2025高考英語真題閱讀理解精讀（新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷）學(xué)生版AEnglishMarketTownstoVisitintheUKEnglishmarkettownscomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Eachhasapersonalityshapedbythegoodsandservicesproducedandtradedforcenturies.Buteachtownhasmoretodothanshop.

Hereford,HerefordshireHerefordhasremainedalivelymarkettownsince1189.Skirtingthetownsquare,you’llfindlovelyshops,eateries,andtheBlackandWhiteHouseMuseum.TheHerefordCathedralisthemostimpressivebuildingintown.It’salsohometoanancientlibrary.OneofthefouroriginalcopiesoftheMagnaCartaisdisplayedthere.

Ludlow,ShropshireLudlowisknownastheFoodieCenterofEngland.Butchershops,greengrocers,bakeries,andcheeseshopslinethetownsquare.Borderingthesquare,theLudlowCastleisa“mustexplore”medievalstronghold.Thethree-dayLudlowFoodFestivalisheldeachSeptember.

Shrewsbury,ShropshireGettingtoShrewsburyTownCenterfromLondonischallengingbutworththeanxiety.TheRiverSevernhasasignificantturnthroughtown,almostmakinganislandofShrewsburyTownCenter.Theshapecreatesaperfectmarketwheregoodscouldbeshippedandreceivedusingtheriverasahighway.Flowersareeverywhere-hangingbaskets,windowboxes,andplanters-justwhatyouimagineinanattractiveEnglishmarkettown.

Mevagissey,CornwallEvenifyouhaven’tbeentothesmallfishingvillageMevagissey,you’veprobablyseenitinamovieorBritishTVshow.Theworkingharbor(港口)tookshapein1774.Fishermengoouttoseadailyandselltheirfishinharbor-sidemarkets.Don’tleavetheharborwithoutatraditionalCornishpie.It’sdelicious.21.

WherecanyoufindanoriginalcopyoftheMagnaCarta?A.

IntheLudlowCastle.

B.

IntheFoodieCenterofEngland.C.

IntheHerefordCathedral.

D.

IntheBlackandWhiteHouseMuseum.出題句：TheHerefordCathedralisthemostimpressivebuildingintown.It’salsohometoanancientlibrary.OneofthefouroriginalcopiesoftheMagnaCartaisdisplayedthere.

填空：TheHerefordCathedralis

__________________________(最印象深刻的)

buildingintown.It’salsohome

____anancientlibrary.Oneofthefouroriginal

________(copy)

oftheMagnaCarta

_____________(display)

there.

譯文：赫里福德大教堂（HerefordCathedral）是這座城市最令人嘆為觀止的建筑，同時也藏有一座古老的圖書館。館內(nèi)陳列著《大憲章》（MagnaCarta）的四份原始抄本之一。

22.

WhatisafeatureofShrewsburyTownCenter?A.

It’ssituatednearabigisland.

B.

It’salmostsurroundedbywater.C.

It’sknownforitsflowerfestival.

D.

It’seasilyaccessiblefromLondon.出題句：TheRiverSevernhasasignificantturnthroughtown,almostmakinganislandofShrewsburyTownCenter.Theshapecreatesaperfectmarketwheregoodscouldbeshippedandreceivedusingtheriverasahighway.填空：TheRiverSevernhasasignificantturnthroughtown,almost

_________(make)anislandofShrewsburyTownCenter.Theshapecreatesaperfectmarket

_______

goodscould

______________(ship)andreceivedusingtheriverasahighway.找出句中的熟詞生義詞并寫出詞性及意思：turn

_________

ship

________譯文：塞文河在流經(jīng)小鎮(zhèn)時出現(xiàn)一個明顯的轉(zhuǎn)彎，幾乎將什魯斯伯里鎮(zhèn)中心變成一座孤島。這種地形造就了一個絕佳的集市，在這里，人們可以借助這條河流作為運輸通道來運輸和接收貨物。

23.

WhatdoestheauthorsuggestvisitorsdoinMevagissey?A.

TrytheCornishpie.

B.

WatchaBritishTVshow.C.

Gofishinginthesea.

D.

