九年級Unit11—Unit12基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)+題型演練突破

主題內(nèi)容

高分突破一詞匯突破（教材詞匯+詞匯變形）

高分突破二短語突破（單元課文短語總結(jié)）

高分突破三句型突破（單元重點句式歸納）

高分突破四文章突破（教材改編語法填空）

高分突破五題型突破（閱讀+完型+語法寫作）

高分突破一：詞匯突破

教材詞匯

1.themore…themore…越...越...19.weightn.重量；分量

2.friendshipn.友誼；友情20.shouldern.肩；肩膀

3.kingn.君主；國王21.goajn.球門；射門；目標(biāo)

4.primeadj.首要的；基本的22.coachn.教練；私人教師

5.ministern.大臣；部長23.kickv.踢；踹

6.primeminister首相；大臣24.teammaten.同隊隊員；隊友

7.famen.名聲；聲譽25.couragen.勇敢；勇氣

8.paleadj.蒼白的；灰白的26.ratheradv.寧愿；相當(dāng)

9.queenn.王后；女王27.ratherthan而不是

10.examinev（.仔細(xì)地）檢查；檢驗28.pullv.拉；拖

11.norconj.&adv.也不29.pulltogether齊心協(xié)力；通力合作

12.neither.....nor既不……也不30.reliefn.輕松；解脫

13.palacen.王宮；宮殿31.nodv.點頭

14.powern.權(quán)利；力量32.agreementn.一致；同意

15.wealthn.財富；富裕33.fault/fo:lt/n.過失；缺點

16.greya.陰沉的；昏暗的；灰色的34.disappointv.使失望

17.lemonn.檸檬35.backpackn.背包；旅行包

18.cancelv.取消；終止36.oversleepv.睡過頭

37.give…alift捎（某人）一程50.creamn.奶油；乳脂

38.missV.錯過；未得到51.bossn.老板；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)

39.unexpecteda.出乎意料的:始料不及的52.pien.果餡餅；果餡派

40.blockn.街區(qū)53.coursen.課程

41.workern.工作者；工人54.beann.豆；豆莢

42.starev.盯著看；凝視55.marketn.市場；集市

43.disbeliefn.不信；懷疑56.costumen.服裝；裝束

44.aboveadv.在上面；向上面prep.在57.embarrassedadi.窘迫的:害羞的

上面58.announcev.宣布；宣告

45.burnv.著火;燃燒59.hoaxn.騙局；惡作劇

46.aliveadj.活著；有生氣的60.discoveryn.發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺

47.takeoff（飛機等）起飛；匆忙離開61.ladyn.女士；女子

48.tillconj.&prep.到;直到62.officern.軍官:官員

49.westadv.向西；朝西adj.向西的；63.believableadj.可相信的；可信任的

西部的n.西；西方64.embarrassinga.使人害羞的

詞匯變形

1.winv.贏;獲勝（過去式won）winnern.獲勝者

2.lose失敗v.過去式lostlosern.失敗者

3.pullv.拉;扯;拉過來「反1pushv.推;推動

4.weighv.重;稱重量weightn.重量

5.couragen.勇氣一encouragev.鼓勵

6.lateadj.&adv.晚的:晚latelyadv.近來;最近

7.wealthn.財產(chǎn);財富wealthyadj.富有的

8.powern.力量powerfuladj.有力的;強大的

9.famen.名聲;名望famousadj.著名的;出名的

10.happyadi.高興的「反］unhappyadj.不高興的happinessn.開心/幸福

11.agreev.同意［反［disagreev.不同意agreementn,同意

12.fortableadj.舒服的［反1unfortableadj.不舒服的

13.easyadj.舒適的:從容的［反］uneasyadj.心神不安的：不舒服的

14.appearv.出現(xiàn)disappearv.消失

15.celebratev.慶祝:歌頌celebrationn.慶祝;慶祝會

16.weighv.重:稱.的重量weightn.重量;體重;重?fù)?dān)

