一、 the + est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句： Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。 二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V 例句： Nothing is more important than to receive education. 沒有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much.（再怎么強調(diào).的重要性也不為過。） 例句： We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我們再怎么強調(diào)保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。 四、There is no denying that + S + V .（不可否認的.） 例句： There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否認的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 （全世界都知道.） 例句： It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that + 句子 （毫無疑問的.） 例句： There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。 七、An advantage of is that + 句子 （.的優(yōu)點是.） 例句： An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 使用太陽能的優(yōu)點是它不會制造任何污染。 八、The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 （.的原因是.） 例句： The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。 九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子 （如此.以致于.） 例句： So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 時間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費它。 十、Adj + as + Subject（主詞）+ be, S + V （雖然.） 例句： Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不 雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對令人不滿意。 十一、The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V （愈.愈.） 例句： The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈進步。 The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學問。 十二、By +Ving, can （借著.，.能夠.） 例句： By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。 十三、 enable + Object（受詞）+ to + V （.使.能夠.） 例句： Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。 十五、It is time + S + 過去式 （該是.的時候了） 例句： It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 該是有關(guān)當局采取適當?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時候了。 十六、Those who （.的人.） 例句： Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。 十七、There is no one but （沒有人不.） 例句： There is no one but longs to go to college. 沒有人不渴望上大學。 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不.） 例句： Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的） It is obvious that + 句子 （明顯的） It is apparent that + 句子 （顯然的） 例句： It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。 二十、That is the reason why （那就是.的原因） 例句： Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it. 夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。 二十一、For the past + 時間，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式.（過去.年來，.一直.） 例句： For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 過去兩年來，我一直忙著準備考試。 二十二、Since + S + 過去式，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。 例句： Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自從他上高中，他一直很用功。 二十三、It pays to + V （.是值得的。） 例句： It pays to help others. 幫助別人是值得的。 二十四、be based on （以.為基礎(chǔ)） 例句： The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社會的進步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。 二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遺余力的） 例句： We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。 二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （讓.明白.事） 例句： We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價值。 二十七、be closely related to （與.息息相關(guān)） 例句： Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做運動與健康息息相關(guān)。 二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V （養(yǎng)成.的習慣） 例句： We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習慣。 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, （因為.） 例句： Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因為他的鼓勵，我終于實現(xiàn)我的夢想。 .寫作模板圖表式作文 It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of (多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, (第一個原因). More importantly, (第二個原因). Most important of all, (第三個原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括號里的使用于那些不太好的變化趨勢). 2.寫作模板提綱式作文 1 對立觀點式 A有人認為X 是好事，贊成X， 為什么？ B 有人認為X 是壞事， 反對X，為什么？ C我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。 However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理 由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一個例子。 There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個壞處。 2 批駁觀點式 A一個錯誤觀點。 B 我不同意。 Many people argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響）。 There might be some element of truth in these peoples belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。 3 社會問題（現(xiàn)象）式 A一個社會問題或者現(xiàn)象。 