專題09閱讀理解考點2記敘文考點2記敘文（2025·內(nèi)蒙古·中考真題）JossNaylorisasheepfarmerfromtheLakeDistrict.Amongmostpeople,hisnamemeanslittle,butincertaincircles,heisknownasoneofthefinestmountainrunnerstohaveeverlived.Josslivesandbreathesmountains.HehaslivedandfarmedallhislifeinanareaoftheLakeDistrictwhichhasmanymountains,includingthetallestmountaininEngland.Josshasanalmostsuperhumanabilitytorunatspeedovermountains.However,hewasn’talwaysamountainrunner.Asayoungman,hewasadvisedtogiveupfarmingbecauseofseriousbackproblems.But,whenhewas24,hewastiredofbeingtoldtotakeiteasy.Nothingcanstopagoodmanfrombeingbetter!Hecontinuedworkingandtookuprunning.Whenheranhisfirstmountainrace,hediscoveredthathefellinlovewithit.Allhistimespentherding(放牧)sheeponthemountainshadpreparedhimforthis.Hisachievementsarenothingshortoffamous.Forexample,hesmashedhisownrecordandsetanewone.Attheageof49,heranup214mountains.“Itisawonderfulexperiencethoughthepracticeisveryhard,”hesaid.Manyofhisrunshaveraisedmoneyforcharity,andheispopularinthecommunity.Hekeepswritingandsharinghisexperiencesabouthisclimb.“Iwantpeoplebackhome—especiallyfamilyandfriendswhosupportme—togetarealfeelforwhatit’slike,”hesaid.1．WhyisJossfamousincertaincircles?A．Heisawell-knownsheepfarmer.B．Heisoneofthebestmountainrunners.C．Hegetsfirstplaceinhisfirstmountainrace.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“smashed”inparagraph4mean?A．Broke. B．Lost. C．Kept.3．WhatcanweknowaboutJossfromthetext?A．Hewonawritingcompetitiononce.B．Hemadeeffortstobeabetterman.C．Hegaveuprunningwhenhewas24.4．Whichpartofamagazineisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．People. B．Business. C．ScienceandTechnology.（2025·重慶·中考真題）(Mr.Wormwoodsellsstolencarsandtriestogetmoremoneybycheatingothers.Matilda,abooklover,hatesthat.)SceneOneOnemorning,justwhenMr.Wormwoodwassettingofftocheatothersagain,Matildawalkedintohisroomquietlytogetthehatheworeeachdaytowork.Shewastooshortandhadtogetitwithawalking-stick.Holdingthehatinonehandandabottleofsuperglueintheother,Matildaputsomeglueverycarefullyallroundtheinsiderim(邊)ofthehat.Thenshecarefullyputthehatback.SceneTwoThatevening,whenMr.Wormwoodgothome,hecried,“Ican’ttakemyhatoffandIhavetokeepitallday!”“Don’tbesilly,”hiswifesaid.“Comehere.I’lltakeitoffforyou.”“Ow-w-w!Don’tdothat!Letgo!You’venearlykilledme!”heshouted.“What’sthematter?”Matildawasstandingatthedoorwithabookinherhand.Mr.Wormwoodlookedatherdoubtfully,butsaidnothing.“Itmustbesuperglue.Haven’tItoldyounottotouchthedirtything?”Mrs.Wormwoodsaid.“Ihaven’ttouchedit!”Mr.Wormwoodshouted.HeturnedandlookedagainatMatilda,wholookedbackathimwithlargeinnocent(無辜的)browneyes.SceneThreeMr.Wormwoodhadtokeephishatonallthroughdinner.Later,hediscoveredthattheworstthingabouthavingthehatwasnottotakeashowerinit,buttosleepinit.“Iexpectitwillbeloose(松動)bythemorningandthenit’llbetakenoffeasily,”Mrs.Wormwoodsaid.SceneFourButthehatwasn’tloosebythemorning.SoMrs.Wormwoodcutthethingoffhishead,bitbybit,firstthetopandthentherim.AtbreakfastMatildasaidtoMr.Wormwood,“Youmusttrytogetthosebitsoffyourhead.Theylooklikelittlebrowninsects.Andpeoplewillthinkyou’vegotlice(虱子).”“Bequiet!”Mr.Wormwoodshouted.“Justkeepyourmouthshut!”Allinall,itisamostsatisfyingexercise.Butdon’tgetyourhopesupthatithastaughtthecheateragoodlesson.(Matildaborrowsherfriend’sparrot(鸚鵡)and…)5．WhatdidMatildaputinsideMr.Wormwood’shat?A．