WhatdoesthemanadvisethewomantoCheckthe B．Getoff C．AsktheWhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingA．A B．Themodern C．AtriptotheWheredoestheconversationtakeAt B．At C．InaWhyisthemanA．HisinterviewwentB．HereceivedanawardforhisC．HelearnedsomecommunicatingWhatisthewomanmostA．A B．A C．AWhatistherelationshipbetweenthe C．AWhatdoesthemanliketodomostinhisspareA．Listento B．See C．GoonaWhatdayisit Whowillthemanprobablytravel B．Jane’s Whereisthewoman’ssisterInthe B．Atthewoman’s C．InherownWhatdoesthewomansayaboutItreduces B．Itaddsjoyto C．ItimprovesHowdoesthemangetByenjoyingcomedies.B．Bylisteningto C．ByreadingfunnyWhenwillthespeakersmeetonSaturdayAt B．At C．AtWhatisthestoryaboutLondonbased B．CleanAir C．AirWhatdoesthewomansayaboutherItisheavilyManyfactorieswillbebuilt.C．Factoriesaremovingoutoftown.Whohastakenmeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentinthewoman’sOld B．The Whoisthespeakertalking WhatsubjectdoesMrWalden WhichhasbeenbuiltovertheA．AnewB．AnewtechnologyC．AnewmathematicsWhathashappenedtotheschoolmeetingIthasbeen B．Ithasbeen C．IthasbeenmadeThelinesseparatingoneculturefromanotherarenotveryclear.Howeverwecanclassify歸類differentculturesbasedonseveraltypesofcultures.MaterialcultureMaterialcultureisaphysicalculturethatpeoplecreateormakebysociety.Chinaisknownforproducinggoodphones,andAmericahascars.Thisproductionissomethingcommonenoughtounitesociety,therefore,becomingapartofmaterialculture.Non-materialcultureThistypeofcultureispartofaculturethatwecannottouch,feel,taste,orhold.Non-materialculturehasagreatinfluenceonourlives.InNigeriait’samustforachildtorespecttheirelders,anditisdonebykneeling跪下toshowrespect,andthisgreatlyinfluencesthelivesofyouthinNigeria.PopularcultureTheactivitiesofthecitizensdeterminepopularculture.Whatsongsarepeoplelisteningto?Whatarethefavoritemoviesofpeople?People’sdressataparticulartimeisanexcellentexampleofpopularculture.Socialmediainfluencers,musicians,andmovieproducerscanimpactwhichactivitiesandwhatkindsofdressingarethemostpopular.CorporatecultureInsomeplacesofwork,theycanallowtheirworkerstodressveryinformally,butinsomeareas,youhavetodressformally.Asafootballer,youcan’twearjeansandapairoffarmbootstothefieldtoplayfootball.Thecultureofoneworkplaceisentirelydifferentfromthatofanother.Oneofthekeyfeaturesofcultureisthatyoucanlearnit,andlearningcultureisthequickestwayofpreservingaculturefromonegenerationtoanother.Whatisanexampleofnon-materialPopular B．RespectforC．Dressing D．TraditionalHowdoescorporateculturedifferfromtheothertypesofItchangesrapidlyover B．ItisgreatlyinfluencedbyC．Itisspecifictoaparticular D．ItisdeterminedbytheactivitiesoftheWhichcultureisimpactedbysomegroupsofpeopleaccordingtothePopular B．MaterialC．Corporate D．