2026學年八年級上冊英語單元測試（湖南長沙卷專用）Unit3SameorDifferent?注意事項：1、答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號、考室和座位號；2、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3、答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4、請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6、本學科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。試卷分為四部分，共8頁，61小題，時量100分鐘，滿分100分。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，計5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．WhatdoesTony’ssisterlooklikenow?A．Sheistall. B．Sheisthin. C．Sheisshort.【答案】A【原文】W:Whatdidyoursisterusetolooklike,Tony?M:Sheusedtobeshort.Butnowsheistall.2．Whowrotemostcarefullythistime?A．Sally. B．Peter. C．David.【答案】C【原文】M:Welldone,Sally.YouwrotemorecarefullythanPeterthistime.W:Thanks.However,Ididn’twriteascarefullyasDavid.3．WhatisDianalike?A．SheisquieterthanKate. B．SheisnotsopopularasKate. C．SheisnotsmarterthanKate.【答案】A【原文】M:Kate,whoisquieter,yoursisterDianaoryou?W:Ithinkshe’squieterthanme.Andshe’salsosmarterthanme.M:Why?W:Becausesheenjoysreadingbooksandkeepingadiary.4．HowmuchisJohn’swatch?A．Fiftyyuan. B．Thirty-fiveyuan. C．Fifteenyuan.【答案】B【原文】M:Lookatmynewwatch.It’sonlyfiftyyuan.Ithinkit’scheap.W:Notreally.MyfriendJohnboughtonethesameasyoursyesterday.It’sfifteenyuancheaperthanyours.5．Whosebikeisnewer,Ann’sorKate’s?A．Ann’s. B．Kate’s. C．Jane’s.【答案】B【原文】W:LookatAnnandKate.Theyarebothridingnewbikes.M:Yes,butIthinkAnn’sbikeisn’tasnewasKate’s.W:Yes.That’sright!第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面—段對話，回答問題。6．WhoisDave?A．TheboyinaredT-shirt. B．Theboywitharoundface. C．Theshorterboy.7．WhatdoSteveandDavelikedoing?A．Dancing. B．Singing. C．Running.【答案】6．A7．B【原文】W:Andy,doyouknowthetwoboysoverthere?M:Sure.TheshorterboywiththeroundfaceisSteveandtheboyinaredT-shirtisDave.W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthem?M:TheybothlikesingingbutStevesingsmoreclearlyandmorebeautifullythanDave.M:Howaboutsports?SteverunsfasterandDavejumpshigher.聽材料，回答下列各題。8．WhereisBetty?A．InChangsha. B．InShenzhen. C．InChenzhou.9．WhatisSamdoing?A．Watchingamovie. B．Studyingfortests. C．Watchingaballgame.【答案】8．A9．C【原文】A:Hello,Betty.ThisisSamspeaking.B:Hello,Sam.How’sitgoing?A:Great.What’stheweatherlikeinChangsha?B:It’ssunny.Itisreallyhothere.HowabouttheweatherinShenzhen?A:Oh,wearehavingalotofrainnow.Whatareyoudoingthesedays,Betty?B:Iamstudyingfortests.Wearehavingmorethanonetesteveryday.A:Soundsexciting.Doingtestsisfun.B:Areyousure?Sowhatareyoudoing?A:I’mwatchingafootballgame.That’sexciting,too.聽對話，回答下列各小題。10．WhatisRichlike?A．Shy. B．Strict. C．Hard-working.11．WhendidAlicecometotown?A．LastTuesday. B．LastWednesday. C．LastThursday.