B 產(chǎn)生的原因 C對社會和我們生活的影響 D 如何杜絕。（如果是問題的話） E 前景的預(yù)測。 Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 調(diào)查內(nèi)容說明這種現(xiàn)象的情況。（或者是一個例子）。&nb There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will . 3.寫作模板辯論式議論文 模版1 Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 觀點1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 觀點2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 論據(jù)1. More importantly, 論據(jù)2. Most important of all, 論據(jù)3. In summary, 總結(jié)觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或 From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測. 模版2 People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 觀點1, while others point out that 觀點2. As far as I sp;am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 論據(jù)1. For another, 論據(jù)2. Last but not the least, 論據(jù)3. To conclude, 總結(jié)觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或 From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測. 模版3 There is no consensus of opinions among people about X（爭論的焦點）。Some people are of the view that 觀點1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 論據(jù)1。 Furthermore, 論據(jù)2。 Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 論據(jù)3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結(jié)觀點。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或 From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測.綜合運用篇 Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that.隨著社會的不斷發(fā)展，出現(xiàn)了越來越多的問題，其中之一便是_。As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而，對于此類問題，人們持不同的看法。（Hold different attitudes 持不同的看；Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法）As society develops, people are attaching much importance to.隨著社會的發(fā)展，人們開始關(guān)注.People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求職的過程中，人們慢慢意識到面試的重要性。As to whether it is worthwhile ., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite naturalthat people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.關(guān)于是否值得_的問題，一直以來爭論不休。當然，不同的人對此可能持不同的觀點。In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的發(fā)展中，我們往往會陷入困境。Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that.最近，這種現(xiàn)象引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注，有人開始擔心_。. Plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?_顯得非常重要而成為當今世界所關(guān)注的最大的問題，這是無可厚非的。不過，問題是：我們該如何抉擇？Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,現(xiàn)在我們正在進入一個充滿機會和挑戰(zhàn)的新時代。展現(xiàn)問題篇問題的常用詞：question, problem, issue Recently, the issue of . has been brought into public focus. 近來，_的問題引起了社會的廣泛關(guān)注。Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in peoples attitude towards some traditional practice. 現(xiàn)在我們進入了一個充滿機遇和創(chuàng)新的嶄新時代，很多人對某些傳統(tǒng)的看法也發(fā)生了很大改變。Recently the issue of whether or not . has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. 近來，是否_的問題已經(jīng)非常明確而且引起了社會的廣泛關(guān)注。The issue whether it is good or not to . has aroused a heated discussion all over the country. _的利與弊已在全國范圍內(nèi)引起熱烈的討論。At present, some people think .while others claim .Both sides have their merits. 目前，一些人認為_而另一些人則認為_。其實，兩種觀點都其可取之處。People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue. 對于這種極具爭議的話題，我們很難作出絕對的回答。People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case. 不同行業(yè)的人對同一種問題的解釋不盡相同。The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue. 這中極具爭議性的話題往往很受社會的關(guān)注。不同的人對此問題的看法也不盡相同。When asked ., some people think. while some prefer. 說到_，有人認為_，而另一些人則認為_。Just as the saying goes: so many people, so many minds. It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person. 俗話說，。不同的人對此有不同的看法是可以理解的。To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes. 對于這個問題，不同的人持不同的觀點。There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that. 萬事萬物都有其兩面性，所以，勿庸置疑，_。When it comes to ., most people believe that ., but other people regard .as . 提到_問題，很多人認為_，不過，一些人則認為_是_.When faced with., quite a few people claim that ., but other people think as. 提到_問題，僅少數(shù)人認為_，但另一些人則認為_。There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of . There who criticize .argue that ., they believe that .,but people who favor ., on the other hand, argue that. 目前，_問題爭議較大。批判_的人認為_，他們認為_，不過，另一方面，贊同_的人則認為_。Some people are of the opinion that. 有些人認為_。Many people claim that. 很多人認為_。A majority of 絕大多數(shù)A large number of 很多人Some people contend that . has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages) 有些人認為_有很多有利之處（不利之處）。