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大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷2025年:翻譯能力培養(yǎng)與考試指南考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、單項選擇題要求:從每題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend,andI_______tobringthemsomegifts.A.amplanningB.amplanningtoC.haveplannedD.haveplannedto2.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillraintomorrow,sowe_______tobringanumbrellawithus.A.shouldB.shouldhaveC.hadbetterD.hadbetterhave3.IfI_______tothestore,Iwouldhaveboughtsomemilk.A.hadgoneB.havegoneC.wouldgoD.weregoing4._______youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcangooutandplay.A.OnceB.UntilC.WhileD.Since5.IwishI_______totheconcertlastnight,butIwastoobusy.A.hadgoneB.havegoneC.wouldgoD.weregoing6.Itisimportantforstudentsto_______goodstudyhabits.A.developB.developsC.developingD.todevelop7.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theirquestions.A.toaskB.askingC.askD.asks8._______hearrived,hefoundthemeetinghadalreadystarted.A.AssoonasB.AssoonC.WhenD.Once9.Thestudentswere_______bytheteacherfortheirexcellentperformance.A.praisedB.praisingC.topraiseD.praisedfor10.Ifyou_______yourhomework,youwillbeabletogototheparty.A.finishedB.willfinishC.havefinishedD.finish二、完形填空要求:閱讀下面的短文,從每題所給的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Itisessentialformaintainingahealthylifestyle.Regularphysicalactivityhelpstoimprovecardiovascularhealth,strengthenmusclesandbones,andreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.Manypeoplebelievethattheyneedtospendhoursatthegymtogetinshape.However,thisisnotthecase.Evenshortperiodsofexercisecanhavesignificantbenefits.Forexample,a30-minutewalkeverydaycanhelptoimprovehearthealthandreducestress.Exerciseisalsoimportantformentalhealth.Itcanhelptoimprovemood,reduceanxiety,andincreaseself-esteem.Additionally,itcanhelptoimprovecognitivefunctionandmemory.Oneofthebestwaystoincorporateexerciseintoyourdailyroutineistofindactivitiesthatyouenjoy.Thiswillmakeiteasiertosticktoyourexerciseplan.Whetheryouprefertorun,bike,swim,orplayasport,thereisanactivityoutthereforeveryone.Itisalsoimportanttosetrealisticgoals.Ifyouarenewtoexercise,startwithsmall,achievablegoals.Forexample,youmightsetagoaltowalkfor10minutesaday.Onceyouhaveachievedthisgoal,youcangraduallyincreasethedurationandintensityofyourexercise.Inconclusion,exerciseisacrucialcomponentofahealthylifestyle.Itcanimprovephysicalandmentalhealth,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andincreaseoverallwell-being.So,don'twaitanylonger.Startincorporatingexerciseintoyourdailyroutinetoday!11.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto_______.A.encouragepeopletoexerciseregularlyB.explainthebenefitsofexerciseC.providetipsonhowtostartanexerciseplanD.discusstheimportanceofcardiovascularhealth12.Theauthormentionsthatevenshortperiodsofexercisecanhavesignificantbenefits.Thisissupportedbythestatementthat_______.A.a30-minutewalkeverydaycanhelptoimprovehearthealthB.exerciseisimportantformentalhealthC.exercisecanimprovemoodandreduceanxietyD.exercisecanhelptoimprovecognitivefunctionandmemory13.Theauthorsuggeststhatfindingactivitiesyouenjoyisimportantbecause_______.A.itwillmakeiteasiertosticktoyourexerciseplanB.itwillhelpyouachieveyourexercisegoalsC.itwillimproveyourphysicalhealthD.itwillincreaseyourself-esteem14.Theauthoradvisessettingrealisticgoalsbecause_______.A.itwillhelpyoutostaymotivatedB.itwillmakeyourexerciseplanmoreeffectiveC.itwillensurethatyouachieveyourgoalsD.itwillhelpyoutoavoidinjuries15.Theauthorconcludesthatexerciseisacrucialcomponentofahealthylifestylebecause_______.A.itcanimprovephysicalandmentalhealthB.itcanreducetheriskofchronicdiseasesC.itcanincreaseoverallwell-beingD.alloftheabove四、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下面的短文,從每題所給的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