Takepicturesoftheharbor.出題句：Don’tleavetheharborwithoutatraditionalComishpie.It’sdelicious.填空：Don’tleavetheharborwithouta

___________(tradition)Comishpie.It’sdelicious.把兩個簡單句合并成一個復(fù)合句：___________________________________________________________________復(fù)習(xí)常考harbor一詞多性

n.___________

v.____________________譯文：離開港口前一定要嘗嘗傳統(tǒng)的康沃爾餡餅。它很美味。

BKathyHoteacheshighschoolinsideLucilePackardChildren’sHospitalStanford(LPCH).“SometimesIdon’tlikesayingthatI’mateacher,”saysHo.“Peoplegetintheirmindsanideaofwhatteachersdo,butthat’snotreallywhatitishere.”“Here”isroom386,whereeachyear,about500LPCHpatientsalsobecomestudents.Thehospitalschoolisfreeofparents,doctors,andmedicalprocedures.It’saplaceoflearning.AbouthalfofHo’sstudentsstayforaweekorless;othersarethereformorethanayear.MostofHo’sstudentswillrecover,whichmeansthatpreparingthemtoreturntoschoolisanincreasinglyimportantcomponentofcare.

Still,inroom386,academicsdon’tcomefirst.Physicalhealthandmentalhealtharethepriority.“Ifyou’rescaredaboutsomethingandthinkingonlyaboutthat,there’snowayyou’regoingtobeabletolearn,”Hosays.“I’macoach,anadviser,andacomforter,andthat’swhatitmeanstobeahospitalteacher.”Thereareupto30studentsatanygiventimeinHo’sclass.Shegenerallyworkswiththeirregularteacherstogetlessonsandtestsbeingusedattheirhomeschools.Someteachersdon’tgivethekidsanyassignments;theyexpresssympathyinstead.“Ifeellike

it

isadisservicetothekids,”Hosays.“Theythinktheirteachersdon’tcareabouttheirschoolwork.”Horecognizesthepsychologicalbenefitofhelpingkidskeepupwiththeirpeers(同齡人)outsidethehospital.“Iactuallythinkthemedicineisonlyasmallpieceforsomeproblems,”saysJulieGood,directorofpainmanagementservicesatLPCH.“It’saboutproblem-solvingaroundwhatitmeanstohaveafulllife.Thosekidshavedreams.Schoolcankeepthosedreamsalivebygivingkidsawaytolearnandgrow.”24.

WhodoesHoteachatLPCH?A.

Sickchildren.

B.

Youngnurses.C.

Medicalstudents.

D.

Patients’parents.出題句：“Here”isroom386,whereeachyear,about500LPCHpatientsalsobecomestudents.Thehospitalschoolisfreeofparents,doctors,andmedicalprocedures.It’saplaceoflearning.AbouthalfofHo’sstudentsstayforaweekorless;othersarethereformorethanayear.MostofHo’sstudentswillrecover,whichmeansthatpreparingthemtoreturntoschoolisanincreasinglyimportantcomponentofcare.2.填空：“Here”isroom386,

_______eachyear,about500LPCHpatientsalsobecomestudents.Thehospitalschool

____________(沒有)

parents,doctors,andmedicalprocedures.

...

MostofHo’sstudentswillrecover,

_______

meansthat

___________(prepare)

themtoreturntoschoolisan

_______________(increase)

importantcomponentofcare.分析長難句句子成分：MostofHo’sstudentswillrecover,whichmeansthatpreparingthemtoreturntoschoolisanincreasinglyimportantcomponentofcare.譯文：“這里”指的是386

室，每年約有500名露西爾?帕卡德兒童醫(yī)院（LPCH）的患者在這里成為學(xué)生。這所醫(yī)院學(xué)校里沒有家長、醫(yī)生，也沒有醫(yī)療程序。它是一個學(xué)習(xí)的地方。Ho老師的學(xué)生中，約有一半只待一周或更短時間，其他人則會待一年以上。大多數(shù)學(xué)生最終會康復(fù)，這意味著，幫助他們做好重返學(xué)校的準(zhǔn)備正成為護(hù)理工作中日益重要的組成部分。

25.

WhatisacharacteristicofHo’sjob?A.

Prioritizingacademics.

B.

