Module1語法篇

1.熟練掌握be動詞的用法

2.熟練掌握人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法

一、連系動詞be

1.be動詞肯定句、否定句和疑問句如下:

人稱代詞主格否定疑問

IIam...Iamnot...AmI...?

he/she/itHe/She/Itis...He/She/Itisn't…Ishe/she/it...?

they/we/youThey/We/Youare...They/We/Youaren't...Arethey/we/you...?

2.be動詞的縮略式。通常情況下，am縮寫為如，is縮寫為1,are縮寫為，re。如：Fm=Iam；

,,

thafs=thatis；whore=whoareo否定式的縮寫：isnot=isn't；arenot=arent,amnot一般不縮3.一般

疑問句的肯定回答中，連系動詞be一般不與主語縮寫。

一Areyouastudent?

一Yes,Iam.

4.be動詞后常加形容詞、名詞、介詞短語等作表語，說明身份、年齡、狀態(tài)等。

(1)be+形容詞Iamtall.

(2)be+名詞Heisaboy.

(3)be+介詞短語Thebookisonthedesk.

(4)be+副詞Schoolisover.

二、人稱代詞和物主代詞

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1.人稱代詞I在任何情況下都要大寫，且與am搭配使用。

2.單獨使用時，he,she與is搭配使用；you與are搭配使用；I與am搭配使用；而任何兩個人

稱代詞并列作主語時，均表達復數(shù)意義，與are連用。

3.單數(shù)人稱代詞并列作主語時，英語中的順序通常是：第二人稱一第三人稱一第一人稱，即：

youandhe;youandI;heandI。

4.在口語中，如果人稱代詞孤立地用于不帶謂語動詞的句子中作主語，習慣上用賓格；如果用

主格，就要帶謂語動詞。

一Ilikeplayingbaseball.

——Me,too.

5.人稱代詞的主格和與之相對應的形容詞性物主代詞，如下表:

人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱

單復數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)

Iweyouyouhesheitthey

人稱代詞主格

我我們你你們他她它他/她/它的

形容詞性myouryouryourHisHeritstheir

物主代詞我的我們的你的你們的他的她的它的他/她/它們的

6.形容詞性物主代詞的用法與形容詞用法相似，具有形容詞的性質(zhì)。作定語修飾名詞一般放在

被修飾的名詞之前，不能單獨使用。如果名詞前面還有其他的定語，物主代詞要放在其他定語的前

面。例如：mypen我的鋼筆；myredpen我的紅色鋼筆。

單項選擇

1.（河北中考改編）Thenewsveryinteresting!Tellmemore!

A.isB.areC.wereD.was

2.（山東威海中考改編）一Areyouinclassone?

A.No,Idon'tB.Yes,IamC.Yes,IdoD.Yes,Tm

3.（遼寧大連中考改編）TheyarefromChina.TheyfromEngland.

第2頁

A.isn*tB.aren'tC.areD.is

4.(2019北京中考)Ihaveabigbrother.NameisPaul.

A.HisB.HerC.ItsD.Your

5.(山東濟南中考)一Isyourbrotherrunninginthepark?

-No,isswimmingintheriver.

A.sheB.HisC.herD.he

6.(陜西中考改編)Thisisclassroom,butwhereisours(我們的)?

A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

基礎演練

一、適當形式填空(單句適當形式)

1.Myname(be)Darning.Iamatallboy.

2.He(be)fromAmerica.

3.一Where(be)youfrom?

一IfromShanghai,andIamChinese.

4.—thatyoursister?

一No,she.Shemyfriend.(be)

5.1fromChinaandIaChineseteacher.(be)

6.TheyfromEnglandandtheystudents.(be)

7.MynamePeter.Whattheirnames?(be)

8.TonyandI(benot)inClassOne.We(be)inClassTwo.

9.He(benot)tenyearsold.He(be)nineyearsold.

10.TomandSimon(be)students.

二、選詞填空(單句選詞填空)

第3頁

1.PmChineseand____(I/my)nameisLiHui.

2.Whafs________(she/her)familyname?

3.TonyisfromCambridge._____He/His)isinClass4.

4.Hi,are________(your/you)English,too?

三、單項選擇

1.Mum,________myteacher,Ms.Wang.

A.thatisB.This'sC.thisisD.this*s

2.nameisLiMing.amateacher.

A.My;IB.I;myC.My;MyD.I;I

3.nameisWangHua,andisastudent.

A.He;heB.His;heC.She;sheD.It;it

4.PmastudentPmChinese.

A.butB.orC.andD.so

5.Tonyisonlyfouryearsold,___________hedrawsverywell.

A.butB.soC.orD.and

鞏固提高

四、完形填空

A:Who'sthat1?