17.luckn.運氣luckyadj.幸運的「反1unluckyadj.不幸的

18.discoverv.發(fā)現(xiàn)discoveryn.發(fā)現(xiàn)discoverern.發(fā)現(xiàn)者

19.livev.生存livelyadj.充滿活力的aliveadj.活著的

20.believev.相信beliefn.信任:信念believableadj.可信的unbelievableadj,難以置信

的

21.believev.相信「反［disbelievev.不信「懷疑disbeliefn.不信;懷疑

22.expectv.期望expectedadj.預(yù)期要發(fā)生的「反1unexpectedadj,想不到的

高分突破二：短語突破

1.waitfor等待20.keepone?seyesonthe

2.drivesb.crazy/mad使某人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂ground某人的眼睛盯著地面

3.havealotinmon有許多相同之處21.aheavyweightonone'sshoulders某人

4.befriendswithsb.成為某人的朋友雙肩沉重

5.eachtime每次22.theworstdayofone'slifb某人一生中

6.feelleftout覺得被冷落最糟糕的一天

7.makeourfriendshipstronger使我彳門的23.ontheschoolsoccerfield學(xué)校足球場上

友誼更加牢固24.missscoringthatgoal錯過進球

8.feellikedoingsth.想要做某事25.letsbdown使某人失望

9.aspaleaschalk蒼白26.kicksboff開除某人

10.cryforvorrason無端哭泣27.walkthroughthedoor走進門去

11.callin召來:叫來28.behardonsb.對某人苛刻:對某人要

12.neither...nor…既不...也不....求嚴(yán)厲

13.primeminister首相:大臣29.learnfromyourmistakes從錯誤中吸取

14.loseone'spower失去權(quán)力教訓(xùn)

15.takeone'sposition取代某人的位置30.gotosoccerpracticewithcourage勇敢

16.inthreedays'time三天之內(nèi)地去參加足球訓(xùn)練

17.tostartwith起初:開始時31.besoclosetowinningthatgame差點就

18.remainhappyforever永遠(yuǎn)保持快樂贏了那場比賽

19.searchfor尋找32.ratherthan而不是

33.continuetodosth.繼續(xù)做某事51.leavemybackpackathome才巴背包忘在

34.pulltogether齊心協(xié)力:通力合作家里

35.toone'srelief令某人欣慰的是52.getbacktoschool返回學(xué)校

36.nodinagreemnet點頭同意53.startteaching開始教學(xué)

37.bythntime...到...的時候54.gooff響鈴

38.give…alift捎某人一程55.rushoutthndooc沖出房門

39.inlinewith.......成一排56.missbothevents錯過兩個事件

40.stareat7疑視；盯住57.fullofunexpected充滿著不可預(yù)知性

41.indisbelief不相信地:懷疑地58.beabouttodosth正要做某事

42.turninto變成59.stareindisbeliefat難以置信地盯著。

43.gooff發(fā)出響聲60.raiseabovethnburningbuilding從正在

44.showup趕到；露面燃燒的樓上升起

45.bythneedof到...末為止61.jumpoutofbed跳下床

46.sellout賣光62.collectthnmnthhomework收數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)

47.eedup最終成為；最后處于63.pletetheworkfoemyboss完成老板的

48.playatrickonsb捉弄某人工作

49.nmoutof用完；用盡64.makethnapplepie制作蘋果餡餅

50.takeashower洗浴65.showup趕到，出現(xiàn)

66.addthngreenbeans力口綠豆莢

高分突破三：句型突破

1.—I'drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI'meating.

2.—Butthatmusicmakemesleepy.

—我更愿意到藍(lán)海洋餐廳，因為我喜歡在吃飯時聽輕音樂。

—但那種音樂使我困倦。

3.WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy.

等候艾米使蒂娜發(fā)狂。

4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmycry.

這部電影是如此悲傷以致使蒂娜和艾米都哭了。

5.Sadmoviesdon'tmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehimwanttoleavequickly.