Somehair. B．Somesuperglue.C．Abook. D．Astick.6．AccordingtoSceneTwo,whichwordbestdescribesMatilda?A．Creative. B．Friendly. C．Shy. D．Calm.7．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A．Thecouplelovedeachotherverymuch.B．Mrs.Wormwoodreallyenjoyedcuttinghair.C．Matildawouldcontinuetopunishthecheater.D．Mr.Wormwoodwouldn’tcheatothersanymore.8．Eachpictureabovematchesonescene.Whichsceneismissing?A．SceneOne. B．SceneTwo.C．SceneThree. D．SceneFour.（2025·新疆·中考真題）閱讀下面材料，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。WhenIwasalittlegirl,ourfamilieswouldalwaysgatherforbigmeals.Besidesthedeliciousfood,Ialsolovedlisteningtotheadultstalkingabouttheirstories.SomestoriesaresounforgettablethatIstillrememberthemtoday.Myaunt,Kathy,heardadisabledfriendhadwonamarathon(馬拉松)race.Shefeltmotivated(被激勵的)anddecidedtorun.Thenextday,sheran5miles.Althoughitwasnoteasyfora54-year-oldwoman,shekeptonrunning.Edward,mycousin,wasamainroleinaplayforthefirsttime.Heexperienceda2-monthhardtimepreparingforit.Hearingpeople’sapplause(掌聲),hefeltgood.What’smore,herealizedhecouldhavemorefunbytryingsomethingnew.Myfatherwasdeeplymovedbya3-year-oldgirlonaplane.Hesawthatthelittlegirlofferedallshehad,apieceofchocolate,tosaveaman’slife.Hesaidthegirl’skindnessalwaysmadehimsmile.Whereverlifewillleadme,thesestoriesalwaysgivemeinspiration.Ihavelearnedthatweshouldlovelifeitself,loveourselvesandlovethepeoplearoundus.Itisthestoriesthatmakemylifebeautifulandmeaningful.9．Whatdidtheauthor’sfamiliesalwaysdowhenshewasalittlegirl?A．Theycookeddeliciousfood. B．Theygatheredforbigmeals.C．Theylistenedtoherstories. D．Theystillrememberedthosestories.10．Whydidtheauthor’sauntstarttorun?A．Becausesheran5milesattheageof54. B．Becauseshethoughtitwaseasyforher.C．Becauseshewasmotivatedbyafriend. D．Becausetheauthorhadwonamarathonrace.11．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Edwardsavedaman’slifeonaplane. B．Theauthor’sfatherwasmovedbyEdward.C．Theauthor’sfathersaveda3-year-oldgirl’slife. D．Edwardfeltgoodwhenheheardtheapplause.12．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．KindnessfromSmallActs.B．BelieveinYourselfandTrySomethingNew.C．NoCooking,NoGathering.D．InspirationfromStoriesSharedinFamilyGatherings.（2025·天津·中考真題）Thesportsmeetingwascoming.Mariowasgoingtotakepartintherace.Heneededanewpairofshoes,becausetherewereholesnearthebigtoes(腳趾)oftheoldones.OnaSundaymorning,Mario’smothertookhimtothestore.Ashopworkermeasured(量)Mario’sfeet.“Yourfeetaresize2,”theshopworkersaidtoMario.“ButIonlyworesizeIlastyear!”saidMario.TheshopworkersmiledatMario.Mariolookedattheshoesontheshelf(架子).Hechosetwodifferentpairstotryon.Onepairwasblack.Theotherwasblue.Theshopworkerbroughttwoboxes.Ineachbox,therewasasize2pairoftheshoesthatMariochose.Mariotriedonthetwopairsofshoes.Theblackonespinched(擠痛)histoeswhenhewalked.ThenMariotriedontheblueones.Hewalkedaroundthestore.Hejumped.Hestoodonhistoes.“Mum,Iwanttobuytheblueones,becausetheyfeeljustright,”Mariosaidtohismotherhappily.“Ican’twaittowearmynewshoestoschooltomorrow!”shoutedMario.13．Marioneedednewshoestotakepartin________.A．theparty B．thetrip C．therace D．thepicnic14．WhotookMariotobuynewshoes?A．Hisfather. B．Hissister. C．Hisbrother. D．Hismother.15．WhatsizewereMario’sfeetlastyear?A．Size1. B．Size2. C．Size3. D．Size4.16．Mariowantedtobuytheblueshoesbecausethey________.A．werecheap B．feltjustright C．