Non-materialDindimisapenguinwhotravels5,000mileseveryyeartovisititsOnatypicalday,offthecoastofasmallBrazilianisland,JoaoPereiradeSouzawasheadedoutfishing.foundsurprisinglythatanoilspillhadpollutedthewatersbadly.Staringoutatthewaves,hedecideditwasnotagooddaytofish.Butwalkingthebeach,hefoundastrugglingpenguin,coveredbyoilandstarving.Pereiratookthepenguinhome,gentlycleaneditandspentthenextweeknursingitbacktohealth.HenameditDindim.DindimisaMagellanicpenguin,aspeciesknownforlivingintheseasofSouthAmerica.Inordertobreed繁殖),theymustreturntoPatagonia,anisland8,000milesawayfromPereira’shome.PereirapatientlytookDindimbacktotheoceanandtaughthimhowtoswimagain.Soonenough,itwastimeforDindimtoreturntolifeinthewild.PereirawatchedDindimswimaway,believingitwouldbethelasttimehesawhim.ButthenextJune,Dindimreturned.Thetwosharedatenderbeak-to-nosegreeting,andDindimstayedforamonth,walkingheavilyandclumsily笨拙地)aroundPereira’shouse.ItwastimeforDindimtoleave,andPereirathoughtthissurelywouldbethelasttimehewouldseeBut11monthslater,thepenguinwithalongmemoryreturnedItisacommonbeliefamongscientiststhatanimalshaveshortmemories.SoacoupleofthemputatrackingdeviceonDindimtoseeifitwasindeedthesamepenguinthatreturnedyearafteryear.Totheirsurprise,Dindimreturned,yearafteryear,formorethanadecade.Lovecreatessodeepabond(紐帶)thatwecan’talwaysexplainit.It’sjustsomethingwefeel,welongtoprovide.Andwhenwedo,itlastsmuchlongerthanweeverWhatcausedDindimtogetA．A B．AfightwithC．Anoil D．AnunknownWhatcanweinferfromparagraphA．Dindimisaforgettablepenguin. B．DindimreturnedtoPereiraforfood.C．PereirawishedDindimnotto D．PereiraandDindimlovedeachWhatdidthescientiststhinkofDindim’sUnbelievable. WhatdoesthetexttellA．Timeandtidewaitfornoman. B．Successbelongstothepersevering.C．Lovecreatesabondandrelationship. D．Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.The39thPengshengTongkenMunaoZonggeFestival(目瑙縱歌節(jié))beganonFeb5inJinghantownship,LongchuancountyofSouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.TensofthousandsofJingpopeople,youngandold,dancedtogetherintheirholidaybesttothemagnificentsoundofgongsanddrumstocelebrateMunaoZongge,theethnicgroup’sbiggestfestivaloftheyear.MunaoZonggemeans“dancingtogether”intheJingpolanguageandisoftencelebratedaroundtheLanternFestivaleveryyear,lastingforthreetosevendays.IttakesplaceshortlyafterthecelebrationoftheSpringFestivalInancienttimes,itwassaidthatonlythechildrenoftheSuncoulddanceinthetraditionalMunaoCarnival.Accordingtothelegend,thekingoftheSunonceinvitedalloftheEarth’screaturestothecarnivalintheSunPalace.Allthebirdsflewtojointhecarnival,andontheirwayhometheycameacrossaforest,wheretheyfoundallkindsofbeautifulfruitsonthetrees.Tosharethefreshfruitamongeachother,thebirdsheldtheFirstBirds’MunaoCarnival.Twohumanspartookinthecarnivalandtheywereveryhappy.Accordingtothelegend,thathowJingpoMunaoCarnivalItissaidthatafterhumanslearnedtheMunaoZonggedance,theybecamehealthierandluckier.Tothisday,whenevertheJingpopeopleneedtogetridofevilspiritsorprayforabetterharvest,theyperformtheMunaoZonggedance.Listedasanationalintangibleculturalheritagein2006,thecarnivalservesasawindowtoshowcasetheJingpopeople’shistory,cultureandart.MunaoZonggeusedtobecelebratedonlybyJingpopeoplebutrecentyearshasbroughtdifferentpeoplefromallovertheworldtojoininonthiscarnivalanddancetogether.Morethan200,000touristsvisitedLongchuancountyduringthisyear’sMunaoZongeFestival.WhendoestheMunaoZonggeFestivalusuallyfalleveryOnthefifthdayofFebruary. B．