2025年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)翻譯沖刺押題模擬考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______翻譯1.隨著中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，越來越多的外國人選擇來華工作。他們不僅為中國的建設(shè)貢獻(xiàn)了力量，也促進(jìn)了文化交流與理解。2.中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日豐富多彩，其中春節(jié)和中秋節(jié)是最受重視的兩個(gè)節(jié)日。家人團(tuán)聚、共慶佳節(jié)是華人心中最溫暖的期盼。3.近年來，中國政府大力推動(dòng)“綠水青山就是金山銀山”的理念，在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面取得了顯著成就。植樹造林、垃圾分類等措施深入人心。4.人工智能技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展正在深刻改變我們的生活方式。從智能手機(jī)到自動(dòng)駕駛，AI的應(yīng)用越來越廣泛，為人類社會(huì)帶來便利。5.教育是國家發(fā)展的基石。中國正致力于實(shí)現(xiàn)教育公平，讓每個(gè)孩子都能享有高質(zhì)量的教育資源，為未來培養(yǎng)更多優(yōu)秀人才。6.“一帶一路”倡議為中國與沿線國家的合作提供了新機(jī)遇。通過加強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)、促進(jìn)貿(mào)易往來，各國正共同構(gòu)建更加緊密的伙伴關(guān)系。7.中華美食文化博大精深，各地風(fēng)味小吃琳瑯滿目?；疱?、餃子、粵菜等不僅深受國內(nèi)民眾喜愛，也在世界范圍內(nèi)享譽(yù)盛名。8.面對(duì)全球氣候變化挑戰(zhàn)，國際合作至關(guān)重要。中國積極參與全球氣候治理，承諾減少碳排放，為構(gòu)建人類命運(yùn)共同體貢獻(xiàn)力量。試卷答案1.WiththerapiddevelopmentofChina'seconomy,anincreasingnumberofforeignerschoosetoworkinChina.TheynotonlycontributetoChina'sconstructionbutalsopromoteculturalexchangeandunderstanding.**解析思路：*采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)描述普遍現(xiàn)象?！斑x擇來華工作”譯為“choosetoworkinChina”?！柏暙I(xiàn)了力量”譯為“contributetoChina'sconstruction”?！按龠M(jìn)了”譯為“promote”?！拔幕涣髋c理解”譯為“culturalexchangeandunderstanding”。2.Chinesetraditionalfestivalsarerichandvaried,amongwhichSpringFestivalandMid-AutumnFestivalarethetwomostimportantones.FamilyreunionandcelebratingthefestivalstogetherarethewarmestexpectationsintheheartsofChinesepeople.**解析思路：*第一句使用形容詞richandvaried描述節(jié)日?！捌渲小庇谩癮mongwhich”引導(dǎo)定語從句?！白钍苤匾暤摹弊g為“mostimportantones”。第二句采用“Familyreunionandcelebratingthefestivalstogether”作為主語，突出“家人團(tuán)聚、共慶佳節(jié)”?！笆?..最溫暖的期盼”譯為“arethewarmestexpectationsintheheartsof...”。3.Inrecentyears,theChinesegovernmenthasvigorouslypromotedtheconceptthat"lucidwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets,"andhasachievedremarkableresultsinenvironmentalprotection.Measuressuchasafforestationandwastesortinghavebeendeeplyrootedamongthepeople.**解析思路：*第一句使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。“大力推動(dòng)”譯為“vigorouslypromoted”?！熬G水青山就是金山銀山”是習(xí)語，采用直譯加引號(hào)"lucidwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets"?！帮@著成就”譯為“remarkableresults”?！霸诃h(huán)境保護(hù)方面”譯為“inenvironmentalprotection”。第二句“垃圾分類”譯為“wastesorting”?！吧钊肴诵摹弊g為“havebeendeeplyrootedamongthepeople”。4.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencetechnologyisprofoundlychangingourwayoflife.Fromsmartphonestoautonomousdriving,theapplicationsofAIarebecomingincreasinglywidespread,bringingconveniencetohumansociety.**解析思路：*使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)?！帮w速發(fā)展”譯為“rapiddevelopment”?！吧羁谈淖儭弊g為“profoundlychanging”?！拔覀兊纳罘绞健弊g為“ourwayoflife”?！皬?..到...”用“From...to...”結(jié)構(gòu)。“應(yīng)用越來越廣泛”譯為“theapplicationsofAIarebecomingincreasinglywidespread”。“為人類社會(huì)帶來便利”譯為“bringingconveniencetohumansociety”。5.Educationisthecornerstoneofnationaldevelopment.Chinaiscommittedtoachievingeducationalequity,enablingeverychildtoenjoyhigh-qualityeducationalresources,andcultivatingmoreoutstandingtalentsforthefuture.**解析思路：*第一句使用比喻，“基石”譯為“cornerstone”。“致力于實(shí)現(xiàn)”譯為“iscommittedtoachieving”。“教育公平”譯為“educationalequity”。“讓每個(gè)孩子都能享有”譯為“enablingeverychildtoenjoy”。“高質(zhì)量的教育資源”譯為“high-qualityeducationalresources”。第二句“為未來培養(yǎng)更多優(yōu)秀人才”譯為“cultivatingmoreoutstandingtalentsforthefuture”。6.The"BeltandRoad"InitiativehasprovidednewopportunitiesforcooperationbetweenChinaandcountriesalongtheroutes.Bystrengtheninginfrastructureconstructionandpromotingtradeexchanges,countriesarejointlybuildingcloserpartnerships.**解析思路：*“一帶一路”倡議使用官方譯法"BeltandRoad"Initiative?！盀橹袊c沿線國家的合作提供了新機(jī)遇”譯為“hasprovidednewopportunitiesforcooperationbetweenChinaandcountriesalongtheroutes”。“通過加強(qiáng)...促進(jìn)...”用介詞短語“Bystrengthening...andpromoting...”引導(dǎo)?！盎A(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)”譯為“infrastructureconstruction”?！百Q(mào)易往來”譯為“tradeexchanges”?！肮餐瑯?gòu)建更加緊密的伙伴關(guān)系”譯為“jointlybuildingcloserpartnerships”。7.Chinesefoodcultureisvastandprofound,withavarietyoflocalsnacksavailableeverywhere.Hotpot,dumplings,andCantonesecuisinearenotonlylovedbythedomesticpublicbutalsoenjoyahighreputationworldwide.**解析思路：*“博大精深”譯為“vastandprofound”?！案鞯仫L(fēng)味小吃琳瑯滿目”譯為“withavarietyoflocalsnacksavailableeverywhere”?！吧钍車鴥?nèi)民眾喜愛”譯為“arenotonlylovedbythedomesticpublic”?！霸谑澜绶秶鷥?nèi)享譽(yù)盛名”譯為“enjoyahighreputationworldwide”。8.Facingtheglobalchallengeofclimatechange,internationalcooperationiscrucial.Chinaactivelyparticipatesinglobalclimategovernance,commitstoreducingcarbonemissions,andcontributestobuildingacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.**解析思路：*“面對(duì)...挑戰(zhàn)”用介詞短語“Facing...”引導(dǎo)?！皣H合作至關(guān)重要”譯為“internationalcoopera