weresmall D．pinchedhistoes17．HowdidMariofeelabouthisnewshoes?A．Nervous. B．Worried. C．Excited. D．Shy.（2025·江西·中考真題）Geofflovestohikeandclimb.InMay2024,hewenttoOregontoclimbtothetopofMountainHood.Hewentwithhisbestfriend,Adam.Theywereat9,400feet(英尺).Itwassnowyandcold.SuddenlyGeofffellintoahole.Theholewasverydeep.Adamcalled,“Geoff?Geoff?”buttherewasnoanswer.HecouldnotseeGeoff.Adamwasworried.WasGeoffalive?Adamquicklywentdownthemountaintogethelp.Adamsawthreemenbelow.Theyhadamobilephone.Theycalledtherescue(救援)team.ThenthethreemenwentbackupthemountainwithAdam.TheylookedintotheholeandcalledGeoff’sname.ThistimeGeoffanswered.Theyknewhewasalive.OnemannamedMikewent65feetdownonarope.HefoundGeoffatthebottom.Geoffcouldnotmovehislegs.Hiseyewashurt.Hehadmanyinjuries(損傷).Hewaspainful,buthewashappytoseeMike.Mikeputasleepingbagaroundhimtokeephimwarm.Twohourslater,thePortlandMountainRescueTeamarrived.TheywentintotheholetobringGeoffupinaspecialrescuebasket.Itwasaverydifficultrescue.Finally,20hoursafterhefell,Geoffwassafeinahospital.Hewasthereforthreeweeks.Geoffwasveryluckytobealive.Adamvisitedhimeveryday.Geoffsaid,“IwanttocomebacktoOregonnextMay.IstillwanttoclimbMountainHood.”Adamsaid,“OK.Iwanttogowithyou,andtherescueteamdoes,too!”18．WhathappenedtoGeoffwhenhewasclimbingMountainHood?A．Helosthisbag. B．Hefellintoahole. C．Helosttheway. D．Hehadaheadache.19．HowwasGeoffwhenMikefoundhim?A．Hewassad. B．Hewasfine. C．Hewasbadlyhurt. D．Hewasasleep.20．PuttheeventsaboutGeoffintothecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.a.Hehadmanyinjuries.

b.Hewasbroughtupbytherescueteam.c.HestillwantedtoclimbMountainHood.

d.HewenttoclimbMountainHoodwithAdam.A．a(chǎn)-b-c-d B．d-c-b-a C．a(chǎn)-d-b-c D．d-a-b-c21．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetherescue?A．Longanddifficult. B．Easyandsuccessful. C．Interestingandrelaxing. D．Hopelessanduseless.22．WhatdoesAdammeanattheendofthepassage?A．Therescueteamlikesclimbingmountains.B．Geoffshouldavoidclimbingalonetostaysafe.C．Climbingmountainswiththerescueteamisfun.D．Adamwantstomakefriendswiththerescueteam.（2025·河北·中考真題）Somepeopleseeoysters(牡蠣)asdeliciousfood.Butsomeraiseoysterstocleanupthepollutedseawater.Amy,a15-year-oldgirl,isoneofthem.Shehaswonamasteroystergardenerprizethisyear.Shethinksoystersarereallyhelpful.Theyareenvironmentalstars.“IknewnothingaboutoystergardeningwhenIstartedin2022.IlearnedallofthisafterIcompletedafreecourseaboutit.Thecourseisaboutraisingoystersincages(籠子),”Amysays.Thereusedtobelotsofoystersincoastalwaters.Buttheirnumbershavediminished.Thisismainlybecauseofsomenaturaldisasters.Oystergardeningisawaytohelp.“Anyonecanjoin,”anoystergardeningresearcherLizBlacksays.“Youdon’thavetodoalottotakecareofyouroysters,buttheinfluencetheyhaveontheenvironmentishuge,”Amysays.Duringtheoystergardeningseason,Amyandhermomgotothebeach.ThereAmyhasninecages.“OnceaweekIgooutthere,”shesays.Shepullsthecagesfromthewatertocheckconditionsoftheoysters.Thisspring,Amy’soysterswillbebigenoughtobecollected.AmywillgowithLiztopickthemup.Oystersthatarecollectedwillthenbe“planted”onthereefs(珊瑚礁).Sofar,Amyhasraisedmorethan1,500oysters.She’sagreatleaderofoystergardeningandagreatsupporter,too.23．WhatdoesAmythinkofoysters?A．Huge. B．Clean. C．Helpful. D．Delicious.24．WhendidAmygettoknowaboutraisingoysters?A．Aftershejoinedaresearchteam. B．Aftershewonacompetition.C．