Encouraginginnovation.C.

Treatingvariousdiseases.

D.

Playingmultipleroles.出題句：I’macoach,anadviser,andacomforter,andthat’swhatitmeanstobeahospitalteacher.

填空：I’macoach,anadviser,anda

___________(comfort),andthat’s

_______itmeans

______(be)ahospitalteacher.

譯文：____________________________________________________________________________________________

26.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph4?A.

Offeringregularlessons.

B.

Payingextraattention.C.

Assigningnoschoolwork.

D.

Showingnosympathy.出題句：Someteachersdon’tgivethekidsanyassignments;theyexpresssympathyinstead.“Ifeellike

it

isadisservicetothekids,”Hosays.

核心詞復(fù)習(xí)：assignmentn.______

assignv.____________

sympathyn._____

sympatheticadj.___________disservicen._____________

servev._____________

serveas______

servicen.______譯文：________________________________________________________________________________________

27.

HowdoesthehospitalschoolbenefitthestudentsaccordingtoGood?A.

Iteasespeerpressure.

B.

Ithelpsthemliveinhope.C.

Itfreesthemfromaches.

D.

Itentertainsthemwithstories.出題句：“Iactuallythinkthemedicineisonlyasmallpieceforsomeproblems.

It’saboutproblem-solvingaroundwhatitmeanstohaveafulllife.Thosekidshavedreams.Schoolcankeepthosedreamsalivebygivingkidsawaytolearnandgrow.”填空：“Iactuallythinkthemedicineisonly

a

smallpieceforsomeproblems.

It’saboutproblem-solvingaroundwhatitmeansto

__________________(充實的人生).Thosekidshavedreams.Schoolcankeepthosedreams

_______(活著，仍然存在的)_____givingkidsaway

__________(learn)

andgrow.”辨析易混淆詞匯alive,live,living,lively選詞填空：①Thebiologistsdiscovereda

_______

deep-seacreatureneverseenbefore.②Afterthesurgery,thepatientwasweakbut

_______.③Shehostsa

_______

radioshoweveryFridaywithmusicandinterviews.④Thekindergartenclassroomwasfullof

_______

laughter.⑤The

_______

puppychaseditstailinthepark,whilethe_______coverageoftheeventattractedmillions.活潑的小狗在公園追尾巴，而事件的現(xiàn)場直播吸引了數(shù)百萬人。譯文：“實際上我認(rèn)為藥物對于某些問題而言只是很小的一部分。這關(guān)乎圍繞“何為充實人生”展開的問題解決。那些孩子擁有夢想，而學(xué)校能通過為他們提供學(xué)習(xí)與成長的途徑，讓這些夢想得以延續(xù)?！?/p>

CWhenSonjaDetrinidadopenedheronlineshopsellinghouseplants,shedidn’thavehighhopesforit.Buttheoppositehappened:Shewasflooded,shippingout1,200ordersinJuneof2020alone.Inthepastyear,Detrinidadsentoutmorethan70,000plants.Hersuccessisjustoneexampleofincreasedtimeathomeleadingtoanexplosioninthehouseplantindustry.

“Plantsareinfashionrightnow,”saysDr.MelindaKnuth,aresearcherfromtheUniversityofFlorida.“Peoplewholiveinplant-richenvironmentsreportahigherlifesatisfactionrating,”shesays.“Addingmorenaturetoourenvironmentcanchangeourmoodandhowwethink.”Plantscanimproveourstateofmindinafewwaysbutthebiggestisbydecreasingourlevelofcortisol,thestresshormone(激素)inourbody.

“Studentswhoarearoundplantsperformbetteracademicallythanstudentswhoareinaclassroomwithoutplants,”saysKnuth.“Thisproductivityalsotranslatesintotheworkplaceforadults.Ourstudyshowedthattherewasa30%decreaseinsickleaveforpeoplewhowereinplant-richworkplaces.”Ifyou’reamongthegroupsofpeoplewhoareenjoyingthementalandphysicalhealthbenefitsofsurroundingyourselfwithplants,don’tbeatyourselfupifone(orafew!)doesn’tmakeit.“Doctorspracticemedicineandlawyerspracticelawandyoushouldallowyourselfthepracticeittakestosustainaplant.Tendingtoplantsisanexerciseinpatienceandlearning.Beinvestedintakingcareofit,butifitdies,gogetanotherone,”Detrinidadsays.28.