AroundtheLanternFestival.C．AttheendoftheMunaoCarnival.D．BeforetheSpringFestival.WhatistheMunaoZonggeFestivalsaidtohavecomeTheSpring B．TheLanternC．TheFirstBirds’Munao D．TheMunaoCarnivalintheSunWhatdotheunderlinedwords“partookin”inparagraph4probablyTookpart B．GotreadyC．Diddamage D．TookcontrolHowdoesMunaoZonggeFestivalbenefitthelocalByattractingmorepeopletosettleBybringingthelocalsgoodluckandBymakingsurethelocalshaveagoodBymakingLongchuancountyknowntomoreJohnCharlieVeron—widelyknownasthe“FatherofCoralReef(珊瑚礁)”—isacelebratedexpertwhohaspersonallydiscoverednearlyaquarteroftheworld’scoralspeciesandhasspentthepast45yearsstudyingAustralia’sGreatBarrierReef.Butnowthe73-year-oldisraisingthealarmaboutitsfuture.TheGreatReef,oneofthenaturalwonders,is2,300kilometerslongandistheonlylivingorganismthatcanbeseenfromspace.Itisconsideredaworldtreasuresiteduetoitsbiodiversity生物多樣性)with30speciesofwhales,dolphinsandsharks.Withinthereefitself,therearealsoanumberoftinyorganismsandfishes.However,itshealthisthreatened.Aftertherecentmassbleaching(白化)events,VerondivedinmanyareasoftheGreatBarrierReeftoseethedamagebyhimself.“Iwasseeingandfeelingitanditwasabsolutelyshocking,”hesays.Veronsaysthemassbleachingeventsinthepastfewyearsandthepossibilityoflosingoneofnature’sgreatesttreasuresareawake-upcallfortheworldinthewiderbattleagainstclimatechange,which,togetherwiththerisingseatemperature,isconsideredthegreatestthreattothereef.Fortunately,earlierthisyear,theAustraliangovernmentannouncednearly400milliondollarsinnewfundingtowardsscientificprojectsdesignedtohelpthereef.TherehasbeencriticisminAustraliaabouttheslowprocessofthefunding.“Itwon’tbewasted,though,”Veronsays.“Scientistswillbeabletocreateasortofseedbanktoprotectthespeciesuntiltheclimateisgoodenoughtorebuildthereef.Whatthescientistshopetodoishelpnaturealongabitafterthebigcarbondioxideincreaseisoveranditstartstocomedown.”WhyistheGreatBarrierReefconsideredaworldtreasureItisanaturalwonder. B．Itcanbeseenfromspace.C．Ithasarichvarietyof D．Itis2,300kilometersWhichdoesVeronthinkisoneofthebiggestthreatstothereef?A．Human B．ClimateC．Bleaching D．TinyorganismsandWhat’sVeron’sattitudetothefutureofthereefaccordingtothelast WhatdoesthetextmainlytellThehealthofthereefintheworldisworrying. B．Climatechangeisthreateningbiodiversity.C．Thereasonsforthereefbleachingareclear. D．TheGreatBarrierReefisindangerofextinction.Knowingthatwehavepeopletodependonandcaringforusmakesusfeelconfidentandassured.Sohowcanwetransformtheexistingrelationshipsintofriendship?36 ShowthemwithWeoftenthinkofaffectionasthesortofloveweshowinromanticrelationships.Butaffectionismorethanholdinghandsandkissing. .“TherearemanywaysyoucanshowyourappreciationtothosearoundsaysFranco.“Tellthemhowmuchtheymeantoyou.Remindthemyouaregratefultoknowthem. .asenseofsecurityletsthemknowit’ssafetoinvestinthe “Sharingyourtime,attentionorresourceswiththemisaneasywaytoshowyouwanttoinvestmoreintherelationship,”saysFranco.