B1U5Languagesaroundtheworld單元大主題：子主題：一、闡釋漢字與英語的歷史與發(fā)展二、分享語言學(xué)習(xí)的挑戰(zhàn)與個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)主題語境：人與社會(huì)--歷史、社會(huì)與文化--15.社會(huì)進(jìn)步與人類文明全球語言子主題1闡釋漢字與英語的歷史與發(fā)展功能分類英文詞匯/短語中文釋義??歷史起源??

追溯n.骨頭n.殼

v.雕刻發(fā)展演變n.發(fā)展n.體系；系統(tǒng)n.王朝；朝代n.多樣化；變體n.方言datebackboneshell（非課標(biāo)詞）carvedevelopmentsystemdynastyvarietydialect（非課標(biāo)詞）1.說出核心詞匯功能分類英文詞匯/短語中文釋義文字體系??

n.文字；字符n.符號(hào)；象征

參考；涉及

n.

參考文化價(jià)值

adj./n.經(jīng)典的；名著n.詞典v.欣賞；重視，感激adj.全球的

adj.本地的；母語的charactersymbolrefertoreferenceclassicdictionaryappreciateglobalnative功能分類英文詞匯/短語中文釋義??歷史起源??

追溯n.骨頭n.殼

v.雕刻發(fā)展演變n.發(fā)展n.體系；系統(tǒng)n.王朝；朝代n.多樣化；變體n.方言datebackboneshell（非課標(biāo)詞）carvedevelopmentsystemdynastyvarietydialect（非課標(biāo)詞）2.朗讀核心詞匯功能分類英文詞匯/短語中文釋義文字體系??

n.文字；字符n.符號(hào)；象征

參考；涉及

n.

參考文化價(jià)值

adj./n.經(jīng)典的；名著n.詞典v.欣賞；重視，感激adj.全球的

adj.本地的；母語的charactersymbolrefertoreferenceclassicdictionaryappreciateglobalnative核心詞匯派生詞常見詞塊搭配developdevelopment(n.發(fā)展)developed(adj.發(fā)達(dá)的)developing(adj.發(fā)展中的)

carve

carving(n.雕刻品)

systemsystematic(adj.系統(tǒng)性的)

varyvariety(n.種類)various(adj.各種各樣的)

3.掌握高頻派生詞與詞塊withthedevelopmentof隨著...的發(fā)展becarvedon/into被雕刻在...上/里inasystematicway以系統(tǒng)的方式avarietyof

多種多樣的forvariousreasons由于各種原因核心詞匯派生詞常見詞塊搭配referreference(n.參考；參考資料)

appreciateappreciation(n.欣賞；感激)

3.掌握高頻派生詞與詞塊referto

參考；指的是referencebook

參考書showappreciationfor對(duì)...表示欣賞/感激deeplyappreciate深深感激Part2典型例句1.ChinesewritingdatesbacktotheShangDynasty,withancientcharacters

carvedonanimalbonesandshells.2.ThedevelopmentofChinese

writingsystemisamirrorofsocialprogress.3.Throughmanydynasties,theformofcharactersevolvedfromcomplextosimplerforms.1.翻譯典型例句漢字的書寫可追溯到商朝，古老的字符被刻在獸骨和貝殼上。漢字書寫體系的發(fā)展是社會(huì)進(jìn)步的一面鏡子。歷經(jīng)多個(gè)朝代，漢字的形態(tài)由繁至簡(jiǎn)，不斷演變。4.Despitethegreatvarietyofspokendialects,thewrittencharactersunitethepeople.5.WeshouldappreciatetheclassicworkoftheOxfordEnglishDictionaryinrecordingthelanguage.6.Wecanrefertothisdictionaryforaccuratedefinitionsandusageexamples.盡管口語方言種類繁多，書面文字卻將人們凝聚在一起。我們應(yīng)珍視《牛津英語詞典》這部記錄語言的經(jīng)典著作。我們可以查閱這部詞典來獲取準(zhǔn)確的定義和用法示例。1.ChinesewritingdatesbacktotheShangDynasty,withancientcharacterscarvedonanimalbonesandshells.2.ThedevelopmentofChinesewritingsystemisamirrorofsocialprogress.3.Throughmanydynasties,theformofcharactersevolvedfromcomplextosimplerforms.4.Despitethegreatvarietyofspokendialects,thewrittencharactersunitethepeople.5.WeshouldappreciatetheclassicworkoftheOxfordEnglishDictionaryinrecordingthelanguage.6.Wecanrefertothisdictionaryforaccuratedefinitionsandusageexamples.2.朗讀典型例句Part3語篇鞏固1.語篇填空(漢字的