【答案】10．C11．C【原文】M:Hey,Carol.MyBritishpenfriendRichiscomingtotownnextTuesday.Wouldyouliketomeethimwithme?W:Sure,Peter.What’sRichlike?M:He’sreallyhard-working.He’sgoodatalmosteverythingandhisfamilyisproudofhim.W:Soundsinteresting.MaybemycousinAlicewouldbeinterestedinmeetinghim.She’sfromAustralia.Er,whatdoesRichlooklike?M:He’stallandquitegood-looking.Well,isAliceintown?Whatdoesshelooklike?W:AlicecametotownlastThursday.She’sgotlongdarkhairandblackeyes.聽第二段對話，回答下列小題。12．Whoistaller,JackorJohn?A．John.. B．Jack C．Notmentioned(提及).13．Whatisn’ttheirhobby?A．Playingtheguitar. B．Playingsports. C．Playingcomputergames.14．WhatisMarklike?A．Outgoing. B．Quiet. C．Friendly.【答案】12．A13．C14．B【原文】W:IsthatJack,Mark?M:No,that’sJohn.JackisshorterthanJohn.W:Theylookquitesimilar.M:Yes,theyarebrothersandtheyaremybestfriends.Wehavethesamehobbies.W:Then,whatareyourhobbies?M:Weallenjoyplayingtheguitar,andwealllikeplayingsports.W:Doyouhaveanydifferences?M:Yes,Iamquieterthanthem.聽第二段對話，回答下列小題。15．WhereareLiuYingandMiketalking?A．Intheirschool. B．Onthewayhome. C．Onthewaytoschool.16．WhatisLilylike?A．Tallandoutgoing. B．Quietandserious. C．Funnyandsmart.17．WhatdoesLucylikedoing?A．Goingout. B．Readingbooks. C．Playingbasketball.【答案】15．A16．B17．C【原文】M:Hi,LiuYing.Lookatthetwonewstudentsinfrontofyourclassroom.Doyouknowthem?W:Yes.TheyareLucyandLily.Theylookthesamebecausetheyaretwinsisters.M:Arethereanydifferencesbetweenthem?W:Sure.LucyisalittletallerthanLily.Butsheisyounger.Lilyisquieterandmoreserious,andshedoesn’tlikegoingout.Sheusuallyreadsbooksathome.M:Isee.LucyismoreoutgoingthanLily.W:Youareright,Mike.Lucylaughsallday.Shelikesplayingbasketball.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。18．WhendidCarolgototheconcert?A．Lastmonth. B．Lastweek. C．Lastnight.19．WhatdoesCarolwanttobeinthefuture?A．Adancer. B．Ateacher. C．Asinger.20．WhatsubjectdoesMsSteenteach?A．Math. B．Music. C．English.【答案】18．B19．C20．B【原文】

Carollovesmusicverymuch,andshewenttoaconcertinQintaiTheaterlastweek.Althoughitwasexpensive,shestillboughtaticket.Shewentthereearlyandlistenedtothesingercarefully.Carollikesthesingerverymuchandwantstobeafamoussinger,too.Now,sheworksevenharderatmusic.Everydayshegetsupearlyandsingsbythelakebehindherhouse.Shealsogoestomusicclasseseveryday.MsSteen,hermusicteacher,oftenteachesherhowtosingwell.Caroloftensingstoherfriendsandclassmates.Theyalllikehersweetvoice.第二部分閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。