全國教師招聘考試重點試題精編

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線

一、選擇題

1、學(xué)生具有發(fā)展的可能性與（）。

A.現(xiàn)實性

B.潛在性

C.可塑性

D.普遍性

2、關(guān)于高中生表述，不正確的觀點是（）。

A.高中生的情緒體驗更多強(qiáng)烈，具有沖動性

B.高中生的情緒缺乏穩(wěn)定性，具有兩極性

C.高中生的情緒理解力眼具有不可控性

D.高中生的情緒管理能力有所提高

3、TheCaliforniaregionboastsawidevarietyofclimatesandgeographicalfeatures,rivalingany

otherareaofcomparabledimensions.Nearlyallbuttheeastern-edgeCaliforniaNative

兇密Americanslivedwhereenvironmentalconditionswerefavorable,makingfoodrelatively

封

線accessible.AlongthePacificCoast,theyhuntedfishandseamammalsbyboat.Includedwere

suchCaliforniatribesastheChumash,YurokandPorno.TheMaiduandPomoprincipallyate

acorns,whichhaveahighercalorieratingthanwheat.Theypoundedthehardnutswithstones

andwashedoutthebittertastewithwater.

ThePomocraftedwhatwerearguablythefinestbasketsinallofindigenousAmerica.Theymade

basketsassmallasathimbleandasbigasayardinwidth.Theymadewatertightbasketsfor

cookingacornmushandseedgruel,aswellasforcarryingandstoringfood.Theywoveespecially

beautifulbasketsforpresentsandasofferingstoforebears.Somewerebedeckedwithcolorful

birdfeathersandshells.Theirskillalsowasappliedtotrays,boats,headgearandbabycarriers,

suchasawickerworkcradleboardinwhichaninfantspenthisfirstyear.Theirmothersworehats

thatresembledbowl-shapebaskets.

恬

TheCalifornianativeslivedincommunitiesnumberingupto2,000withdwellingsarrayedin

groups.Ahouseconsistedofaroundframecoveredwithgrass.Therewasaskylightintheroof

andthebedsweremadeonskin-coveredframes—eachwithapartitionforprivacy.Inthecenter

ofthefloor,theymadeaccokfireforseeds,nuts,fishandotherfoods.Morethan100languages

flourishedinCaliforniabeforeEuropeancontact;mostaregonetoday.

WhatisthePomogoodat查看材料

A.Makingbaskets

B.Huntingforfood

C.Takingcareofbabies

D.Makingpresents

4、在光裸的巖石上演替出森林的過程中，不會發(fā)生（）o

A.地衣使土壤中有機(jī)物增多

B.土壤越豐富，土壤的通氣性越差

C.微生物隨土壤有機(jī)物增加而增加

D.灌木容易得到陽光而取代草本植物

5、根據(jù)以下材料，回答

Afarmercarelesslylostanexpensivegoldwatchinthebarnonthefarm,wherehesearchedfor

everywherebutinvain.Soheputa16onthegateofthefarm:whoeverfindsthegoldwatchwill

be17100dollars.Facingthe18ofthehandsomereward,peopletriedtheirbesttolookfor

everywhere.19,thegrainwaspiledlikeahillalongwithbalesof20,soiftheywantedtofind

thegoldwatch,itwouldbelikefishingforaneedleinthe21.

Whenthesunset,thegoldwatchwasnotfoundyet.Theytookpainsbutfound22,sothey

began23thewatchwastoosmall,thebarnwastoolargeandthestrawwastoothick.I:was

getting24thattheywerestillunabletofindit.Sothey25thetemptationof100dollarsoneby

one.Butonlyasmallboyin26clotheswasstillnotdiscouragedbutkept27itinthegrain.Hehad

nothingtoeatthroughouttheday.Inordertosolvethefamilyproblem,hewas28tofindthe

goldwatchandlethisparents,brothersandsistershaveafullmeal.Hewas29inthestrawto

havearest30heheardastrange"tick-tock".Heimmediatelyheldhisbreathandlisten31.Itwas

quieterinthebarnwhile"tick-tock"32clearly.Theboy33thesound,foundthegoldwatch

buriedinthedepthsofthegrainandfinallygotthe100dollars.Likethegoldwatchinthebarn,34

hasexistedaroundusandspreadinverycorneroflife.Onlywearecalmand35lookforitcanwe

findit.

