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2025年SAT閱讀理解詞匯積累:重點(diǎn)詞匯與搭配解析考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______模擬試卷第一部分:重點(diǎn)詞匯與搭配directions:Choosethewordorphrasethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.1.Despiteinitial________(n.)towardsthenewpolicy,ithasgraduallygainedacceptanceamongthestaff.2.Thearchaeologistsunearthedseveral________(adj.)artifactsthatprovidedcrucialinsightsintotheancientcivilization'sdailylife.3.Herargumentwasso________(adj.)thatitleftlittleroomforanyalternativeviewpoints.4.Thecompany'smarketingstrategyinvolvescreatingastrong________(n.)betweenitsproductsandtheaspirationsofyoungconsumers.5.Wemustaddressthe________(n.)ofclimatechangebeforeitbecomesanirreversiblecatastrophefortheplanet.6.The________(adj.)performanceofthenewlylaunchedaircraftexceededallindustryexpectations.7.Showcasinghisextensiveknowledge,theprofessordelivereda________(adj.)lecturethatcoveredvariousaspectsofquantumphysics.8.The________(n.)betweenthetwopoliticalpartiesbecameincreasinglyhostileduringthedebate.9.Herrecoveryfromtheillnesswasremarkably________(adj.),consideringtheseverityofhercondition.10.Thenovel'scomplexnarrativestructurerequirescareful________(n.)tofullyappreciateitsthematicdepth.11.Theathlete's________(adj.)trainingregimenpreparedhimforthephysicallydemandingmarathon.12.Theoldbridge,________(adv.)dilapidated,stillservedasthemainaccesspointforthesmallvillage.13.Heexpresseddeep________(n.)forthelossofhisbelovedpet.14.Thedirectorsoughtto________(v.)abalancebetweenartisticintegrityandcommercialviabilityinthefilmproject.15.The________(n.)ofthecommitteewastaskedwithreviewingthebudgetproposal.第二部分:詞匯辨析與語境應(yīng)用directions:Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordtofillineachblankbasedonthecontext.Thedebateoverrenewableenergysourceshasintensifiedinrecentyears.Manyenvironmentalistsarguethatsolarpoweristhemost________(16)solutionforreducingcarbonemissions,whileotherscontendthatwindenergyoffersamore________(17)andcost-effectivealternative.Proponentsofsolarenergyoftenhighlightitspotentialtotransformremoteareasintoself-sufficientcommunities,________(18)accesstoelectricityformillions.However,criticspointoutthatsolarfarmsrequiresignificantland________(19)andarehighlydependentonweatherconditions.Incontrast,windenergy,whileharnessingthepowerofnaturalwindcurrents,faceschallengesrelatedtoitsvisual________(20)andpotentialimpactonbirdpopulations.Ultimately,thetransitiontoagreenerfuturewilllikelyrelyona________(21)approachthatcombinesvariousrenewabletechnologiestomaximizeefficiencyandminimizeenvironmentaldisruption.Thesuccessofthistransition,however,hingesontheabilityofgovernmentsandcorporationsto________(22)substantialinvestmentsinresearch,infrastructure,andpubliceducation.directions:Completethefollowingsentenceswiththemostappropriatewordorphrasefromthelistbelow.Eachwordorphrasemaybeusedonceornotatall.*mitigate*plethora*ambivalent*elucidate*predilection*exacerbate*plethora23.Thelawyercarefully________(v.)thecomplexlegaljargontoensurehisclientsunderstoodtheirrights.24.Despitehisinitialreluctance,shedevelopedastrong________(n.)forthechallengingproject.25.Theincreaseintrafficcongestionseemslikelyto________(v.)theexistingproblemsinthecitycenter.26.Themuseumexhibitfeatureda________(n.)ofartifactsfromdifferenthistoricalperiods.27.Thescientistsoughtto________(v.)theexperimentaldatatodemonstratetheefficacyofthenewtreatment.28.Hisfeelingstowardstheproposalwere________(adj.),makingitdifficulttopredicthisfinalstance.