科技說明文

【2013屆山東德州一模】B

Dyslexiaisaproblemthatrestrictstheabilitytorecognizewordsandconnectsounds

withletterswhenpeopleread.Peoplewiththislearningdisordermayalsohaveproblemswhen

theywritn.Dyslexiaisnotrolatndtonynsightorintelligence.Theprohlpminvolvesamasof

thebrainthatprocesslanguage.Brainscientistsarestudyingwhethertheycanpredictwhich

youngchildrenmaystrugglewithreadingtoprovidethemearlyhelp.JohnGabrieliatthe

MassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyisleadingthestudyoffive-year-oldsinabouttwenty

schoolsintheBostonarea.

Theystudiedintheschoolswithkindergartens.Andforallthechildrenjoininginthe

study,theygivethemabriefsetofpapcr-and-pcnci1teststolookatwhichchildrenappear

tobeatsomeriskforstrugglingtoread.Sofar,fiftyofthemhavebeenexaminedinascanner,

aspecia1machine?toshowbrainactivity.Writtentestsarenotalwaysabletoidentifydyslexia

orotherproblems,whilebrainscansmayofferamorescientificwaytoidentifyproblems.And

withreadingproblems,earlyidentificationisimportant.Whenitcomestohelpingchildren

overcomereadingdifficulties,theyoungerthechild,themoreeffectivetheyare.

Readingproblemsarenotusuallyidentifieduntilachildisinthethirdorfourth

grad.e.Thelaterchildrenarcrecognizedaspoorreaders,thelesstreatmentcanhelp.And,

asProfessorGabrielipointsout,poorreadingcanmakeeducationastruggle.Readingis

everything.Evenmathandsciencehavetextbooks.

Whilethechildrenaregiventasksrelatedtoreading,thebrainscansmeasuretheextent

towhichcertainpartsofthebrain,becomeactivewhilethechildrendothework.Thescientists

saytheyarepleasedwithearlyresultsfromthestudy,buthavealongwaytogo.

61.ThemostobvioussymptomwithaDyslexiasuffereris.

A.havingabad.memoryB.limitingtheabilityofreading

C.havingpooreyesightI),showinglowIQ

62.ThepurposeofthestudyledbyJohnGabrieliis.

A.toprovideearlyhelptothechildrenwithDyslexia

B.toapplytheirscanningmachinetomedicalfield

C.totestchildren*sabilitytorea.dandwrite

D.tofindouthowbrainprocesseslanguage

63.Thefunctionofthescanneristo.

A.providethechildrenwithnecessarypictures

B.checktheresultofthepaperandpenciltests

C.findaneffectivewaytoimproveone,sreading

I),identifyhowthebrainworks\vhi1ereading

64.Whatfactorismostimportantinhelpingchildrenivithdyslexiaaccordingtothepassage?

A.Medicine.B.DietC.TimingD.Scanner

65.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Morefactshavebeenfoundaboutreading.

B.Everyonehastofacetheproblemofdyslexia.

C.Thescanscanshowhowaperson,sbrainworks.

I).Treatmentofdyslexiaismoreeffectiveifexaminedearly.

【文章大意】

閱讀障礙是限制人們閱讀時識別單詞和音形結(jié)合能力的一種疾病.專家發(fā)現(xiàn)這種病發(fā)科的越早越號醫(yī)

治。

61.【答案】B

【解析】從文章開頭“Dyslexiaisaproblemthatrestrictstheabilitytorecognizevf：3andconnect>ounds

withletters..”可知Dyslexia是限制人們識別單詞和音形結(jié)合能力的而不是使茅八的記憶力之；從第一女第

三句"DEexiaisnctrelatedtceyesighrerintelligence^可知它和視力及智力無關(guān),所以應(yīng)該詵擇B.

【考點定位】細節(jié)理解題。

62.【答案】A

【解析】從文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句aBrainscientistsarestudying...toprovidethemearly

help.”可知研究是為了給孩子幫助。所以應(yīng)該選擇A。

【考點定位】細節(jié)理解題。

63.【答案】D

【解析】從文章第二段第三句："wscanner,aspecialmechine,tcshewbrain"tivity”可知scanr是

用來檢查腦袋活動的.