A.notice

B.signal

C.information

0.photograph

6、創(chuàng)造活動的源動力是1）

A鐳要

B.興趣

C.好奇心

D.理想

7、()年全國人民代表大會常務(wù)委員會通過決議，確定每年的9月10日為“教師節(jié)”。

A.1984

B.1985

C.1986

D.1987

8、濕地、森林、海洋被并稱為全球三大生態(tài)系統(tǒng)，在防洪、抗旱、調(diào)節(jié)氣候、控制污染等

方面具有其他生態(tài)系統(tǒng)所不可替代的功能和效益.被譽(yù)為〃地球之腎。

我國政府下令停止開墾三江平原沼澤，主要原因是()。

A.三江平原沼澤開發(fā)難度大

B.三江平原土壤貧瘠

C.為保護(hù)和改善生態(tài)環(huán)境

D.糧食過剩無需開墾

9、“1933年3月他迅速制定了一系列有效的法規(guī)和政策，諸如：緊急救助署關(guān)注在凈扎

的人們：簽署《農(nóng)業(yè)調(diào)整法〉，以幫助恢復(fù)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的價格；通過《國家工業(yè)復(fù):興法》，為經(jīng)濟(jì)

恢復(fù)注入資金?！ā八杆僦贫艘幌盗杏行У姆ㄒ?guī)和政策”的中心措施足()。

A.大力整頓銀行

B.縮減大片耕地

C.對工業(yè)的調(diào)整

D.興建公共工程

10、Ihadabadhabitofskippingtothelastpagesofabook.Ijustwantedtoseehowitended11

Iwasstillinthemiddleofit.Thishabit12firstmymorn,tnenmyfriends,and13evenmyown

daughter.Oftenmy14wouldn'tbelimitedjusttothebooksIreadbutalsotowhatotherswere

15aswell.Thenonedaymydaughtertoldmeinanger,"Dad,pleasejustreadabookone16ata

timelikeeveryoneelse!"

AttimesIdidn*t17thisbadhabittojustbookseither.Ialsotriedtoskipaheadinmyownlife

and18outwhattodomonthsandevenyearsfromnow19enjoyingeachdayatpresent.

AlthoughIknewthatthe20ofmylifewasn'tdoneyetandthatIhadmanypages21togo,Istill

couldn'tcontrolmyburningdesiretowritethe22ofithalfwaythrough.Timeandagain,Iv/ould

23jumpaheadandtrytosolveeverypotential(潛在的)problembeforeithappened.Life,24,

doesn'tworklikethat.Itlovesto25us,andyouneverknowwhatnewproblems,changes,or

opportunitieseachnewdaywill26.

RecentlywhenIfoundmyselflivinginthe27again,IfeltavoicethatgentlytoldmeIneededto

"liveonedayatatime".WhenIheardthosewords,I28,turnedthebookofmylifebacktothe

29.page,andthankedGodfortoday.

Eachofushasto30thebookoflifelinebyline,momentbymomentandtrustthatourstorywill

bebroughttoitsperfectend.

A.impatience

B.misunderstanding

C.disappointment

0.disagreement

11、等風(fēng)速線是近地面風(fēng)速相等各點的連線。讀中國及其附近地區(qū)的某日18時近地面等風(fēng)

速線圖(單位：千米/時)，

此時影響我國南方地區(qū)的氣壓和天氣狀況的可能是()。

A.弱高壓晴朗

B.強(qiáng)高壓陰雨

C.強(qiáng)低壓陰雨

D.弱低壓陰雨

12、下列作品中不是莫扎特所作的是()。

A.《渴望春天》

B.《法國民謠變奏曲》

C.《朱庇特交響曲》

D.《軍隊進(jìn)行曲》

13、下圖為我國4幅省級行政區(qū)域圖,

少數(shù)民族中人數(shù)最多的民族所在的省級行政區(qū)域是()

A.a

B.b

C.c

D.d

14、Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmencomfortably.

A.isworn

B.wears

C.wearing

D.areworn

15、人在平靜狀態(tài)下.每分鐘心跳次數(shù)約為()。

A.10

B.30

C.80

D.200

1G＞人本主義理論所采用的咨詢技術(shù)足()

A.自我暴露

B.暗示

C.人際關(guān)系分析

D.角色扮演

17、下圖為某地一年中氣溫日變化的分布圖，讀圖回答題。

A.9

B.8

C.6

D.5

18、根據(jù)以下材料，回答題

TheChinesehaveusedamethodcalledacupuncture（針灸）toperformoperationsforabout4,000

yearswithoutputtingthepatienttosleep.Thisinvolvesplacingflexibleneedles（針）into

certainpartsofthebody.TheneedlesusedareavailableinanumberofstoresinChinaand

everyonemaybuythem.