AComeandenjoyanunderwaterworldatCityAquarium(水族館)!Therearehundredsofwonderfulseaanimalsforyoutosee!Dangerous,big.Don’tmissthesharkfeedinginouraquariumeverydayat3p.m.FromtheSouthernHemisphere(南半球).Someofthemliveinoneofthecoldestplacesontheearth:Antarctica(南極洲).Seethemplayingandswimmingintheicywaters!Notaplantorarock—they’reanimals!Coralhelpform(形成)coralreefs.Canliveforhundredsofyears.Hometomanykindsoffish.Openinghours:From10a.m.to6p.m.onweekdaysandfrom10a.m.to7p.m.onweekends.Tickets:Adults:$10Children:$521．Whichkindofseaanimalscanhelpprovidethehouseforanimalstolivein?A．Sharks. B．Penguins. C．Coralreefs.22．HowmuchareMr.andMrs.BlackgoingtopayiftheygototheCityAquariumwiththeirtwochildren?A．Twentydollars. B．Thirtydollars. C．Thirty-fivedollars.【答案】21．C22．B【導語】本文主要介紹了城市水族館的相關信息。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Coralhelpform(形成)coralreefs.”和“Hometomanykindsoffish.”可知，珊瑚礁提供動物居住的房子，故選C。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Tickets:

Adults:$10Children:$5”可知，成人10美元/人，兒童5美元/人，由此可知兩位成人和兩位兒童共30美元。故選B。BIn2009,aFrenchmancalledPhilLecomtetravelledtoasmalltownatthefootofChina’sHuangshanMountainwithhiscameraandbackpack.Afterwalkingabout10kilometresbythemountain,andjustashewasabouttogiveup,theFrenchmansawabeautifulplace—Tunxi.Hefellinlovewiththebeautifulnaturethere.LecomtelivedinTunxiforthreemonths.Theplaceisbestknownforitscenturies-oldstreet.“Ididn’twanttoleavehereanymore,”Lecomterecalled.Eventually,histriptoChinaturnedintoalongstay.Heoftenhikesorridesamotorcyclewithhisfriends,escapingfromthebusycitiestofindhiddenscenery(隱秘的風景)aroundHuangshanMountain.Theyrepeatedlyseekoutriversidefields,ancientvillages,andsecludedforests.Lecomtelikestakingphotoswhereverhegoes.Uptillnowhehastakenmorethan118,000photosinChina.Now,hesharesthesephotosonChinesesocialmedia(社交媒體).Oneofhisfavouritephotosshowsalittlegirlbuildingasnowmaninanancientstreet.“Thegirlwasmeasachild!”ayoungwomansaidexcitedlyafterthephotowasposted.Lecomtestillkeepsaphotoofhischildhoodhome...23．WhatcanweknowaboutLecomte’striptoChinain2009?A．Heforgottotakehiscamera. B．Helovedthistripverymuch.C．HeclimbedHuangshanMountain.24．WhatisTunximostfamousfor?A．Itsrivers. B．Itsbeautifulbuildings. C．Itscenturies-oldstreet.25．Lecomtetookthephotoofthelittlegirlin______.A．spring B．summer C．winter26．Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutnext?A．Whatthephotoshows. B．HowlongLecomtewillstayinChina.C．WhenLecomtewillcomebacktoFrance.【答案】23．B24．C25．C26．A【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述法國人PhilLecomte在2009年來到中國黃山腳下的屯溪小鎮(zhèn)，被當地的自然風光和古老街道吸引，最終長期居住并拍攝大量照片的故事。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第1段“Hefellinlovewiththebeautifulnaturethere.”和第2段“Ididn’twanttoleavehereanymore”可知，Lecomte非常喜愛這次旅行。故選B。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第2段“Theplaceisbestknownforitscenturies-oldstreet.”可知，屯溪以古老的街道聞名。故選C。25．