【考點定位】細節(jié)理解題。

64.【答案】C

【解析】從文章第二段最后兩句"Andwithreadingproblems,earlyldert..icationI?!.pertant...the

ycungerthechild,themereelectivetheyare.‘可知這個病發(fā)現(xiàn)的越早治療效果越乒。

【考點定位】細節(jié)理解題。

65.【答案】D

【解析】從全文來看文章主要是告訴我們Dyslexia是發(fā)現(xiàn)的越早，治療效果越好。而沒有提到A項。

【考點定位】理解歸納題。

【2013屆山東德州一?！緾

Astudypublishedintoday,seditionoftheSciencefindsthat,overall,speciesarcmovir1ng

tohigherlatitudes（緯度）at10.5milesperdecade.Therateistwoorthreetimesfasterthan

whenitwaslastmeasured,in2003.

“Theclimateisshiftingeverythingtowardthenorthandhigheraltitudes,“saysChris

Thomas,theauthoronthepaperandaprofessorattheUniversityofYorkintheUnited

Kingdom.Animals,plantsandinsectsclosertotheequator''arestartingtofindittoohot

andareretreatingupwards.n

Thestudywasananalysiscovering764speciesmovingnor.thorsouthdependingonwhich

heiiisphere（半球）th.eywerein.Althougheachspeciesmovedatdifferentratesandsomeevenmoved

towardstheequator,overal1thestrongtrendwastowardthepoles.

Forthemostpart,it*snotthatanimalsarewalking,hoppingorwingingtheirwaynorth,

Thomassays.Rather,individualsataspecies,southernmostrangearebreeding（繁殖）less

successfullywhileindividualsinthatsamespecies'northernmostrangearebreedingmore

successfully.Theresultisthattheentirespeciesmovesup.

uThereispracticallynobasistodoubtthefactthatspeciesareshiftingasafunction

ofrapidlychangingclimate,“saysJeremyKerr,aprofessorofbio1ogyattheUniversityof

:Thetrendofanimalimmigration

OttawainCanada,whodidnotparticipateinthestudy.OnespeciesKerrstudiesisthebogcopper,

abeautifullittlebutterflythatappearstopracticallybaonanexpresswaytotheNorthPole.It

hasmovedmorethan90milesnorthinthepastdecade.

Forfarmers,whatcropstheygrowandlivestocktheykeepisalsobeginningtoshift,says

PhilipThornton,anagriculturaleconomistinNairobi,Kerya.InAfrica,smal1farmsarechanging

thekindsofanimalstheykeep.InNorthernKenya,thereisamoveinsomeplacesawayfromthe

traditionalcattletocamels,whicharemoredroughtresistant；thepriceofadultcamelsthere

isincreasingquiterapidly.

66.Whichpicturecandescribetheresultofthestudy?

67.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,wecanlearnafactthat.

A.theanimalsaremovingnorthwardsofast

B.therearetoomanyspeciesonthepoles

C.fewerbabiesareborninthesouth

D.notal1animalsmnvntnhigherlatitudes

68.Theexampleofthebogcopperismentionedtotellusthatit.

A.canflyasfastasanexpress

B.ismovingnorthwardsatahighspeed.

C.blocksthewaytowardtheNorthPole

D.preferstotravelonanexpress

69.Inthelastparagraph,farmersprefercamels.

A.becauseofchangesintemperature

B.asaresultofanimalsmovingnorthwards

C.withthepurposeofearningmoremoney

D.duetothechangesincropgrowing

70.Wccaninferfromthepassage,that.

A.immediateactionshavebeentakentopreventtheimmigration

B.rareanimalscanonlybefoundatpolesinnotsofarfuture

C.itisnaturalforspeciestoadaptthemselvestoenvironment

D.changesinclimatemakenodifferencesaboutpeople*slife

【文章大意】一項研究表明隨著氣候的快速變曖，很多物種都向兩極遷徙。不僅如此一些地方人的生

活也受到了影響。

66.【答案】A

【解析】從文章第一段可以看出物種正在向兩極遷徙。所以應(yīng)該選擇A.

【考點定位】細節(jié)理解題.