Tolearnhowtouseneedletakesaboutonemonthoftrainng.Buttobeskillfulrequiresgreater

time.Thepersonwhoperformstheacupunctureknowshowtoputintheneedlessotheneedles

themselvesarenotpainful.Thispersonalsoknowswheretoplacetheneedlessothepatientfeels

nopainintheareawheretheoperationistobeperformed.Theneedlesarenotnecessarily

insertedneartheplacewherethepainistobeprevented.Inthepast,aparticularoperation

mightrequire25ormoreneedlesplacedinvariouspartsofthebody.Butnowthisoperation

requiresonly3or4needles.

TodaytheChinesedoctorsaretryingtolearnmoreaboutacjpuncture.Theyaretryingtodevelop

aconvincingtheorytoexplainhowtheneedlesworkinpreventingpain,orwhyaneedleinthe

wrist,forexample,wouldpreventthepainintheareaofthemouth.

Apatientwhoneedsanoperationisgivenachoicebetweenhavingacupunctureorhavingoneof

thechemicalsusedforputtinghimtosleep.Ithasbeenestimatedthatoverhalfofthepatients

chooseacupuncturebecausethereisnosicknessaftertheoperationwhereas（然而，反之）the

chemicalmaymakethepatientsickforafewhoursoraday.

Acupunctureis.查看材料

A.amedicaloperation

B.amedicalneedle

C.amedicaltechnique

D.amedicalmachine

19、WhenIenteredBerkeley,Ihopedtoearnascholarship.HavingbeenaStraightAstudent,I

believedIcould___16___toughsubjectsandreallylearnsomething.OnesuchcoursewasWorld

LiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.Iwasextremelyinterestedintheideashe___17___inclass.

WhenItookthefirstexam,Iwas___18____tofinda77,C-plus,onmytestpaper,____19___

Englishwasmybestsubject.IwenttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomyargumentsbut

remained___20___Idecidedtotryharder;althoughIdidn'tknowwhatthat___21___because

schoolhadalwaysbeeneasyforme.Ireadthebooksmorecarefully,butgotanother71.Again,I

___22___withProfessorJayne.Again,helistenedpatientlybutwouldn'tchangehis____23___

Onemoretestbeforethefinalexam.Onemore___24___toimprovemygrade.SoIredoubled

myeffortsand,forthefirsttime,___25___themeaningoftheword"thorough",Butmy

___26___didnogoodandeverything___27___asbefore.

Thelasthurdle（障礙）wasthefinal.Nomatterwhat___28___Igot,itwouldn'tcancelthree

C-pluses.Imightaswellkissthe___29___goodbye.

Istoppedworkinghard.IfeltIknewthecoursematerialaswellasIeverwould.Thenightbefore

thefinal,Ieven___30___myselftoamovie.ThenextdayIdecidedforonceI'dhave___31___

withatest.

Aweeklater,IwassurprisedtofindIgotanA.IhurriedintoProfessorJayne'soffice.He

___32tobeexpectingme."IfIgaveyoutheAasyou33,youwouldn'tcontinueto

workashard."

Istaredathim,___34___thathisanalysisandstrategy（策略）werecorrect.Ihadworkedmyhead

___35___,asIhadneverdonebefore.

Iwasspeechlesswhenmycoursegradearrived:A-plus.ItwastheonlyA-plusgiven.Thenext

yearIreceivedmyscholarship.I'vealwaysrememberedProfessorJayne'slesson:youalonemust

setyourownstandardofexcellence.

A.choice

B.step

C.chance

□.measure

20、心理學(xué)家所說的“危險期〃或“心理斷乳期”是指（〉

A.童年時期

B.少年時期

C.青年初期

D.青年中期

21、根據(jù)以下材料，回答題

Peoplehavesmokedcigarettesforalongtimenow.Thetobaccowhichisusedtomakecigarettes

wasfirstgrowninwhatisnowpartoftheUnitedStates.ChristopherColumbus,whodiscovered

America,sawtheIndianssmoking.SoonthedriedleavesweretransportedtoEurope.Inthelate

1800s,theTurksmadecigarettespopular.

