濰坊工程職業(yè)學(xué)院單招《英語》題庫考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome（9）,”hesaid.“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(8)選（）A.runB.treatC.createD.master答案:A解析:在原文中，提到DavidJones得到工作的原因是“thepeoplewho**run**thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome…”，這里的“run”指的是經(jīng)營或管理公司。因此，正確答案為A，表示公司是由這些人經(jīng)營的，他們知道David已經(jīng)具備編寫程序的能力，從而雇傭了他。2、Manypeoplealwaysgorunning________theparkwhentheyarefree.A.ofB.onC.inD.with答案:C解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。在英語中，“inthepark”表示“在公園里”，是固定搭配?！皁f”表示“……的”，“on”通常指在表面上，“with”表示“和……一起”，都不符合“在公園跑步”的語境。所以，當(dāng)表達(dá)“在公園跑步”時(shí)，要用“in”，答案選C。3、Hedidn'tspeak（）.Heonlysaidafewwords.A.longB.longtimeC.alongtimeD.foralongtime答案:A解析:這道題考查“l(fā)ong”的用法?！皊peak”是動(dòng)詞，其后接表示時(shí)間的詞時(shí)，要用“l(fā)ong”，表示“長時(shí)間地說”?！發(fā)ongtime”和“alongtime”通常作名詞短語，“foralongtime”表示“很長一段時(shí)間”，在句中位置不對(duì)。所以答案選A。4、What（）youdoifyou（）me?A.would;wereB.will;wereC.would;areD.will;are答案:A解析:這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。在虛擬語氣中，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，從句用一般過去時(shí)（be動(dòng)詞用were），主句用would+動(dòng)詞原形。題中“ifyouwereme”是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，所以主句用“wouldyoudo”。A選項(xiàng)符合虛擬語氣的規(guī)則，B、C、D選項(xiàng)均不符合，所以答案是A。5、Thefootballmatchwas________,sotheboyswere________aboutit．A.excited；excitingB.exciting；excitedC.excited；excitedD.exciting；exciting答案:B解析:這道題考查“exciting”和“excited”的用法?！癳xciting”表示“令人興奮的”，常修飾事物；“excited”表示“感到興奮的”，常修飾人。足球比賽是事物，用“exciting”；男孩們是人，用“excited”。所以答案選B。6、IfI（）tenyearsyounger,I（）pianolessonsandgotoamusiccollege.A.am;willtakeB.was;tookC.were;willtakeD.were;wouldtake答案:D解析:這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。在虛擬語氣中，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，從句用一般過去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用were。主句用“would+動(dòng)詞原形”。題中“如果我年輕十歲”是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，所以從句用were，主句用wouldtake。A選項(xiàng)不符合虛擬語氣規(guī)則，B選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，C選項(xiàng)主句時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，所以選D。7、Helentmealotofmoney,（）Icouldn'taffordtobuythenewbike.A.withwhichB.withoutitC.withoutwhichD.forwhich答案:C解析:這道題考查定語從句?！癏elentmealotofmoney”是先行句，“which”指代“alotofmoney”。“withoutwhich”表示“沒有這筆錢”，整句話意思是“他借給我很多錢，沒有這筆錢我買不起新自行車”。A選項(xiàng)“withwhich”意思不符；B選項(xiàng)“withoutit”不是定語從句的正確形式；D選項(xiàng)“forwhich”在這語境中不合適。所以選C。8、Shedoesn'tsticktoherexercisesandabalanceddiet.Ifshe（）,shewouldremainslimandhealthy.A.haddoneB.woulddoC.didD.should答案:C解析:這道題考查虛擬語氣。在if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句中，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，從句用一般過去時(shí)。題中說她沒有堅(jiān)持鍛煉和均衡飲食，要是她做了（堅(jiān)持了），就會(huì)保持苗條健康。A選項(xiàng)是過去完成時(shí)，B選項(xiàng)是過去將來時(shí)，D選項(xiàng)should用于虛擬語氣時(shí)通常表示“應(yīng)該”，不符合題意。所以應(yīng)選C選項(xiàng)did，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。9、Hi,boysandgirls!Takeiteasyandbelievein（）·A.myselfB.yourselfC.yourselvesD.themselves答案:C解析:這道題考查反身代詞的用法。在英語中，myself是“我自己”，yourself是“你自己”，yourselves是“你們自己”，themselves是“他們自己”。句中“boysandgirls”表明對(duì)象是復(fù)數(shù)，是在對(duì)孩子們說，所以要用“yourselves（你們自己）”，相信你們自己。10、Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(8)選（）A.coolB.coldC.hotD.warm答案:C解析:在選擇適合游泳的天氣條件時(shí)，通?？紤]的是水溫是否適宜。在炎熱的天氣下，水溫相對(duì)較高，更適合游泳。因此，選項(xiàng)C“hot”是正確答案，表示在炎熱的天氣里，游泳成為一項(xiàng)受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)。11、-Tom,it'srainingcatsanddogsoutside,take（）umbrellawithyou.