67.【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)文章第三段第二句Zndscmeevenmovedrewardstheequstor';可知有些物種向赤道遷

移。所以應(yīng)該選擇D.

【考點定位】細節(jié)理解題。

68.【答案】B

【解析】從文章倒數(shù)第二段最后兩句"thatappearstopracticallybeonanexpresswaytothe

NorthPole...”可知thebogcopper正高速度額向北極移動。

【考點定位】細節(jié)理解題。

69.【答案】A

【解析】從文章最后一句"camels,whicharemeredreughtresistant；”可知因為駱駝抗旱能力強，農(nóng)

民們才選它.所以應(yīng)該選擇A.

【考點定位】細節(jié)理解題。

70.【答案】C

【解析】本文主要是告訴我們由于氣溫的變化，物種的棲息地也發(fā)生了變化。之所以如此，都是為了

適起環(huán)境的變化。

【考點定位】理解歸納題。

[2013屆蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市調(diào)研】GlobalPositioningSystemsarenowapartofeverydaydrivingin

manycountries.Thesesatellite-basedsystemsprovideturn-by-turndirectionstohelppeople

gottowheretheywanttogo.Buttheycanalsocausealotofproblems,sendingyoutothewrong

placeor1eaveyoucompletelylost.Manytimes,thedriveristob1ame.SometimesaGPSerror

isresponsible.Mostoften,saysBarryBrown,itisacombinationofthetwo.

BarryBrowniswiththeMobileLifeCentreinSt.ockholm,Sweden.Thecenterstudies

hunan-computerinteraction,orHCI,especiallycommunicationsinvolvingwirelessdevices.We

spoketoMrBrownbySkype.Hetoldusaboutanincidentinvolvingafriendwhohadflownto

anairportintheeasternUnitedStates.ThereheborrowedaGPS-oquippedcartouseduringhis

stay.

BarryBrown:"Andtheyjustpluggedinanaddressandthensetofftotheirdestination.

And,thenitwasn'tuntiltheyweredrivingforthirtyminutesthattheyrealizedtheyhadput

inadestinationbackontheWestCoastwheretheylived.Theyactuallyputtheirhomeaddress

in.Soagain,theGPSiskindof“garbageingarbageout”.

MrBrownsaysthisisacommonhumanerror.But,hesays,whatmakestheproblemworsehas

todowithsomeoftheshortcomings,orfailures,ofGPSequipment.

BarryBrown:"OneproblemwithmanyGPSunitsistheyhaveaverysmal1screenandthey

justtellyouthenextturn.Becausetheyjustgiveyouthenextturn,sometimesthatmeansthat

itisnotreallygivingyoutheoverviewthatyouwouldneedtoknowthatit'sgoingtothe

wrongplace.w

BarryBrownformerlyservedasaprofessorwiththeUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego.

Whilethere,heworkedonaprojectwithEricLaurierfromtheUniversityofEdinburgh.The

twomonstudiedtheeffectsofGPSdevicesondrivingbyplacingcamerasinpeople1scars.They

wroteapaperbasedontheirresearch.Itiscalled**TheNormal,NaturalTroublesofDriving

withGPS.”

BarryBrown:"Oneofthethingsthatstruckus,perhapsthemostimportantthingwasthat

youhavetoknowwhatyou,redoingwhenyouuseaGPS.Therearethesenewskillsthatpeople

havedeveloped.TherearethesenewcompetenciesthatyouneedtohavetobeabletouseaGPS

becausetheysometimesgowrong.M

BarryBrownsaysthisgoesagainstacommonbeliefthatGPSsystemsarcforpassivedrivers

wholacknavigational（導航）skills.

uTheNormal,NaturalTroublesofDrivingwithGPS"1istsseveralareaswhereGPSsystems

cancauseconfusionfordrivers.Theseincludemapsthatareoutdated,incorrectordifficult

tounderstand.TheyalsoincludetimingissuesrelatedtowhenGPScommandsaregiven.

BarryBrownsaystomakeGPSsys.temsbetterweneedabetterunderstandingofhowdrivers,

passengersandGPSsystemsworktogether.

1.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.IsGPSsystemreliabletouse?B.WhatistheuseofGPS?