Cigarettesmokecontainsatleasttwoharmfulsubstances,tarandnicotine.Taowhichformsas

thetobaccoburns,damagesthelungsandthereforeaffectsbreathing.Nicotine,whichisfound

intheleaves,causesthehearttobeatfasterandincreasesthebreathingrate.Nicotineinlargecan

killapersonbystoppingaperson'sbreathingmuscles.Smokersusuallytakeinsmallamountsthat

thebodycanquicklybreakdown.

Nicotinecanmakenewsmokersfeeldizzy（頭暈）orsicktotheirstomachs.Theheartratefor

youngsmokersincreases2to3beatsperminute.Nicotinealsolowersskintemperatureand

reducesbloodflowinthelegsandfeet.Itplaysanimportantroleinincreasingsmokers/riskof

heartdiseaseandstroke.

Smokingcigarettesisdangerous.Cigarettesmokingwasthecauseoflungcancerandseveral

otherdeadlydiseases.

Whatisthemainpurposecfthefirstparagraph查看材料

A.Totellusthebadeffectscausedbysmokingcigarettes

B.Tointroducethehistoryofsmoking

C.Toletusknowwhatthecigarettesaremadefrom

D.TotellthereadersthatColumbusfoundtheIndianssmoking

22、根據(jù)適當(dāng)過度學(xué)習(xí)原理，要想使記憶效果達(dá)到最好，學(xué)習(xí)的熟練程度應(yīng)達(dá)到剛好能夠回

憶出來的次數(shù)的（）。

A.100%

B.120%

C.150%

D.200%

23、根據(jù)以下材料，回答題

Inatelephonesurveyofmorethan2,000adults,21%saidtheybelievedthesunrevolved（旋轉(zhuǎn)）

aroundtheearth.An517%didnotknowwhichrevolvedaround52.1havenodoubtthat53allof

thesepeoplewere54inschoolthattheearthrevolvesaroundthesun:55mayevenhavewritten

it56atest.Buttheynever57theirincorrectmentalmodelsofplanetary（行星的）58because

theireverydayobservationsdidn'tsupport59theirteacnerstoldthem:Peopleseethesun

"moving"60theskyasmcrningturnstonight,andtheearthseemsstationary（靜止的）61that

ishappening.

Studentscanlearntherightanswers62heartinclass,andyetnevercombinedthem63their

workingmodelsoftheworld.Theobjectivelycorrectanswertheprofessoracceptsandthe64

personalunderstandingoftheworldcan65sidebyside,eachunaffectedbytheother.

Outsideofclass,thestudentsliketoseethe66modelbecauseithasalwaysworkedwell67that

circumstance.Unlessprofessorsaddress68errorsinstudents*personalmodelsoftheworld,

studentsarenot69toreplacethemwith70one.

A.those

B.these

C.who

D.they

24、引進(jìn)新材料與原始材料相對應(yīng)，稱為音樂材料（??）。

A反襯

B.突變

C.漸變

D.對比

25、青春期記憶的主要表現(xiàn)為（）。

A.多方面的記憶效果達(dá)到個體記憶的最佳時期

B.有效運(yùn)用各種記憶策略

C.短時記憶容量達(dá)到一生中的最高峰

D.以上都是

26、籃球單手肩上投籃中時關(guān)節(jié)伸時對抗機(jī)勢（）

A.肱二頭肌

B.肱三頭肌

C.腹直肌

D.臀大肌。

27、Sometimesthestudentmaybeaskedtowriteabouthistoacertainbookor

articlethathassomebeatingonthesubjectbeingstudied.

A.comment

B.reaction

C.impression

□.comprehension

28、下圖分別為甲、乙兩國部分區(qū)域位置分布圖。讀圖回答題。

甲國乙國

乙國主要的農(nóng)業(yè)地域類型為()。查看材料

A.季風(fēng)水田農(nóng)業(yè)

B.商品谷物農(nóng)業(yè)

C.大牧場放牧業(yè)

D.乳畜業(yè)

29、2015年中共中央、國務(wù)院頒布的《關(guān)于深化國有企業(yè)改革的指導(dǎo)意見》中把國有企業(yè)