“Peoplewanttobefriendswithpeoplewhovaluethem,andgenerosityisawaytoexpressthat.”Francohassharedsomeactsofgenerosity.“Forexample,ifyou’regreatatplayingwithkids,youmayoffertobabysitforyourneighborswhoareparents,”shesays.Don’tsweepdisagreementsunderthe40.Butdealingwithconflicts（矛盾）inahealthywaycanstrengthentheexistingrelationships.mightbepainfulatfirst,butitshowsyouwanttobegenuineandthatyouwanttomakeyourrelationshipbetter,”saysFranco.“Soifyouhaveanissuewithapersonyouhavetodealwithconstantly,don’tsweepitunderthecarpet.Trytalkingaboutit.”BegenerouswiththosearoundHelpyourteammatestrainforaFrancooffersthreetipsbasedonherIt’shardtodealwithconflictsinItcanbeaboutcommunicatingappreciation,Itmeanstheyacceptusforwhowereallyare,thegoodandtheThesesimpleactsofaffectionprovidealayerofsecurityintheGrowingupinIreland,PierceFordelovedmotorcycles.HisinterestinitonlygrewashegotOneday,Fordewasheadingstraightthroughacrossingwhenacar turnedleft.Thevehicledashedagainsthismotorcycle,whosefront crashedtotheground,severely himandhewaslyingontheOutofnowhere,aman athisside.HetookForde’shandandsaid,“You’llbeOK,brother.”Inspiteofhis ,Fordenoticedtheman’sdeepandcomfort-giving whichremindedhimofthesingerBarry“What’syourname?”themanasked.“Pierce...”FordeFordestartedshaking.Sotheman thesamequestionsseveraltimes,“What’syourname?Whatdayisittoday?Wheredoyoulive?”HeinsistedthatForde onhimbutnotonhisinjuries. ,thedoctorsarrivedsoonandtookFordetothe .Hehadbeenthereforthreeweeksoneday,themanwhohadhelpedhim athishospitalroom.“Ijuststarted ...justtearsrollingdownmyface.My ishere,”Forderecalled.Fordeandtheman abouttheirlife.Afteraboutonehour’sconversation,theyshookhands.Theman Fordeanearlyrecoveryandhewalkedoutofthedoor.51．A．movedB．droppedC．showedD．hurried1Findingtherightgiftforsomeonecanberewarding,butitcanalsobesometimesstressful.InChina,agiftiswrappedandpresenteddeserves,givers’attention.Readonforsome （principle）toguidethroughtheartofChinesegift-ManyChinesepeoplemay （polite）refuseagiftatfirst,soasnottoappearoverlygreedy.someonewavesawayyourgift,youshouldtryofferingitagain,butdon’tinsistiftheyreallydon’twanttoacceptit.Theymighthaveaveryrealreason notacceptingyourgift.Ifthegiftistoo60 mightfeelembarrassedastheycannotgiveyouasimilargiftintheWhenreceivingagift,youshouldacceptitwithbothhandsandsaythankyou.It’saway respectfortheotherperson.Therecipientshouldwaituntilthegiver （leave）beforeopeningagift.way,thegiverwon’tfeel （disappoint）ifthereactiontothegiftisnotaspositiveastheyhadhoped,insituations someoneisgivenseveralgifts,likeabirthdayparty,ithelpsprotect feelingsofthosewhogavemoremodest66Joe80DearYoursLi67Alightknockonthedoorbroughtmefrommykitchen.Becausewehadjustmovedintotheneighborhood,Icouldn’timaginewhoitwouldbe.Openingthedoor,anoldmanstoodthere,whowasdressedindirtyclothingandwearingdirtyrubberboots.Hishandhungaplasticbag.