C.HowtomakethemostofGPS?1）.B1ame!GPSorPassengers?

2.Whatistheimplicationoftheunderlinedpart?

A.GPSisjustagarbagedevice.

B.GPSwillnotcorrecthumanerrors.

C.GPSadjustsyourwrongdestination.

D.GPSisjustassmartashumanbeings.

3.WhichisNOTmentionedasaGPSshortcominginthepassage?

A.Smal1screen.B.Timingofcommands.

C.Outdatedmaps.D.DearcamerasGPSuses.

4.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecommonlybelievethat_____.

A.youhavetoknowwheretogowhenusingGPS

B.youneedtohavenewcompetenciestouseGPSwell

C.GPSisproperfordriverswithlittlesenseofdirection

D.GPSisfitforpeoplehavinggoodunderstandingofmaps

【答案與解析】

【文章大意】本文是一篇科技說明文。通過科學調(diào)查分析表明：全球定位系統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)的問題是司機和全球定

位系統(tǒng)失誤兩個方面的原因造成的。文章最后指出：為r使全球定位系統(tǒng)更好的為我們服務(wù)，我們需要更

好的理解司機、乘客和全球定位系統(tǒng)的協(xié)調(diào)工作。

64.C考查文章的標題。難度：較難。根據(jù)文章的導圖內(nèi)容可知：導航系統(tǒng)可能會出現(xiàn)誤差，并分析了造成

誤差的原因。只要正確使用導航系統(tǒng)大多數(shù)情況下還是沒問題的，是值得信賴的。所以A正確。B項只是

說明導航系統(tǒng)的用途，不能涵蓋誤差分析內(nèi)容；C項如何充分利用導航系統(tǒng)，如果以它為題目，文章應(yīng)該

寫進一步挖掘?qū)Ш较到y(tǒng)的用途；I）項全球定位系統(tǒng)和乘客那個應(yīng)受到責備？與文章內(nèi)容不符。

65.B考查猜測短語的含義。難度：中。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知：他們從家出發(fā)然后又把家當儂目的地輸入導

航系統(tǒng)，結(jié)果30分鐘后才意識到這個問題。這說明導航系統(tǒng)只能按照輸入信息導航，它不能改正錯誤。

所以B正確。A選項就事論事，沒有指出文章中短語在語境中的真實“引申義C選項意為：全球定位系

統(tǒng)調(diào)整錯誤的目的地。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知，正是因為不能自動調(diào)整目的地，才導致了問題。事實上，

它也無法調(diào)整，因為它怎么知道你真正要去哪里；D選項全球定位系統(tǒng)像人類一樣聰明。它和C選項有相

似的錯誤，內(nèi)容太大不符合實際。

66Q考查細節(jié)理解。難度：易.A選項文章第五段中的CneprcblemwithmanyGPSunitsistheyhaveavery

smallscreen中提到；B選項文章倒數(shù)第二段中的TheyalsoincludetimingissuesrelatedtcwhenGPS

commandsaregiven提到；C選項文章倒數(shù)第二段中的Theseincludemapsthatareoutdated,incorrectcr

difficulttcunderstand中提到。只有D項文章中沒有提到。故D正確.【解題思路】利用關(guān)鍵詞Smallscreen,

imingcfcommands,Outdatedmaps在文章中解析定位排除。

67.C考查推理判斷。難度:較難。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段中的BarryBrownsaysthisgoesagainstacommon

beliefthatGPSsystemsareforpassivedriverswholacknavigational（導航）skills.可知：C

選頊和此句是同義句表達。分析：acommonbelief對應(yīng)peoplecommonlybelieve：driverswithlittle

senseofdirection對應(yīng)driverswholacknavigational（導航）skills。選項C句意:人們普遍認為

全球定位系統(tǒng)是為那些缺乏方向感的司機而準備的。所以C正確。

[2013屆江蘇南京二?！縉ap,doze,shut-eyeandsnoozeareallexpressionsweusetodescribethat

mysteriousstate,

sleep.Wealldoit,wecan,tgetbywithoutitandbythetimewereacholdage,mostofus

have

spent20yearssleeping:Yet,nobodyknowswhywedoit.

