洛陽市2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末考試

七年級英語試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，試題卷共8頁，滿分120分，考試時間90分鐘。

2.試題卷上不要答題，請用0.5毫米黑色簽字水筆直接把答案寫在答題卡上。答在試題卷上

的答案無效。

3.答題前，考生務(wù)必將本人姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡第一面的指定位置上。

一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出

最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

1.Whosetennisracketisit?

A.HanLin's.B.LiuTing's.C.WangLin's.

2.WhydoesTonylikegiraffes?

A.Becausetheyarecute.B.Becausetheyareclever.C.Becausetheyareinteresting.

3.WhatdidAmydolastSaturday?

A.Shetookawalk.B.Shesawamovie.C.Shevisitedamuseum.

4.Howoftendoesthemandoexercise?

A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

5.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.

第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三

個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。

6.How'stheweatherinChangsha?

A.Ifsrainy.B.Ifssunny.C.It9shot.

7.WhafsJuliadoingnow?

A.She'sstayingintherestaurant.

B.She'swatchinganamazingshow.

C.She?sreadinginanEnglishcomer.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。

8.Whatdoesthemanorder?

A.Abowlofriceandaglassoforangejuice

B.Somefriedchickenandwatermelonjuice.

C.Aglassofapplejuiceandsomenoodles.

9.Howmuchdoesthemanspendonhismeal?

A.￥13.B.￥23.C.￥33.

聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個小題。

10.WhendoesCindyalwaysjog?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

11.WhatdoesCindythinksheneedswhenjogging?

A.RunningT-shirts.B.Runningshoes.C.Runningshorts.

12.HowmanytimesdoesCindyjogeveryweek?

A.Onceortwice.B.Twiceorthreetimes.C.Threetimesormore.

聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。

13.Whafstheboy'snameinthestory?

A.Jim.B.Sam.C.John.

14.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftheboyinthestory?

A.Helpful.B.Friendly.C.Interesting.

15.Whattimearethetwospeakersgoingtomeet?

A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.

第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填寫表格中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。短文讀兩

遍。

,Weshould—16therulesbecausetheycanprotectusontheroad.

,Rememberto17leftandrightbeforewalking.

?Also,ruleskeepthingsin18.

,Forexample,weshouldn'tmakeanynoiseoreatany19inthe

library.

Whenweplaygames,ifs_20_toobeytherules.

16.17.18.19.20.

二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換每空填一詞（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

1.Enjoyyourday,comerainorshine.（抄寫句子）

［答案］Enjoyyourday,comerainorshine.

2.1visitedthezoowithmyfkmilylastweekend.（對劃線部分提問）

youdolastweekend?

【答案】?.What②.did

3.Isthisyourbaseballglove?（改為同義句）

thisbaseballglove?

【答案】①.Is②.yours

4.TheyhardlyeverplayfbotbalL（對戈U線部分提問）

dotheyplayfootball?

【答案】①.How②.often

5.Areyoumakingzongzi?Areyouwatchingdragonboatraces?（合并為選擇疑問句）

youmakingzongziwatchingdragonboatraces?

【答案】?.Are②.or

6.Youcan'ttakeyourphonestoclass.（改為祈使句）

yourphonestoclass.

【答案】①.Don戈②.take

7.Hehastopractisethepianoeveryday.（改為否定句）

Hetopractisethepianoeveryday

【答案】①.doesn't②.have

8.Thefarmer'ssonbrokehisleg.（改為否定句）

Thefarmer^sonhisleg.

【答案】①.didn't?.break

9.MaryoftenreadsEnglishinthemorning.（用rightnow改寫句子）

MaryEnglishinthemorningrightnow.

【答案】?.is?.reading

10.It'scoldandsnowytoday.（對劃線部分提問）

theweathertoday?

【答案】Whafs②.like

三、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

LonglongagotherewasanoldmaninSong.Helovedmonkeysalotand1]manymonkeysat

home.Heunderstoodthemonkeys,andthemonkeys]2him,too.Theoldmangaveeachmonkeyeight

nutseveryday:fourinthemorningand13intheevening.Butlatertheoldmandidn'thavemuchmoney,

soheneededtodosomething14aboutit.

Oneday,theoldmansaidtothemonkeys,“Nowwedon'thaveenough15.Fromnowon,youhave

toeatless.Iwilldoitlikethis:threenutsinthe16andfournutsintheevening.9,

Whenthemonkeys17this,theygotveryangry."Whydowegetonelessnutinthemoming?^^they

thought.

Thentheoldmansaid,"Don'tbeangryI'llchangemy18!Whataboutfournutsinthemorningand

threenutsintheevening?IsthatOK?”

Themonkeysthoughttheycouldgetmorenutsinthemorning,sotheyjumped19.Thafshowthe

Chineseidiom（成語）“Zhaosanmusi“camefrom.

Atfirst,thisidiommeansfooling（愚弄）others20playingtricks.Later,itdescribespeoplewho

can'tmakeuptheirmindsandoftenchangetheirideas.

