2024年外研版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)單元檢測(cè)StarterWelcometojuniorhigh！單元測(cè)試滿分100，時(shí)間60分鐘一．根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞（15分）1.Maryhastwo(尺子).2.Thesearemybrother'snew

(鞋).3.Theboyinablue(夾克衫)ismyclassmate.4.MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Zhang.Heteachesus(地理).5.Pleaseputthese(課本)ontheteacher'sdesk.Theyareforallthestudents.6.Therearemanytall(建筑物)inShanghai.7.Therearesome(圖書館)inourcity,andthisoneisverybig.8.Thereisascience

(實(shí)驗(yàn)室)inourschool.It'snexttothecomputerroom.9.Therearesomestudentsrunningonthe(操場(chǎng)).10.Iwanttofindajobandworkasa

(志愿者)whenIamfree.11.Maryloves(游泳).Shethinksitcanhelpherstayhealthy.12.Lisaisoneofmy(同班同學(xué))andsheisfromNanjing.13.Weareveryhappybecausewewillhaveaseven-day

(假期).14.Davidhastwo(愛好).Oneofthemisrunning.15.I'malways(緊張的)beforetheexam.WhatshouldIdo?1.rulers2.shoes3.jacket4.geography5.textbooks6.buildings7.libraries8.lab9.playground10.volunteer11.swimming12.classmates13.holiday14.hobbies15.nervous二．用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（10分）1.This(be)aphotoofmyfamily.Ilikeit.2.ThispieceofmusicissobeautifulthatI'dliketolistentoita(two)time.3.Thoughtheboyhasfailedtwice,we'dbettergivehima

(three)chancetoshowhis

skills.4.Thisistheteachingbuilding.Ithasthree

(floor).5.Lifeinaspaceshipishard,soanastronautmusthavea

(health)bodyandmind.6.—I

(real)needyourhelp,Tom.—Well,whatcanIdoforyou?7.Therearemany

(difficult)inmylife,butIthinkIcangetoverthem.8.Lastsummerholidaywe

(go)toShenyangwithourparents.Wehadgreatfunthere.9.Thisismysister.Shehasmanyfriendsbecausesheisavery(help)person.10.—Tim,howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.Ireallyenjoy(stay)withthem.1.is2.second3.third4.floors5.healthy6.really7.difficulties8.went9.helpful10.staying三．根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.明天是你上初中的第一天。Tomorrowisyourjuniorhighschool.2.你下周五打算做什么?youtodonextFriday?3.不要忘了做家庭作業(yè)。todoyourhomework.4.全家人都早早起床,來為豐盛的年夜飯做好準(zhǔn)備。AllfamilymembersgetupearlytogetthebigdinneronChineseNewYear'sEve.5.放學(xué)后他們經(jīng)常一起打籃球。Theyoftenplaybasketball

.6.閱覽室是我最喜歡的地方。Thereadingroomismy.7.讓我們一起做早操吧。Let'sdotogether.8.這是我們的新學(xué)校。讓我?guī)銈儏⒂^一下吧。Thisisournewschool.Letme

.9.我想和其他孩子交朋友。Iwanttootherchildren.10王先生,謝謝你帶領(lǐng)我們參觀國家體育館。ThankyoufortheNationalStadium,Mr.Wang.1.first，day，of2.What，are，going3.Don't，forget4.ready，for5.afterschool6.favorite/favouriteplace7.morningexercises8.show,you,around9.make,friends,with10.showing,us,around四．單項(xiàng)選擇（10分）1.JackisAmericanboy.Helikesplaying

basketball.A.a;the B.an;the C.the;/ D.an;/解析

杰克是一個(gè)美國男孩,American以元音音素開頭,其前要加不定冠詞an;playbasketball意為“打籃球”,此時(shí)basketball前不加冠詞,故選D。2.Ifyouwanttojointhearmy(參軍),hereaposterforyou.A.have B.has C.are

D.is解析

此處為“here+are/is+名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu),后面是aposter,應(yīng)用is。故選D。3.—What'sinyour?—Twopencilsandoneeraser.A.pencilcase B.familyphoto C.computergame D.phonenumber解析

根據(jù)答語“兩支鉛筆和一塊橡皮”可推知,問的是“鉛筆盒里有什么?”,pencilcase符合題意,故選A。4.Theresomebeautifulflowersontheteacher'sdesknow.A.is B.was

C.are D.were解析

本題考查therebe句型的用法。句意:老師的桌上現(xiàn)在有一些漂亮的花。主語是somebeautifulflowers,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所缺的詞是are,故選C。5.Tokeephealthy,Daming'sgrandparentsinaparkeveryday.A.exercise B.cough

C.sleep D.wait解析

exercise鍛煉;cough咳嗽;sleep睡覺;wait等待。根據(jù)題干中的“為了保持健康”可知,大明的爺爺奶奶每天在公園里鍛煉身體,故選A。6.Itwasdifficulttoclimbthemountain,Samgottothetopatlast.A.or B.so C.for