第三部分:詞匯與搭配應(yīng)用directions:Choosethebestoptiontocompleteeachsentence,consideringbothvocabularyandgrammaticalcorrectness.29.Thestudyfoundasignificant________(n.)betweentheamountofsleepparticipantsgotandtheircognitiveperformanceonthetests.30.Her________(adj.)knowledgeofinternationalrelationsmadeheraninvaluableassettothediplomaticteam.31.Thecommitteewastaskedwith________(v.)thecomplexbudgetproposalandmakingrecommendationsforcuts.32.Theathlete's________(adj.)trainingscheduleleftlittletimeforsocialactivitiesoutsideofsports.33.Thenovel'sendingwasbothsurprisingand________(adj.),offeringasatisfyingresolutiontothestory'sconflicts.34.Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciesaimedat________(v.)theimpactoftheeconomicrecessiononsmallbusinesses.35.The________(n.)oftheriverwasapopularspotforfishingandpicnickingduringthesummermonths.第四部分:重點(diǎn)詞匯與語境理解directions:Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbasedonyourunderstandingofthevocabularyandcontext.Theindigenouscommunityhaslongbeenadvocatingforthepreservationoftheirculturalheritage,whichfacesnumerousthreatsinthemodernworld.Globalizationandtherapidspreadofdominantculturesoften________(36)traditionalpracticesandlanguages.Furthermore,theexploitationofnaturalresourcesbylargecorporationshas________(37)(adv.)thehabitatsofmanyindigenouspeoples,forcingthemtorelocateandlosetouchwiththeirancestrallands.Despitethesechallenges,manyindigenousgroupsareactivelyworkingto________(38)theirtraditionsthrougheducationandculturalprogramswithintheircommunities.Eldersplayacrucialroleinthiseffort,passingdownknowledge,stories,andskillstoyoungergenerations.However,theyoftenfaceobstaclesinsecuringfundingfortheseinitiatives.Thegovernment's________(39)(n.)totheirconcerns,whilesometimespresent,isfrequentlyinadequateorslowtoaddresstherootcausesoftheproblems.Itisessentialthatboththegovernmentandthewidersocietyrecognizethevalueofindigenousculturesandtakeconcretestepstosupporttheirsurvivalandflourishing.36.Thewordthatbestfitstheblankis:(A)diminish(B)enhance(C)preserve(D)promote37.Thebestadverbtocompletethesentenceis:(A)extensively(B)reluctantly(C)progressively(D)unfortunately38.Themostsuitableverbfortheblankis:(A)abandon(B)maintain(C)neglect(D)undermine39.Themostappropriatenountofillintheblankis:(A)indifference(B)opposition(C)recognition(D)resistancedirections:Completethesentencewiththemostappropriateformofthewordprovidedinparentheses.40.Theresearcher'sfindingswereso________(elucidate)thatevenlaypeoplecouldunderstandthecomplexconcepts.41.Thecompany's________(predilection)forinnovativemarketingcampaignsoftensetitapartfromitscompetitors.42.Theincreasinglevelsofpollutionarelikelyto________(exacerbate)theproblemofrespiratoryillnessesinthecity.43.Themuseumexhibitfeatureda________(plethora)ofartifactsfromvarioushistoricalperiods,makingitamust-visitdestinationforhistoryenthusiasts.44.Theathlete's________(mitigate)thepainduringtheracewiththehelpofspecializedequipment.45.Theprofessor'slectureswerealwayswell-structuredandeasytofollow,effectively________(elucidate)themostcomplextheoriesinthefield.---試卷答案第一部分:重點(diǎn)詞匯與搭配1.opposition2.significant3.compelling4.resonance5.repercussions6.exceptional7.comprehensive8.rift9.remarkable10.interpretation11.rigorous12.albeit13.remorse14.strike15.mandate第二部分:詞匯辨析與語境應(yīng)用16.viable17.feasible18.enabling19.allocation20.impact21.integrated22.allocate第三部分:詞匯與搭配應(yīng)用23.elucidate24.predilection25.exacerbate26.plethora27.elucidate28.ambivalent第四部分:重點(diǎn)詞匯與語境理解36.A37.D38.B39.C40.elucidating41.predilection42.exacerbate43.plethora44.mitigated45.elucidating解析思路第一部分:重點(diǎn)詞匯與搭配1.opposition:根據(jù)句意“Despiteinitial________towardsthenewpolicy...”,空格處應(yīng)填入表示對政策反對的名詞?!癘pposition”意為反對、反對派,符合語境。2.significant:句子描述“archaeologistsunearthedseveral________artifacts...”,空格處應(yīng)修飾“artifacts”(文物)。根據(jù)語境,這些文物應(yīng)該是重要的、有價(jià)值的?!癝ignificant”意為重要的、顯著的,符合語境。3.compelling:根據(jù)句意“Herargumentwasso________thatitleftlittleroomforanyalternativeviewpoints.”,空格處應(yīng)填入形容論點(diǎn)非常有說服力、令人信服的形容詞?!