廣東省中學山市溪角初級中學2025年七下英語期末教學質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Manychildrenenjoy________TV.A.watch B.watching C.towatch2、Thedressisverynice,butit’snot________.A.enoughcheap B.cheapenough C.enoughcheaper D.cheaperenough3、—Canyoutakemetothezootoday,Dad?—Sorry,mydear.I’mverybusy.Let’sgothere________day.A.any B.another C.other D.others4、___________tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart.A.How B.When C.Where D.What5、—Sandylooksworriedthesedays.Whathappenedtoher?—Well,everyonehasthosedayswhen________goesright.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything6、HezePeonyGarden(曹州牡丹園)isverybeautiful.________peoplevisititeveryyear.A.Hundred B.Hundredsof C.Hundreds7、—________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?—Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften8、Shewon’t________herstudysoeasily.A.giveup B.puton C.helpout D.worryabout9、MyfriendEmmasometimeshelpsme_______myEnglish.A.in B.on C.for D.with10、________playbaseballinthegarden.Yourgrandfatherwantstorelaxthere.A.Don’t B.Not C.No D.Can’t二、完形填空（10分）11、讀短文,從A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。It’snoteasytosolveourworries.However,____1____timewithanimalscanmakeusfeelbetter.But____2____isitgoodtokeepapet?First,manypeopleliketalking____3____theirpets,andthatisgood,becausetheycantelltheirpetsabouttheirproblems.This____4____alot.Animalscanbegoodfriendstousall,andtheyhelpto____5____usfeelingalonewhenweareintrouble.Second,animalshelpustoforgetourproblems.Spendingtimewithanimalscanhelpusbemorerelaxed.It____6____helpsusworkbetter.Peoplecandoactivitieswiththeirpetsor____7____animals.Thiswillgive____8____anewideaonthings.Mostimportantly,playing____9____animalshelpstogiveustheself-confidence(自信).Animalscanhelpustoforgetthe____10____thingsinourlives.1.A.spend B.spending C.spends D.spent2.A.why B.who C.where D.when3.A.for B.in C.to D.on4.A.doesn’thelp B.nothelp C.tohelp D.canhelp5.A.stop B.stopping C.stops D.stopped6.A.either B.too C.only D.also7.A.no B.other C.an D.alot8.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs9.A.with B.in C.to D.at10.A.good B.bad C.great D.happy三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Thenewbookisvery________(受歡迎的)withthestudents.13、ZhuHuiisnowstudyingintheUSandl________withanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.14、Theboy__________thecandlesandbegantoeatthebirthdaycake.15、run,i,fast,can,really________________________________________________________________________.16、Someofthe___________inthisbookareeasyforthelittlekidtoread.（文章）四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Look!Herecomesacutebus.Itlookslikeapandawithblackearsandbigeyes.Itcantake22peopleandisabout12meterslong.AgroupofChinesepeoplemadeit.PeoplecallitSmartPandaBus.TheSmartPandaBuscandomanythings.ItusesAItechnology(科技).Thebuscandrivebyitself.Don’tworry!It’sverysafe(安全的).Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipe(刷)yourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathief(小偷)onthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.Onthebus,thereisavendingmachine.Youcanbuyfoodanddrinkshere.Thiscansaveyoumuchtime.Peopleinsomecities,suchasChangzhouinJiangsu,WuhaninHubeiandDeyanginSichuan,cantakethebus.Doyouwanttotakethebus?MorecitiesinChinawillputthebusintouse.Ithinksoonyoucantakethebusinyourcity.1.TheSmartPandaBuscomesfrom________.A.India B.China C.Africa D.America2.TheSmartPandaBuscanmakeourlife________.A.safe B.cheap C.quiet D.expensive3.The“vendingmachine”can________onthebus.A.sellfood B.tellstoriesC.makeawish D.takeamessage4.Paragraph2tellsus________.A.whomadethebus B.whatthebuscandoC.howthebusdrives D.whattherobotscan’tdo5.