D.but解析

設(shè)空處前內(nèi)容意為“爬這座山很難”,設(shè)空處后內(nèi)容意為“Sam最終到達(dá)了山頂”,根據(jù)設(shè)空處前后的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知,but符合題意,故選D。7.IoftenhelpLinda

herEnglish,sosheoftensaysthankstome.A.for

B.with C.to D.in解析

helpsb.withsth.是固定搭配,意為“在某事上幫助某人”,故選B。8.Thechildrenwereafterwatchingthebasketballmatch.A.exciting;exciting B.excited;excitedC.excited;exciting D.exciting;excited解析

修飾Thechildren要用excited;修飾basketballmatch要用exciting,故選C。9.Davidlearntwhenhewasfive.A.swim B.swims C.swam

D.toswim解析

learntodosth.是固定搭配,意為“學(xué)習(xí)做某事”,toswim符合題意,故選D。10.Don'tforgettoyourhomeworkhere.A.take

B.bring C.carry D.meet解析

不要忘了把你的家庭作業(yè)帶到這里來。bring表示“帶來”,符合題意,故選B。五、完形填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)Hello,everyone!Myname1Jim.I'mthirteen.Iamanew2inanewmiddleschool.Iam3ClassFive.Therearenineteen4andtwelvegirlsinmyclass.Wehaveabig5.Howmany6andchairsarethereintheclassroom?Letmetellyoutheanswer(答案).Thereare7desks(oneistheteacher'sdesk)andthirty-onechairsinit.MyEnglish8isMissSmith.9isaniceteacher.Everymorning,wesaygood10toher.Wealllikeherverymuch.

1.A.am B.is C.are D.be2.A.class B.parent C.student D.school3.A.in B.at C.of D.on4.A.classmates B.boysC.girls D.telephones5.A.book B.party C.family D.classroom6.A.beds B.flowers C.desks D.bags7.A.thirty-one B.thirty-twoC.twenty-nine D.thirty8.A.name B.teacher C.friend D.word9.A.She B.Her C.He D.His10.A.morning B.night C.evening D.afternoon【短文大意】本文主要介紹了Jim的新班級(jí)。1.B句子主語為"Myname",故此處謂語動(dòng)詞要用is。2.C根據(jù)下文描述可知此處是說,"我"是一名新學(xué)生。3.AinClassFive意為"在五班"。4.B由設(shè)空后的"twelvegirls"可知此處應(yīng)用boys。5.D由下文中的"intheclassroom"可知此處是說,我們有一個(gè)大教室。故選D。6.C由下文可知此處應(yīng)用desks。7.B由上文可知班里有31名學(xué)生,再結(jié)合空后括號(hào)中的"oneistheteacher'sdesk"可知選B。8.B由下文中的"aniceteacher"可知答案為B。9.A此處缺主語,由前句中的"MissSmith"可知應(yīng)用She。10.A由設(shè)空所在句中的"Everymorning"可知答案為A。六、閱讀理解(共10小題,計(jì)20分)ADoyoulikered?Doyoulikegreen?Yes!Sure!It'sthecolouroflove.It'sthecolouroftrees.Therearemanyredroses(玫瑰)inmygarden.Iplaywithmyfriendsunderthetree.Doyoulikeyellow?Doyoulikeblue?Yeah!Ofcourse!It'sthecolourofbananas.It'sthecolourofthesky.Howyummy(很好吃的)thebananais!Iwanttoflyinthesky!1.Wherearetheroses?A.Inthesky. B.Intheschool.C.Inthegarden. D.Inthecup.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage(文章)?A.Thewritercanflyinthesky. B.Thewriterplaysunderthetree.C.Thewriterdoesn'tlikeeatingbananas. D.Thewriter(作者)thinksgreenisthecolouroflove.3.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Fruit. B.Colours.C.Rosesandtrees. D.Likesanddislikes(不喜愛).【短文大意】本文是一首關(guān)于顏色的詩歌。1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Therearemanyredroses(玫瑰)inmygarden"可知,玫瑰在花園里,故選C。2.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Iplaywithmyfriendsunderthetree"可知作者在樹下玩耍。故選B。3.B主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知本文是一首關(guān)于顏色的詩歌,故選B。BHi,I'mJim.Herearethreephotosofmine(我的).Inthefirstphoto,thereisanoldmanandaboy.Theoldmanismygrandpaandtheboyisme.MygrandpalovestheBeijingOpera(京劇).Healwayslistensto(聽)itontheradio.Therearetwoboysinthenextphoto.TheyaremyfriendsTimmyandPeter.They'reinT-shirts.Theyplaybasketballafterschool.They'reveryhealthy.Whatisinthelastphoto?It'smydog,Ningning.It'sawhitedog.Itlookscool.Anditlikesballs.1.Whichisthefirstphoto?A. B. C. D.2.Whoplaysbasketballafterschool?A.TimmyandPeter. B.Jimandhisfriends.C.Jimandhisgrandpa. D.Timmyandhisbrother.3.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage(哪一項(xiàng)是這篇文章的最佳標(biāo)題)?A.Mydog B.MyfriendsC.Myphotos D.Mygrandparents【短文大意】本文主要介紹了Jim的三張照片。1.B圖文轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)文中的"Inthefirstphoto,thereisanoldmanandaboy"可知選B。2.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的"TheyaremyfriendsTimmyandPeter...Theyplaybasketballafterschool"可知選A。3.C標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要介紹了Jim的三張照片。故選C。CTherearetwelvemonthsinayearandmyfavoritemonthisJune.June1stisChildren'sDay.Onthatday,mymotheroftenbuyssomebeautifulthingsforme.Therearealsosomeinterestingactivities(活動(dòng))inJuneatschool.Onthe12th,wehaveaping-ponggame.Ping-pongismyfavoritesport.Ithinkit'sfun.Ilikeplayingitwithmyfriendsandwatchingping-ponggamesonTV.OnJune21st,wehaveaschooltrip.WewillgototheWestLake.Ithinkwecanhavefunthere.SchoolDayisgreat,too.WehaveitonJune26th.Onthatday,myparentscancometomyschool,too.MybirthdayisalsoinJune.Ialwayshaveabirthdaypartyandinvitemyfriendstomyhome.1.WhichactivityisonJune12th?A.Atrip. B.Aparty.C.Aholiday. D.Aping-ponggame.2.Whenistheschooltrip?A.OnJune12th. B.OnJuly21st.C.OnJune21st. D.OnJune26th.3.Theword"invite"means""inChinese.