“CanIhelpyou?”I“Wouldyouliketobuysomefreshgardenvegetables?”Hisblueeyeswere“Aretheyfromyourgarden?”Ilookedinsidehisplasticbagandsawsomecarrotswith“Yes,”hisvoicewassoft.“AndIcangetsomeapplesfromatreeinmyyard.Wouldyoulikesomeofthose,Myheartsoftened,andIwonderedifhewasbadlyinneedofmoney.Withasigh,Isaid,“PleasestepinsideandI’llgetmymoney.”Thenextday,heknockedatourdooragain.Thistime,mylittlefour-year-olddaughtergottherefirst.“Oh,hello.Wouldyouliketocomeinforsometea?”Withoutasecondthought,theoldmansteppedinsideandheldoutabrokenbasketwithseveralapples.“Frommytree,”hesaid,removingaworncap.“YoumightliketomakeaThethreeofussatatthekitchentableanddrankourtea.Itwasobviousthatmydaughterlikedhostingavisitorinhernever-endingquestions.“Whatisyourname?Wheredoyoulive?Whyareyourclothessodirty?” homeless-lookingmanlaughedasheansweredeachquestion.HisnamewasMr.Locketandhelivedaroundthecorner.Hiswifehadpassedawayseveralyearsago,andhischildrenalllivedfaraway.Hewaslonely.Hisneedforcompanyhadsenthimdoortodoorsellingfruitandvegetables.Ourswastheonlydooropenedtohimthatday.注意：1.1002.ParagraphWhenhefinishedthetea,hesaidhehadtogohomeandpromisedtoreturnthenextParagraphSeveralyearslater,asmallenvelopewasdeliveredtoourhome—aletterfromtheoldman’s【原文】W:DoyouknowifthistrainstopsattheCarlisleStreetstop?M:There’saroutemapovertherebythedoor.【原文】W:Idon’treallylikethepainting.It’snotmycupoftea.M:Butlookatthecolorsandforms.It’sveryimaginative.W:Maybe.Ipreferapaintingshowingaviewofthecountryside.【原文】M:Linda,Ididn’tseeyourhomework.DidyouforgettodoW:Sorry,MrGreen.Ididn’tfeelalrightlastnightandIwenttosleepearly.M:Oh,nowonderyoulookpale.Youshouldseeadoctorafterclass.【原文】W:YoulookM:Iam.Ihadmyinterviewtoday.W:Soitwentwell?M:Yes.Themanagersaidthatmycommunicatingskillsaregreat.【原文】M:WhenareyougoingtogivemetheW:Iapologizeforthedelay,MrParker.Arrangingthismeetinghastakenmealongtime.I’llfinisheverythingbynextweek.M:All 【原文】M:Linda,whatdoyouenjoydoinginyourspareW:ActuallyIdon’thavemuchfreetimesinceIhavetogotothenightschoolafterwork.M:Oh.Ididn’tknowyoustudyafterleavingouroffice.W:IfIdohavefreetime,Ipreferlisteningtomusicorgoingonatrip.Whataboutyou?M:IlovewatchingTV.ButwhatIdomostisseeingmovies. 【原文】W:Steven,I’msorry.M:Forwhat,Jane?W:Ican’tgotoPariswithyouthisSaturday.Mysisterisgoingtogivebirth.Shestoppedworkingamonthagoandshe’satmyhouserightnow.Iwilltakehertothehospitaltonight,justincase.M:OK,Isee.You’dbettertakegoodcareofW:Ofcourse,Iwill.Canyoucanceltheflightticketthoughthere’sonlyonedayleft?I’mterriblysorrytotellyousolate.M:Nevermind.IthinkI’llinviteBettytogowithW:Goodidea!ShelongedforatriptoParis.Iwishyoubothagood 【原文】W:Ithinkweneedsomehumorinourlives.Doyouthinkso,Brian?M:Yeah.Humorcanaddjoytolife,andhelprelievestressandanxiety.W:Well,inmyopinion,humorcanmakerelationshipsstrongerandimproveteamwork.Sowhatdoyouusuallydotohavefun?M:Ioftenwatchcomedymovies.WhataboutW:Asforme,Ipreferreadingfunnystoriesandlisteningtocrosstalksorjokes.M:Wow,youhavealotofentertainingactivities.W:Ha-ha,speakingofcrosstalks,therewillbeashowbytheDeyunCommunityat7:30thisSaturdayeveninginthetheater.Ihavetwotickets.Wouldyouliketocome?M:Certainly!Whenwillwemeet?Howabout7:15?W:Hmm,Isupposetherewillbemanypeoplethen.Itendtoarrivetherealittleearlier,maybe7:00?M: 