Aftersheattendedafreecourse. D．Aftershecleaneduptheseawater.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminished”inparagraph3probablymean?A．Grown. B．Fallen. C．Disappeared. D．Remained.26．WhydoesAmypullthecagesoutofwaterweekly?A．Tofeedtheoysters. B．Tomixtheoysters. C．Tochecktheoysters. D．Tonametheoysters.27．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ACageMaker B．AMasterPrize C．AnOysterFestival D．AnOysterGardener（2025·湖南長沙·中考真題）IusedtoteachEnglishasavolunteerinAfrica.Someofmyfriendsaskedme,“Don’tyoumissyourhome,Emily?”ItoldthemIwastheonlychildinmyfamilyandItrulyhadaneasylifeathome.However,Igotboredofhavinga“good”timeathomeandneededachange.ThekidsfromAfricawereeager(渴望的)tolearnandeasytoteach.Iwassurprisedathowsmarttheywere.Talkingwiththemmademethinkalot.Whenyoucomefromapoorarea,youmustgrowupfastanddealwithallkindsofdifficultsituations.VolunteeringhasalwaysbeeneasyformebecauseIdon’tliketodothesamethingseveryday.MyjobalsogivesmethefreedomtochoosewhenandwhereIwork.AlthoughIdon’tgetpaidforvolunteering,I’moldenoughtoknowthatmoneyisnottheonlywaytogetrewarded(回報).Theexperienceitselfispriceless.Imakelotsofconnectionswithgoodpeople.Also,whenIvolunteer,IoftenworkwithpeoplewhoareworseoffthanIam.ThathastaughtmetopracticethankfulnessforwhatIhave.Believeme,thislifelessonisworthamilliondollars.Iamnotaperfectperson.Inasense,IthinkI’mselfish(自私的).Butyoudon’thavetobeaperfect,selflesspersontovolunteer.Infact,Ihavebenefited(受益)alotfromvolunteering.Volunteeringhelpsothers,anditcanalsohelpyourself,too.Thebiggestbenefitofvolunteeringisthatithelpsyoudevelopyourcharacter(品質(zhì)),andthat’sthepassporttoarichandmeaningfullife.28．WhydidEmilyvolunteerinAfrica?A．Shelivedareallydifficultlifeathome.B．Shehopedtolearnanewlanguagethere.C．Shewantedtoexperiencesomethingnew.29．HowweretheAfricankidsinEmily’seyesinParagraph2?A．Quiteteachable. B．Hardtodealwith. C．Boredoflearning.30．WhatdoesEmilygetfromhervolunteeringexperience?A．Thefreedomtochooseawell-paidjob.B．Thechancetoconnectwithgoodpeoplealot.C．Theabilitytoexpressthanksforwhatshehaslost.31．WhichofthefollowingwouldEmilymostprobablyagreewith?A．Useitorloseit. B．Oldhabitsdiehard. C．Givingisreceiving.（2025·福建·中考真題）Mary’suncleTedwasanengineer.Hetoldhergreatstoriesabouttherocketshehelpeddesign,andheoftenbroughtMarysciencebooks.Healsotaughthersomeknowledgeaboutspace.Marylovedtechnologyandscience,andshewasalsoadventurous(愛冒險的).Forthosereasons,Mary’sfamilykepttellinghersheshouldbeanastronautwhenshegrewup,butshejustwasn’tsure.OneSaturday,MaryandUncleTedwenttovisittheScienceMuseum.Theywatchedashowonspacetravel.UncleTedtoldhersomethinginterestingaboutspaceshipsandspacesuits.Butshewasmostinterestedintwomodelrobotarmsandtriedoperating(操作)them.Shestayedtherealldayandfeltveryexcited.Bythetimetheygotonthebustoreturnhome,Marywasverytired.Closinghereyes,shewasthinkingaboutwhatitwouldbeliketoflyintospace.Asshenearlyfellasleep,Marystartedtofeeltheweightlessnessthatastronautsmustfeelwhentheyareinzerogravity(重力).Thenextthingsheknew,shewaslookingoutthewindownotofabusbutofaspaceship.Marywasoperatingahugerobotarmoutsidethespaceship.Shefeltnervous.Butshekeptatit.Soonshesucceeded.Shefeltproudofherself.Justthen,MaryheardUncleTed’svoice.“Wakeup,mydear!We’rebackhomenow.”Whensheopenedhereyes,sherealizedshehadbeendreaming,butsheknewthisforsure—shewantedtobeanastronautonedayandcouldn’twaitforherfirsttripintospace.32．