明確劃分為商業(yè)類和公益類，并確定了不同的改革模式，其中商業(yè)類國有企業(yè)實行公司制股

份制改革，國有資本可以絕對控股、相對控股，也可以參股；而公益類國有企業(yè)則一般采取

國有獨奏形式，但在有些領(lǐng)域也允許非國有企業(yè)參與。根據(jù)材料回答題。

對國有企業(yè)進(jìn)行功能分類，并以此確定不同的改革模式，這一做法與下列哪句詩歌俗語體現(xiàn)

了相同的哲學(xué)道理()查看材料

A.竹外桃花三兩枝，春江水暖鴨先知

B.深處種菱淺種稻，不深不淺種荷花

C.一滴水也可以折射太陽的光輝

D.樹欲靜而風(fēng)不止

30、為了版畫事業(yè)的發(fā)展()等一批有影響的版畫集。

A.《東京夢華錄》

B,《蘿軒變古箋譜》

C.《新俄畫選》

D.《歷代名畫記》

31、古代兩河流域的人們創(chuàng)造的文字是()。

A.象形文字

B.楔形文字

C.甲骨文

D.拉丁文

32、根據(jù)以下材料，回答

Afarmercarelesslylostanexpensivegoldwatchinthebarnonthefarm,wherehesearchedfor

everywherebutinvain.Soheputa16onthegateofthefarm:whoeverfindsthegoldwatchwill

be17100dollars.Facingthe18ofthehandsomereward,peopletriedtheirbesttolookfor

everywhere.19,thegrainwaspiledlikeahillalongwithbalesof20,soiftheywantedtofind

thegoldwatch,itwouldbelikefishingforaneedleinthe21.

Whenthesunset,thegoldwatchwasnotfoundyet.Theytookpainsbutfound22,sothey

began23thewatchwastoosmall,thebarnwastoolargeandthestrawwastoothick.I:was

getting24thattheywerestillunabletofindit.Sothey25thetemptationof100dollarsoneby

one.Butonlyasmallboyin26clotheswasstillnotdiscouragedbutkept27itinthegrain.Hehad

nothingtoeatthroughouttheday.Inordertosolvethefamilyproblem,hewas28tofindthe

goldwatchandlethisparents,brothersandsistershaveafullmeal.Hewas29inthestrawto

havearest30heheardastrange"tick-tock".Heimmediate!/heldhisbreathandlisten31.Itwas

quieterinthebarnwhile"tick-tock"32clearly.Theboy33thesound,foundthegoldwatch

buriedinthedepthsofthegrainandfinallygotthe100dollars.Likethegoldwatchinthebarn,34

hasexistedaroundusandspreadinverycorneroflife.Onlywearecalmand35lookforitcanwe

findit.

A.keptup

B.putup

C.turnedup

D.gaveup

33、《白石道人歌曲》是（）詞人姜夔所寫。

A.南宋

B.北宋

C.明代

D.清代

34、下列關(guān)于我國鄰國的敘述，錯誤的是（）。

A.南鄰越南、老撾、緬甸

B.陸地相鄰的國家有12個

C.同我國隔海相望的國家：東為韓國、日本，東南為菲律賓，南為馬來西亞、文萊和印度

尼西亞

D.西南鄰印度、尼泊爾、不丹

35、下列敘述中。除哪項外，都與植物體細(xì)胞雜交密切用關(guān)（）

A.利川離心、振動、電刺激等誘導(dǎo)細(xì)胞融合

B.微型繁殖作物脫毒

C.利用纖維素酶和果膠酶去除植物細(xì)胞壁

D.克服遠(yuǎn)緣雜交不親和的障礙

36、根據(jù)以下材料，回答題

ToliveintheUnitedStatestodayistogainanappreciationforDahrendorfsassertionthatsocial

changeexistseverywhere.Technology,theapplicationofknowledgeforpracticalends,isa

majorsourceofsocialchange.

Yetwewoulddowelltoremindourselvesthattechnologyisahumancreation;itdoesnotexist

naturally.Aspearorarobotisasmuchaculturalasaphysicalobject.Untilhumansuseaspearto

huntgameorarobottoproducemachineparts,neitherismuchmorethanasolidmassofmatter.

Forabirdlookingforanobjectonwhichtorest,aspearorrobotservesthepurposeequallywell.