細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第4段“alittlegirlbuildingasnowman”可知，堆雪人的場景發(fā)生在冬季。故選C。26．推理判斷題。根據文章最后一句“Lecomtestillkeepsaphotoofhischildhoodhome…”可推測，下文可能會描述這張照片的內容。故選A。CMenandwomenoftendothingsindifferentways.Scientistsarecurioustoknowthereasons.Throughsomeresearchonthehumanbrain,they’vediscoveredsomeinterestingfacts.Generally,women’sbrainsmakethemnoticeandrememberdetails(細節(jié))moreeasily.Theyaremorelikelytothinkbacktothesmellinaroom,thesoundofasong,orthelittlethingstheyseeduringtheday.Forexample,awomanmighteasilyrememberwhatherfriendworelastweek.However,men’sbrainsaremorefocusedonthetaskathand.Amanwillpaymoreattentiontoasingle(單一的)jobuntilit’sfullyfinished.Hemightworkonfixingacarwithoutbeinginfluencedbyotherthings.Thesedifferentthinkingpatternsalsoinfluencehowtheyviewtheirlives.Womenusuallyseeallsidesoftheirlivesasconnected.Iftheyhaveabaddayatwork,itmightinfluencetheirmood(情緒)athome.However,menusuallyseeeachpartoftheirlives,likework,hobbies,andfamily,asseparate(獨立的)pieces.Inateam,menandwomencontribute(貢獻)differently.Womenaremorelikelytoshareideasandbuildgoodrelationshipsamongteammembers.Men,ontheotherhand,prefertoarrangetasksandmakeeveryoneworkeffectively(有效地).Althoughmenandwomenhavetheirdifferences,bothwaysofthinkingareimportant.Theyhelpussolvedifferentproblemsandanswerallkindsofquestionsinlife.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curious”meaninParagraph1?A．Interested. B．Happy. C．Surprised. 28．Whatdomenusuallydoingrouptasks?A．Sharetheirideas. B．Handouttasksandensuregoodwork.C．Finishtaskswiththeleasttime. 29．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Men’swayofthinkingisbetterthanwomen’s.B．Women’swayofthinkingsuitsfamilyproblems.C．Weneedbothmen’sandwomen’swaysofthinkingtolivebetter.30．What’sthewriter’spurpose(目的)ofwritingthetext?A．Toshowmenandwomenaretotallydifferent.B．Toshowthethinkingdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.C．Toencouragemenandwomentolearnfromeachother.【答案】27．A28．B29．C30．B【導語】本文主要介紹了男女在思維方式上存在的差異。27．詞義猜測題。根據“Throughsomeresearchonthehumanbrain,they’vediscoveredsomeinterestingfacts.”可知，科學家想要研究人類大腦，因此他們對了解原因感興趣，curious意為“好奇的”，與A項意思相似。故選A。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Men,ontheotherhand,prefertoarrangetasksandmakeeveryoneworkeffectively.”可知，在團隊工作中，男人經常分配任務，確保工作順利進行。故選B。29．推理判斷題。從文章最后一段的“Althoughmenandwomenhavetheirdifferences,bothwaysofthinkingareimportant.Theyhelpussolvedifferentproblemsandanswerallkindsofquestionsinlife.”可知，為了生活得更好，我們需要男人和女人的思維方式。故選C。30．推理判斷題。文章通過對比男女在記憶、看待生活、團隊協(xié)作等方面思維的不同，展示了男女思維的差異。故選B。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，每個選項僅適用一次。