悲傷的電影沒有讓約翰哭他們只能使他想盡快離開。

6.Loudmusicmakesmenervous.吵鬧的音樂使我緊張。

7.Softandquietmusicmakesmerelax.輕柔的音樂使我放松。

8.Moneyondfamedon'talwaysmakepeoplehappy.金錢和名譽并不總能使人幸福。

9.Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadehercry.她說悲傷的電影使她哭泣。

10.Loudmusicmakesmenervous.吵鬧的音樂使我緊張。

11.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.

當(dāng)我起床時，我哥哥已經(jīng)進了浴室了。

12.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadygone.

當(dāng)我出來時，公汽已經(jīng)走了。

13.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.

當(dāng)我到達學(xué)校時，我才意識到我把背包忘在家里了。

14.BythetimeIwalkedintoclass,theteacherhadstartedteachingalready.

當(dāng)我走進教室時，老師已經(jīng)開始講課了。

15.BythetimeIarrivedattheparty,everyoneelsehadalreadyshowedup.

當(dāng)我到達晚會時，其他的每個人都已經(jīng)到了。

16.Whenheputthenoodlesintothebowl,herealizedhehadforgottentoaddthegreenbeans.

當(dāng)他把面條放進碗里時，他意識到他忘了添加綠豆莢了。

17.B/foreshegotachancetosaygoodbye,hehadgoneintothebuilding.

在她得到一個向他告別的機會之前，他已經(jīng)進入樓房了。

高分突破四：教材文章突破

__a

PassageA

TheWinningTeam

Peterkepthiseyesthegroundandfeltaheavy(weigh)

onhisshouldersashewalkedhome(獨自一人).Itwasthe

(bad)dayofhislife.Hismindwouldnotstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedonlyjustan

houragoontheschoolsoccerfield.Howcouldhehavemissed(score)that

goal?Hehadlethiswholeteamd.Hisstupidmistakemadehimangry.Histeam

lostthegamebecauseofhim.Hewasreally(worry)thathiscoachmaykick

himtheteam.

Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfatherasked,"What'swrong,son?*'Peter*s

feelingswere(write)alloverhisface."Ilostthegame,"Peterreplied.Then

hewentintohisroomwanotherword.Tenminuteslater,Peterheardhisfather

knockingonhisbedroomdoor.Heopenedthedoortolethimin.

nLook,Peter.Idon'tknowwhathappened.But(無論什么)itwas,don't

betoohardonyourself

nIlostthegame,Dad.Ifailedmyteam.Theyll(probable)neverlet

meplayagain."HSoccerisaboutteam(努力).You'renottheonlyreason

yourteamlost.Ifyouhaveagoodteam,youshould(支持)eachother.

Besides,winningorlosingisonlyhthegame.Theotherhalfislearninghow

to(溝通)withyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes."

Peterdidn*tsayanythingbuthisfathersaidmadehimthinkcarefully.

Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewith(勇氣)ratherthanfearin

hisheart."Hey,guys,hesaidtohisteammates."I'mreallysorryaboutyesterday.Wewereso

closetowinningthatgame.ButIthinkifwe(繼續(xù))topulltogether,we*re

goingtowinthenextone."

Tohissurpriseand(relieve),histeammatesall(nod)in

agreement."Yeah,"theysaid,"don*tworryaboutit.Itsneverjustone(person)

fault.Weshouldthinkabouthowwecandobetternexttime."

Petersmiled.Itmadehimfeel(luck)toknowthathewasonawinning

team.

參考答案：

onweightaloneworstscoringdownworriedoffwritten

withoutwhateverprobablyeffortsupporthalfmunicate

whatcouragecontinuereliefnoddedperson'slucky

G

PassageB

TheShirtofaHappyMan

Alongtimeago,inarichand(beauty)country,therelivedan

unhappyking.Heslept(bad)anddidn*tfeellikeeating.Hisfacewas

alwayspaleaschalk.Heoftencriedfornoreason,madethequeenandhis

peopleworried.