Inthepastfewdecades,therehasbeenasignificantshiftinthewaywework.Withtheadventoftechnology,manypeoplearenowabletoworkfromhome.Thishasledtoanewtrendofremotework,whichhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Oneofthemainadvantagesofremoteworkisincreasedflexibility.Employeescanworkfromanywhereintheworld,whichallowsthemtocreateamorebalancedlifestyle.Theycanspendmoretimewithfamilyandfriends,andtheycanalsoreducetheircommutingtime,whichcanbebothtime-consumingandenvironmentallydamaging.Anotheradvantageisthepotentialforincreasedproductivity.Whenemployeesworkfromhome,theyareoftenlessdistractedthantheywouldbeinanofficeenvironment.Thiscanleadtohigherlevelsofconcentrationandcreativity,whichcanresultinimprovedperformance.However,therearealsosomedisadvantagestoremotework.Oneofthemostsignificantisthepotentialforisolation.Withouttheface-to-faceinteractionsthatcomewithworkinginanoffice,employeesmayfeelisolatedanddisconnectedfromtheircolleagues.Thiscanleadtofeelingsoflonelinessandasenseofbeingleftout.Additionally,workingfromhomecanblurtheboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife.Whenemployeesareworkingfromtheirownhomes,itcanbechallengingtomaintainahealthywork-lifebalance.Theymayfindthemselvesworkinglongerhoursandstrugglingtodisconnectfromwork.16.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetrendofremotework.B.Todiscussthebenefitsofworkingfromhome.C.Toexplainthedisadvantagesofworkingfromhome.D.Tocompareworkingfromhomewithworkinginanoffice.17.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheadvantagesofremotework?A.Itincreasestheriskofcommutingaccidents.B.Itprovidesemployeeswithmoretimeforfamilyandfriends.C.Itleadstoahigherrateofemployeeturnover.D.Itresultsinlessproductiveworkdays.18.Theword"significant"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.majorB.importantC.minorD.trivial19.Whatisapotentialdisadvantageofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?A.Itimprovesemployeecommunicationskills.B.Itleadstoadecreaseinproductivity.C.Itcancausefeelingsofisolationandloneliness.D.Itincreasestheriskofhealthissuesrelatedtosedentarywork.20.Theauthorsuggeststhatworkingfromhomecan_______.A.helpemployeestofocusbetterB.leadtoabetterwork-lifebalanceC.causedifficultiesinmaintainingahealthywork-lifebalanceD.improvethequalityofofficeinteractions五、改錯題要求:在下列句子中找出錯誤的地方,并對其進行改正。1.IfIhadknownabouttheparty,Iwouldgo.2.ThecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationsintotheEuropeanmarket.3.Shehasstudiedfortheexamforthepasttwoweeks.4.Hedoesn'thaveanyfriendsbecauseheisveryshy.5.Weshouldhavefinishedtheprojectbynow.6.ThebookiswrittenbytheauthorwhowontheNobelPrize.7.Ifithadn'trainedlastnight,wewouldhavehadapicnic.8.Shehasbeenworkingonherassignmentforthewholemorning.9.Theteacherrecommendedtoreadthebookbeforetheclass.10.Theyareplanningtogoonavacationnextmonth.六、寫作要求:根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇100-120詞的短文。提示:假設(shè)你是一名大學(xué)生,最近參加了學(xué)校舉辦的英語角活動。請描述你在活動中的所見所聞,以及你對這次活動的看法。1.介紹英語角活動的內(nèi)容和目的。2.描述你參與活動的情況,包括你遇到的困難和你的感受。3.總結(jié)你的活動體驗,并表達你對未來類似活動的期待。本次試卷答案如下:一、單項選擇題1.B解析:此處表示計劃要做某事,使用“beplanningto”結(jié)構(gòu)。2.C解析:表示建議或更好,使用“hadbetter”結(jié)構(gòu)。3.A解析:表示對過去的虛擬,使用“haddone”結(jié)構(gòu)。4.A解析:表示一旦……就……,使用“once”結(jié)構(gòu)。5.A解析:表示對過去的虛擬,使用“haddone”結(jié)構(gòu)。6.A解析:表示動詞的主動形式,此處表示“發(fā)展好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣”。7.A解析:表示命令或請求,使用“ask”結(jié)構(gòu)。8.A解析:表示一……就……,使用“assoonas”結(jié)構(gòu)。9.D解析:表示因……而受到表揚,使用“praisedfor”結(jié)構(gòu)。10.D解析:表示完成某事,使用“finish”結(jié)構(gòu)。二、完形填空11.A解析:文章主要討論了遠程工作的趨勢及其優(yōu)缺點。12.A解析:第一段提到短時間的運動可以帶來顯著的好處,與選項A相符。13.A解析:文章提到找到自己喜歡的活動可以使鍛煉更容易堅持,這與選項A相符。14.A解析:設(shè)定實際目標(biāo)是保持動力的一種方式,與選項A相符。15.D解析:文章總結(jié)了鍛煉對身體健康、心理健康和慢性病的風(fēng)險降低的重要性。四、閱讀理解16.A解析:第一段介紹了遠程工作的趨勢,是文章的
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