起源-發(fā)展-影響)(3minutes)Theglobal1.____________(欣賞)ofChinesecultureisdeeplyconnectedtoitswriting2.__________(體系).Chinese3.__________(漢字),which5.______________(追溯回)thousandsofyears,aremorethanjustasystemforcommunication;theyareartistic5.__________(象征)carryingrichculturalmeaning.The6._____________(發(fā)展)ofthesecharactersthroughmany7.___________(朝代)isanevidenceofChina'slonghistory.Initially8.________(雕刻)onancientmaterials,theyhaveevolvedintoa9.__________(經(jīng)典的)formofart–calligraphy.Withthedevelopmentofglobaltradeandculturalexchange,peopleworldwidebeganto10.__________(參考)thesecharacterstounderstandChinesephilosophy.appreciationsystemdatebacktosymbolscharactersdevelopmentdynastiescarvedclassicreferto1.語篇填空(漢字的起源-發(fā)展-影響)(3minutes)Today,despitethe11.________(多樣性)ofworldlanguages,Chinesecharactersremainunique.Theyserveasa12.__________(參考)forthosestudyingEasternartandculture.Many13.__________(本地的)Englishspeakerslearnthemnotjustforcommunication,butto14.__________(欣賞)adifferentwayofthinking.This15.__________(全球的)interesthighlightstheimportanceofpreservingthisinvaluabledevelopmentofhumancivilization.varietynativereferenceappreciateglobal語法填空(漢字的

起源-發(fā)展-影響)(3minutes)TheglobalappreciationofChinesecultureis1._________(deep)connectedtoitswritingsymstem.Chinesecharacters,2._________dactebacktothousandsofyears,aremorethanjustasystemforcommunication;theyareartisticsymbols

3.__________(carry)richculturalmeaning.Thedevelopmentofthesecharactersthroughmany4.__________(dynasty)isanevidenceofChina'slonghistory.Initially5.________(carve)onancientmaterials,they6.___________(evolve)intoaclassicformofart–calligraphy.Withthedevelopmentof7.______(globe)tradeandculturalexchange,peopleworldwidebegantorefer8.______thesecharacterstounderstandChinesephilosophy.Today,despite9.______varietyofworldlanguages,Chinesecharactersremainunique.Theyserveasareference

forthosestudyingEasternartandculture.ManynativeEnglishspeakerslearnthemnotjustforcommunication,but10.______________(appreciate)adifferentwayofthinking.Thisglobalinteresthighlightstheimportanceofpreservingthisinvaluabledevelopmentofhumancivilization.carryingwhichdynastiestocarvedglobalhaveevolvedthedeeplytoappreciate2.語篇填空(英語詞典的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化過程)(3minutes)ThedevelopmentofEnglishintoagloballanguageiscloselytiedtothehistoryof1._________(字典)making.WhileEnglishhadmanyregionalvariations,theprocessofstandardizationbeganwhenscholarsstartedto2._________(參考)LondonEnglishasthestandard.3.____________

____________(隨著...的發(fā)展)printingtechnology,thisformbecamemorewidespread.Majordictionaries,particularlytheOxfordEnglishDictionary,provided4._________(系統(tǒng)的)recordsofthelanguage'sevolution.ThesereferenceworksshowhowEnglish5._________(變化)overtime,incorporatingwordsfrom6._______________(各種各樣的)sources.Thedictionaryservesasanessential7.______________(參考書)foranyonestudyingthelanguage'sdevelopment.Today,thereisgrowing8._____________(appreciate)forhowthisstandardizationprocesshelpedEnglishbecomeagloballanguage.Wecanappreciatetheeffortthatwentintocreatingtheseclassicworksoflinguisticscholarship.refertoWiththesystematicdevelopmentofhasvariedavarietyofreferencedictionaryappreciation2.語法填空(英語詞典的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化過程)(3minutes)ThedevelopmentofEnglishintoagloballanguageiscloselytiedtothehistoryofdictionarymaking.1._________Englishhadmanyregionalvariations,theprocessofstandardizationbeganwhenscholarsstartedtorefertoLondonEnglishasthestandard.Withthedevelopmentofprintingtechnology,thisformbecame2._____________(widespread).Majordictionaries,3.____________(particular)theOxfordEnglishDictionary,4._________(provide)systematicrecordsofthelanguage'sevolution.Thesereference5._________(work)showhowEnglish6._________(vary)overtime,incorporatingwordsfromavarietyofsources.Thedictionaryserves7._______anessentialreferenceforanyone8._________(study)thelanguage'sdevelopment.Today,thereisgrowingappreciationfor9._______thisstandardizationprocesshelpedEnglishbecomeagloballanguage.Wecanappreciate10._______effortthatwentintocreatingtheseclassicworksoflinguisticscholarship.

morewidespreadWhileparticularlyprovidedworkshasvariedasstudyinghowthe子主題2分享語言學(xué)習(xí)的挑戰(zhàn)與個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)功能分類英語詞匯/短語中文釋義??困難挑戰(zhàn)????

(v./n.)掙扎；奮斗

(n.)困難

(n.)要求；需求

(n.)差距；間隔

興衰；起伏??學(xué)習(xí)方法??????