AsIwasfinishingtheseventhgrade,myschooldecidedtomakesomechanges.Theschoolwouldmaketheclassesbigger,sotherecouldbefewerteachers.Weneededtowritedownthepeoplewewantedanddidn’twanttobewith.31Sadly,Ifoundoutthatallofmyclosefriendswerenotinmynewclass.Andmynewclassmateswerequitedifferentfrommyoldones.32Theyalsoweren’tintheschoolactivitiesIwasin.Icouldn’tfindcommoninterestswiththem.33Ialsobegantoenvy(嫉妒)peopleinotherclasses.Whycouldtheybewithalltheirfriends?ButthenIfoundout,theydidn’thavemanyfriendsatfirst.34Theyseemedveryhappywiththeirnewfriends.35Ifoundoutthatthepeoplewithmanyfriendswereveryactive.Theyoftentalkedtoothersfirst,whileIwastooafraidtotalktoothers,andhopedotherpeoplewouldtalktomefirst.SoIdecidedtochange.OnceIdid,Ifoundthatmakingfriendsisveryeasyifyoucantalktothem.Now,IfeelalothappierbecauseIhavemorefriends.A．Ithoughttheyweren’tassmartasmyoldclassmates.B．Iwrotedownthenamesofallmyclosefriends.C．Astimewenton,Ibegantofeellonely(孤獨的).D．Idecideditwastimeformetomakenewfriends.E．Theymadenewfriendsintheirnewclasses.【答案】31．B32．A33．C34．E35．D【導語】本文主要講述作者在學校分班后與好友分開，沒有新朋友而感到孤獨，后來自己主動發(fā)生改變后，收獲更多新朋友的經歷。31．根據“Weneededtowritedownthepeoplewewantedanddidn’twanttobewith.”可知，作者需要寫下自己想要和不想在一起的人，選項B“我寫下了所有親密朋友的名字”銜接上文，符合語境。故選B。32．根據“Andmynewclassmateswerequitedifferentfrommyoldones.”可知，此處描述新同學與舊同學的不同，選項A“我認為他們沒有我以前的同學聰明”符合語境。故選A。33．根據“Icouldn’tfindcommoninterestswiththem...Ialsobegantoenvypeopleinotherclasses.”可知，作者找不到和新同學的共同興趣并開始嫉妒其他班的人，選項C“隨著時間的推移，我開始感到孤獨”描述了作者的心態(tài)變化，銜接上下文，符合語境。故選C。34．根據“Whycouldtheybewithalltheirfriends...theydidn’thavemanyfriendsatfirst.”可知，設空處解釋說明了其他人開始也沒有很多朋友，后來卻和所有朋友在一起的原因，選項E“他們在新班級里交了新朋友”符合語境。故選E。35．根據“Theyoftentalkedtoothersfirst,whileIwastooafraidtotalktoothers,andhopedotherpeoplewouldtalktomefirst.”和“SoIdecidedtochange.”可知，作者發(fā)現了自己害怕和別人說話的問題，想要做出改變，選項D“我決定是時候去交新朋友了”符合語境。故選D。第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Harryisoneofmybestfriends.Hewas36andhegotonwellwithhisfriends.Hewasverycleverandhecoulddoeverything37.Hewasgoodatallhissubjects.Andhe38tohavephysicsclasses.Hewantedtobeascientistinthefuture.However,thingsweredifferentafterAllencametoourclass.Allenwaslesshard-workingthanHarry.Hedidn’tgetgoodgrades.Buthehadthesame39asHarry.Bothofthemlikedtennis.Sotheyoftenplayedtogetherand40theirfeelingswitheachother.Asaresult,Harry’sschoolworkgot41afewmonthslater.AfterIknewaboutit,Italkedtohimandaskedhimto42whyhegotsuchagrade.Hethoughthespentlesstimeonhis43.HetoldmehewouldstudyashardasbeforeandhealsowantedAllentostudyhard.ThenwetalkedtoAllen.Finally,ourwords44Allen’sheartandhedecidedtoworkhard.Fromthenon,westudiedhardtogetherandweallgotgoodgradesatschoolwork.Fromourstory,Ilearnthatitisnecessarytotalkwithfriendswhentheyhave45.Andwecanalsoknowthatagoodfriendcanreallybringoutthebestinus.36．