Mostscientiststhinkthatbyrestingourbodies,weallowtimeforessentialmaintenance

（維

護）worktobedone'Anydamagethatthereiscanbeputrightmorequicklyifenergyisn'tbeing

usedupdoingotherthings*Injuredanimalscertainlyspendmoretimeasleepthanusualwhile

theirwoundsarehealing（愈合）.Andquiteafewillnessesmakeusfeelsleepysoourbodycan

getonwithcuringus.

Sleepiscontrolledbycertainchemicals.Theybuildupduringtheday,eventuallyreaching

levelsthatmakeustired.Wecancontroltheeffectsofthesechemicalstosomeextent.For

example,caffeinehelpstokeepusawakewhilealcoholandsomemedicinesmakeussleepy.

Byusingelectrodes,scientistsareabletostudywhatgoesoninpeople*sheadswhilethey

aresleeping.Theyhavediscoveredthatwhenwefirstdrepoffeverythingslowsdown.Theheart

beatsmoreslowlyandourbreathingbecomesshallow.Afterabout90minutesoureyesstartto

twitchandwegointowhatiscalledREMsleep.RBMstandsforRapidEyeMovement,andit's

asignthatwe'vestartedtodream.

Youhavedreamseverynight,evenifyoudon*trememberthem.Thereareallsortsof

theoriesabout,whywedream.Oneisthatitgivesthebrainachancetosortouttheday's

activities,fillingeverythingawayintherightplace.Anotheristhatthebraingetsbored

whi1c

we'reasleepandorganizesitsownentertainment-asortoflate-nightcinema!

Alotofpeoplesaytheyhavetohaveeighthours'sleepeverynightwhileothersseemto

manageonalotless.Onethingisforsure,weallneedsomesleepandgoingwithoutitcan

have

someverystrangeeffects.AnAmericanDJ,whostayedawakefor200hourstoraisemoneyfor

charity,thoughtthingswereburstingintoflamesallaroundhimafter120hourswithoutsleep.

Hosurvivedthestrangehorribleperiodoftimebutwasdepressedforthreemonthsafterwards.

Humansareunusualinthewaytheysleep.Mostanima1shaveasleepduringthedayand

testshaveshownthatasiestacanbebeneficialforustoo.It'sevenbeenrecommendedthat

airlinepilotsshouldhaveanapduringlongflightssothattheyaremorealert（警覺的）for

the

trickybusinessoflanding.

SonexttimeyounodoffafterSundaylunchinfrontoftheTV,don'tfeelembarrassedabout

it.Science,afterall,isonyourside.

63.Thepassageisprobablyfroma

A.labreportB.researchpaper

C.sciencestoryD.druginstruction

64.Whenwearesleeping,.

A.ourheartbeatsmoreslowly

B.ourbodychemicalsbecomefullycontrollable

C.ourbrainbeginstoshowmovies

D.ourwoundbeginstoheal

65.Theunder1inedword“siesta“inthelastparagraphbutonemeans

A.agoodrestB.alittledrink

C.ashortsleepD.adaydream

【文章大意】本文是一篇科普說明文，介紹睡眠的產(chǎn)生以及對我們?nèi)梭w的重要性。

63.B.推理判斷題。較難。全文是科普說明文，介紹睡眠的產(chǎn)生以及對我們?nèi)梭w的重要性。文中多次提及

科學家的觀點以及科學家所做實驗。因此選B項。

【解題思路】本題必須在讀完全文之后，對文章有一個全局的了解之后方能作答，建議此類題型放在最后,

其他小題做好之后，刻文章有更好把握再作答。

【干擾項拄除】本文不只是實瞼報告，也有理論，故排除A項；也不是故事，故排除C項；文章沒有涉及

到藥品使用說明，故排除D項。

64.A.細節(jié)理解題。較易。從第四段的"Theheartbeatsmereslowlyandcurbreathingbecomesshallow,"可以

是睡眠的時候，心臟跳動得慢呼吸變淺.

【干擾項扶除】A項和C項文章并未提及；文章第二段提到Injuredanimalscertainlyspendmeretimeasleep

thanusualwhiletheirwcundsarehealing［愈合）.可知傷口愈合的是動物，而非人類，故排除D項.