Those who argue for . say that .economic development of the cities. 覺得_的人認為，_ 城市的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展。Some people advocate that . 有些人在堅持認為_。They hold that . 他們認為_。People, who advocate that ., have their sound reasons (grounds) 堅持認為_的人也有其說法（依據(jù)）。Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it. 那些從中受益的人對此大家褒獎。Those who strongly approve of . have cogent reasons for it. 強烈認同_的人有很多原因。Many people would claim that. 有人會認為_。People who support . give some or all of the following reasons. 那些支持_觀點的人列出了如下原因：_。But others hold the view that .但是，另外一些人則認為_。觀點的用詞：Attitude, opinion, 與其搭配的動詞以及詞組：Take, have, come up with，set forth, put forward等。But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that.,. 不過，另一方面，也有少部分人堅持認為_。But people who are ., on the other hand , maintain that. 不過，另一方面，_的人認為_。However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case. 然而，很多人對此有不同的看法。問題用詞：Issue, phenomenon，后接介詞, on, over等。 However, some others argue that. 然而，另一些人則認為_。However, there are also some others who contend that. 然而，也有人認為_。But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case. 不過，對于此，另一些人則持完全不同的觀點。Some people examine this issue from another angle. 有的人用另一角度來看這一問題。On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly . 另一方面，也有很多反對的人，他們認為_。According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer . rather than. 根據(jù)我的個性以及興趣，我選擇_而不會選擇_。Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion. 就我個人而言，我支持后者（前者）_。Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view. 就我個人而言，我較同意前一種看法。To my point of view 我認為To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks（disadvantages, shortcomings） 我認為，優(yōu)點勝過缺點。For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that. 就我而言，我較贊同后一種觀點_。As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view. 在我看來，我較同意后一種觀點。After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that. 經(jīng)過深思熟慮，我較支持后一種看法，亦即_。If asked to make a decision, I would prefer. 如果真的需要作出選擇，我寧愿_。Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter view. 比較兩種觀點進行比較，我較同意后一種觀點，亦即_。When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to . 對兩種觀點進行綜合考慮之后，我較認同_。If it is up to me to make a choice between . and . I would rather choose . over. 如果要我在_和_之間進行選擇，我寧愿選擇_而不會選擇_。I would have to say that, if I were faced with the decision, I would follow . 我需要說的是，如果要我抉擇，我會_。At the risk of sounding too direct , I prefer to. 雖然可能過于直接，不過，我還是選擇_。表達不確定的用詞：May, seem, be likely to, possible, probably, perhaps, be said that, be said to.in my mind , the following factors/reasons/causes need to be taken into consideration. 我認為，我們需要考慮下列因素/原因：There are several reasons for this phenomenon/why.-(as follows). 造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因如下：And I would like to present two explanations for this: 對于此，我有如下兩點愚見：The reasons are chiefly as follows. 主要原因如下：There are numerous reasons why _, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. 為什么_，原因很多，在此列舉幾個較為重要的原因。The reasons are presented below. 原因如下。There are three premier(主要的)/best/ most important, largest, significant, obvious, crucial causes as follows. 以下這些是造成這一問題的最主要/最好/最重要/最大/最有意義/明顯/至關(guān)重要的原因。This is based on the propensity(傾向，原因) of following points. 這基于以下的原因。The main reason is that. 主要原因是_。One very important argument for . is that. _的非常重要的原因便是_。The reasons are quite clear. Above all, . 原因非常清楚。首先（首要的是）_。The first reason can be seen by every person. 第一個原因其實很明顯。The first and most important reason is that. 第一個而且最重要的原因是_。One of the reasons that are given for.is that. _的原因之一是_。Perhaps this is because of the simple fact that. 也許，原因很簡單，亦即_。One of the premier causes is that(注意用詞) 最重要的原因之一便是_。At the risk of sounding too simplistic, it seems to me that the main propositions can be summarized in one saying. 這個原因可能較簡單，不過，我認為可以用一句諺語來概括，_。We may look into every possible reason, however, foremost reason for . Is . 其實有很多原因，不過，造成_的最重要的原因是_。It might also be noted that. 需要注意的是，_。Another reason why .(湊字數(shù)，但不可濫用) is that.(有利于寫長句)What is also worth noticing is that. 值得一提的是_。There is another factor that deserves some words here. 還有另外一個很重要的原因。A more essential factor why. Is that _ 的更為重要的原因是_。A further reason why, is that. _的更深層次的原因是_。In addition.此外，再者Moving on to wider themes,_ 展開來說，_。The second thing that must be taken into consideration is that. 第二個原因也很重要（值得考慮），亦即_。Likewise(同樣), common sense tells us that. 同樣，_，這是眾所周知的。The third but very important reason is that. 第三個（盡管不是很重要）原因是_。The third, not the last