【原文】W:SoyouarefromLondon,David.SometimeagoIreadaninterestingstoryabouttheLondonsmog.M:Oh,yes.It’saboutablindwomanleadingamanwithgoodeyesighttohishomeinheavysmog.W:That’sright.Sincethen,I’vealwaysthoughtitmustbeterribletoliveinM:Londonisnolongerlikethat.Theyellow-blackwintersmoghasdisappearedsincetheCleanAirActtookeffectin1956.Sincethentheaveragewintersunshinehasdoubled.W:Really?IwishwecouldgetridofairpollutionM:ItseemsthatoldfactoriesareusuallynotequippedwithpollutioncontrolW:Butthetroublewehaveisthatevensomeofthenewfactoriesdidn’tincludepollutioncontrolmeasureswhentheywerebuilt.Besides,quiteanumberoffactorieswerebuiltinthemiddleoflivingareas.M:Oh,that’stooW:Fortunately,ourgovernmenthasalreadymadesomepoliciestoprotecttheenvironment.Wecanexpectacleanerandhealthiercityinthefuture. M:Goodafternoon,everyone.Thisisyourheadmasterspeaking.Firstly,I’dliketowelcomeyouallback.Ihopethiswillbeanotherexcellentschoolyear.Manychangeshavetakenplaceattheschooloverthesummer.Aswellasanewgroupofstudents,wearealsowelcomingsomenewmembersofstaff:MrsHook,whowillbeteachingphysics;MissChang,thenewheadoftheEnglishliteraturedepartmentandournewboysPEcoach,MrWalden.Youwillalsonoticeseveralchangestotheschoolbuildings.Computerclasseswillnowtakeplaceinthenewtechnologycenter,locatedbehindthemathematicsbuilding.Theoldcomputerroomsarenowapartofthelibrary,whichisnowmuchbigger,andcontainsthousandsofnewbooks.Theschoolmeetinghallhasbeenmuchimproved,andwenowhaveaproperstagetoperformconcertsandplays.Despiteallthesechanges,theschoolrulesremainthesame.Berespectful,beontime,andalwaysdoyourbest.Thankyou. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“InNigeria,it’samustforachildtorespecttheirelders,anditisdonebykneelingtoshowrespect,andthisgreatlyinfluencesthelivesofyouthinNigeria.(在尼日利亞，孩子必須尊重長(zhǎng)B項(xiàng)。“Theultureofoneworkplacesentirelydfferentfromthtofanother.一個(gè)工作場(chǎng)所的文化與另一個(gè)工作場(chǎng)所的文化完全不同可知，企業(yè)文化的特殊性在于它特定于某個(gè)工作場(chǎng)C項(xiàng)。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Socialmediainfluencers,musicians,andmovieproducerscanimpactwhichactivitiesandwhatkindsofdressingarethemostpopular.(社交媒體網(wǎng)紅、音樂家以及電影制片人能夠影響哪些活動(dòng)以及哪種著裝最為流行。)”A項(xiàng)。 丁迪姆每年都會(huì)跨越5000英里回來探望他，體現(xiàn)愛能建立深厚聯(lián)系。“Hefoundsurprisinglythatanoilspillhadpollutedthewatersbadly.Staringoutatthewaves,hedecideditwasnotagooddaytofish.Butwalkingthebeach,hefoundastrugglingpenguin,coveredbyoilandstarving.(他驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，一場(chǎng)石油泄漏嚴(yán)重污染了水域。望著海浪，他判定今天不是捕魚的好時(shí)機(jī)。然而，在海灘上行走時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只掙扎著的企鵝，身上沾滿油污，饑腸轆轆)”可知，是石C項(xiàng)。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“ButthenextJune,Dindimreturned.Thetwosharedatenderbeak-to-greeting,andDindimstayedforamonth,walkingheavilyandclumsily(笨拙地)aroundPereira’shouse.ItwastimeforDindimtoleave,andPereirathoughtthissurelywouldbethelasttimehewouldseeDindim.But11monthslater,thepenguinwithalongmemoryreturnedagain.