HowwasDetrinidad’sbusinesswhenitstarted?A.

Itfacedtoughcompetition.

B.

Itsufferedagreatloss.C.

Itgotlotsoffinancialsupport.

D.

Itwentsurprisinglywell.出題句：WhenSonjaDetrinidadopenedheronlineshopsellinghouseplants,shedidn’thavehighhopesforit.Buttheoppositehappened:Shewasflooded,shippingout1,200ordersinJuneof2020alone.

填空：She

_____________(flood),

______________(寄出)1,200

_______(order)inJuneof2020alone.高頻詞flood復(fù)習(xí)：v._____________________

搭配：①befloodedwith+物

?

被...淹沒/充斥②floodinto/in

?

涌入

練習(xí)：Socialmedia

_________________misinformation,sowemust

_______

positivevaluestothepublic.社交媒體充斥錯誤信息，因此我們必須向公眾傳遞正能量。Hereyes

_______________________.她淚如雨下。譯文：當(dāng)SonjaDetrinidad開設(shè)她的網(wǎng)店售賣室內(nèi)植物時，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

29.

WhatisoneofKnuth’sfindingsaboutplants?A.

Theyappealmoretostudents.

B.

Theypurifytheenvironment.C.

Theyraisethecortisollevel.

D.

Theyenhanceproductivity.出題句：“Studentswhoarearoundplantsperformbetteracademicallythanstudentswhoareinaclassroomwithoutplants,”saysKnuth.“Thisproductivityalsotranslatesintotheworkplaceforadults.Ourstudyshowedthattherewasa30%decreaseinsickleaveforpeoplewhowereinplant-richworkplaces.”填空：Studentswhoarearoundplantsperform

better(good)academicallythanstudents

who

areinaclassroom

without

plants.分析句子成分：Ourstudyshowedthattherewasa30%decreaseinsickleaveforpeoplewhowereinplant-richworkplaces.短語積累：translateinto

_________________________

sickleave________譯文：Knuth表示：“身處植物周圍的學(xué)生，其學(xué)業(yè)表現(xiàn)比在沒有植物的教室里的學(xué)生更出色。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________?！?/p>

30.

WhatdoesDetrinidadtrytoexplainbymentioningdoctorsandlawyers?A.

Thenecessityofsocialskills.

B.

Themeaningofsustainability.C.

Theimportanceofrepeatedefforts.

D.

Thevalueofprofessionalopinions.出題句：Doctorspracticemedicineandlawyerspracticelawandyoushouldallowyourselfthepracticeittakestosustainaplant.Tendingtoplantsisanexerciseinpatienceandlearning.Beinvestedintakingcareofit,butifitdies,gogetanotherone,”Detrinidadsays.

填空：Doctorspracticemedicineand

___________(lawyer)practicelawandyoushouldallowyourself

_____practiceittakes

_____________(sustain)aplant.

______________(照顧)plantsisanexerciseinpatienceandlearning.

_____________________(投資)takingcareofit,butifitdies,goget

_________one,”Detrinidadsays.

譯文：Detrinidad說：“醫(yī)生需要不斷實踐醫(yī)術(shù)，律師需要持續(xù)精進(jìn)法律實務(wù)，而養(yǎng)護(hù)植物同樣需要給自己練習(xí)的機(jī)會。______________________________________________________________________________________?！?/p>

31.

Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.

TimetoReplaceHouseplants

B.

PlantsBoostYourMoodC.

TipsonChoosingHouseplants

D.

PlantsBrightenYourHome出題句：“Peoplewholiveinplant-richenvironmentsreportahigherlifesatisfactionrating,”shesays.“Addingmorenaturetoourenvironmentcanchangeourmoodandhowwethink.”Plantscanimproveourstateofmindinafewwaysbutthebiggestisbydecreasingourlevelofcortisol,thestresshormone(激素)inourbody.

填空：People

_____

liveinplant-richenvironmentsreportahigherlife

_______________(satisfy)

rating.

