRussia.5.
AsfarasIamc____________,IamsatisfiedwithwhatI’vegotfromwork.6.---Ihaven’tseenJanefordays.How’sshedoingrecently?She
is__________instudyingforthecomingexam.(occupy)7.Helenborrowedmybook____________________(幾天前),sayingthatshewouldreturnitsoon.8.Thestudents’numberis3000________________(總計(jì))9.__________________(要是……怎么樣呢)hewillsucceed?10._______________________(老實(shí)說(shuō)),that’sallthemoneyIhave.參考答案:1.ambition
2.dignity
3.envy
4.visa
5.concerned6.occupied
7.theotherday
8.inall
9.Whatif
10.Tobehonest三、閱讀理解20.FITNESSCENTRETIMETABLE
MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday7:15amBodyPowerAerobicsBodyStretch
AerobicsBodyBurnBodyStretch10:30amBeginnerAerobics
BeginnerAerobics
AerobicsBodyStretch
12:30pmBodyStretchBodyBurn
AerobicsBeginnerAerobics
BodyBurn3:00
pm
BeginnerAerobics
BodyStretchBodyBurnBeginnerAerobics
4:45
pmBodyBurnAerobicsAerobicsBodyPowerBodyPowerBodyStretch
5:30pmAerobicsBodyPowerBodyPowerBodyBurnBodyStretch
BodyPower6:30pmAerobicsBodyBurnBodyBurnBeginnerAerobics
BodyPower
7:30pmBeginnerAerobicsBodyStretchBeginnerAerobicAerobics
BodyPower:Thisclassusesweightsandaerobicmovementstoincreasestrengthwhileburningfat.Itissuitableforalllevelsoffitness.Aerobics(有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)):Thisisalowtomediumlevelofdifficultyaerobicsclass.Itisgoodforbeginnertoaveragelevelsoffitness.BeginnerAerobics:Thisclasshaslowlevelsofdifficultyandsimpleaerobicmovements.Itismainlyforpeoplewhohavenotexercisedbeforeorwhoarejustreturningafteralongbreakorinjury.BodyStretch:Thisisrelaxationclasswhichstretchesallthemusclegroups.Itissuitableforalllevelsoffitness.Peoplewhoexerciseregularlyorhaveastressfullifestylewouldalsobenefitfromthisclass.Bodyburn:Thisisahighlevelofdifficultyaerobicsclassthatmainlytargetsfatburning.Itisonlyforthosepeoplewithaveryhighleveloffitness.61.OnWednesdaythefitnessclassat6:30pmis________.A.Aerobics
B.BodyPower
C.BodyBurn
D.BeginnerAerobics62.Thetwoclassesthataresuitableforalllevelsoffitnessare________.A.AerobicsandBodyPo
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