A．shy B．angry C．outgoing37．A．hardly B．finally C．loudly38．A．preferred B．needed C．tried39．A．place B．hobby C．plan40．A．remembered B．wrote C．shared41．A．longer B．worse C．sadder42．A．lookafter B．listento C．thinkabout43．A．study B．sound C．plan44．A．touched B．kept C．built45．A．tasks B．recipes C．problems【答案】36．C37．B38．A39．B40．C41．B42．C43．A44．A45．C【導語】本文通過作者的好朋友哈利的成績變差的經歷告訴我們，當朋友有問題時，與他們交談是必要的，一個好朋友真的能把你最好的一面發(fā)揮出來。36．句意：他很外向，和朋友們相處得很好。shy害羞的；angry生氣的；outgoing外向的。根據“hegotonwellwithhisfriends”可知，他和朋友們相處得很好，外向的人通常更易和人相處，故選C。37．句意：他非常聰明，能明智地做所有事情。hardly幾乎不；wisely明智地；loudly大聲地。根據“Hewasveryclever”可知，此處指他能明智地做所有事情。故選B。38．句意：而且他更喜歡上物理課。preferred更喜歡；needed需要；tried嘗試。根據“Hewantedtobeascientistinthefuture.”可知，因為想當科學家，所以更喜歡物理課，故選A。39．句意：但他和哈利有相同的愛好。place地方；hobby愛好；plan計劃。根據“Bothofthemlikedtennis”可知，網球是他倆的共同愛好，故選B。40．句意：所以他們經常一起玩，并且互相分享感受。remembered記得；wrote寫；shared分享。根據“theirfeelingswitheachother”可知，此處指他們互相分享感受，sharesth.withsb.“與某人分享某物”。故選C。41．句意：結果，幾個月后哈利的學業(yè)變得更糟了。longer更長的；worse更糟的；sadder更悲傷的。根據“theyoftenplayedtogether”可知，因為和艾倫一起玩，花在學習上的時間少了，所以學業(yè)會變差，故選B。42．句意：在我知道這件事后，我和他談了談，讓他思考為什么會取得這樣的成績。lookafter照顧；listento聽；thinkabout思考。根據“whyhegotsuchagrade”可知，讓他思考成績下滑的原因，故選C。43．句意：他認為自己在學習上花的時間更少了。study學習；sound聲音；plan計劃。根據“Hethoughthespentlesstimeonhis”可知，學業(yè)變差是因為學習時間少，故選A。44．句意：最后，我們的話觸動了艾倫的心，他決定努力學習。touched觸動；kept保持；built建造。根據“ourwords…Allen’sheartandhedecidedtoworkhard”可知，此處指“我們的話觸動了艾倫的心”，touchone’sheart“觸動某人的心”，故選A。45．句意：從我們的故事中，我認識到當朋友有問題時，和他們交談是必要的。tasks任務；recipes食譜；problems問題。根據“itisnecessarytotalkwithfriendswhentheyhave”可知，當朋友有問題時，和他們交談是必要的。故選C。第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Thereareninegroupsinourclass.I’dliketotellyouaboutmygroupmembers.Tonyis46outgoingboy.Heisinterested47tellingjokesandoftenmakes48(we)laugh.Peterisanothermemberofourgroup.Heisontheschoolbasketballteam.Histeam49(win)alotofmatcheslastterm.Nooneplays50(good)thanhedoesinourclass.AsforDoris,ourmonitor(班長),sheisamodelstudentandallthe51(teach)loveher.Whenwehaveproblems,sheisalwaysready52(help)us.Shecanalsoexplain(解釋)problems53(clear).Nicksitsatthebackofourgroup.Itseemsthatheneeds54(much)sleepthanothers.Hecanfallasleepandwakeupquickly.Allinall,55ourgroupmembersaredifferentfromeachother,Iliketostudywiththem.【答案】46．an47．in48．us49．won50．better51．teachers52．tohelp53．clearly54．more55．although/though【導語】本文介紹了作者所在班級小組的成員：外向愛講笑話的Tony、?；@球隊的Peter、作為模范生的班長Doris以及嗜睡的Nick，盡管大家各有不同，作者仍喜歡和他們一起學習。46．句意：Tony是一個外向的男孩。outgoing以元音音素開頭，表示泛指“一個”，用不定冠詞an，故填an。47．句意：他對講笑話感興趣，經常讓我們發(fā)笑。beinterestedin為固定搭配，意為“對……感興趣”，故填in。48．句意：他對講笑話感興趣，經常讓我們發(fā)笑。