Oneday,adoctor(call)intoexaminetheking.Buthefoundnothing

wrongwithhisbodyIt*sallinhis(心、理).Neithermedicinerest

canhelphim.heneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear.Thatllmakehim

happy."

Theprimeministerwascalledtothe(宮殿).Butwhentheyexplained

theking's(情況)tohim,hesaid“AIhavealotofpower,it

doesn'tmakemehappy.I'malwaysworriedabout(lose)mypower.Many

peoplearetryingtotakemy(位置)

Then,theking'sbankercametothepalace."Oh,I'mafraidFmnothappyeither,"hesaid.

“Ihavealotof(貝才富),butPmalwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney.

Someonetries(steal)mymoneyeveryday.Next,thepalacesingercame

totheking*sroom.Butthiswaswhathesaid:"It'struethatI'm(著名的)

andeveryonelovesmysongs.ButFmnothappybecauseI'malwaysworriedaboutbeing

followedbyothers.Icannotbe(自由的)！“

Finally,theking'stopgeneral(tell)togooutandfindahappymanin

threedays'time.Thegeneralsearchedandsearchedcouldn'tfindanyone.It

seemedthateveryonehadtheiroproblems,andnoonewas

(true)happy.Twodayspassed.Justashewasabouttogive,hesawapoor

manonthestreet.Hewaseatingwithhishandsandsinging(happy)to

himself.Thegeneralwentuptohim.

參考答案：

beautifulbadlywhichwascalledmindnorWhatpalace

situationAlthoughlosingpositiontostealfamousfreewastold

butowntrulyuphappily

a

PassageC

Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.

InMay2001,I(find)ajobinNewYorkattheWorldTrade

Center.OnSeptember11,2001,1arrivedatmy(build)ataround

8:30a.m.IwasabouttogoupIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.I

wenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwo(block)

eastfrommyoffice.AsIwaswaitinginlineotherofficeworkers,I

heardaloudsound.BeforeIcouldjointheothersoutsidetoseewas

goingon,thefirstplanehadalready(撞擊)myofficebuilding.We

staredin(believe)attheblacksmoke(rise)abovethe

burningbuilding.Ifeltluckytobealive.

Almost10yearslater,I(wake)upat10:00a.m.onFebruary

21,2011andrealizedthatmyalarmneverwent.Ijumpedoutofbed

andwentstraighttotheairport.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNew

Zealandalreadyoff."ThisisthefirstholidayI'vetakeninayear,and

nowI'vemissedmyplane.Whatbadluck!^^Ithoughttomyself.Theotherplaneswere

fullsoIhadtowaitthenextday.Thenextmorning,Iheard

aboutthe(地震)inNewZealandthedaybefore.Mybadluck

had(expect)turnedintoagoodthing.

參考答案：

foundbuildingwhenblockswithwhathitdisbeliefrising

wokeoffhadtakentillearthquakeunexpectedly

a

PassageD

AprilFool'sDayisa(celebrate)thattakesplaceindifferent

countriesaroundtheworld.Ithappenson(4月)1steveryyearandis

adaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsof(trick)andjokesoneachother.

OneAprilFool'sDay,areporterinEngland(宣布)that

therewouldbeno(many)spaghettibecausethespaghettifarmers

inItalyhadstopped(grow)spaghetti.Manypeoplerantotheirlocal

supermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettitheycould.Bythetimepeople

realizedthatthestorywasahoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensold

out.InanotherfamoustrickaTVshowinEnglandreportedthe(discover)

ofspecialwater.Theysaidthiswaterwouldhelppeopleloseweightandthatone

customerhadalready(lose)alotofweightinjustfourmonths.By

theendoftheday,morethan10,000people(phone)theTVstation

tofindouthowtogetthiswater.