(n.)方式；方法參考；查閱

與…相關(guān)

(n.)詞匯

(n.)描述1.說出核心詞匯struggledifficultydemandgapupsanddownsmeansrefertorelatetovocabularydescription功能分類英語詞匯/短語中文釋義??態(tài)度動(dòng)機(jī)????(n.)態(tài)度(n.)原因(v.)感激；欣賞觀點(diǎn)??學(xué)習(xí)體驗(yàn)????(n.)經(jīng)驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷(n.)博客(n.)學(xué)期(adj.)特定的；具體的attitudefactor/reasonappreciatepointofviewexperienceblogsemesterspecific功能分類英語詞匯/短語中文釋義??困難挑戰(zhàn)????struggle

(v./n.)掙扎；奮斗difficulty

(n.)困難demand

(n.)要求；需求gap

(n.)差距；間隔upsanddowns

興衰；起伏??學(xué)習(xí)方法??????means

(n.)方式；方法referto參考；查閱relateto

與…相關(guān)vocabulary

(n.)詞匯description

(n.)描述2.朗讀核心詞匯功能分類英語詞匯/短語中文釋義??態(tài)度動(dòng)機(jī)????attitude(n.)態(tài)度factor/reason(n.)原因appreciate(v.)感激；欣賞pointofview(n.phr.)觀點(diǎn)??學(xué)習(xí)體驗(yàn)????experience(n.)經(jīng)驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷blog(n.)博客semester(n.)學(xué)期specific(adj.)特定的；具體的核心詞匯派生詞(高頻)常見詞塊搭配??struggle??struggling(adj.奮斗的；艱難的)strugglewith(與...作斗爭(zhēng))??difficulty??difficult(adj.困難的)havedifficulty(in)doing(做...有困難)??demand??demanding(adj.要求高的)meetthedemandfor(滿足對(duì)...的需求)??gap??(無常用派生)bridgethegap(縮小差距)??means??(無常用派生)bymeansof(通過...方式)??refer??reference(n.參考；提及)referto...as(將...稱為)??relate??related(adj.相關(guān)的)berelatedto(與...相關(guān))

3.掌握高頻派生詞與詞塊核心詞匯派生詞(高頻)常見詞塊搭配??describe??description(n.描述；形容)beyonddescription(難以描述)??attitude??(無常用派生)positiveattitude(積極的態(tài)度)??reason??reasonable(adj.合理的；公道的)forsomereason(由于某種原因)??experience??experienced(adj.經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的)gainexperience(獲取經(jīng)驗(yàn))??specific??specifically(adv.特別地；明確地；具體來說)bespecificabout(對(duì)...明確說明)Part2典型例句1.Manystudentsstrugglewithmemorizingalargevocabulary.2.ThehighdemandforEnglishfluencyinacademicfieldsaddstothepressure.3.Keepingalanguagelearningblogisaneffectivemeanstoreflectonmyprogress.1.翻譯典型例句許多學(xué)生在記憶大量詞匯時(shí)遇到困難。學(xué)術(shù)領(lǐng)域?qū)τ⒄Z流利程度的高要求增加了壓力。維護(hù)一個(gè)語言學(xué)習(xí)博客是反思我進(jìn)步的有效方法。4.Ioftenrefertoonlineresourcestofindbetterdescriptionsofgrammarrules.5.MymainfactorforlearningEnglishistoaccessawiderpointofviewoftheworld.6.Thissemester,I'vehadawonderfulexperiencejoininganonlineEnglishclub.我經(jīng)常查閱在線資源，以找到對(duì)語法規(guī)則更好的描述。

我學(xué)習(xí)英語的主要原因是希望能接觸到更廣闊的世界觀。這學(xué)期，我參加了一個(gè)在線英語俱樂部，有一段很棒的經(jīng)歷。1.Manystudentsstrugglewithmemorizingalargevocabulary.2.ThehighdemandforEnglishfluencyinacademicfieldsaddstothepressure.3.Keepingalanguagelearningblogisaneffectivemeanstoreflectonmyprogress.4.Ioftenrefertoonlineresourcestofindbetterdescriptionsofgrammarrules.5.MymainfactorforlearningEnglishistoaccessawiderpointofviewoftheworld.6.Thissemester,I'vehadawonderfulexperiencejoininganonlineEnglishclub.2.朗讀典型例句Part3語篇鞏固1.語篇填空(語言學(xué)習(xí)中的個(gè)人挑戰(zhàn))(3minutes)Manystudents1.____________

(掙扎于)vocabularyacquisition,andtheyoften2.__________________(在...有困難)rememberingnewwords.The

3._________(要求)forfluencyintoday'sglobalizedworldaddstothepressure,creatinga

4._______(差距，代溝)betweentheirgoalsandcurrentability.

5.__________________(由于各種原因)，somelearnersfeelanxiouswhentheycannot

6._____________(描述)thingsaccurately.However,maintaininga

7.__________________(積極的態(tài)度)iscrucial.Weshould

8.__________________(表示欣賞)everysmallprogresswemake,aseach

9._________________(經(jīng)驗(yàn)),whethergoodorbad,helpsusimproveandbecomebetter.strugglewithdemandgaphavedifficulty(in)Forvariousreasonsdescribepositiveattitudeshowappreciationforexperience2.語篇填空(有效的學(xué)習(xí)方法)(3minutes)

1.____________(通過...方式)regularpractice,wecangradually2.____________(縮小差距)inourlanguageskills.Itishelpfulto3.____________(