B:She*sa2student.

A:3hername?

B:HernameisBetty.Sheisin4class.

A:5isshe?

B:She*stwelve.

第4頁

A:Whereisshe6?

B:7fromEngland.Herfatherisa8.

A:Ishermotherateacher,9?

B:________B__.She*saworker.

1.A.boyB.girlC.manD.woman

2.A.newB.smallC.oldD.big

3.A.How*sB.WhafsC.Who'sD.Where*s

4.A.weB.ourC.ID.you

5.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Howold

6.A.toB.fromC.atD.in

7.A.HerB.SheC.HdsD.She's

8.A.studentB.teacherC.manD.friend

9.AandB.twoC.toD.too

10.A.Idon'tknowB.YouseeC.No,sheisn*tD.Yes,sheis

五、按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型

1.HeisaChineseteacher.（改為否定句）

HeaChineseteacher.

2.BettyisEnglish.（改為一般疑問句并作否定回答）

Betty?

3.1amfromHarbin.（改為一般疑問句）

fromHarbin?

4.HisfriendisinClass4.（對劃線部分提問）

ishisfriendin?

5.Myname'sLinTao.（改為同義句）

第5頁

________________LinTao.

6.Theyareboys.Theyarefi*omAmerica.（合并成一個句子）

Theyboys.

7.They*refromDalian.（對劃線部分提問）

theyfrom?

一、單項選擇

1.一IsJackieChanfromEngland?

---.HeisfromChina.

A.Yes,heisn'tB.Yes,heisC.No,heisD.No,heisn*t

2.--AreyouJimGreen?

A.Yes,PmB.No,PmC.Yes,IamD.No,Iam

3.HisfullnameisTonyBrown.Tonyishis________name.

A.firstB.lastC.familyD.short

4.---Howoldareyou?

A.ItwelveB.PmtwelveC.MytwelveD.My'mtwelve

5.---Canyouplayfootball?

一-Yes,Ican,_______Icanplayitverywell.

A.orB.soC.andD.but

6.---Whafs_______name?

-______nameisBob.

A.your;YourB.your;MyC.my;ID.you;I

7.--Whatclassareyouin,Mike?

——Pmin.

A.GradeThree,ClassTwoB.ClassTwo,GradeThree

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C.Classtwo,gradethreeD.Gradethree,classtwo

8.ThelovelygirlisfromClass6.nameisAlice.

A.HerB.HisC.YourD.Its

9.LinglingandDarningare.

A.astudentB.myfriendC.ChineseD.Englishman

10.Therearethirty-oneinGuangmingMiddleSchool.

A.classesB.classC.gradeD.grades

二、完形填空

MissLi:Goodmorning!

WangLun:Good1!

MissLi:What'syourname,please?

WangLun:My2isWangLun.3areyou,MissLi?

MissLi:4fine.Thankyou.Howareyou?

WangLun:Pm5,too.Thanks,6.Oh,7thisinEnglish?

MissLi:It*saneraser.Ablackeraser.

WangLun:Oh,sorry.Ican't8it,Canyouhelpme?

MissLi:Sure.E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.Isthisyoureraser?

WangLun:Yes,9is.Ifsmy10eraser.

MissLi:Oh,it'saniceeraser.Ah!It'stimeforclass.

WangLun:Seeyoulater,MissLi.

MissLi:Seeyou.

1.A.eveningB.nightC.morningD.afternoon

2.A.bookB.familyC.roomD.name

3.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Whatcolor

第7頁

4.A.PmB.He*sC.She*sD.It*s

5.A.rightB.fineC.goodD.nice

6.A.MissLiB.WangLunC.teacherD.student

7.A.whatB.how'sC.where'sD.whafs

8.A.readB.spellC.listenD.see

9.A.thisB.itC.theseD.he

10.A.redB.greenC.whiteD.black

一、單項選擇

1.---Nicetomeetyou,Dalong!

A.Howdoyoudo?B.Nicetomeetyoutoo.

C.Howareyou?D.Hello!

2.一Whereyoufrom?

---1fromWeifang,ShandongProvince(W).

A.is;amB.are;isC.are;amD.is;are

3.—?

——Pmtwelve.

A.HowareyouB.Howoldareyou

C.WhatoldareyouD.Howoldisyou

4.一ThisisJimGreen.What'shisname?

一Jim.

A.firstB.givenC.familyD.BothAandB

5.---PminClassOne.?

第8頁

——PminClassThree.

A.HowoldareyouB.Whataboutyou

C.AreyouAmericanD.Whafsyourname

6.Darningisin_________________class.

A.IB.myC.meD.mine

7.—_________________isPeterfrom?

---HeisfromAmerica.