ManyAprilFool'sjokesmayendupbeingnotvery(fun).A

famousTVstaronce(邀請)hisgirlfriendontohisshowonApril

FooPsDay.Heaskedhertomarryhim.Theladywassohappybecauseshereally

wantedtoget(marry).However,whenshesaid"yes”,hereplied,

uAprilFool!^^Thatlittlejokedidn'thaveaveryhappy(end).TheTV

starlosthisgirlfriendandhisshow(cancel).

Oneoftheworld's(famous)tricks,however,happened

inOctoberratherthanApril.Inthatmonthin1938,actorOrsonWellesannouncedon

hisradioprogramthataliensMarshadlandedontheearth.

Hedescribedwheretheyhadlandedandtoldhowtheywere(move)

acrosstheUnitedStates.Wellesmadeitsoundso(真實的)that

hundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory,andfear(傳播)across

thewholecountry.Bythetimepoliceofficersannouncedthatthestorywasahoax,

thousandsofpeoplehadlefttheirhomes.

參考答案：

celebrationApriltricksannouncedmoregrowingas

discoverylosthadphonedfunnyinvitedmarriedending

wascanceledmostfamousfrommovingrealspread

題型突破一：閱讀理解

PassageA

ANeedaJobThisSummer?

Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfind

summerjobs.

JobsforYouth

Ifyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovince,youcanapplyfor（申請）this

program.Itprovideseightweeksofpaidworkalongwithtraining.

Whocanapply:Studentsaged1518yearsold.

Summerpany

Summerpanyprovidesstudentswithbusinesstrainingandawards（獎金）ofupto$3,000

tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.

Whocanapply:Studentsaged1525.

StewardshipYouthRangerProgram

Youcanjointheprogramandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagement（自然資源管

理）projectsforeightweeksthissummer.

Whocanapply:Studentsaged1617.

SummerEmploymentOpportunities

Throughtheprogram,studentscanworkinallkindsofsummerpositionseachyear.

Whocanapply:Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24

orupto29fordisabledpeople.

Formoreinformation,click（點擊）theprogramnamestovisittheirwebsites.

1.WhafstheagerequirementofJobsforYouth?

A.1617.B.1529.

C.1525.D.1518.

2.WhafsspecialaboutSummerpany?

A.Itprovidestraining.B.Itoffersawardstostudents.

C.Itprovidesdifferentpositions.D.Itrequiresonetoworkforeightweeks.

3.WhomaybeinterestedinStewardshipYouthRangerProgram?

A.Sportslovers.B.Musiclovers.

C.Naturelovers.D.Businesslovers.

4.Whichprogramisfriendlytodisabledyoungpeople?

A.JobsforYouth.B.Summerpany.

C.StewardshipYouthRangerProgram.D.SummerEmploymentOpportunities.

5.Wherecanwefindthematerial?

A.OnTV.B.Inabook.

C.Onawebsite.D.Inanewspaper.

參考答案：

材料介紹了四個學(xué)生暑期工項目。

l.Do本小題考查學(xué)生查找細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由第一個項目最后一句可知答案。

2.Bo本小題考查學(xué)生查找細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。題干是關(guān)于第二個項目的內(nèi)容。第二

個項目第一句中雖然提到了training和awards兩項，但因為第一個項目中也包含training,

所以training不能算special,故答案為B,不能選A。C項是第四個項目的內(nèi)容，D項

是第三個項目的內(nèi)容。

3.Co本小題考查學(xué)生理解具體信息的能力。由第三個項目中的workonlocalnatural

resourcemanagement（自然資源管理）projects可知熱愛大自然的人可能會對這個項目感

興趣，故選C。

4.Do本小題考查學(xué)生查找細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由最后一個項目中的年齡要求及

disabledpeople可知答案。

5.Co本小題考查學(xué)生查找細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由文章最后一句中的click（點擊）一詞

可知答案。

PassageB

IhavebeendrawingforaslongasIcanremember.WhenIwasalittlegirl,myparents

wereverybusy.Inordertoentertain（使'快樂）myself,Ifoundpensandpaper,and

starteddrawing.