—OK,Mum.ButIcan'tfind（）oneIputinthebasketyesterday.A.the;theB.the;anC.an;theD.a:the答案:C解析:這道題考查冠詞的用法。不定冠詞“an”用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，“umbrella”是元音音素開頭，所以用“an”。定冠詞“the”表特指，第二空特指昨天放在籃子里的那把傘，用“the”。綜合來看，答案選C。12、Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(6)選（）A.walkB.playC.jumpD.run答案:B解析:根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，文中提到“Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers”，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是通過觀看他人來進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)的享受。在選項(xiàng)中，只有“play”與“watching”相對(duì)應(yīng)，表示觀看的內(nèi)容是他人進(jìn)行的運(yùn)動(dòng)或比賽。因此，正確答案是B，“play”。13、（）ofthestudentsinourclass（）girls.A.Threefives;isB.Threefifths;isC.Threefifth;areD.Threefifths;are答案:D解析:這道題考查分?jǐn)?shù)和主謂一致的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。在英語中，分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)是“分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)”，所以“五分之三”是“Threefifths”?！胺?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于名詞，students是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用are。綜上所述，答案選D。14、MyEnglishteacherisverykind________us．A.forB.withC.toD.at答案:C解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。在英語中，“bekindtosb.”是固定搭配，表示“對(duì)某人友善”。A選項(xiàng)“for”通常表示“為了”；B選項(xiàng)“with”常表示“和……一起”；D選項(xiàng)“at”多表示“在……（地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間等）”。根據(jù)固定搭配，“MyEnglishteacherisverykind”后接“to”，答案選C。15、Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(4)選（）A.mustn'tB.mustC.can'tD.can答案:B解析:在文中提到，人們?cè)谟^看足球比賽時(shí)會(huì)非常激動(dòng)，表現(xiàn)出瘋狂的狀態(tài)，如大聲喊叫。因此，使用“must”表示觀看足球比賽的人必然會(huì)表現(xiàn)出這種瘋狂的狀態(tài)，即他們“必須”是瘋狂的。選項(xiàng)B“must”恰當(dāng)?shù)乇磉_(dá)了這種必然性和強(qiáng)烈的推測(cè)語氣，符合上下文的邏輯和情感表達(dá)。16、TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.

“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”