癈ompelling”意為令人信服的、強(qiáng)有力的,符合語境。4.resonance:句子提到“marketingstrategyinvolvescreatingastrong________betweenitsproductsandtheaspirationsofyoungconsumers.”,空格處應(yīng)填入表示產(chǎn)品與消費(fèi)者愿望之間產(chǎn)生共鳴或連接的名詞?!癛esonance”意為共鳴、反響、聯(lián)系,符合語境。5.repercussions:根據(jù)句意“addressthe________ofclimatechange...”,空格處應(yīng)填入表示氣候變化帶來的后果、影響的名詞?!癛epercussions”意為(不良)后果、影響,符合語境。6.exceptional:句子描述“performanceofthenewlylaunchedaircraftexceededallindustryexpectations.”,空格處應(yīng)填入形容飛機(jī)性能非常出色的形容詞。“Exceptional”意為杰出的、卓越的,符合語境。7.comprehensive:根據(jù)句意“professordelivereda________lecturethatcoveredvariousaspects...”,空格處應(yīng)填入形容講座內(nèi)容全面的形容詞?!癈omprehensive”意為全面的、廣泛的,符合語境。8.rift:句子提到“________betweenthetwopoliticalpartiesbecameincreasinglyhostile...”,空格處應(yīng)填入表示政黨之間關(guān)系破裂、分裂的名詞?!癛ift”意為裂痕、分裂,符合語境。9.remarkable:根據(jù)句意“Herrecoveryfromtheillnesswasremarkably________...”,空格處應(yīng)填入形容她康復(fù)過程非常出色的形容詞?!癛emarkable”意為非凡的、顯著的,符合語境。10.interpretation:句子提到“narrativestructurerequirescareful________tofullyappreciateitsthematicdepth.”,空格處應(yīng)填入表示需要仔細(xì)理解、解讀的名詞?!癐nterpretation”意為解釋、解讀,符合語境。11.rigorous:根據(jù)句意“athlete's________trainingregimenpreparedhim...”,空格處應(yīng)填入形容訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃非常嚴(yán)格、嚴(yán)密的形容詞?!癛igorous”意為嚴(yán)格的、嚴(yán)密的,符合語境。12.albeit:句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“________dilapidated,stillserved...”,空格處需要填入一個(gè)連接詞,表示讓步關(guān)系,意為盡管、雖然?!癆lbeit”符合此用法。13.remorse:根據(jù)句意“Heexpresseddeep________forthelossofhisbelovedpet.”,空格處應(yīng)填入表示對失去寵物深感懊悔、內(nèi)疚的名詞?!癛emorse”意為悔恨、內(nèi)疚,符合語境。14.strike:句子提到“directorsoughtto________abalancebetween...”,空格處應(yīng)填入表示努力達(dá)成、設(shè)法取得的動詞?!癝trike”在此處意為設(shè)法獲得、達(dá)成,符合語境。15.mandate:根據(jù)句意“________ofthecommitteewastaskedwithreviewingthebudgetproposal.”,空格處應(yīng)填入表示委員會的職責(zé)、授權(quán)的名詞?!癕andate”意為授權(quán)、職責(zé)、命令,符合語境。第二部分:詞匯辨析與語境應(yīng)用16.viable:句子對比太陽能和風(fēng)能作為可再生能源的“________(16)solution”。太陽能被認(rèn)為是解決減少碳排放問題的可行方案。“Viable”意為可行的、可實(shí)施的,符合語境。17.feasible:句子中“otherscontendthatwindenergyoffersamore________(17)andcost-effectivealternative.”,與太陽能相對,風(fēng)能被描述為更經(jīng)濟(jì),暗示其也是可行的?!癋easible”意為可行的、可用的,符合語境。18.enabling:句子描述太陽能的潛力在于“________accesstoelectricityformillions.”,意為使人們能夠獲得電力?!癊nabling”意為使能夠、使有資格的,符合語境。19.allocation:句子提到太陽能農(nóng)場需要大量土地“________(19)”。指土地的分配或配置?!癆llocation”意為分配、配給,符合語境。20.impact:句子中提到風(fēng)能面臨的挑戰(zhàn)之一是其對鳥類的影響,即“visual________(20)andpotentialimpactonbirdpopulations.”,指視覺上的影響?!癐mpact”意為影響、沖擊,符合語境。21.integrated:句子提到未來的綠色轉(zhuǎn)型需要一種“________approachthatcombinesvariousrenewabletechnologies...”?!癐ntegrated”意為結(jié)合的、綜合的,符合語境。22.allocate:句子最后指出成功轉(zhuǎn)型依賴于政府和企業(yè)“________substantialinvestments...”?!癆llocate”意為分配、撥出,符合語境。第三部分:詞匯與搭配應(yīng)用23.elucidate:句子描述律師“carefully________(v.)thecomplexlegaljargon...”?!癊lucidate”意為闡明、解釋清楚,與“complexlegaljargon”(復(fù)雜法律術(shù)語)和“carefully”(小心地)搭配,符合語境。24.predilection:句子描述她“developedastrong________(n.)forthechallengingproject.”,指對挑戰(zhàn)性項(xiàng)目的偏愛。“Predilection”意為偏愛、傾向,符合語境。25.exacerbate:句子提到交通擁堵似乎“________(v.)theexistingproblemsinthecitycenter.”,意為使問題更嚴(yán)重。“Exacerbate”意為加劇、使惡化,符合語境。26.plethora:句子提到博物館展覽“featureda________(n.)ofartifacts...”?!癙lethora”意為過量、過多,常用于形容數(shù)量過多,符合語境。27.elucidate:句子描述科學(xué)家“soughtto________(v.)theexperimentaldata...”?!癊lucidate”意為闡明、解釋清楚,與“experimentaldata”(實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù))搭配,符合語境。28.ambivalent:句子描述他對提議“________(adj.)...makingitdifficulttopredicthisfinalstance.”,指他feelings(感情)對提議既不是完全肯定也不是完全否定。“Ambivalent”意為矛盾的、不確定的,符合語境。第四部分:重點(diǎn)詞匯與語境理解36.A(opposition):句子指出全球化威脅到傳統(tǒng)文化,“________traditionalpracticesandlanguages”。傳統(tǒng)文化

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