WhatdidUncleTeddo?A．Hewasawriter. B．Hewasanengineer.C．Hewasanastronaut. D．Hewasateacher.33．WhatinterestedMarymostinthemuseum?A．Twomodelrobotarms. B．Amazingspacesuits.C．Alongshowonspace. D．Aninterestingspaceship.34．HowdidMaryfeelinthemuseumthatSaturday?A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Nervous. D．Proud.35．WhathappenedtoMaryonherwayhome?A．Shewassentintospace. B．Sheoperatedarobotarm.C．Shehadawonderfuldream. D．Sheexperiencedzerogravity.36．AtlastMarydecidedtobeanastronautbecauseof________.A．hersciencebooks B．herparents’wishC．heruncle’sencouragement D．hertriptothemuseum（2025·吉林·中考真題）①NowforeignersfrommanycountriescanstayinChinafor240hourswithoutavisa(簽證).Thenumberofforeignvisitorsisincreasing.②Susan,fromCanada,visitedShanghaiandHangzhou.Duringherstay,shefounditwassoconvenient(便利的)inChina.Whensheorderedfoodatthehotel,arobothelperwouldmakeitswaytoherroom.Thatsavedtime.Orderingfoodbecameeasyforher.Whenshetraveledaroundthecities,shefoundtherewasnoneedtousecash(現(xiàn)金).Shecouldtraveleverywherewithjustaphone.③“ChinesefooddrivesmetovisitChina,”saidKevin,avisitorfromtheUS.InBeijing,hetastedsomelocaldelicacies.Forexample,hetriedBeijingduckforthefirsttimeandfounditsonice.HealsowenttotheGreatWallandfeltlikehewasinancientChina.④Thesedays,thispolicy(政策)receivedawarmwelcome.MoreandmoreforeignvisitorscometoChinatoexperiencethelivesofChinesepeople.Chinahasbecomeahotplacetogoto.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。37．HowmanycitiesdidSusanvisitinChina?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.38．WhatdidSusanthinkoforderingfoodatthehotel?A．Itwasnoisy. B．Itwaseasy. C．Itwasfamous. D．Itwasslow.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delicacies”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Specialplaces. B．Usefulphones. C．Comfortablehotels. D．Deliciousfoods.40．WhydomoreandmoreforeignvisitorscometoChina?A．Towatchdifferentkindsofrobots. B．Todevelopnewinterestsandhobbies.C．ToexperiencethelivesofChinesepeople. D．Todosomesurveysonthecityenvironment.41．Whichistherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1

②=Paragraph2…)A． B． C． D．（2025·甘肅金昌·中考真題）GreeningtheDesertMinqinCounty,locatedinthecityofWuweiinGansuProvince,isbetweenChina’sthirdandfourthlargestdeserts—theBadainJaranandtheTengger.Localpeopleplantsuosuotrees,aplantthatcansurviveinthedesert,topreventfurtherdesertification(沙漠化).Anumberoflocalpeoplehaveworkedhardtoturntheplaceintoanoasis(綠洲).27-year-oldZhongLinisoneofthem.GrowingupinMinqin,Zhongexperiencedsandstormsthroughouthischildhood.HeoncewantedtorunawayfromhishometownandbuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.However,hechangedhismindwhenhesawthevillagers’hardlifeandtheterribleenvironmentthere.Hesaid,“SuddenlyIunderstood—runningawayisn’tthesolution.Makingadifferenceisthekey.”Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,Zhongreturnedtohishometown.“Ifsuosuotreescantakerootinsandstorms,whycan’tyoungpeople?”hewroteinhisdiary.Sincethen,Zhonghastriedplantingsuosuotreesinthedesert.Heplanted500treesin2021,butmostofthemdied.Sohestudied,learnedfromexperiencedvillagers,andthenplantedmore.Afterthreeyears’efforts,thetreesheplantedarenowgrowingwellinthedesert,turningthelandgreenandlively.Todrawattentiontohishometown’senvironment,Zhongsharedvideosabouttreeplantingonlineandstarteda“PleasePlantaTreeinMinqin”activity.EncouragedbyZhong’stree-plantingstory,moreandmorevolunteersfromalloverthecountryhavecometoMinqintoplanttrees.Theircommongoalistoturnthedesertintoanoasis.