make為動詞，后接賓格代詞，we的賓格形式為us，故填us。49．句意：上學期他的球隊贏了很多比賽。根據“l(fā)astterm”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，win的過去式為won，故填won。50．句意：我們班沒人比他打得更好。根據than可知，此處用比較級，good的比較級為better，故填better。51．句意：她是個模范學生，所有老師都喜歡她。teacher為可數名詞，all后接復數形式，故填teachers。52．句意：當我們有困難時，她總是準備好幫助我們。bereadytodosth.為固定搭配，意為“準備好做某事”，故填tohelp。53．句意：她也能清晰地解釋問題。此處用副詞修飾動詞explain，clear的副詞形式為clearly，故填clearly。54．句意：似乎他比別人需要更多的睡眠。根據“than”可知，此處用比較級，much的比較級為more，故填more。55．句意：總之，盡管我們小組的成員各不相同，我還是喜歡和他們一起學習。前后句為讓步關系，“成員不同”與“喜歡一起學習”形成轉折，用though或although引導讓步狀語從句。故填although/though。第四部分讀寫綜合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5題；每小題2分；滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容回答問題。Dianaismygoodfriend.Sheisabeautifulgirl.Sheoftenthinksthatsheisgoodtoothers.Onedayafterschool,IwaswaitingforDianawhenViviencameuptome.Shegavemeacake,andItookit.Wetalkedhappily.Fromthenon,IbegantospendmoretimewithVivienthanwithDiana.However,Ialsobegantofeelalittleuneasy.Afterafewdays,IwenttoseeDianawithsomegiftsandatthattime,Viviencameandsatwithus.Shegavemeanapple.ShealsogaveonetoDiana,butDianadidn’ttakeit.Shewalkedaway.IwasunhappyaboutDiana’sattitude(態(tài)度)Ithoughtshewassoimpolite.“Nevermind,”Viviensaid.“Iamusedto(習慣于)…it.”Afterschool,ItriedtofollowDiana.Whenwewalkedhome,Itriedtocorrectherattitude,butshedidn’tlistentome.Shesaid,“Goandjoinyour‘dear’Vivien.Iknowyoumakenewfriendsandforgettheoldones.”Forafewweeks,wedidnottalktoeachother.Then,oneday,DianacametoVivienandme.Shesaid“I’mreallysorryaboutwhatIdid.Wouldyoupleaseforgive(原諒)me?”VivienandIlookedateachotherandsmiled.Tillnow,Diana,VivienandIarestillbestfriends.56．WhodidthewritermeetwhenshewaswaitingforDiana?57．WhatdidViviengivetoDianaafterafewdays?58．HowdidthewriterfeelaboutDiana’sattitudetoVivien?59．Howlongdidn’tthewritertalktoDiana?60．WhydidDianaaskthewriterandVivientoforgiveher?【答案】56．ThewritermetVivien（whenshewaswaitingforDiana）.57．She/ViviengaveanappletoDianaafterafewdays.58．Thewriterfeltunhappyaboutit/Diana’sattitudetoVivien.59．Thewriterdidn’ttalktoDianaforafewweeks.60．Becauseshe/Dianawasreallysorryaboutwhatshedid.【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了Diana直到我和Vivien關系密切時，生氣了不在和我說話。后來Diana自己意識到錯誤，并且跟我和Vivien道歉，最終我們又成為了好朋友的故事。56．根據文中“Onedayafterschool,IwaswaitingforDianawhenViviencameuptome.”可知，作者等Diana的時候遇到了Vivien。故填ThewritermetVivien（whenshewaswaitingforDiana）.57．根據文中“Shegavemeanapple.ShealsogaveonetoDiana”，可知Vivien給我和Diana一人一個蘋果。故填She/ViviengaveanappletoDianaafterafewdays.58．根據文中“IwasunhappyaboutDiana’sattitude(態(tài)度)Ithoughtshewassoimpolite.”可知，作者不開心，她認為Diana的態(tài)度沒有禮貌。故填Thewriterfeltunhappyaboutit/Diana’sattitudetoVivien.59．根據文中“F