A.WhatB.WhereC.WhyD.How

8.---IssheEnglish?

---No,she_________________English.SheisChinese.

A.isB.areC.isn*tD.aren*t

9.---_________________classareyouin?

---PminClassTwo.

A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How

10.TomisfromEnglandandheis___________

A.EnglishB.ChineseC.ChinaD.England

二、完形填空

]!This2apictureofsome3.They4atTom*shome.

Theboyontheleft（在左邊的）isTom.5twelveyearsold.Canyouseethegirlinred（穿紅衣

月艮的）？6isTom'ssister,Kate.Sheiselevenyearsold.TheboyinbrownisJackBrown.

Brownishis7name.Andhelikesbrown.Jackistwelve,8.He9Tom

are10thesameclass.They'regoodfriends.

1.A.LookB.SeeC.WatchD.Read

2.A.beB.amC.isD.are

3.A.boysB.girlsc.childsD.students

第9頁

4.A.amB.isC.areD.be

5.A.It*sB.He*sC.She*sD.His

6.A.HeB.Shec.ItD.Her

7.A.firstB.familyc.givenD.BothAandC

8.A.tooB.andc.butD.to

9.A.andB.withc.forD.or

10.A.atB.inc.onD.of

三、短文7選5

Hello!MynameisPaul.MyChinesenameisZhangBaoluo.IamanEnglishboy.LTheyare

doctors.Iwasbomin2019.Pmtallandstrong.Ihaveshortbrownhair.

Now,IamanewstudentinYingcaiMiddleSchoolinBeijing.I'minClass1Grade7.1amgoodat

mathsandmusic.2.IlikelisteningtoChineseclassical（古典的）music.Ilikesportsverymuch.

Attheweekend,Ienjoyplayingtennisandbadminton（羽毛球）withmyparents.3.

Idon*thavetoomanynewfriendsbecauseIcan'tspeakChinese.4.Iwanttomakefriends

withmynewclassmates.Ithinktheyareverynice.

Doyoulikeme?Let*sbegoodfriends.

A.Mysisterisapretty（俊俏的）girl.

B.PmamemberoftheMusicClub.

C.butPmtryingtolearnit.

D.Sometimeswegoswimmingtogether.

E.IcometoChinathisyearandlivewithmyparentsinBeijing.

四、閱讀理解

A（深圳西麗二中2019年期中試題）

Agoodfriendisalwaysaroundyou.Doyouhaveproblemsmakingfriends?Thesewillhelpyou.

Wearcleanclothes.Itwillletotherslikeyouandgotoyouoften.

第10頁

Smile.Itmeansthatyouarefriendly.Whenyoufindsomeoneisthefriendyouwant,justsmileand

say“hi”.

Talkfirst.Askthemsomefunnyquestionsandlistentothemcarefully.It*sabadideatokeepsaying

nothing.Whenyousayalotaboutyourself,theywilllearnaboutyoubetter.

Meetthefriendsofyournewfriends.Yournewfriendsmustalsohavetheirotherfriends.Ifsagreat

chancetoknowmorefriends.Eatlunchwiththemorplaywiththemafterschool.Thenyou'llmakemore

friends.

Playaroundandbeopen.Ifyourfriendsareinaclubordosports,whynotjointhem?Invitethemto

yourhouse,orgoswimmingwiththem,andtrytolookforanyreasontobewiththem.Butneverdo

anythingiftheysay"no"!

1.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomakefriends?

A.Joinaclubordosportswiththem.B.Saysomethingbad.

C.Waitforthemtotalkfirst.D.Keepsayingnothing.

2.Whatcanmakeyoulookfriendly?

A.Cleanclothes.B.Smileonyourface.

C.Funnyquestions.D.Yourword"hi”.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reason"meaninChinese?

A.建議B.信息C.理由D.計劃

4.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wearingcleanclothescanletotherslikeyou.

B.Thefriendsofyournewfriendsmaybeyourfriends.

C.Whenfriendssay"no”toyou,youshoulddosomething.

D.Tomakemorefriends,youshouldspendmoretimewiththem.

5.Thepassagewantstotellus

A.whytomakefriendsB.wheretofindfriends

C.whentoplaywithfriendsD.howtomakefriends

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B

MynameisMizunoHiromi.IcomefromJapan.AndIliveinFukushimanow.Iwanttohaveafriend

inChinaandIwanttoknowsomethingaboutChina.

Pm14yearsoldandmybirthdayisinNovember.Ilikemakingfriendswithothers.Icanspeak

Japanese,EnglishandalittleChinese.IusuallywalktoschoolbutsometimesIgotoschoolbybusorby

bike.Ilikegoingtothemovieswithmyfriendsandplayingsportsonweeke