________(add)

morenaturetoourenvironmentcanchangeourmoodandhowwethink.”Plantscanimproveourstateofmindinafewways

_____thebiggestis

_____

decreasingourlevelofcortisol,

_____stresshormone(激素)inourbody.

譯文：她表示：“生活在綠植豐茂環(huán)境中的人們，生活滿意度普遍更高。為生活環(huán)境增添自然元素能夠改善情緒并轉(zhuǎn)變思維方式?！敝参锬芤远喾N方法改善我們的心理狀態(tài)但主要通過降低體內(nèi)壓力激素——皮質(zhì)醇水平。

DDoesyoursouldiealittleeverytimeyouthrowawayunusedfood?Minedoes.MaybethatfeelingcomesfromgrowingupinSouthAfrica,wherethephrase“therearechildrenstarvinginAfrica”wasmoreofanuncomfortablereminderoffactthanaprayeratdinnertime.

Foodwasteisagrowingconcernintherestaurant,supermarket,andsupplychainindustries.Fromtechnologicalsolutionstoeducationalcampaigns,foodproducersandsellersarelookingforwaystousemoreofwhatwe’realreadygrowing.Butlastmonth,onepopularNewYorkCityrestauranttriedadifferentway:Itchangeditsmenutoexclusively(專門)offerfoodthatwouldotherwisebethrownaway.

FortwoweeksinMarch,GreenwichVillage’sBlueHillrestaurantwasrenamedwastED,andserveditemslikefriedskatecartilage,ajuicepulpburger,andadumpsterdiver’svegetablesalad.Eachdishwastailor-madetoraiseawarenessregardingfoodwaste.

AstudybytheFoodWasteAlliancedeterminedthattheaveragerestaurantgenerates33poundsoffoodwasteforevery

$1,000inrevenue(收入),andofthatwasteonly15.7%isdonatedorrecycled.Upto84.3%issimplythrownout.RestaurantslikeSilointheUKhaveexperimentedwithzero-wastesystems,butwastEDtooktheconcepttoitslogicalconclusion.

ItshouldbenotedthatnoneoftheitemsonwastED’smenuwastechnicallymadefromgarbage.Instead,alltheingredients(配料)usedwereexamplesofmeatcutsandproducethatmostrestaurantswouldneverconsiderserving.Thingslikekaleribs,fishcollars,rejectedsweetpotatoes,andcucumberbuttswereallre-appropriatedand,withthehelpofanumberofgoodchefs,turnedintoexcellentcuisine.

ThoughwastEDreceivedenthusiasticreviews,itwasdesignedfromthestartasashort-livedexperiment;BlueHillhassincereturnedtoitsregularmenu.Nevertheless,itservesasareminderthattherearemanywaystoaddressproblemsofsustainability,andthatyoucanmakeanamazingmealoutofalmostanything.32.

Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor’searlylife?A.

Hewitnessedfoodshortage.

B.

Heenjoyedthelocalcuisine.C.

HedonatedfoodtoAfricans.

D.

Hehelpedtocookathome.出題句：MaybethatfeelingcomesfromgrowingupinSouthAfricawherethephrase“therearechildrenstarvinginAfrica”wasmoreofanuncomfortablereminderoffactthanaprayeratdinnertime.填空：MaybethatfeelingcomesfromgrowingupinSouthAfrica

______

thephrase

“therearechildren

________(starve)

inAfrica”

wasmoreof

____

uncomfortablereminderoffact

_____

aprayeratdinnertime.分析句子成分：MaybethatfeelingcomesfromgrowingupinSouthAfricawherethephrase

“therearechildrenstarvinginAfrica”

wasmoreofanuncomfortablereminderoffactthanaprayeratdinnertime.譯文：_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________33.

WhydidBlueHillcarryouttheexperiment?A.

Tocustomizedishesforguests.

B.

Tomakethepublicawareoffoodwaste.CTotestafoodprocessingmethod.

D.

ToimprovetheUK’szero-wastesystems.出題句：Eachdishwastailor-madetoraiseawarenessregardingfoodwaste.