TheexplosionoftheChallengerspaceshuttleandtheRussiannuclearaccidentatChernobyldrive

homethehumanqualityoftechnology;theyprovidecasesinwhichwell-plannedsystems

suddenlywenthaywireandtherewasnoreadyhandtosetthemright.Sincetechnologyis

ahumancreation,weareresponsibleforwhatisdonewithit.Pessimistsworrythatwewilluse

ourtechnologyeventuallytoblowourworldandourselvestopieces.Buttheyhavebeensaying

thisfordecades,andsofarwehavemanagedtosurviveandevenflourish.Whetherwewill

continuetodosointheyearsaheadremainsuncertain.Clearly,theimpactoftechnologyonour

livesdeservesacloserexamination.

Fewtechnologicaldevelopmentshavehadagreaterimpactonourlivesthanthecomputer

revolution.Scientistsandengineershavedesignedspecializedmachinesthatcandothetasksthat

onceonlypeoplecoulddo.Therearethosewhoassertthattheswitchtoaninformation-based

economyisinthesamecampasothergreathistoricalmilestones,particularlytheIndistrial

Revolution.YetwhenweaskwhythelndustrialRevolutionwasarevolution,wefindthatitwas

notthemachines.Theprimaryreasonwhyitwasrevolutionaryisthatitledtogreatsocialchange.

Itgaverisetomassproductionand,throughmassproduction,toasocietyinwhichwealthwas

notconfinedtot

A.keeninsightintothenatureoftechnology

B.prejudicedcriticismoftheroleoftheindustrialRevolution

C.cautiousanalysisofthereplacementofthehumanmindbycomputers

0.exaggerateddescriptionofthenegativeconsequencesoftechnology

37、下列句中畫橫線成語的使用正確的一項是（）。

A.在這場抗擊“非典〃的戰(zhàn)役中，廣大醫(yī)務(wù)工作者始終戰(zhàn)斗在最前線，他們中的感人事跡不

勝枚舉

B.博物館里保存著大量有藝術(shù)價值的石刻作品。上面的各種花鳥蟲獸、人物形象栩栩如生。

美輪美奐

C.古人中不乏學(xué)習(xí)的楷模，懸梁刺股者、乘燭達(dá)旦者、聞雞起舞者，在歷史上汗牛充棟

D.我們應(yīng)該向先進(jìn)企業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)，起初可能是邯鄲學(xué)步，但終究會走出自己的路來

38、WhenIenteredBerkeley,Ihopedtoearnascholarship.HavingbeenaStraightAstudent,I

believedIcould___16___tcughsubjectsandreallylearnsomething.OnesuchcoursewasWorld

LiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.Iwasextremelyinterestedintheideashe___17___inclass.

WhenItookthefirstexam,Iwas___18____tofinda77,C-plus,onmytestpaper,____19___

Englishwasmybestsubject.IwenttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomyargumentsbut

remained___20___Idecidedtotryharder;althoughIdidn'tknowwhatthat___21___because

schoolhadalwaysbeeneasyforme.Ireadthebooksmorecarefully,butgotanother72.Again,I

___22___withProfessorJayne.Again,helistenedpatientlybutwouldn'tchangehis____23___

Onemoretestbeforethefinalexam.Onemore___24___toimprovemygrade.SoIredoubled

myeffortsand,forthefirsttime,___25___themeaningoftheword"thorough",Butmy

___26___didnogoodandeverything___27___asbefore.

Thelasthurdle（隙礙）wasthefinal.Nomatterwhat___28___Igot,itwouldn'tcancelthree

C-pluses.Imightaswellkissthe___29___goodbye.

Istoppedworkinghard.IfeltIknewthecoursematerialaswellasIeverwould.Thenightbefore

thefinal,Ieven___30___myselftoamovie.ThenextdayIdecidedforonceI'dhave___31___

withatest.

Aweeklater,IwassurprisedtofindIgotanA.IhurriedintoProfessorJayne'soffice.He

___32___tobeexpectingme."IfIgaveyoutheAasyou___33___,youwouldn'tcontinueto

workashard."

Istaredathim,___34___thathisanalysisandstrategy（策略）werecorrect.Ihadworkedmyhead

___35___,asIhadneverdonebefore.

Iwasspeechlesswhenmycoursegradearrived:A-plus.ItwastheonlyA-plusgiven.Thenext

yearIreceivedmyscholarship.I'vealwaysrememberedProfessorJayne'slesson:youalonemust

setyourownstandardofexcellence.