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Thereisapandaonthebus.B.Thebuscan’tcallthepolice.C.Thebuscanreadyourhand.D.Wecantakethebusinsomecitiesnow.18、him【解析】【詳解】句意：喬在學校里很受歡迎。每個人都喜歡和他一起玩。分析句子，“playwithsb.”意為“和某人一起玩”；with為介詞，后接人稱代詞賓格作賓語，所以he（人稱代詞主格）應變?yōu)閔im（人稱代詞賓格），故填him。54.Onweekends,Tony______(notwatch)TVorplaycomputergames.19、DearMichelle,Howareyou?I’mhavingalotoffunhereinNewYorkwithmyfamily.Yesterdaymorning,wewenttoCentralPark.Intheafternoon,wevisitedtheStatueofLiberty.AndtomorrowwewillvisittheBrooklynBridge.Todaywewenttoasciencefestival.Allmyfamilyenjoyedit.Dadlikeditbecauseitwasfreetogoin!Thereweremanyinterestingactivities.That’swhyIlikedit.Wetriedonaspacesuit(穿航天服)，andwemadelotsofmodelplanes!Mom’sfavoritewastheclocksandsheboughtabeautifuloneattheshop.Therewereyoungpeoplefrommanydifferentcountriesatthefestival.ImetaboycalledAlex.HecomesfromAustraliaandheisgoodatmakingrobots.Andhestartedhiscompany(公司)tosellthem!Iwanttostartmycompany,butMomsaysIneedtofinishschoolfirst.Thefestivalgavemelotsofideasformyhighschoolsciencehomework.Icoulddosomethingaboutelectricity(電)oraboutice,butIthinkI’llwriteaboutrobots,becauseI’minterestedinrobotsnow.Seeyousoon!Yours,Robert1.文中劃線單詞“activities’”的中文意思是________.A.生意 B.措施 C.活動 D.玩具2.Atthefestival,Robert________.A.boughtaclock B.visitedmanyshopsC.triedonaspacesuit D.gotafreemodelplane3.WhatdoweknowaboutAlex?A.Hehasacompany. B.HeisfromNewYork.C.Hefinishedschoollastyear. D.Heislearningtomakerobots.4.WhatwillRobert’ssciencehomeworkbeabout?A.Ice. B.Robots. C.Clocks. D.Electricity.20、Firesmayhappenatanytime.Ifthereisafire,youmightnothavemuchtimetodecidewhattodo.Beingpreparedandknowingwhattodoearlycansaveyourlife.____1____Yourfamilyshouldpracticethisgetting-outplan.____2____Ifyouhavesuchameetingplaceoutside,youcanquicklymakesurethateveryoneisoutofthehouse.Youshouldalsorememberthatsmokeisusuallyfarmoredangerousthanthefire.Apersoncandieafterjustafewminutesinasmokefilledroom.____3____Finally,beforeyouopenanydoors,alwaysfeelthedoorlockfirst.Ifthedoorlockishot,firemustbeontheothersideofthedoor.____4____Youwillhavetofindanotherwayout.Thesearesimplesuggestions.____5____A.Yourfamilyshouldalsohaveameetingplaceoutside.B.Themostimportantthingistohaveagetting-outplan.C.Sincesmokerises,staylowtothefloor.D.Goupstairstothetopofthebuilding.E.Ifyoucanrememberthem,youwillbemuchsaferinafire.F.Donotopenit.五、補全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳目瞻滋帲箤υ捦暾?，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項）。A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:___1___A:OK.Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.B:___2___A:Fiveyuanakilo.B:I’lltakesixapples.___3___A:Threekilos.___4___B:I’dliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.Howmucharethegrapes?A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.B:Twokilosoftheredones,please.A:Allright.B:___5___A:Thankyou.A.Here’sthemoney.B.Howmuchdotheyweigh?C.Wouldyouliketoeatsomegrapes?D.Iwantsomedrinks.E.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?F.Iwantsomefruit.G.Howmucharetheapples?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確，語義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）和好朋友度過快樂的一天一定是難忘的。請寫一篇英語短文，以Ahappydaywithmyfriend為題，描述一下你的好朋友（外貌和愛好），不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：很多孩子喜歡看電視。考查非謂語動詞。enjoydoingsth.意為“喜歡做某事”，固定詞組，因此此處用動名詞形式“watching”，作賓語。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這條裙子很漂亮，但是它不夠便宜。考查副詞用法。enough“足夠”，副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞時要后置，且一般修飾原級。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，你今天可以帶我去動物園嗎？——對不起，親愛的。我很忙。我們改天去吧。考查代詞辨析。any任何；another任何一個；other其他的，后接復數(shù)名詞；others其它的人或物，后不接名詞。根據(jù)“I’mverybusy.Let’sgothere…day”可知，今天很忙，所以改天去，不確定中的另一個應填another，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：什么時候開始并不重要。開始永遠不會太遲?