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Module10詞匯篇

1.熟練掌握重點單詞、詞組的用法

2.理解并運用關(guān)于節(jié)日的描述

1.sweepv.打掃(過去式:swept過去分詞:swept現(xiàn)在分詞:sweeping第三人稱單數(shù):sweeps)

sweepaway清除掉

Hesweptthedustaway.他把灰塵掃走了。

2.speakv.講(某種語言),說話??捎糜诖螂娫?“MayIspeaktosb?”意為:我找…。

3.happenvi.發(fā)生,其后不能直接跟賓語。

“sth.+happen(s)+地點/時間”意為“某地/某時發(fā)生了某事”;

“sth.+happen(s)+tosb."意為“某人出了某事

Acaraccidenthappenedonthisroadyesterday.昨天這條馬路上發(fā)生了汽車事故。

Ifanythinghappenstothemachine,pleaseletmeknow.要是機器出了毛病,請告訴我。

4.readyadj.準(zhǔn)備好的。

(1)getreadyfor意為"為..做準(zhǔn)備”,其后可跟名詞或代詞。與bereadyfor同義。

(2)getreadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備去做某事

(3)getsth.ready把某物準(zhǔn)備好

5.festivaln.節(jié)日

theSpringFestival春節(jié)

theLanternFestival元宵節(jié)

theDragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)

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theMid-autumnFestival中秋節(jié)

6.atwork在上班

7.awayadv.在安全的地方。putaway意為“把...收起來,放好”,其后接名詞時,該名詞既可

以放在putaway中間,也可以放在后面;當(dāng)接代詞時,代詞必須放中間。

8.joinvt.加入;參加,指加入到某人行列或某一組織或團體等。

(1)joinin參加某種活動

(2)joinsb.in(doing)sth.與某人一起做某事

9.hurry

(1)v.匆忙,趕快,hurryup意為“快點兒,趕緊”。

Hurryuporelseyoulbelate.快點,否則你就要來不及了。

(2)n.倉促,匆忙,inahurry意為:匆忙地

Youmakemistakesifyoudothingsinahurry.如果你匆匆忙忙地做事,那你就要出差錯。

10.luckn.運氣。goodluck好運氣,badluck壞運氣。luckyadj.幸運的

11.celebratev.慶祝,慶賀。celebrationn.慶祝,慶賀

Peopleinthecityheldagreatpartytocelebratetheirvictory.本市的市民舉行了盛大的晚會慶祝他

們的勝利。

12.traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的。traditionn.傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗

DoyouliketheChinesetraditionalsilk?你喜歡中國傳統(tǒng)的絲綢嗎?

13.meanv.意思是,意味著(過去式:meant,過去分詞:meant,現(xiàn)在分詞:meaning,第三

人稱單數(shù):means)。meandoingsth意為:意味著...

Missingthebusmeanwaitingformorethan20minutes.錯過公交車意味著要多等20多分鐘。

相關(guān)單詞:meaningn.含義,意思

14.tellv.告訴(過去式:told過去分詞:told現(xiàn)在分詞:telling第三人稱單數(shù):tells)

(1)tellsbsth=tellsthtosb,意為:告訴某人某事

Ialwaystellmydaughterastorybeforeshegoestosleep.=Ialwaystellastorytomydaughterbefore

第2頁

shegoestosleep.女兒睡覺之前,我總講故事給她聽。

(2)tellsbof/aboutsth意為:告訴某人某事

Canyoutellmeaboutthatstory?你能把那個故事講給我聽嗎?

(3)tellsbtodosth意為:告訴某人做某事

Myfathertellsmetobecarefulwhencrossingaroad.我爸爸告訴我過馬路時要小心。

單項選擇

1.(2019年江蘇宿遷中考)---Allen,yourbedroomisinamess.

一Sorry,Mum.Pllmythingsatonce.

A.putonB.putawayC.putoutD.putup

2.(2019年重慶中考)---Whatdoyouthinkoffilmyousawyesterday?

-Oh!It*soneof_____filmsPveeverseen.

A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

3.Thestorymakesthechildren______.

A.tofeelhappyB.happilyC.happyD.unhappily

4.Doyoumeanhimtheletter?

A.readB.readsC.toreadD.reading

5.Maybe,youarenotsurewhatwill,butrememberMr.John'swords—makingothersfeelhappy

makesyouhappy,too.