65.Co詞義猜測題。較易。考生只需要在文中倒數(shù)第二段（inthelastparagraphbutone）找到該詞，

并參考整個句子即可。Mostaniiralshaveasleepduringthedayandtestshaveshownthatasiesta

canbebeneficialforustoo.句子意思是，大多數(shù)動物都有白天睡覺的習慣，實驗表明，對我們

也有好處。根據(jù)前后邏輯，自然是白天小睡一會兒。故選答案C。

【解題思路】猜詞題迅速定位該詞所在位置，然后參考整個句子或者前后兩個句子,即可猜測該詞的意思。

當然，也應(yīng)該注意一些關(guān)鍵詞and、but.or或者根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法解決猜詞題。

廣告應(yīng)用文

【2013屆蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市高三教學情況調(diào)研（一）】A

Housingpolicy

MajorcitiesacrossChinaarespeedinguptheconstructionofpolicy-basedhousingtosolve

thehousingproblemsoflow-incomepeople.Currently,onlyatinypercentageofhousingis

availabletorecentgraduatesandlow-incomepeoplewithahukoufromanotherplace.Fortunately,

thesituationischanging.

Beijing

Affordablehousing-housingwithapricecap:about62,000suchhousesare

tobebuiltin2013.Qualifications:Beijinghukou;livinginlessthan15square

metersperfamilymember;singlehouseholderabovetheageof30.

Low-costhousingforrent:4,000unitstobebuiltthisyear.Qualifications:

Beijinghukou;familymembersearninglessthan580yuanamonth;livinginless

than7.5squaremeterperperson.

Publichousingforrent:500,000squaremeterstobebuiltin2013,forrecent

gradswithamigranthukou(canbechanged);beoneoftheaboveapplicationswho

iswaitinginline.

Apartmentsfortalentedpeople:availableinHaidianDistrictforsenior

employeesfromothercitiesoroverseas.

Shanghai

Affordablehousing:nolessthan6millionsquaremeterstobeaddedin2013.

QuaIif'ications:Shanghaihukoj;percapitasalaryoflessthan2,300yuanamonth.

Low-costhousingforrent:enoughfor100,000familiesbytheendof2013.

Qualifications:Shanghaihukou;salaryoflessthan500yuanamonth;lessthan

7squaremetersperperson.

Apartmentsfortalentedpeople:1millionsquaremeterstobebuiltbythe

endof2013,mainlyinthePudongNewArea.Qualifications:bachelor,sdegreeor

higher;noprivatepropertyinShanghai;jobcontractforlongerthanoneyear.

Guangzhou

Affordablehousing:5,000unitsbytheendof2013.Qualifications:Guangzhou

Hukou;earninglessthan18,287yuanayear;lessthan10squaremetersof1iving

space.

Low-costhousing:800unitsbytheenclof2013.Qua!ifications:sameasfor

affordablehousing.

Low-costhousingforrent:969,700squaremeterstobebuiltbytheendof

2013,toaccommodate12,000people.Qualifications:Guangzhouhukou;eachperson

earninglessthan800yuanamonth;lessthan10squaremetersoflivingspace.

Economicalrentals:3,000unitsbytheendof2013.Qualifications:first,

thosewithGuangzhouhukou;second,collegegradsandmigrantworkerswithnohukou

butwithalaborcontractwithaGuangzhoucompany.

【語篇解讀】本文為記敘文，面對房價飛漲，很多低收入者、大學畢業(yè)生都“為房所困”，不過，事情在

慢慢變化，木文介紹了北、上、廣三地住房新政策。

56.HowcanXiaoWang,whohasaBeijingmigranthukouandhasjustgraduatedfromauniversity,

findahousetoliveinBeijing?

A.Tobuyahousewithapricecap.

B.Torentalow-costhouse.

C.Towaitforrentingapublichouse.

D.Tobuyanapai'tmentfortalentedpeople.

56.答案C

【解析】細節(jié)題。上文Beijing部分第三段提到Publichousingforrent:500,000squaremeterstobe

builtin2013,forrecentgradswithamigranthukou(canbechanged);beoneoftheabove

applicationswhoiswaitinginline.,可知擁有北京戶口的大學畢業(yè)上可以排隊等候公租房。

57.IfyouwanttobuyanapartmentfortalentedpeopleinShanghai,youmust.