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。how如何；when什么時候；where哪里；what什么。根據(jù)“tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart”可知只要開始永遠不會太遲，所以什么時候開始不重要。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——桑迪這些天看起來很擔心。她怎么了？——唉，每個人都有一切不順利的日子?？疾椴欢ù~。everything所有事情；nothing沒有什么事情；something某些事情；anything任何事情。根據(jù)“Sandylooksworriedthesedays.”可知，下文表示桑迪最近擔心的原因。結(jié)合“goesright”可知，橫線上應是一個否定詞，表示沒什么進行順利。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：曹州牡丹園非常美麗。每年都有數(shù)百人來參觀。考查數(shù)詞。Hundred百；Hundredsof成百上千。此空修飾“people”，且空前沒有基數(shù)詞，故應用hundredsof，表示概數(shù)。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學校有多遠？——不是很遠。騎車只要20分鐘。考查疑問詞。howlong多長時間，對一段時間“for+一段時間”或長度提問；howfar多遠的距離，詢問路程、距離；howsoon再過多久，對表示將來的一段時間“in+一段時間”提問；howoften每隔多久，對頻率副詞或表頻率的短語的提問；根據(jù)答語“Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride”表多遠的距離，故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她不會輕易放棄學習的?？疾閯釉~短語。giveup放棄；puton穿上；helpout幫助；worryabout擔憂。根據(jù)“herstudysoeasily.”結(jié)合選項可知，應該是不會輕易放棄學習。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的朋友Emma有時會幫助我學習英語?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在……里；on在……上；for為了；with和。helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人做某事”。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要在花園里打棒球。你爺爺想在那里放松一下?？疾槠硎咕涞姆穸ā８鶕?jù)“Yourgrandfatherwantstorelaxthere.”可知是不要打棒球，祈使句的否定為“Don’t+動詞原形”，故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.D7.B8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了與動物相處的好處。【1題詳解】句意：然而，與動物相處可以讓我們感覺更好。spend度過，動詞原形；spending度過，動名詞/動詞現(xiàn)在分詞；spends度過，動詞三單；spent度過，動詞過去式。根據(jù)“...timewithanimalscanmakeusfeelbetter.”可知，此句缺主語，動名詞作主語，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：但是為什么養(yǎng)寵物很好呢？why為什么；who誰；where什么地點；when什么時間。根據(jù)“But...isitgoodtokeepapet?”以及下文陳述的原因可知，此處詢問養(yǎng)寵物很好的原因，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：首先，許多人喜歡和他們的寵物交談，這很好，因為他們可以告訴他們的寵物他們的問題。for為了；in在……里；to表方向；on在……上。talkto“與……交談”，固定搭配，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這會有很大幫助。doesn’thelp不幫助；nothelp語法錯誤；tohelp幫助，動詞不定式；canhelp可以幫助。根據(jù)上句“First,manypeopleliketalking...theirpets,andthatisgood,becausetheycantelltheirpetsabouttheirproblems.”可知，此處指許多人喜歡和他們寵物交談，這會有很大幫助，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：動物可以成為我們所有人的好朋友，當我們遇到麻煩時，它們可以幫助我們停止孤獨感。stop停止，動詞原形；stopping停止，動名詞/動詞現(xiàn)在分詞；stops停止，動詞三單；stopped停止，動詞過去式。help(to)do“幫助做某事”，固定搭配，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它也幫助我們更好地工作。either也，用于否定句句尾；too用于肯定句句尾，前用逗號隔開；only僅僅，只有；also也，用于肯定句句中。根據(jù)“It...helpsusworkbetter.”可知，本空位于肯定句中，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：人們可以和他們的寵物或其他動物一起活動。no沒有；other其他的；an一個；alot很，非常。根據(jù)“Peoplecandoactivitieswiththeirpetsor...animals.”可知，此處指其他的寵物，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：這將給他們一個新的想法。they他們，人稱代詞主格；them他們，人稱代詞賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。givesb.sth.“給某人某物”，因為give為動詞，所以此空應填人稱代詞賓格形式，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：最重要的是，與動物玩耍有助于給我們自信。with和；in在……里；to表方向；at加小地點。playwith“和……一起玩”，固定搭配，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：動物可以幫助我們忘記生活中的壞事。good好的；bad壞的；great偉大的；happy開心的。根據(jù)“Animalscanhelpustoforgetthe...thingsinourlives.”可知，此處指忘記生活中的壞事，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、popular【解析】【詳解】句意：這本新書很受學生們的歡迎。popular“流行的”，形容詞，bepopularwithsb.表示“受某人歡迎”。故填popular。13、(l)iving【解析】【詳解】句意：朱輝目前在美國留學，與一個美國家庭生活在紐約。根據(jù)“withanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.”結(jié)合首字母可知，是指生活。live“生活”，動詞，此處和是and前的studying并列，動詞應用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填(l)iving。14、①.blew②.out【解析】【詳解】句意：男孩吹滅了蠟燭，并開始吃生日蛋糕。根據(jù)圖片及“thecandlesandbegantoeatthebirthdaycake.”可知空處是吹滅“blowout”，根據(jù)“began”可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，blow的過去式是blew。