A.fun

B.luck

C.problem

D.trick

39、根據(jù)以下材料，回答題

Heworkstenhoursaday,makesmorethanUS$98000ayear,doesn't16totakeholidays,

dresses17hepleases.He's18beenhappierandislookingforanotherjob.This33-year-oldwhite,

university-educatedpersonisthetypicalInternetworker,accordingtoastudybytheIndustry

Standard,aSanFrancisco-basednewsmagazine.

Thereisalsoareasonablechancethathisemployerwillarrangehisdrycleaning,19himto20his

dogtowork,offerhimfleemassagesandgivehimstockoptions.Andhestillthinkspeoplein

other21aredoing22.

Thetypicalworker;itappears,notonlyenjoysanincomeabout23thenationalaveragebutalso

enjoyshimself.Atpresent2.5millionpeople24byInternetfirmsintheUS,The25ofthestudy

giveplentyofreasons26scmanypeoplethinkthegrassisgreenerinSiliconValley.

27aftertech-stoekssharply28inApril,29manystart-ups,thereisstillmoodofenthusiasmand

specialadvantageamongthosestillemployed.Sowhat3052percentofthem"veryhappy"

"Demandingwork"isgivenasthemainreasonand"salary"is31close32.

Thosequestionedinthestudyalsolistedworkingweekendsand33holidaysassignsofthe

pleasureoftheworkplaces.

Only13percentwerepaidfor34hoursworkwhile14percentputmorethan12hoursworkonan

averageday."Itwasnztallabout35."wroteMaryAnnThompsonintheintroductiontothestudy,

"Itwasfun."

A.hate

B.love

C.bother

D.intend

40、下列屬于安徽地方戲曲是（）o

A.泗州戲

B.昆區(qū)

C.豫劇

D.評劇

41、瞬時記憶的貯存時間大約為（）。

A.0.25?2秒

B.0.2?0.5秒

C.2秒到1分鐘

D.5秒到2分鐘

42、“妄想〃是一種病理性思維。其類型不包括（）。

A.關(guān)系妄想、被害妄想

B.內(nèi)心被揭露感

C.夸大妄想、自罪妄想

D.病理性象征思維

43、在yOz平面上的直線z=y繞z軸旋轉(zhuǎn)一周之后得到的曲線方程為（）。

A.z2=x2+y2

B.x2=y2+z2

C.x2+y2-z2=l

D.x2+y2-z2=-l

44、教師職業(yè)的最大特點在于職業(yè)角色的（）。

A.系統(tǒng)化

B.專業(yè)化

C.專門化

D.多樣化

45、田徑中長距禽跑中的途中跑技術(shù)動作要領(lǐng)是（）

A.低重心，上體直立或梢前傾

B.高重心，上體彎曲或稍前傾

C.高重心，上體直立或稍前傾

D.低重心，上體彎曲或稍前傾

46、廣東音樂中的粵胡又稱為（）

A.中胡

B.板胡

C.椰胡

D.高胡

A.任光

B.張曙

C.麥新

D.黃自

48、《梅花三弄》最早是一首（）,相傳為東晉時桓伊圻作。

A.古琴曲

B.笛曲

C.箏曲

D.琵琶曲

49、桑代克提出的學(xué)習(xí)遷移理論是（）。

A.形式訓(xùn)練說

B.經(jīng)驗泛化說

C.相同要素說

D.關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)換說

50、下圖為非洲北部的衛(wèi)星圖像，在東北區(qū)域有一條"J光大道"。據(jù)此完成題。

該地位于（）。查看材料

A.剛果河流域

B.尼羅河流域

C.贊比西河流域

D.尼日爾河流域

二、多選題

51、教育的最高理想通過（）體現(xiàn)出來。

A.課程目標(biāo)

B.培養(yǎng)目標(biāo)

C.教育目的

D.教育目標(biāo)

52、以下顏色中能讓人感覺到溫暖的一組是

A.綠與藍(lán)

B.紫與藍(lán)

C.紅與橙

D.綠與紫

53、根據(jù)以下材料，回答題

Inatelephonesurveyofmorethan2,000adults,21%saidtheybelievedthesunrevolved（旋轉(zhuǎn)）

aroundtheearth.An517%didnotknowwhichrevolvedaround52.1havenodoubtthat53allof

thesepeoplewere54inschoolthattheearthrevolvesaroundthesun:55mayevenhavewritten

it56atest.Buttheynever57theirincorrectmentalmodelsofplanetary（行星的）58because

theireverydayobservationsdidn'tsupport59theirteacherstoldthem:Peopleseethesun

"moving"60theskyasmorningturnstonight,andtheearthseemsstationary（靜止的）61that

ishappening.