(6月，丁迪姆又回來了。他們倆溫柔地用11個(gè)月后，這只記憶力很好的企鵝又回來了)”D“Itisacommonbeliefamongscientiststhatanimalshaveshortmemories.SoacoupleofthemputatrackingdeviceonDindimtoseeifitwasindeedthesamepenguinthatreturnedyearafteryear.Totheirsurprise,Dindimreturned,yearafteryear,formorethanadecade.(科學(xué)家們普遍認(rèn)為動(dòng)物的企鵝。令他們驚訝的是，丁迪姆年復(fù)一年地回來，持續(xù)了十多年)”可知，科學(xué)家原本認(rèn)為動(dòng)物記憶力差，A“Lovecreatessodeepabond紐帶thatwecan’talwaysexplainit.(愛創(chuàng)造了一種如此深厚的聯(lián)系，以至于我們并不總能解釋清楚)”以及文章講述的佩雷拉和丁迪姆之間的故事可C項(xiàng)。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“MunaoZonggemeans“dancingtogether”intheJingpolanguageandisoftencelebratedaroundtheLanternFestivaleveryyear,lastingforthreetosevendays.(目瑙縱歌在景頗語中的意思是B項(xiàng)?！癟osharethefreshfruitamongeachother,thebirdsheldtheFirstBirds’MunaoCarnival.Twohumanspartookinthecarnivalandtheywereveryhappy.Accordingtothelegend,thatwashowJingpoMunaoCarnivalstarted.(為了彼此分享新鮮水果，鳥兒們舉辦了首屆鳥類目瑙狂歡節(jié)。有兩個(gè)人參加C項(xiàng)。詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Twohumanspartookinthecarnivalandtheywereveryhappy.Accordingthelegend,thatwashowJingpoMunaoCarnivalstarted.(partookin這個(gè)狂歡節(jié)，他們非常開心。根據(jù)in”意思是“參加”，與“Tookpartin”A項(xiàng)?！癕unaoZonggeusedtobecelebratedonlybyJingpopeoplebutrecentyearshasbroughtdifferentpeoplefromallovertheworldtojoininonthiscarnivalanddancetogether.Morethan200,000touristsvisitedLongchuancountyduringthisyear’sMunaoZongeFestival.(目瑙縱歌過去只由景頗族人20萬游客參觀了隴川縣)”D項(xiàng)。 【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。“珊瑚礁之父”Veron警示，大堡礁因氣候變化等受威脅，澳大利亞投巨資保護(hù)，細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Itisconsideredaworldtreasuresiteduetoitsbiodiversity生物多樣性with30speciesofwhales,dolphinsandsharks.Withinthereefitself,therearealsoanumberoftinyorganismsandfishes.(30的生物和魚類。)”可知，大堡礁被視為世界瑰寶是因?yàn)槠湮锓N豐富多樣。故選C項(xiàng)。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Veronsaysthemassbleachingeventsinthepastfewyearsandthepossibilityoflosingoneofnature’sgreatesttreasuresareawake-upcallfortheworldinthewiderbattleagainstclimatechange,which,togetherwiththerisingseatemperature,isconsideredthegreatestthreattothereef.(Veron說，過去幾年的B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“‘Itwon’tbewasted,though,’Veronsays.‘Scientistswillbeabletocreateasortofseedbanktoprotectthespeciesuntiltheclimateisgoodenoughtorebuildthereef.Whatthescientistshopetodoishelpnaturealongabitafterthebigcarbondioxideincreaseisoveranditstartstocomedown.’(‘被浪費(fèi)，’Veron說?！茖W(xué)家們將能夠創(chuàng)建一種種子庫來保護(hù)該物種，直到氣候足夠好，可以重建珊瑚礁。A主旨大意題。通讀全文，結(jié)合第三段“Veronsaysthemassbleachingeventsinthepastfewyearsandthepossibilityoflosingoneofnature’sgreatesttreasuresareawake-upcallfortheworldinthewiderbattleagainstclimatechange,which,togetherwiththerisingseatemperature,isconsideredthegreatestthreattothereef.(Veron了“珊瑚礁之父”JohnCharlieVeron警示大堡礁因氣候變化等面臨威脅，以及澳大利亞政府的相關(guān)應(yīng)對(duì)措施，D項(xiàng)。 