Atthattime,Ithoughtofdrawingjustasahobby.WhenIwastiredofdoinghomework,

Iwantedtodosomethingcreative.Oneday,ithitme:HownicewoulditbeifIcoulddo

somethingIloveforaliving?Ididresearchonthebestartschoolsaroundtheworld.Oneof

myfriendsstudiedartintheUSA.SheadvisedmetogotoRhodeIslandSchoolofDesign

（RISD）.ThatwastheonlyschoolIappliedto（申請）afterIgraduatedfromhighschool.

Luckily,IwasacceptedintoRISD.Atfirst,Ifeltalittledown.Ididn'thavemyownstyle.

Itriedmanydifferentthings.Finally,ChrisBaselli,oneofmyteachers,helpedmefindit.

Now,I'vebeenworkingasafulltimeillustrator（插圖畫家）fortenyears.Tvedrawnfor

newspapersandmagazinessuchasTheNewYorkTimesandTheNewYorker.Ioftengetletters

fromreaders.Theylovemystyle.

WhenIgetanassignment（任務(wù)），Ireaditoveralotoftimes.Itrytoworkoutthemost

importantmessagethatIneedtoincludeinmywork.I'mstillintheearlypartofmycareer

（職業(yè)）.ThebiggestfearthatIhaveislosingtheexcitement.Ihopethatwillneverhappenso

thatIcankeepcreatingwonderfulartworks.

6.Thewriterstartedtodrawinorderto.

A.makemoneyB.entertainherself

C.helpherparentsD.finishhomework

7.WhoadvisedthewritertoapplytoRISD?

A.Herfriend.B.Herparents.

C.AteacheratRISD.D.Ateacheratherhighschool.

8.ChrisBaselliwasimportanttothewriterbecause.

A.shehelpedherfindagoodjob

B.shegotherinterestedindrawing

C.shehelpedherfindherowndrawingstyle

D.shegotherinterestedinbeinganillustrator

9.Afterthewriterreadsthereaders5letters,shemustfeel.

A.happyB.upsetC.angryD.worried

10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewriter?

A.Sheisworriedshewillloseherjob.

B.Shecanfinishanassignmentovernight.

C.Shereadsnewspapersandmagazineseveryday.

D.Shefeelsshestillhasalongwaytogoinhercareer.

參考答案：

材料講述了作者將兒時畫畫的愛好發(fā)展成職業(yè)，成為一名插圖畫家的故事。

6.Bo本小題考查學(xué)生查找細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由第一段第三句可知答案。

7.A。本小題考查學(xué)生查找細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由第二段倒數(shù)第二、三句可知答案。

8.Co本小題考查學(xué)生理解具體信息的能力。由第三段可知答案。

9.Ao本小題考查學(xué)生推理判斷的能力。由第四段最后兩句可知，讀者們給我寫信,

信中提到喜歡“我”的風(fēng)格，由此可推斷“我”讀完信應(yīng)該是“開心的”，故選A。

10.Do本小題考查學(xué)生理解具體信息的能力。由第五段第三句可知，“我”還在職

業(yè)生涯的初期，因此“我”還有很長的一段職業(yè)道路要走，故選D。

PassageC

Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?Chattingonlineisnowanationalpastime（7肖遣）

inChina,especiallyamongthepost90sandpostOOsgenerations.Tosomepeople,however,online

chatscanseemlikeakindof"politeconversation^^.1

GettothePoint

Whensendingafriendrequest,includeyourrealnameandmanyotheridentifyinginformation.

2Ifyouwanttostartyourconversationdirectly,neversend"Areyouthere?^^withoutany

followup（補充的）messages.Thequickeryougettothepoint,themorelikelytheotherpersonis

toreply.

____3____

Pleasesendtexts,notvoicemessages.Itmightbeeasierforyoutospeakthantype,butwhat

aboutthepersonontheotherend?4Forexample,theymaybedrivingacaroratameeting.

Also,neversendinformationbyvoicemessage-itishardtonotedown.Whafsmore,youcanuse

emojisandGIFsinyourconversationbecausetheycanhelpyoureduceyourembarrassment.