11.A.caughtB.fedC.helpedD.bought

12.A.noticedB.studiedC.knewD.understood

13.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

14.A.amazingB.interestingC.differentD.important

15.A.foodB.timeC.drinksD.fruits

16.A.eveningB.morningC.noonD.afternoon

17.A.heardB.sawC.readD.wrote

18.A.habitB.gameC.mindD.interest

19.A.quietlyB.slowlyC.heavilyD.happily

20.A.forB.withC.byD.to

【答案】11.B12.D13.D14.C15.A16.B17.A18.C19.D20.C

四、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)

閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。

A

Ifs10thJanuaryandifswinterinLuoyang.Lefsseehowtheweatheristodayandwhatpeoplearedoing

aroundtheworld!

Ottawa(Canada)

師譚IfssnowyhereinOttawaandthetemperatureisaround-20℃.Ifsquitecold,butpeople

aren'tstayingathome!Somekidsaremakingsnowmen.Othersareplayinginthesnow.It's

fun!

London(TheUK)

It'swetandrainyhereinLondon.Thetemperatureis4℃.AreLondoners(倫敦人)walkingin

’二嘲therain?Notreally!Thereareafewpeopleoutsidenowandthey'reallholdingumbrellas.

Theylikedoingthiswhenthey'reoutside.

Sydney(Australia)

It'shotandsunnyinSydney.Thetemperatureis33℃.Peoplearen'tspendingthedayinside.

Theyareatthebeach!Theyareenjoyingthemselves.It'salovelyday.

BuenosAires(Argentina)

It'scloudyandwindyhereinBuenosAires.Thetemperatureis37℃.It'shot.Whatarepeople

doingnow?Somearewalkinginthepark.Manypeopleareswimminginthepoolandsome

childrenareplayinggames.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

21.How'stheweatherinOttawainJanuary?

A.It'ssnowyandcold.B.It'ssunnyandhot.C.It'srainyandcold.D.It'scloudyandhot.

22.Wherecanmanypeoplegoforswimminginthepool?

A.Ottawa.B.London.C.Sydney.D.BuenosAires.

23.WhatdoyouthinkTomisdoingoutsideinLondonfromthetext?

24.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.ThechildreninOttawaarewatchingTVathome.

B.Londonerslikeholdingbagswhenthey'reoutside.

C.PeopleinSydneyarespendingthedayonthebeach.

D.AfewpeopleinBuenosAiresarerunninginthepark.

25.Whichbigquestioncanthetextgowith?

A.Howdowekeepfit?

B.Whydoweneedrules?

C.Whatmakesadayspecial?

D.Howdoestheweatheraffectus?

【答案】21.A22.D23.B24.C25.D

B

sunflowers

LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend,Lily.Thesunshonebrightly,andwebroughtapicnic（交B

游）basketfilledwithsandwichesandfruit.Suddenly,wesawanoldmansittingonachair,lookingsad.Hiscane

（拐杖）laidontheground,andhetriedtopickitupbuthecouldn't.

Withoutthinking,Lilypickedupthecaneandputitback.Themansmiledandsaid,“Thankyou,kindgirl.I

brokemylegthreedaysago,andifsdifficultformetowalk.”

Wesatwithhimforawhile,talkingabouthisgardenandhowhelovedfeedingbirdsinthepark.Beforewe

left,hegaveeachofusasmallbagofsunflowerseeds（種子）.“Plantthem,andwatchthemgrow,^^hesaid.

Now,whenIseethesunflowersinmygarden,Ithinkofthatday.Ittaughtmethatsmallhelpcansometimes

becomeasweetmemory（回憶）一andmaybeevengrowintosomethingbeautiful.

26WhatdidthewriterandLilydolastSunday?

A.Theywenttothezoo

B.Theyhadapicnicinthepark..

C.Theyplantedsunflowerseeds.

D.Theyvisitedanoldman'sgarden.

27.Whycan'ttheoldmanpickuphiscane?

A.Becausethecanewastooshort.

B.Becausehecouldn'twalkverywell.

C.Becausehewastootiredtodothat.

D.Becausehewantedsomeonetohelphim.

28.WhatdidtheoldmangivetothewriterandLily?

A.Abasketoffruit.B.Abookonsunflowers.

C.Hisbrokencane.D.Somesunflowerseeds.

29.Whafstherightorderoftheactivities?

a.Thegirlplantedtheseedsinhergarden.b.Themandroppedhiscaneontheground.

c.Themangavethetwogirlsbagsofseeds.d.Thewriterandherfriendhelpedtheman.

A.bcdaB.bdcaC.cbadD.acbd

30.Whichisthebesttitle（題目）fbrthestory?

A.Lily'sPicnicbasketB.AnOldMan'sCane

C.AKindHelpintheParkD.TheSunflowerGarden

【答案】26.B27.B28.D29.B30.C

C

Walkingisagreatandeasywaytokeephealthy.Justwearapairofniceshoes,andyoucanstartwalking.But

doyouknowthatwalkingbackwardcanbeevenbetterforyou?

Whenwewalkforward,weuseourankles（腳踝）alot.Butwhenwewalkbackward,weneedtousetheback

partofourbodyandourknees.AscientistfromAmericafoundthatwalkingbackwardcanmakethepersonfeel

lesspain（疼痛）.