填空：Eachdishwas

_____________(量身定制的)to

_____________________(提高意識)

____________(有關(guān)…的)foodwaste.高頻詞tailor復(fù)習(xí)：v.______________

①tailorsthto(meet)sb'sneeds/demands為滿足需求而定制②betailoredforsb/sth為...量身打造

Companiesnow

_____

theirproducts

_____

eco-friendlytrends.現(xiàn)在公司為滿足環(huán)境友好趨勢而定制他們的產(chǎn)品。(2023全國甲卷閱讀D篇)Servicesmust

__________________

localcustomstosucceedglobally.服務(wù)必須因地制宜，才能在全球取得成功。(2023年新高考I卷閱讀C篇)譯文：每道菜都是量身定制的，以提高人們對食物浪費的認(rèn)識。

34.

Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?A.

Whytheingredientswereused.

B.

Whichdisheswerebestliked.C.

Whatthedishesweremadeof.

D.

Wheretheingredientswerebought.出題句：ItshouldbenotedthatnoneoftheitemsonwastED’smenuwastechnicallymadefromgarbage.Instead,alltheingredients(配料)usedwereexamplesofmeatcutsandproducethatmostrestaurantswouldneverconsiderserving.Thingslikekaleribs,fishcollars,rejectedsweetpotatoes,andcucumberbuttswereallre-appropriatedand,withthehelpofanumberofgoodchefs,turnedintoexcellentcuisine.

填空：_______________________________(值得注意的是)noneoftheitemsonwastED’smenuwastechnicallymade

______

garbage.Instead,alltheingredients

_____(use)wereexamplesofmeat

_____(邊角料)andproduce

_____

mostrestaurantswouldneverconsider

___________(serve供應(yīng)).Thingslikekaleribs,fishcollars,

_________(reject)sweetpotatoes,andcucumberbuttswereallre-appropriatedand,withthehelpof

____________________________(許多優(yōu)秀的廚師),turnedintoexcellentcuisine.

分析句子成分：Thingslikekaleribs,fishcollars,rejectedsweetpotatoes,andcucumberbuttswereallre-appropriatedand,withthehelpofanumberofgoodchefs,turnedintoexcellentcuisine.

譯文：值得注意的是，從技術(shù)上講，wastED的菜單上沒有一項是由垃圾制成的。相反，所有使用的食材都是大多數(shù)餐館永遠(yuǎn)不會考慮供應(yīng)的肉類部位和農(nóng)產(chǎn)品。羽衣甘藍(lán)莖、魚頸肉、被挑揀的紅薯和黃瓜蒂等東西都被重新利用，在許多優(yōu)秀廚師的助力下，變成了美味的菜肴。

35.

WhatcanwelearnaboutwastED?A.

Ithasendedasplanned.

B.

Itiscreatingnewjobs.C.

Ithasregainedpopularity.

D.

Itiscriticizedbytopchefs.出題句：ThoughwastEDreceivedenthusiasticreviews,itwasdesignedfromthestartasashort-livedexperiment;BlueHillhassincereturnedtoitsregularmenu.

填空：ThoughwastEDreceived

________________(enthusiasm)reviews,it

_____________(design)fromthestartasa

__________(短期的)experiment;BlueHillhassince

________(return)

toitsregularmenu.高頻短語積累：____________

短期的，短暫的

__________長期的

Whilesomechangesare

___________,othersrequire

___________________.雖然有些變化是短暫的，但有些則需要長期的努力。(2022年全國乙卷閱讀D篇)

Thebenefitsmaynotbeinstant,buttheyare

___________.這些益處可能不會立竿見影，但卻是長期的。(2020年浙江卷完形)譯文：盡管wastED餐廳收獲了熱烈的評價，但它從一開始就被設(shè)計為短期實驗項目；此后，BlueHill餐廳已回歸常規(guī)菜單。

2025高考英語真題閱讀理解精讀（新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷）教師版AEnglishMarketTownstoVisitintheUKEnglishmarkettownscomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Eachhasapersonalityshapedbythegoodsandservicesproducedandtradedforcenturies.Buteachtownhasmoretodothanshop.