TrytoUnderstand

5Ifthepersonyou'retalkingtosays“Goodnight"or"I'mgoingtotakeashower”,

thafsprobablynotwhatthey'reactuallygoingtodo.Itmustbeanexcusetostoptalkingtoyou.If

someonewaitsforlongerthanthreesecondsbeforesaying"Yes”,theyprobablyreallymean“No”.

Ifyoureceivetheseemojisfromfriendswhoareolder,readthemastheirliteralmeanings（such

asasmileorawave）.Forthepost90sandpostOOsgenerations,however,theycouldbespeechless

（無語的）.

A.SendtheRightThings

B.Remember,everybody'stimeisvaluable.

C.Youcanalwaysjudgeaperson'smoodbyhisorhertextmessages.

D.Theymaybeunabletolistentoa59secondmessagerightnow.

E.Yethiddenrulesdoexist（存在）,aslongasyoutakethetimetolookforthem.

參考答案：

本文主要介紹了網(wǎng)上聊天要遵循的隱藏規(guī)則。

1.根據(jù)下文“GettothePoint”以及uTrytoUnderstand^結(jié)合空處前后語境可知應(yīng)

該遵循一些規(guī)則，選項E“然而，隱藏的規(guī)則確實存在，只要你花時間去尋找它們”符

合語境，故選E。

2.根據(jù)“Thequickeryougettothepoint,themorelikelytheotherpersonistoreply.”

可知你越快說到點子上，對方回答的可能性就越大，發(fā)送的信息要全。選項B“記住，

每個人的時間都是寶貴的"符合語境，故選B。

3.根據(jù)^Pleasesendtexts,notvoicemessages^可知要用合適的方式發(fā)送信息，選

項A“發(fā)送正確的事情”符合語境，故選A。

4.根據(jù)“Forexample,theymaybedrivingacaroratameeting.Also,neversend

informationbyvoicemessage一itishardtonotedown.”可知他們很忙，所以不要發(fā)語音

信息，選項D“他們現(xiàn)在可能無法收聽一個59秒的信息”符合語境，故選D。

5.根據(jù)uIfthepersonyou?retalkingtosays'Goodnight'ormgoingtotake

ashower’,that'sprobablynotwhatthey'reactuallygoingtodo.Itmustbeanexcuseto

stoptalkingtoyou.Ifsomeonewaitsforlongerthanthreesecondsbeforesaying'Yes',they

probablyreallymean'No'”可知信息與人的情緒有關(guān)，選項C“你總是可以通過他或

她的短信來判斷一個人的心情”符合語境，故選C。

1題型突破二：完形填空

Itwasacoldnightanditstartedraining.Afterwalkingoutofarestaurant,

I1totakeanautorickshaw（機動三輪拉客車）home.Therewerefew

autorickshawsonthestreet.Itwasabout10minuteslaterthatoneautorickshaw2

forme.

ThedriveraskedmewhereIwantedtogoandItoldhimtheaddress.Without

saying3aboutthefare（車費）,hesaid,“Pleasegetin!”

Ontheway,thedriverlookedverycoldandtired.Iofferedtobuyhimacupofhot

tea,4thedriverrefused.Iinsisted（堅持）andsaid,"That'sOK.Nohurry.5,He

refused5politely.

After15minutes,Ireachedmyhome,about5minutesquickerthanusual.

I6thefareandthedriversaidthanks.Beforeheleft,Iasked,"7seem

inahurry.Why?”

Hethoughtforaminuteandreplied,atSir,mysongothurtinanaccidentyesterday,butI

don'thaveenoughmoney8hissurgery（手術(shù)）.Ineedtoworkhardforit.”

Iwas9forhimandofferedtogivehimmoremoney.Hesaid,"Thankyou,sir.

IfIgetseveralmore10,IwillmakethemoneyIneed.^^Thenhedisappearedinto

thedarknight.

1.A.allowedB.advisedC.decided