Studentscanlearntherightanswers62heartinclass,andyetnevercombinedthem63their

workingmodelsoftheworld.Theobjectivelycorrectanswertheprofessoracceptsandthe64

personalunderstandingoftheworldcan65sidebyside,eachunaffectedbytheother.

Outsideofclass,thestudentsliketoseethe66modelbecauseithasalwaysworkedwell67that

circumstance.Unlessprofessorsaddress68errorsinstudents*personalmodelsoftheworld,

studentsarenot69toreplacethemwith70one.

A.perfect

B.better

C.reasonable

0.correct

54、制約教育的性質(zhì)、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)權(quán)和受教育權(quán)的決定因素是（）o

A.政治經(jīng)濟(jì)制度

B.社會生產(chǎn)力

C.人口數(shù)量與質(zhì)量

D.文化習(xí)俗

55、王陽明曾鎮(zhèn)壓過江西等地的人民起義并由此心生感觸：“破山中賊易。破心中賊難?！?/p>

由此可見，王陽明的“心學(xué)"本質(zhì)上是（）。

A.要求人們注重自身修養(yǎng)

B.主張以〃致良知〃求理

C.要求人們服從專制統(tǒng)治

D.主張良知和行動的統(tǒng)一

56、一方面，哲學(xué)來源于社會和時代，是時代精神的總結(jié)和升華；另一方面，哲學(xué)反作用于

時代，是社會變革的先導(dǎo)。下列哪一項能反映出“哲學(xué)反作用于時代"（）

A.哲學(xué)可以被認(rèn)為是“全部科學(xué)之母〃

B.幸福的生活需要哲學(xué)的指引

C.沒有革命的理論，就不會有革命的運(yùn)動

D.哲學(xué)是思考的“顯微鏡〃

57、我國古代偉大的教育家（）把學(xué)習(xí)過程概括為“學(xué)思一行”的統(tǒng)一過程。

A.孔子

B.孟子

C.茍子

D.墨子

58、下圖中所示地區(qū)為我國某區(qū)域某時海平面等壓線分布（單位：百帕）,

圖例

城市

D湖泊

A河流

-101(/等壓線

…A調(diào)水嵯路

人覆面察統(tǒng)

受圖示天氣系統(tǒng)影響.武漢最可能出現(xiàn)的天氣變化是()。

A.氣壓升高

B.云量減少

C.風(fēng)速降低

D.氣溫升高

59、圖甲表示胚芽鞘受到有側(cè)光的照射，圖乙表示不同濃度生長素溶液對胚芽鞘切段生長的

影響，如果圖甲中b處的生長素濃度為m,則a處的生長素濃度x的范圍值為()。

r光

Y

A.n

B.m

C.m

D.x>i

60、有的學(xué)生看到銳角、直角、鈍角等圖形中都有兩條交叉的線，就認(rèn)為角是由兩條交叉的

線組成，這屬于（）。

A.理性概括

B.形象直觀

C.感性概括

D.言語直觀

61、根據(jù)以下材料，回答

Howoftendoyouletotherpeople'snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,

impolitewaiter;rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee1yourday?

OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded2theairport.Weweredrivinginthe3lanewhensuddenly

ablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhis4and

slidsideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand5theothercarbyjustinches!The

driveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted6atus.Mytaxidriverjust7andwavedetthe

guy.AndImeanhewasreally8.SoIasked,"Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruined

yourcarandsentustothehospital!"ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall"The

LawoftheGarbageTruck".

Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof9,fullof

frustrationjullofanger;andfullofdisappointment.Asthe『garbage10up,theyneedaplaceto

dumpitandsometimestheylldumpiton11.Don'ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave,wish

themwell,andmoveon.Believeme.You'llbe12.Don'ttaketheirgarbageand13ittoother

peopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life'stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith14.

Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat's15inyourlife.RoyBaumeister,

apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity,foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou16

badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,and

you17themmorefrequently.Therefore,lovethepeoplewhotreatyourightandignoretheones

whodon't.Lifeistenpercentwhaty