A.happenB.matterC.turnD.hold

6.---Areyougettingreadythefinalexam?

---Yes,Iam.

A.atB.withC.forD.in

7.(2019年山東泰安中考)Grannyoftentellsuswaterinourdailylife.

A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saves

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8.Thereissodeliciousfoodonthetable.

A.lotB.veryC.muchD.many

9.(2019年重慶中考)一Hello,mayIspeaktoSandy?

A.Yes,PmRoseB.Illcallbackagain

C.Yes,Ican'thearyouD.ThisisSandyspeaking

基礎(chǔ)演練

一、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)

1.OurparentsbuysomepforusatSpringFestival.

2.Redmgoodluck.MostChinesepeoplelikethiscolor.

3.Daretraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)ChinesefoodatChineseNewYear.

4.WeeatakindofricedumplingcyuanxiaoatLanternFestival.

5.Aretheboysmlanterns?

6.SFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.

7.TmiRinthebook.Tellmesomethingaboutthebook.

8.WhattdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?

9.ChristmasistocthebirthofJesusChrist.

10Wcusuallydthedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

11Areyougettingrforthebasketballmatch?

12Gina*sscarfisveryb.Ilikeitverymuch.

13It*stimetogotoschool.Hup!

14.Mymotheroftencmealsathome.

15.Look!Peterissthefloor.

鞏固提高

第4頁

二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子

1.我對音樂很感興趣。

Iverymusic.

2.在除夕的半夜里有煙花燃放。

TherefireworksontheeveofSpringFestival.

3.在中國紅色意味著什么?

redinChina?

4.老師讓學(xué)生們把所有的灰塵掃去。

Theteacherletthestudentsallthedirt.

5.它們會帶給我們一年的好運。

Theycangoodluck

三、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子,詞數(shù)不限)

1.上課時間到了。

________________class.

2.請掃走那些樹葉。

Pleasethoseleaves.

3.我準(zhǔn)備好去北京了。

IamgotoBeijing.

4.收拾一下這些鞋子怎么樣?

________________theseshoes?

5,我奶奶擅長做飯。

Mygrandma.

6.他們正在用英語交談。

They.

第5頁

7.圣誕節(jié)是西方國家的一個重要節(jié)日。

isinwesterncountries.

8.湯姆喜歡打籃球。

Tomenjoys.

9.約翰,該回家了。

John,home.

一、單項選擇

1.1wanttolearn_______________computers.

A.useB.touseC.tousingD.uses

2.Therearethreeadaybreakfast,lunchanddinner.

A.mealsB.riceC.dinnersD.lunch

3.Weareplayinggames.Wouldyouliketo________________us?

A.learnB.joinC.happenD.cook

4.—Isteaready?

---No,motheris________________itreadynow.

A.doingB.cookingC.burningD.getting

5.Hurryup!Ourfriends_______________forus.

A.waitB.arewaitingC.willwaitD.havewaited

6.Teachersoftentellusintheriverafterschool.

A.don'tswimB.notswimC.nottoswim

7.TommakesfriendsinhisclassbecauseheisunfHendly(不友好的).

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

8.Helikestowriteaballpen(圓珠筆).

第6頁

A.withB.inC.byD.of

9.theeveningofOctober31,AmericansenjoythetimeofHalloween.

A.InB.OnC.AtD.For

10.Tom,thereissomepaperonthefloor.Please.

A.sweepitawayB.sweepthemaway

C.sweepawayitD.sweepawaythem

二、完形填空(2019年重慶市第一中學(xué)期末試題)

DearClaire,

Youaskmeaboutmyfavoritefestival.ItisSpring(春)Festival.Itis]JanuaryorFebruary.

Forthefestival,wedomanythingsandbuymanythings,sowearealways2.The3of

SpringFestivalis4.Wewear(穿)newred5andputup(張貼)redpaper-cuts(窗花).

Andweput(放)luckymoney(壓歲錢)inredpackets(紅包).Boysandgirlsarealwayshappythosedays,

6theycanhaveagoodtimewith7family,andtheycangetluckymoneyfromtheir

parents,grandparents,unclesandaunts.Whatdowe8onSpringFestival?Jiaoziandsome

fruits.Intheevening,thefamilywillwatchTVtogether,butchildren(孩子彳門)9watchingTV

for4hours.It'sreallyboringforthem.Theyalwaysplay10theirfriends.