故填blew；out。15、Icanrunreallyfast【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知，本句是陳述句。I作主語；canrun作謂語；really修飾副詞fast。故填I(lǐng)canrunreallyfast“我能跑得很快”。16、articles【解析】【詳解】句意：這本書中的一些文章對小孩子來說很容易讀懂。“文章”article，根據(jù)“are”可知，需要名詞復數(shù)。故填articles。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹中國制造的新款智能熊貓巴士?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“AgroupofChinesepeoplemadeit.”可知，智能熊貓巴士來自中國。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipeyourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathiefonthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.”可知，智能熊貓巴士讓我們的生活更安全。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Youcanbuyfoodanddrinkshere”（你可以在這里買到食物和飲料）可知，“vendingmachine”可以在車上賣食物。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Whenyougetonthebus,youcanswipeyourface.Thebuswillreadyourfaceandknowwhoyouare.Therearealsorobotsonthebus.Youcantalktothemandaskthemforhelp.Ifthereisathiefonthebus,thebuswillcallthepolice.”可知，第二段告訴我們這款公共汽車能做什么。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Peopleinsomecities,suchasChangzhouinJiangsu,WuhaninHubeiandDeyanginSichuan,cantakethebus.Doyouwanttotakethebus?MorecitiesinChinawillputthebusintouse.Ithinksoonyoucantakethebusinyourcity”（在一些城市，如江蘇常州、湖北武漢和四川德陽，人們可以乘坐公交車。你想坐公共汽車嗎？中國將有更多的城市投入使用這種公交車。我想很快你就可以在你的城市坐公共汽車了）可知，選項D“我們現(xiàn)在可以在一些城市乘這款公共汽車?！北硎稣_。故選D。18、doesn’twatch【解析】【詳解】句意：在周末，托尼不看電視或玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)“Onweekends”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時；watch實義動詞，主語Tony第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句助動詞用doesn’t，后面跟動詞原形watch。故填doesn’twatch。55.Mybrotheris________(interest)inplayingchess.19、1.C2.C3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文是Robert給Michelle寫的一封信，介紹了自己和家人在紐約玩得很開心?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thereweremanyinterestingactivities.”可知，此處指的是“有一些活動”，因此activities的意思是“活動”。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wetriedonaspacesuit(穿航天服)”可知，在科學節(jié)這天，Robert試穿了航天服。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ImetaboycalledAlex.”和“Andhestartedhiscompany(公司)tosellthem!”可知，Alex有一個公司。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butIthinkI’llwriteaboutrobots”可知，Robert的科學作業(yè)是關(guān)于機器人。故選B。20、1.B2.A3.C4.F5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了如果發(fā)生火災，我們應該怎們做，詳細介紹了一些注意事項。【1題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Yourfamilyshouldpracticethisgetting-outplan.”可知，此處與逃生計劃有關(guān)，B選項“最重要的是要有一個逃生計劃?！狈险Z境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Ifyouhavesuchameetingplaceoutside,youcanquicklymakesurethateveryoneisoutofthehouse.“可知，此處與聚集地點有關(guān)，A選項“你的家人也應該在外面有一個聚集地點?！狈险Z境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Youshouldalsorememberthatsmokeisusuallyfarmoredangerousthanthefire.Apersoncandieafterjustafewminutesinasmokefilledroom.”可知，此處與煙霧有關(guān)，C選項“由于煙霧上升，請保持低至地板。”符合語境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Ifthedoorlockishot,firemustbeontheothersideofthedoor.”可知，此處與開門有關(guān)，F(xiàn)選項“不要打開它?！狈险Z境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Thesearesimplesuggestions.”可知，此處為總結(jié)，E選項“如果你能記住它們，你在火災中會更安全?！狈险Z境。故選E。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.F2.G3.B4.E5.A【解析】【導語】本文是A和B之間的對話，B購買了一些水果?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale”可知，下文介紹的是正在售賣的水果，據(jù)此推斷顧客想買水果。選項F“我想要一些水果”符合情景，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Fiveyuanakilo”以及“I’lltakesixapples”可知，下文緊接著回答水果的單價，然后顧客要了6個蘋果，可知此處是詢問蘋果的價格。選項G“蘋果多少錢”符合情景，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Threekilos”可知，下文回答重量，可知此處問的是要買的6個蘋果的重量。選項B“它們多重”符合情景，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketobuysomegrapes”可知，下文介紹的是還要