Also,walkingbackwardcanhelpuslearnnewskills.Astudysaysthatifpeoplewalkbackwardfor15

minuteseverytime,threeorfourtimesaweek,theycanstandbetterwithoutfalling.Ithelpsusstaysafewhenwe

walkonwetfloorsorgoupanddownstairs.

Whafsmore,weshouldbeverycarefulwhenwalkingbackward.Thafsbecausewecan'tseewhafsbehind

us.Sowemustwatchoutandbecarefulnottohitthingsorfalldown.

Forthousands（千）ofyears,peopledoittostayhealthy.So,nexttimeyougoforawalk,trywalking

backwardforafewminutes.Youmayfindifsfunandgoodforyou.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

31.Whatpartofourbodydoweusealotwhenwewalkforward?

A.Ankles.B.Knees.C.Legs.D.Feet.

32.Howlongcanpeoplewalkbackwardeveryweektostandbetterwithoutfalling?

A.About20?30minutes.B.About45?60minutes.C.About20?50minutes.D.About45?80minutes.

33.Whatisthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthistext?

A.①②③④⑤B.①②/③④⑤C.①/②③④/⑤D.①/②③/④⑤

34.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanyouputintointhelastparagraph?

A.Walkingbackwardisnotnew.B.Youcanaskyourfriendsnexttime.

C.Afewminutesisenoughforyou.D.Goingforawalkisn'tveryeasybutgreat.

35.Whatkindoftextisit?

A.Aweatherreport.B.Afoodorder.C.Ahealthnewsletter.D.Asciencestory.

【答案】31.A32.B33.C34.A35,C

D

Doyouwanttohaveabalanceddiet（飲食）andstayhealthy?TheEatwellGuidecanhelpyoumaketheright

foodchoices.36

Salt&oil

Saltandoilmakefoodtasty.37Becauseeatingtoomuchsaltychipsorfried（油炸的）foodoften

isn'tgoodfbrourbody.

Milk&yogurt

38Drinkacupofmilkeverymorningorhavesomeyogurtasasnack.Milkisfullofcalciumand

protein（鈣和蛋白質(zhì)）.They'regoodforyourbodyandteeth.

Fruit&vegetables

39Theyaregoodforusbecausetheyhelpourbodystayfitandhealthy.Sopleaseenjoyacarrot

stickinsteadofjunkfood.

Bread,eggs&rice

Weneedthemforenergy.40Apieceofbreadandanegginthemorninggivesuspowertostudyand

play.

FollowingtheEatwellGuideisagreatwaytobuildahealthyeatinghabit.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。

A.Buttoomuchisbad.

B.Lefstakealookatittogether.

C.Wecaneatlotsoffruitandvegetables.

D.Abowlofriceatlunchisgoodforhealth.

E.Thesefoodskeepourbodyandteethstrong.

【答案】36.B37.A38.E39.C40.D

五、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限一詞，每詞限用

一次。

soundrealorartisttheyshowalthoughhugethinkhat

Look!There9sareallycoolpicturelikethis.Whensomereaders4]ittoadults（成年人），they5re

surewhatitis.Theyallsay,“Oh,thafsjusta42Butguesswhat?Infact,itisapictureofasnake.The

snaketriestoeata43elephant.Waitaminute.Canasnakereallyeatanelephantinreallife?It

44socrazy（瘋狂的）.Well,snakescandosomethingquiteamazing.45itseemsunbelievable,

theycaneatanimalsthataremuchbiggerthanthemselves.Thisisbecause46mouthscanopenupreally

wide（寬）.Becauseofthis,theycaneatanimalsasbigasdeer47smallcows.Howaboutanelephant?

Theyare48hugeandheavyforanysnakeintheworld.

Lotsofpeoplethinksnakesarescary.Someevengetafraidwhenthey'rejust49aboutthem.But

thisyearistheYearoftheSnake.The50drawsnakesandtheylookniceandcute.Theywantustosee

snakesinadifferentandfriendlierway.

【答案】41.show

42.hat43.huge

44.sounds45.Although

46.their47.or

48.really49.thinking

50.artists

第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。

DoyoulikereadingstoriesbyHansChristianAndersen(1805——1875)?Thisyearishis220thbirthday!The

schoolteacheraskedsomestudents5]showtheirownstoriesonMondaymorning.Peter,52

twelve-yearoldboy,toldushisstory.

“IoftenreadAndersen'sstoriesinschool.MymomfirstreadTheUglyDucklingtome.Later53

home,Italkedaboutitsmessageofgrowingupandbecomingspecialwithmyparents.

KidsloveTheEmperorsNewClothes.It54interestingforthemtoreadstorieslikethis.Iremember

actingitoutinschool.Thesestoriesare55famousthatweoftenusethemineverydaylife.

Forexample,whenIcan'tsleep,mymothercallsmeThePrincessandthePea(豌豆公主).Ifweseepeople

aretooscaredtospeakup,wesayifslikeTheEmperor'sNewClothes.^^

Peter,ClassOneGradeSeven

【答案】51.to52.a

53.at54.is

55.so

六、補(bǔ)全對話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)

根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上