A.haveasalaryofmorethan2,300yuanamonth

B.havebachelorJsdegreeorhigher

C.ownaShanghaihukou

D.belivinginaplaceoflessthan7squaremeters

57.答案B

【解析】細節(jié)題.上文Shanghai部分第三段提到Qualifications:bachelor^degreeorhigher；noprivate

propertyinShanghai；jobcontractfcrlongerthanoneyear.,可知在上海要購買為杰出人才修建的公寓，條件之

一就是需要有大學學士及其以上的學歷.

58.IfyouareamigrantworkerwhohavenoGuangzhouhukou,youmightsti11rentahouse

onconditionthat

A.youfindacontractjobwithaGuangzhoucompany

B.yougraduatefromauniversityinGuangzhou

C.youearnlessthan800yuanamonth

D.youearnlessthan18,287yuanayear

58.答案A

【解析】細節(jié)題。上文Guangzhou部分第三段提到Qual】tications:first,thosewithGuangzhouhukou;

second,collegegradsandmigrantworkerswithnohukoubutwithalaborcontractwithaGuangzhou

c。叩any.,可知在廣州租賃經(jīng)濟適用房需要有廣州戶口，或者如果是沒有戶口的工人，許有廣州當?shù)毓?/p>

有勞動合同。

【2013屆安徽八校第三次聯(lián)考】FitnessCentertimetable

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdavSunday

7:15a.m.BodyAerobicsBodyAerobicsBodyBody

10:30a.m.BeginnerBeginnerAerobicsBody

12:30p.m..BodyBodyAerobicsBeginnerBody

3:00p.m.BeginnerBodyBodyBumBeginner

4:45p.m.BodyAerobicsAerobicsBodyBodyBody

5:30p.m.AerobicsBodyBodyBodyBodyBody

6:30p.m.AerobicsBodyBodyBeginnerBody

7:30p.m.BeginnerBodyBeginnerAerobics

BodyPower:Thisclassusesweightsandaerobicmovements(aformofveryactivephysical

exercise)toincreasestrengthwhi1eburningfat.Itissuitableforal11eve1sforfitness.

Aerobics:Thisisalowtomiddlelevelofdifficultyinaerobicclass.Itisgoodforbeginner

toaveragelevelsoffitness.

BeginnerAerobics:Thisclasshasalowlevelofdifficultyandsimpleaerobicmovements.

Itismainlyforpeoplewhohavenotexercisedbeforeorwhoarejustreturningafteralong

breakofinjury.

BodyStretch(holdyourarmsorlegsoutstraightandtightenyourmuscles):Thisisa

relaxationclasswhichstretchesal1themusclegroups.11issuitableforal1levelsoffitness.

Peoplewhoexerciseregularlyorhaveastressfullifestylewouldalsogreatlyimprovetheir

healthinthisclass.

BodyBum:Thisisahighlevelofdifficultyinaerobicclassthatmainlyaimsatfatburning.

Itisonlyforthosepeoplewithaveryhighleveloffitness.

60.OnWednesdaythefitnessclassat6:30p.m.is

A.AerobicsB.BodyPowerC.BeginnerAerobicsI),BodyBum

61.Thetwoclassesthataresuitableforal1levelsoffitnessare

A.AerobicsandBodyPowerB.BodyBumandAerobics

C.BodyPowerandBodyStretchD.BodyStretchandBeginnerAerobics

62.LenawantstogototheCityGymonSaturday.Shehasnotexercisedforalongtime.The

bestlimeforhertogowouldbe

A.5:30p.m.B.3:00p.m.C.7:15a.m.D.7:30p.m.

63.ThemaingoaloftheBodyBumisto

A.reducefatB.reducestress

C.increasestrengthD.increasemusclesize

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文,文章介紹了健身活動中心的時間表和各種活動項目的適用人群及目的.

60.D圖表分析題。表中Wednesday和6:30p.m.對應(yīng)的是BodyBurn.

61.C細節(jié)理解題。從BcdyPow