Hereford,HerefordshireHerefordhasremainedalivelymarkettownsince1189.Skirtingthetownsquare,you’llfindlovelyshops,eateries,andtheBlackandWhiteHouseMuseum.TheHerefordCathedralisthemostimpressivebuildingintown.It’salsohometoanancientlibrary.OneofthefouroriginalcopiesoftheMagnaCartaisdisplayedthere.

Ludlow,ShropshireLudlowisknownastheFoodieCenterofEngland.Butchershops,greengrocers,bakeries,andcheeseshopslinethetownsquare.Borderingthesquare,theLudlowCastleisa“mustexplore”medievalstronghold.Thethree-dayLudlowFoodFestivalisheldeachSeptember.

Shrewsbury,ShropshireGettingtoShrewsburyTownCenterfromLondonischallengingbutworththeanxiety.TheRiverSevernhasasignificantturnthroughtown,almostmakinganislandofShrewsburyTownCenter.Theshapecreatesaperfectmarketwheregoodscouldbeshippedandreceivedusingtheriverasahighway.Flowersareeverywhere-hangingbaskets,windowboxes,andplanters-justwhatyouimagineinanattractiveEnglishmarkettown.

Mevagissey,CornwallEvenifyouhaven’tbeentothesmallfishingvillageMevagissey,you’veprobablyseenitinamovieorBritishTVshow.Theworkingharbor(港口)tookshapein1774.Fishermengoouttoseadailyandselltheirfishinharbor-sidemarkets.Don’tleavetheharborwithoutatraditionalCornishpie.It’sdelicious.21.

WherecanyoufindanoriginalcopyoftheMagnaCarta?A.

IntheLudlowCastle.

B.

IntheFoodieCenterofEngland.C.

IntheHerefordCathedral.

D.

IntheBlackandWhiteHouseMuseum.出題句：TheHerefordCathedralisthemostimpressivebuildingintown.It’salsohometoanancientlibrary.OneofthefouroriginalcopiesoftheMagnaCartaisdisplayedthere.

填空：TheHerefordCathedralis

themostimpressive(最印象深刻的)

buildingintown.It’salsohome

to

anancientlibrary.Oneofthefouroriginal

copies(copy)

oftheMagnaCarta

isdisplayed(display)

there.

譯文：赫里福德大教堂（HerefordCathedral）是這座城市最令人嘆為觀止的建筑，同時也藏有一座古老的圖書館。館內(nèi)陳列著《大憲章》（MagnaCarta）的四份原始抄本之一。

22.

WhatisafeatureofShrewsburyTownCenter?A.

It’ssituatednearabigisland.

B.

It’salmostsurroundedbywater.C.

It’sknownforitsflowerfestival.

D.

It’seasilyaccessiblefromLondon.出題句：TheRiverSevernhasasignificantturnthroughtown,almostmakinganislandofShrewsburyTownCenter.Theshapecreatesaperfectmarketwheregoodscouldbeshippedandreceivedusingtheriverasahighway.找出句中的熟詞生義并寫出詞性及意思：turn

n.轉(zhuǎn)彎處

ship

v.運輸3.填空：TheRiverSevernhasasignificantturnthroughtown,almost

making(make)anislandofShrewsburyTownCenter.Theshapecreatesaperfectmarket

wheregoodscouldbeshipped(ship)andreceivedusingtheriveras

a

highway.1.譯文：塞文河在流經(jīng)小鎮(zhèn)時出現(xiàn)一個明顯的轉(zhuǎn)彎，幾乎將什魯斯伯里鎮(zhèn)中心變成一座孤島。這種地形造就了一個絕佳的集市，在這里，人們可以借助這條河流作為運輸通道來運輸和接收貨物。

23.

WhatdoestheauthorsuggestvisitorsdoinMevagissey?A.

TrytheCornishpie.

B.

WatchaBritishTVshow.C.

Gofishinginthesea.

D.