A.等待 B.邀請(qǐng) C.陪伴 D.告別4.WhichoneofthefollowingisTRUE(下面哪一項(xiàng)是正確的)?A.Thewriter'sbirthdayisinMay.B.Thewriter'sauntcancometohisschoolonSchoolDay.C.Thewriter'smotherbuyshimsomethingsonJune1st.D.Thewritercan'tplayping-pongbuthelikeswatchingping-ponggames.【短文大意】作者介紹了自己最喜歡的月份并說明了原因。1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的"Onthe12th,wehaveaping-ponggame"可知選D。2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的"OnJune21st,wehaveaschooltrip"可知選C。3.B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中的"Ialwayshaveabirthdayparty"和"myfriendstomyhome"可知,此處是說我總會(huì)舉辦一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)并且邀請(qǐng)我的朋友們來我家。invite意為"邀請(qǐng)",故選B。4.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的"June1stisChildren'sDay.Onthatday,mymotheroftenbuyssomebeautifulthingsforme"可知選C。七.補(bǔ)全短文（5分）根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選出能填入空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、完整。Ilikegoingtoschool,becauseIhavemanygoodteachers.1MyChineseteacherisMissLin.2SheisfromShanghai.HerEnglishnameisTracy.Sheis26yearsold.Shelikesblue.MymathteacherisMr.ZhangfromChangsha.Heisonly24yearsold.3Helikesblack.Heisalwaysinblack.4HisnameisBillMiller.HisChinesenameisGongWei.Heis30yearsold.5HisgirlfriendboughtawhiteT-shirtforhim.Helikesitverymuch.A.Sheisnewhere.B.Theyareverynice.C.Hedoesn’tlikeblue.D.Whiteishisfavoritecolor.E.MyEnglishteacherisagentlemanfromEngland.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______答案[語篇解讀]本文作者介紹了自己的三位老師。1.B根據(jù)其前提到的“我有許多好老師”可知，所缺的句子是B。2.A本段講的是語文老師林老師，所缺的句子是A。3.C根據(jù)其后提到的“他喜歡黑色”可知，所缺的句子是C。4.E本段介紹的是英語老師，所缺的句子是E。5.D根據(jù)其后提到的white可知，所缺的句子是D。八、短文填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在題號(hào)后的橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文完整,合乎情境。MynameisYangLin.Iaman11-year-oldgirl.IstudyatSunshineMiddleSchool.IaminClass3,G17.MysisterYangJiaandIareinthesameclass.Wearetwins,b2wedonotlookthesame.Wegotoschoolandgobackh3togethereveryday.Wealwayshelpeachotherwithourhomework.Ia4goodatEnglishandshecanhelpmewithmyMaths.

Myc5areallverynice.Ihavesomegoodfriends.Wealll6sports.Wehavealottotalkabout(談?wù)?,butwedon'ttalkinclass.Weoftenp7basketballafterschool.OnSaturdaysweg8tobuyourfavouriteCDs.Ourteachersareveryn9tous.Weallliket10.

【短文大意】本文介紹了楊琳和她的雙胞胎妹妹的一些情況。1.Grade2.but3.home4.am5.classmates6.love/like7.play8.go9.nice10.them九.書面表達(dá)(共10分)為了了解七年級(jí)新生對(duì)新校園的印象,你校在英語活動(dòng)周開展了題為“MyNewSchoolLife”的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以

下提示,寫一篇英語短文,介紹一下你的校園生活。1.Howmanybuildingsarethereinyourschool?Whatarethey?2.Whichbuildingisyourfavourite?Whereisit?3.Whatdoyoudoafterschool?4.Whatdoyouthinkofyournewschoollife?要求:1.詞數(shù)70左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。MyNewSchoolLife