Whataboutyou?Whatfestivaldoyoulikebest?

Yourfriend,

LiJu

1.A.onB.forC.atD.in

2.A.busyB.freeC.coolD.fun

3.A.thingB.colorC.foodD.year

4.A.yellowB.blueC.blackD.red

5.A.clothesB.jacketsC.skirtsD.shirts

6.A.soB.andC.butD.because

7.A.themB.theirC.theyD.our

第7頁

8.A.eatB.watchC.playD.do

9.A.likeB.wantC.don'tlikeD.need

10.A.withB.atC.aboutD.to

一、單項選擇

1.SpringFestivalisimportantfestivalinChina.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Simonis_______________worknow.

A.atB.forC.toD.with

3.---Whafsyourfavourite________________?

一SportsWorld.

A.sportB.programmeC.drinkD.subject

4.---WhatisMarydoing?

一She*s________________astory.

A.washingB.drivingC.savingD.telling

5.Whafs_______________there?Let*shavealook!

A.happenB.happeningC.tohappenD.happens

6.1loveyou,________________Ilovehertoo.

A.butB.soC.orD.and

7.---Whatdoesahongbao________________?

一Luckymoney.

A.meanB.ismeaningc.aremeaningD.means

8.Alice_______________nLucyis___________withherteachernow.”

第8頁

A.says;talkingB.talks;saying

C.says;sayingD.talks;talking

9.---IsHelenplayingcomputergames?

A.Yes,shedoesB.No,shehasn't

C.Yes,shecanD.No,sheisn't

10.---Hello!ThisisNancyspeaking.Whatareyoudoing,Mary?

--Iabook.

A.readB.readsC.toreadD.amreading

二、完形填空

Whenwetalkaboutexercise,whatdowemean?Wemaymeanplaying1inasports

centreorintheplayground.2forchildrenexercisemeansplayingandbeing

physically(身體上地)active.Thatistosaykidsarenottoo3.Kidsexercisewhenthey

havePEordanceclassesatschool.Theyarealsoexercising4theyarerelaxed(放松的),

ridingbikesorplayingsomegames.

Eddieisa13-year-oldboy.Healwayshastoomuchhomework,sohe5allthetime

andseldomdoessomeexercise.Hisparentsencourage(鼓勵)himtogetup6inthe

morningandruntoschooleveryday.Afterdinnerhisparentsandhegooutfora7together.

Asforcomputergames,he8playsthem,becauseifsbadforhis9tositin

frontofthecomputertoolong.So10ahealthylifestylecanbegoodforkids.Theymaydo

betterintheirlessons.

1.A.gamesB.tricksC.sportsD.cards

2.A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Also

3.A.happyB.tallC.fatD.tired

4.A.whatB.whenC.howD.where

5.A.playsB.studiesC.exercisesD.reads

6.A.earlyB.lateC.quicklyD.slowly

第9頁

7.A.mealB.doctorC.walkD.holiday

8.A.oftenB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never

9.A.headB.nosec.eyesD.hands

10.A.doingB.havingc.makingD.showing

--、閱讀理解

A

Sophiaplanstohaveabirthdaypartyforherbrother.ShewantshercousinSusantohelpheratthe

party.HereisSophia'semailtoSusan.

DearSusan,

Howiseverythingwithyou?Imiss(想念)youverymuch.IplantohaveabirthdaypartyforMike.It

willbefrom6:30p.m.to9:30p.m.thisSaturday.Alotoffriendsofmybrother'sandminewillcometo

ourhouse.Wouldyouliketocome?IthinkIwillbebusyatthattime.Canyouhelpmeattheparty?Pm

lookingforwardto(期盼)seeingyou.

Bestwishes,

Sophia

ThisisSusan'sanswer.

DearSophia,

Pmverygladtogetyouremail.Imissyou,too.Thankyouverymuchforinviting(邀請)metoMike's

birthdaypartyonSaturday.Iwouldliketogoandhelpyou.IwilltakethetraintoLondononFriday.AndI

willbringsomepresentstoMikeandyou.Pmalsolookingforwardtoseeingyou.Wecanhavealongtalk

attheparty.Seeyoulater.

Yours,

Susan

1.Thepartywillbeon.