Takepicturesoftheharbor.出題句：Don’tleavetheharborwithoutatraditionalComishpie.It’sdelicious.填空：Don’tleavetheharborwithouta

traditional(tradition)Comishpie.It’sdelicious.把兩個簡單句合并成一個復(fù)合句：Don’tleavetheharborwithoutatraditionalComishpiewhichisdelicious.常考一詞多性詞harbor

n._______

v.___________________譯文：離開港口前一定要嘗嘗傳統(tǒng)的康沃爾餡餅。它很美味。BKathyHoteacheshighschoolinsideLucilePackardChildren’sHospitalStanford(LPCH).“SometimesIdon’tlikesayingthatI’mateacher,”saysHo.“Peoplegetintheirmindsanideaofwhatteachersdo,butthat’snotreallywhatitishere.”“Here”isroom386,whereeachyear,about500LPCHpatientsalsobecomestudents.Thehospitalschoolisfreeofparents,doctors,andmedicalprocedures.It’saplaceoflearning.AbouthalfofHo’sstudentsstayforaweekorless;othersarethereformorethanayear.MostofHo’sstudentswillrecover,whichmeansthatpreparingthemtoreturntoschoolisanincreasinglyimportantcomponentofcare.

Still,inroom386,academicsdon’tcomefirst.Physicalhealthandmentalhealtharethepriority.“Ifyou’rescaredaboutsomethingandthinkingonlyaboutthat,there’snowayyou’regoingtobeabletolearn,”Hosays.“I’macoach,anadviser,andacomforter,andthat’swhatitmeanstobeahospitalteacher.”Thereareupto30studentsatanygiventimeinHo’sclass.Shegenerallyworkswiththeirregularteacherstogetlessonsandtestsbeingusedattheirhomeschools.Someteachersdon’tgivethekidsanyassignments;theyexpresssympathyinstead.“Ifeellike

it

isadisservicetothekids,”Hosays.“Theythinktheirteachersdon’tcareabouttheirschoolwork.”Horecognizesthepsychologicalbenefitofhelpingkidskeepupwiththeirpeers(同齡人)outsidethehospital.“Iactuallythinkthemedicineisonlyasmallpieceforsomeproblems,”saysJulieGood,directorofpainmanagementservicesatLPCH.“It’saboutproblem-solvingaroundwhatitmeanstohaveafulllife.Thosekidshavedreams.Schoolcankeepthosedreamsalivebygivingkidsawaytolearnandgrow.”24.

WhodoesHoteachatLPCH?A.

Sickchildren.

B.

Youngnurses.C.

Medicalstudents.

D.

Patients’parents.出題句：“Here”isroom386,whereeachyear,about500LPCHpatientsalsobecomestudents.Thehospitalschoolisfreeofparents,doctors,andmedicalprocedures.It’saplaceoflearning.AbouthalfofHo’sstudentsstayforaweekorless;othersarethereformorethanayear.MostofHo’sstudentswillrecover,whichmeansthatpreparingthemtoreturntoschoolisanincreasinglyimportantcomponentofcare.填空：“Here”isroom386,

where

eachyear,about500LPCHpatientsalsobecomestudents.Thehospitalschoolisfreeof(沒有)

parents,doctors,andmedicalprocedures.

...

MostofHo’sstudentswillrecover,

which

meansthatpreparing(prepare)

themtoreturntoschoolisan

increasingly(increase)

importantcomponentofcare.3.分析長難句句子成分：MostofHo’sstudentswillrecover主句,which

定語從句meansthatpreparingthemtoreturntoschool賓從主

is賓從謂

anincreasinglyimportantcomponentofcare.譯文：“這里”指的是386

室，每年約有500名露西爾?帕卡德兒童醫(yī)院（LPCH）的患者在這里成為學(xué)生。這所醫(yī)院學(xué)校里沒有家長、醫(yī)生，也沒有醫(yī)療程序。它是一個學(xué)習(xí)的地方。Ho老師的學(xué)生中，約有一半只待一周或更短時間，其他人則會待一年以上。大多數(shù)學(xué)生最終會康復(fù)，這意味著，幫助他們做好重返學(xué)校的準(zhǔn)備正成為護(hù)理工作中日益重要的組成部分。

25.

WhatisacharacteristicofHo’sjob?A.

Prioritizingacademics.

B.

Encouraginginnovation.C.

Treatingvariousdiseases.

D.

Playingmultipleroles.出題句：I’macoach,anadviser,andacomforter,andthat’swhatitmeanstobeahospitalteacher.

填空：I’macoach,anadviser,anda

comforter(comfort),andthat’s

what

itmeans

tobe(be)aho