2025年中國國際貿(mào)易專業(yè)英語考試模擬試題及解析一、聽力理解（共10題，每題1分）聽力材料：每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后設(shè)有一道選擇題，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.對(duì)話：W:Excuseme,haveyouseenthelatesttradereportfromtheMinistryofCommerce?M:Yes,it'squitesurprising.TheexportvolumetoEuropehasincreasedby15%thisquarter.Q:Whataretheymainlydiscussing?A)PersonaltravelplansB)TradestatisticsC)JobapplicationsD)Weatherforecasts2.獨(dú)白：TheannualtradefairinShanghaiwillopennextmonth,featuringover200internationalcompanies.Exhibitorsareencouragedtoshowcasetheirinnovativeproducts,especiallyinrenewableenergyandsmartmanufacturing.Q:Whatisthepurposeofthisannouncement?A)AnnouncinganewweatherforecastB)PromotingapersonalbusinesseventC)HighlightingatradeexhibitionD)Discussingjobopenings3.對(duì)話：W:I'mpreparingfortheimport-exportexam.Doyouhaveanytips?M:Makesuretoreviewthelatesttariffsandtradepolicies.Thenewregulationsonsteelimportsjusttookeffect.Q:Whatisthemaintopicoftheirconversation?A)CookingtechniquesB)TraderegulationsC)TraveldestinationsD)Musicpreferences4.獨(dú)白：TheWorldTradeOrganization'slatestreportindicatesapositivetrendinglobaltrade,withAsia-Pacificcountriesleadingthegrowth.However,tradetensionswithcertainregionsremainaconcern.Q:Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A)PersonalfinanceadviceB)GlobaltradeanalysisC)TravelitinerariesD)Musicreviews5.對(duì)話：W:HaveyouheardaboutthenewfreetradeagreementbetweenChinaandtheEU?M:Yes,it'sexpectedtoboostbilateraltradeby20%.Weshouldprepareourdocumentationaccordingly.Q:Whataretheydiscussing?A)ApersonaltripB)TradepoliciesC)JobinterviewsD)Cookingrecipes6.獨(dú)白：Thecustomsclearanceprocesshasbeenstreamlinedwiththeintroductionofdigitalplatforms.Importersandexportersareadvisedtosubmittheirdocumentsonlinetoavoiddelays.Q:Whatisthemainfocusofthisannouncement?A)PersonalbankingservicesB)CustomsproceduresC)TravelbookingsD)Musicfestivals7.對(duì)話：W:Ineedtochecktheshippingtermsformynextorder.M:UsetheIncoterms2020guide.MakesuretospecifyFOBorCIFdependingonyourneeds.Q:Whataretheydiscussing?A)PersonalhobbiesB)TradetermsC)TravelplansD)Musicconcerts8.獨(dú)白：ThelatesttradedeficitreportshowsadeclineinexportstotheUSmarketduetonewtariffs.CompaniesshouldexplorealternativemarketslikeSoutheastAsia.Q:Whatisthespeakermainlydiscussing?A)PersonalinvestmentsB)TradetrendsC)TraveldiscountsD)Musicalbums9.對(duì)話：W:Haveyoufinishedreviewingthetradecontracts?M:Yes,everythinglooksfine.WeneedtosignthembyFridaytomeetthedeadline.Q:Whatisthemaintopicoftheirconversation?A)PersonalfitnessplansB)ContractnegotiationsC)TravelitinerariesD)Musicpreferences10.獨(dú)白：TheInternationalChamberofCommercerecommendsdiversifyingsupplychainstomitigaterisks.Companiesshouldavoidover-relianceonsinglesources.Q:Whatisthemainmessageofthisspeech?A)PersonalfinancialplanningB)SupplychainstrategiesC)TravelsafetytipsD)Musicindustrytrends二、閱讀理解（共15題，每題2分）閱讀材料：包含三篇短文，每篇短文后設(shè)有多項(xiàng)選擇題。Passage1Theglobaltradelandscapeisundergoingsignificantchangesduetotechnologicaladvancementsandgeopoliticalshifts.Countriesareincreasinglyfocusingondigitaltradeande-commercetoboosttheirexportcompetitiveness.Theuseofblockchaintechnologyinsupplychainmanagementhasalsogainedtraction,improvingtransparencyandefficiency.However,tradebarriersandprotectionistpoliciesremainachallenge.Businessesmustadapttothesechangestoremaincompetitiveintheglobalmarket.1.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A)PersonaltraveltipsB)GlobaltradetrendsC)CookingrecipesD)Musicreviews2.Whichtechnologyismentionedasimprovingsupplychainefficiency?A)ArtificialintelligenceB)BlockchainC)RenewableenergyD)Weatherforecasting3.Whatremainsachallengeinglobaltrade?A)DigitaltradeB)TradebarriersC)E-commerceD)Blockchaintechnology4.Whatshouldbusinessesdotostaycompetitive?A)FocusonpersonalhobbiesB)AdapttochangesC)IgnoretechnologicaladvancementsD)IncreasetravelexpensesPassage2China'sexportgrowthhasbeen受thwartedbytradetensionswiththeUS,butthecountryisactivelydiversifyingitsmarkets.TheBeltandRoadInitiativehashelpedChinaexpanditstradetieswithAsia,Africa,andEurope.Thegovernmenthasalsoimplementedpoliciestosupportdomesticindustriesandreducerelianceonforeignmarkets.Despitetheseefforts,exportrecoveryremainsuncertain.Companiesneedtobecautiousandstrategicintheirapproachtonavigatethevolatiletradeenvironment.5.WhathasaffectedChina'sexportgrowth?A)TechnologicaladvancementsB)TradetensionswiththeUSC)IncreaseddomesticdemandD)BeltandRoadInitiative6.HowhasChinabeenexpandingitstradeties?A)ByfocusingonpersonaltravelB)ThroughtheBeltandRoadInitiativeC)ByignoringforeignmarketsD)Byincreasingmusicexports7.WhatpolicieshastheChinesegovernmentimplemented?A)PersonalfinancialincentivesB)TradesupportpoliciesC)TravelsubsidiesD)Musicpromotionprograms8.Whatisthemainconcernforcompanies?A)PersonalhobbiesB)TraderecoveryC)TravelitinerariesD)MusicpreferencesPassage3Theuseofdigitalplatformsininternationaltradehasrevolutionizedthewaybusinessesoperate.E-commerceplatformslikeAlibabaandAmazonhavemadeiteasierforsmallandmedium-sizedenterprises(SMEs)toaccessglobalmarkets.Digitalpaymentsystemshavealsoreducedtransactioncostsandimprovedefficiency.However,challengesremainintermsofcybersecurityanddataprotection.Governmentsandbusinessesneedtocollaboratetoaddresstheseissuesandensurethesmoothfunctioningofdigitaltradeecosystems.9.Whathasrevolutionizedthewaybusinessesoperate?A)PersonaltraveltrendsB)DigitalplatformsC)CookingtechniquesD)Musicpreferences10.Whichplatformsarementionedasfacilitatingglobalmarketaccess?A)TravelbookingsitesB)E-commerceplatformsC)MusicstreamingservicesD)Financialinvestmentapps11.Whatarethemainchallengesindigitaltrade?A)PersonalfinancialplanningB)CybersecurityanddataprotectionC)TravelsafetytipsD)Musicindustryregulations12.Whatisneededtoaddressthesechallenges?A)PersonalhobbiesB)GovernmentcollaborationC)TravelitinerariesD)Musicpreferences三、詞匯（共10題，每題1分）詞匯題：選擇最適合填入空格的單詞。1.Thecompanyislookingfora__________tomanageitsinternationaltradeoperations.A)chefB)managerC)musicianD)pilot2.Thenew__________agreementbetweenChinaandtheEUisexpectedtoboostbilateraltrade.A)travelB)tradeC)musicD)financial3.Weneedtoensurethatall__________areproperlydocumentedtoavoidcustomsdelays.A)recipesB)contractsC)itinerariesD)albums4.Theuseof__________technologyhasimprovedsupplychaintransparency.A)renewableenergyB)blockchainC)weatherforecastingD)artificialintelligence5.Thecompanyisexploring__________tomitigaterisksinitsglobalsupplychain.A)personalinvestmentsB)diversificationC)travelplansD)musictours6.The__________onsteelimportshasincreasedsignificantlyduetonewtariffs.A)exportB)importC)tradeD)financial7.Weshould__________theIncoterms2020guidetoensurecompliancewithtradeterms.A)ignoreB)reviewC)dislikeD)forget8.The__________ofthenewtradepolicyisexpectedtotakeeffectnextmonth.A)announcementB)implementationC)discussionD)review9.Thecompanyneedsto__________itstradedocumentationtomeetthedeadline.A)ignoreB)completeC)dislikeD)postpone10.The__________ofdigitaltradehastransformedtheglobalmarket.A)introductionB)discussionC)implementationD)review四、翻譯（共5題，每題2分）翻譯題：將中文句子翻譯成英文。1.中國政府鼓勵(lì)企業(yè)積極參與“一帶一路”倡議，拓展海外市場(chǎng)。2.新的貿(mào)易協(xié)定將促進(jìn)中歐雙邊貿(mào)易的快速增長(zhǎng)。3.我們需要確保所有進(jìn)出口文件都符合海關(guān)規(guī)定。4.數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型是國際貿(mào)易發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵趨勢(shì)。5.企業(yè)應(yīng)加強(qiáng)供應(yīng)鏈管理，降低運(yùn)營(yíng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。五、寫作（共1題，10分）寫作題：撰寫一篇短文，主題為“國際貿(mào)易中的數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型”。要求：-字?jǐn)?shù)在150-200字之間-包含至少三個(gè)要點(diǎn)-結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，語言流暢答案一、聽力理解1.B2.C3.B4.B5.B6.B7.B8.B9.B10.B二、閱讀理解1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B6.B7.B8.B9.B10.B11.B12.B三、詞匯1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B6.B7.B8.B9.B10.A四、翻譯1.TheChinesegovernmentencouragesenterprisestoactivelyparticipateintheBeltandRoadInitiativetoexpandoverseasmarkets.2.ThenewtradeagreementwillpromotetherapidgrowthofbilateraltradebetweenChinaandEurope.3.Weneedtoensurethatallimportandexportdocumentscomplywithcustomsregulations.4.Digitaltransformationisakeytrendinthedevelopmentofinternational