閱讀以上材料，回答下列各小題。42．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingshouldbeputin__________inthemap?A．Wuwei B．BadainJaranDesertC．Gansu D．TenggerDesert43．Whydopeopleplantsuosuotreesinthedesert?A．Becauseplantingsuosuotreesisnotdifficult.B．Becausesuosuotreesneedlittlewaterorcare.C．Becausesuosuotreescantakerootinanyclimate.D．Becausesuosuotreeshelpstopfurtherdesertification.44．WhatdidZhongLindecidetodoaftergraduation?A．Runawayfromhishometown.B．BuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.C．Improvethelocalvillagers’lifeandtheenvironment.D．StartavolunteeractivitytoattractmoretouriststoMinqin.45．WhatdifficultydidZhongLinfacein2021?A．Heonlybought500trees. B．Villagersdidn’ttrusthim.C．Mostofthetreesheplanteddied. D．Novolunteershelpedhim.46．Whatisthegoalforthepeoplewhojoinedthetree-plantingactivity?A．Toturnthedesertintoanoasis. B．Toenjoythesceneryofthedeserts.C．TolearnmoreaboutZhongLin. D．Tosharevideosabouttreeplanting.（2025·湖北·中考真題）13-year-oldSarahsitsinheryard,layingoutherhandmadecrafts(手工制品)onthetable.Therearebaskets,flowerpots,andclothbags—allmadefromrecycledmaterials.Theyarenotjustcreativeobjects;they’repartofSarah’sprojecttomakeagreenercommunity.Twoyearsago,Sarahwouldpassbyaparknearherhouseeverydayafterschool.Plasticbottles,emptycans,andbrokentoyslitteredtheroadside.Seeingthis,Sarahfeltsad.Oneafternoon,Sarahnoticedsomekidssellingorangejuiceatthepark.Peoplestoppedtobuyit.ThatwaswhenSarahgotanidea.“Mom,whatifwesellhandmadecrafts?”sheaskedexcitedlythatevening.“Thenwecanbuytreesforourneighborhoodwiththemoney!”Withhermom’shelp,Sarahstartedmakingcraftswithgreatinterest,usingoldboxes,plasticbottlesandemptycans.Everydayafterschool,shesatinheryard,waitingforcustomers.Atfirst,noonecame.Sarahfeltdown,butshedidn’tgiveup.Later,peoplebegantostopby.Akindwomanboughtaclothbag,sayingitwasperfectforshopping.Kidslikedtheflowerpots,andoneboyevenaskedSarahtomakehimaspecialbasketforhistoys.Bytheendofthefirstmonth,Sarahhadmade$150!Shebought30smalltrees.Togetherwithherparents,theyplantedthetreesaroundtheparkandalongthesidewalks.Now,theneighborhoodlooksnicer,andthebirdshavemoreplacestorest.Saraheventeachesherfriendshowtomakeeco-friendly(環(huán)保的)craftsafterschool.Theyorganizesaleseverymonthtoraisemoneyfornewprojectslikebirdfeeders.Thisyear,Sarahsharedherstoryatalocalcommunityevent.“Makingagreenercommunityisimportant,”shesaidproudly.“Ifeveryonehelpsalittle,wecanmakeourlifebetter.”Shebelievesthatnoeffortistoosmallwhenitcomestocaringfortheenvironment.47．WhatdidSarahselltomakemoney?A．Smalltrees. B．Orangejuice. C．Plasticbottles. D．Handmadecrafts.48．Lookatthemindmap.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A．sad;sharingherstory B．a(chǎn)fraid;feedingbirdsC．bored;caringfornature D．nervous;recyclingoldboxes49．WhatcanyoulearnfromSarah’swordsinthelastparagraph?A．Doingisbetterthansaying. B．Greathopesmakegreatman.C．Thefirststepistheonlydifficulty. D．Smallactionscanmakeadifference.50．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSarah?A．Kindandhonest. B．Creativeandhelpful. C．Strictandfriendly. D．Quietandhard-working.51．