"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

Tomewentintothestationcafebecause_.A.Mike

asked

him

to

have

a

cup

of

teaB.it

was

quite

early

and

he

could

find

a

seat

at

the

bus

stationC.he

didn't

like

to

stay

with

the

schoolgirlsD.hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethere答案:B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Tom到達(dá)汽車站很早，而開往巴黎的汽車要到差五分十二點(diǎn)才開。他看到車站里有很多人，但沒有地方坐，于是他走進(jìn)了車站的咖啡館，并找到了一個(gè)座位坐下。這表明Tom進(jìn)入車站咖啡館是因?yàn)闀r(shí)間還早，并且他能在那里找到座位。因此，選項(xiàng)B“時(shí)間還早，他能在汽車站找到一個(gè)座位”是正確的。17、Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen（）A.thebetteroneB.agoodoneC.thebestoneD.abetterone答案:D解析:這道題考查比較級(jí)的用法。在比較級(jí)中，“a+比較級(jí)+名詞”表示“一個(gè)更……的……”。這幅舊畫很棒，說話者的意思是從未見過比它更好的畫，要用比較級(jí)，A、C是最高級(jí)，不符合。B選項(xiàng)“agoodone”不是比較的意思。所以應(yīng)選D“abetterone”，表示“一個(gè)更好的”。18、Wildanimalsareourfriends.Weshouldn'tkillthem（）foodorclothing.A.inB.withC.aboutD.for答案:D解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。在英語中，介詞的使用需根據(jù)語境和固定搭配來判斷。“for”有“為了”的意思。野生動(dòng)物是我們的朋友，我們不應(yīng)該為了獲取食物或制作衣物而殺害它們?！発ill...for...”是常見的固定搭配，表示“為了……而殺……”，其他選項(xiàng)“A.in在……里”“B.with用……”“C.about關(guān)于”均不符合題意，所以答案選D。19、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）h(ei)ghtA.f(ie)rceB.descr(i)beC.for(ei)gnD.soc(ie)ty答案:B解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母組合的讀音?！癶eight”中“ei”的讀音為[a?]。選項(xiàng)A中“fierce”的“ie”讀音為[??]；選項(xiàng)B中“describe”的“i”讀音為[a?]，與所給單詞相同；選項(xiàng)C中“foreign”的“ei”讀音為[?]；選項(xiàng)D中“society”的“ie”讀音為[??]。綜上，答案選B。20、Thereis（）restaurantonNorthStreet.Itis（）mostfamousonehere.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;anD.an;the答案:A解析:這道題考查冠詞的用法?！癟hereis（）restaurant”表示“有一家餐館”，要用不定冠詞，“restaurant”以輔音音素開頭，用“a”。“Itis（）mostfamousone”中“mostfamous”是最高級(jí)，前面要用定冠詞“the”。綜合來看，答案選A。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。HeisonemetreA(tall)andB(has)afaceC(as)aTVD(screen)．答案:C，like2、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。A(One)canB(never)learnC(a)foreignlanguagewithoutD(use)it．答案:D，using3、[未知題型(5)]用所給的動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空You'dbetter（

）(notlook)outofthewindowinclass．答案:notlook4、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）我們既可拍彩色照片，又可拍黑白照片。(either．．．or)答案:Wemaytakethepictureseitherincolourorinblackandwhite．5、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個(gè)詞）

Youcansayso．Youarereallynice．（）reallynice（）（）tosayso．答案:It's;ofyou6、DearFiona,

Howareyouthesedays?IaminBeijingforsixmonths.Andeverythingisgoingwellwith_____(11)_____.Buttobehonest,Iamalittle_____(12)_____thesedays.Myhusband,Ben,isbusywithhis_____(13)_____,too.Everyday,he_____(14)_____himabouttwo_____(15)_____togettohisoffice.It's_athalfpastsixandthengoestoworkbybus.Usuallyittakes_____(16)_____fromourhome.Andmy_____(17)_____isonlytwoyearsold.Sheistoo_____(18)_____,soIcan'tgotoworkandhavetolookafterherathome.

It'steno'clocknow,butwejust_____(19)_____thedinner.Whatarewedoingnow?Benis_____(20)_____thedishesinthekitchen.Heistired,_____(21)_____hestillhelpsmewhenhegetshome.I_____(22)_____tellmygirlastorytohelphersleep.Afterwritingtoyou,Ineedtoprepare_____(23)_____fortomorrowmorning.AndthenIcan_____(24)_____myselfandthengotobed.ThedayaftertomorrowisSaturday.AndI'llgobackhomethen._____(25)_____toseeyousoon.

Yours,

Laura.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案填入文中(11)處。（）A