A.SaturdaymorningB.Sundaymorning

C.SundayafternoonD.Saturdayevening

第10頁

2.Sophiaplanstohavetheparty.

A.athomeB.atschool

C.inaparkD.inarestaurant

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.SophiawillgethelpfromSusan.

B.Susan'sfriendswillgototheparty.

C.SusanandSophiaareclassmates.

D.SusanwillflytoLondononFriday.

B

PmWangLei,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.6MiddleSchool.Ofalltheseasons,Iloveautumnbest.

Theweatherisusuallyveryfineinourcityinautumn.Thatmakespeoplefeelcomfortable.

Therearealsosomefestivalsinautumn.TheMid-AutumnFestivalismyfavouritefestival.Onthat

day,Ialwaysvisitmygrandparentsandhavedinnerthere.Thenweeatmooncakesandenjoythebright

moon.NationalDayisalsoinautumn.It*sonOctober1st.MyparentsandIhavea7-dayholiday.We

alwaystakeatrip.Butthebestdayinautumnismybirthday.It*sonOctober18th.Ilikereadingverymuch,

somyparentsalwaysgivemebooksasmybirthdaypresents.

IhaveapenfriendnamedJudy.ShelivesinCanadawithherfamily.ShetellsmepeopleinCanada

haveanautumnholidaycalledThanksgivingDay.ItcomesonthesecondMondayofOctober.Onthatday,

allfamilymemberscomebackhomeandcelebrateThanksgivingDaytogether.Theyusuallyhaveabig

dinner.

4.ThebestdayforWangLeiinautumnis.

A.NationalDayB.ThanksgivingDay

C.theMid-AutumnFestivalD.herownbirthday

5.WangLeiusually________________onNationalDay.

A.visitshergrandparentsB.takesatripwithherparents

C.goestothelibraryD.chatswithherpenfriend

6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

第11頁

A.WangLeiisa13-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.

B.WangLeialwaysgetssomebooksfromherparentsonherbirthday.

C.WangLei*spenfriend,Judy,comesfromCanada.

D.InCanada,peoplecelebrateThanksgivingDayinlateOctober.

C

My14-year-oldson,Alan,andIfoundtheshirtatthesametime.Itwasatasecond-hand(舊的)

clothingstore.Theshirtwasinstyleanditlookednew.Thepriceofitwasonly$28.Welookedateach

other,sayingnothing.Weknewthenewonewouldbeseveralhundreddollars.

Alantrieditonanditfittedhimwell.Thenweboughtithome.Alanworetheshirttoschoolthenext

dayandcamehomewithasmile.nAlan,didthekidslikeyourshirt?”Iasked."TheyloveditverymuchJ

hesaid.

Overthenextfewweeks,achange(變化)cameoverAlan.Hestudiedhardanddidhishomeworkat

onceaftergettinghomeeveryafternoon.Inthenexttests,hegotgoodgrades.Ididn'tknowwhyandwent

toaskhisteacher.Shesaid,"Itmustbehisshirt!”Anotherteachertoldmeshewasgivinghimafullgrade

notonlybecausehehadgotitbutbecauseshelikedhisshirt.

"Thisisamagicshirt.Iwanttowearit,too.Iwanttochangemyself,too/Ithought.Istherereally

thiskindofclothesintheworld?

7.WhathappenedtoAlanafterhiswearingtheshirt?

A.Hestudiedharderthanbefore.

B.Hewantedtobuymorenewclothes.

C.Hegotonwellwithhisteacheratschool.

D.Hedidn*tlikedoinghishomeworkanymore.

8.Theunderlinedword"magic"inParagraph4meansinChinese.

A.漂亮的B.神奇的C.可怕的D.丑陋的

9.WhatmadetheteachergiveAlanafullgrade?

A.Alan*smother.B.Alan*sfather.

第12頁

C.Alan'ssmileandmagicshirt.D.Alan'sshirtandhardwork.

10.WhatwasAlan'sparenfshope?

A.Hehopedtobeateacher.

B.Hehopedtochangehimself.

C.Hewantedtoopenaclothesstore.

D.Hewantedtomakesomemagicclothes.

四、短文7選5

InChina,there'remanydifferentkindsoffood.Someofthemareverypopular.1Now

lefstalkaboutthem,OK?

EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.

2,Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.Usuallypeople

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