根據(jù)上文“Sohowcanwetransformtheexistingrelationshipsintofriendship?(那么我們?nèi)绾螌F(xiàn)有的關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橛颜x呢？)”C選項(xiàng)“Franco根據(jù)她的研究提供了三條建議”C。根據(jù)上文“Weoftenthinkofaffectionasthesortofloveweshowinromanticrelationships.Butaffectionismorethanholdinghandsandkissing.(我們常常認(rèn)為喜愛是我們?cè)诶寺P(guān)系中所表達(dá)的那種愛。但喜愛不僅僅是牽手和親吻)”“Therearemanywaysyoucanshowyourappreciationtothosearoundyou(有很多方式可以向你周圍的人表達(dá)感激)”可知，選項(xiàng)承上啟下，說明喜愛除了浪漫表達(dá)外，還包括表達(dá)感激，引出后文表達(dá)感激的具體方式。故E選項(xiàng)“它也可以是關(guān)于表達(dá)感激”符合語境，故選E。38．根據(jù)上文““Therearemanywaysyoucanshowyourappreciationtothosearoundyou,”saysFranco.“Tellthemhowmuchtheymeantoyou.Remindthemyouaregratefultoknowthem.(“有很多方式可以向你周圍的人表達(dá)感激”Franco“”)”“Suchasenseofsecurityletsthemknowit’ssafetoinvestintherelationship.(這種安全感讓他們知道在這段關(guān)系中投入是安全的)”可知，選項(xiàng)承接前文表達(dá)感激的行為，引出后文這種行為帶來的安全感，說明這些表達(dá)喜愛的行為對(duì)關(guān)系的積極影響。G選項(xiàng)“這些簡(jiǎn)單的喜愛之舉為這段關(guān)系提供了一層安全感”G。根據(jù)下文““Sharingyourtime,attentionorresourceswiththemisaneasywaytoshowyouwanttoinvestmoreintherelationship,”saysFranco.“Peoplewanttobefriendswithpeoplewhovaluethem,andgenerosityisawaytoexpressthatFrancohassharedsomeactsofgenerosity.(“與他們分享你的時(shí)間、注意力或資源是表明你想在這段關(guān)系中投入更多的一種簡(jiǎn)單方式”Franco說?！叭藗兿牒椭匾曀麄兊娜俗雠笥?，而慷慨就是表達(dá)這種重視的一種方式?！盕ranco分享了一些慷慨的行為)”A選項(xiàng)“對(duì)我們周圍的人慷慨”A根據(jù)下文“Butdealingwithconflictsinahealthywaycanstrengthentheexistingrelationships.“Itmightbepainfulatfirst,butitshowsyouwanttobegenuineandthatyouwanttomakeyourrelationshipbetter,”saysFranco.“Soifyouhaveanissuewithapersonyouhavetodealwithconstantly,don’tsweepitunderthecarpet.真誠，并且你想讓你們的關(guān)系變得更好，”Franco說。“”)”D選項(xiàng)“處理關(guān)系中的矛盾很困難”D。 motorcycle”可知，此處指的是汽車突然左轉(zhuǎn)，所以和摩托車撞到一起。故選A項(xiàng)。躺在地上。A.door門；B.mirror鏡子；C.light燈；D.wheel輪子。根據(jù)下文“crashedtotheground”和常理D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.attacking攻擊；B.frightening使害怕；C.injuring傷害；D.困住。根據(jù)前文的“Thevehicledashedagainsthismotorcycle,whose crashedtotheground”和副“severely”C哭泣；D.laughed笑。根據(jù)前文“Outofnowhere”和后文“HetookForde’shandandsaid”可知，此處指的是一A項(xiàng)。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管心中痛苦難忍，F(xiàn)orde還是聽出了那男人低沉而令人感到寬慰的聲音，這聲音讓他想起了歌手巴里·懷特。A.shame羞恥；B.plan計(jì)劃；C.annoyance煩惱；D.pain痛苦。根據(jù)前文“severely3himandhewaslyingontheground”FordeD考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.command命令；B.request請(qǐng)求；C.voice聲音；D.smile微笑。根據(jù)前文“theman’sdeepandcomfort-giving”和下文“whichremindedhimofthesingerBarryWhite”可知，此處指C項(xiàng)。在哪里？”。A.answered回答；B.repeated重復(fù)；C.explored探索；D.delivered遞送。根據(jù)后文“thesamequestionsseveraltimes”可知，此處指的是男人重復(fù)了幾次同樣的問題。故選B項(xiàng)。48Forde專注于他而不是他的傷勢(shì)。A.concentrate專注于；B.base基于；C.depend依賴；D.feed喂養(yǎng)。根據(jù)下文的“onhimbutnotonhisinjuries”和常識(shí)可知，此處指的是讓FordeA項(xiàng)。49．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，醫(yī)生很Forde送到了醫(yī)院。A.Surprisingly令人驚訝地；B.Actually實(shí)際上；C.Luckily幸運(yùn)的是；D.Slowly慢慢地。根據(jù)后文“thedoctorsarrivedsoon”C項(xiàng)。醫(yī)院；C.cast