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AGirl’sDreamJob B．ACommunityPark C．AGirl’sGreenProject D．AnEco-friendlyHabit（2025·甘肅·中考真題）GreeningtheDesertMinqinCounty,locatedinthecityofWuweiinGansuProvince,isbetweenChina’sthirdandfourthlargestdeserts—theBadainJaranandtheTengger.Localpeopleplantsuosuotrees,aplantthatcansurviveinthedesert,topreventfurtherdesertification(沙漠化).Anumberoflocalpeoplehaveworkedhardtoturntheplaceintoanoasis(綠洲).27-year-oldZhongLinisoneofthem.GrowingupinMinqin,Zhongexperiencedsandstormsthroughouthischildhood.HeoncewantedtorunawayfromhishometownandbuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.However,hechangedhismindwhenhesawthevillagers’hardlifeandtheterribleenvironmentthere.Hesaid,“SuddenlyIunderstood—runningawayisn’tthesolution.Makingsadifferenceisthekey.”Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,Zhongreturnedtohishomeown.“Ifsuosuotreescantakerootinsandstorms,whycan’tyoungpeople?”hewroteinhisdiary.Sincethen,Zhonghastriedplantingsuosuotreesinthedesert.Heplanted500treesin2021,butmostofthemdied.Sohestudied,learnedfromexperiencedvillagers,andthenplantedmore.Afterthreeyears’efforts,thetreesheplantedarenowgrowingwellinthedesert,turningthelandgreenandlively.Todrawattentiontohishometown’senvironment,Zhongsharedvideosabouttreeplantingonlineandstarteda“PleasePlantaTreeinMinqin”activity.EncouragedbyZhong’stree-plantingstory,moreandmorevolunteersfromalloverthecountryhavecometoMinqintoplanttrees.Theircommongoalistoturnthedesertintoanoasis.閱讀以上材料，回答下列各小題。52．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingshouldbeputin________inthemap?A．Wuwei B．BadainJaranDesertC．Gansu D．TenggerDesert53．Whydopeopleplantsuosuotreesinthedesert?A．Becauseplantingsuosuotreesisnotdifficult.B．Becausesuosuotreesneedlittlewaterorcare.C．Becausesuosuotreescantakerootinanyclimate.D．Becausesuosuotreeshelpstopfurtherdesertification.54．WhatdidZhongLindecidetodoaftergraduation?A．Runawayfromhishometown.B．BuildhisfutureinsouthernChina.C．Improvethelocalvillagers’lifeandtheenvironment.D．StartavolunteeractivitytoattractmoretouriststoMinqin.55．WhatdifficultydidZhongLinfacein2021?A．Heonlybought500trees. B．Villagersdidn’ttrusthim.C．Mostofthetreesheplanteddied. D．Novolunteershelpedhim.56．Whatisthegoalforthepeoplewhojoinedthetree-plantingactivity?A．Toturnthedesertintoanoasis.B．Toenjoythesceneryofthedeserts.C．TolearnmoreaboutZhongLin.D．Tosharevideosabouttreeplanting.（2025·云南·中考真題）WanHaibo,a43-year-olddeliveryman(快遞員),washonoredasanationalmodelworkeronApril28,2025inBeijing.Hereceivedthishonorforhisexcellentdeliveryworkandactivevolunteerwork.Wansaid,“Ifeelveryexcitedandproud.”BorninthecountrysideinHandan,WanbecameadeliverymaninTianjinin2018.“It’snecessarytosendeveryparcel(包裹)righttothecustomerintime,”hetoldthereporterfromBeijingDaily.“Thejobislaborious,experiencingsunburnandwind.Ithoughtaboutstopping,butfinallygotthroughthedifficulties.”Wanusuallydelivers500parcelsperday(700oreven1,000parcelsdailyduringsomeonlineshoppingholidaysorsalesseasons).Inthepastsevenyears,hehasdeliveredover720,000parcelswithoutanymistake.Heusuallystartsworkaround6amandfinishesaround8pm.Sometimeshehastoworkuntilmidnight.Whenfacingterribleweatherandpossibledeliverydelays(延遲),hewillcallthecustomertoexplainthereasons.Wanisawarm-heartedpersonwhooftenpaysmuchattentiontotheoldandthedisabled.Heusuallygetsmedicinefor