人教七上英語同步精品人教版七年級上冊Unit6Doyoulikebananas?SectionAGrammarFocus~3cLearningGoalsWarmingUpGrammarSummaryExercises112345通過本課的學習，學生能夠：①學會含有動詞like的一般現(xiàn)在時的肯定句、否定句及一般疑問句的簡略回答。②認識可數(shù)名詞的單復數(shù)及不可數(shù)名詞，總結(jié)可數(shù)名詞變復數(shù)的規(guī)則。③能詢問或陳述對食物的喜好，靈活運用所學句型進行口頭交流。LearningGoalsWarmingUpLookatthepictureandmakeconversationsaboutlikesanddislikes.—Ilikebananas.Doyoulikebananas?—Yes,Ido.—Doyoulikebread?—No,Idon’t.—Doesyourbrotherlikeicecream?—No,hedoesn’t.—Doesyoursisterlikestrawberries?—Yes,shedoes.Presentation你喜歡沙拉嗎？是的，我喜歡。/不，我不喜歡。她們喜歡梨嗎？是的，她們喜歡。/不，她們不喜歡。她喜歡西紅柿嗎？是的，她喜歡。/不，她不喜歡。我們喜歡米飯。我們不喜歡漢堡包。他喜歡冰激凌。他不喜歡蔬菜。Doyoulikesalad?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Dotheylikepears?Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.Doessheliketomatoes?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.Welikerice.Wedon’tlikehamburgers.Helikesicecream.Hedoesn’tlikevegetables.請翻譯下列句子Doyoulikesalad?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Dotheylikepears?Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.Doessheliketomatoes?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.陳述句的例句：肯定句陳述句的例句：否定句一般疑問句及其回答

Ilikeoranges.

Welikerice.

Helikesicecream.Idon’tlikebananas.Wedon’tlikehamburgers.

Hedoesn’tlikevegetables.Trytofindouttherules.Doyoulikesalad?Dotheylikepears?Doessheliketomatoes?Doeshelikeapple?讀上方的句子，總結(jié)疑問句中do/does的用法。一般疑問句：_____you/we/they_____...?回答：_______________.___________________.DolikeYes,I/we/theydoNo,I/we/theydon’t一般疑問句：_____he/she_____...?回答：________________.____________________.DoeslikeYes,he/shedoesNo,he/shedoesn’t可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞既可作可數(shù)名詞又可作不可數(shù)名詞的詞hamburgers,eggs,oranges,bananas,apples,pears,carrots,vegetables,tomatoes,strawberriesmilk,bread,ricefood,fruit,icecream,salad,chicken/?k?r?t/n.胡蘿卜/ra?s/n.

大米；米飯/?t??k?n/n.雞肉/eɡ/

n.

雞蛋Trytofindouttherules.可數(shù)名詞hamburgers,eggs,bananas,apples,pears讀上方的單詞，總結(jié)可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)的用法?？蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù)=可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+sTrytofindouttherules.可數(shù)名詞strawberries讀上方的單詞，總結(jié)可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)的用法?？蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù):輔音字母+y結(jié)尾=可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+iesTrytofindouttherules.可數(shù)名詞tomatoes讀上方的單詞，總結(jié)可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)的用法?？蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù):有生命，O結(jié)尾=可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+es可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的區(qū)別可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞定義指可以用數(shù)目來計算的人或事物指以量計算或作為整體的事物特點有單、復數(shù)形式無單復數(shù)之分冠詞搭配可與不定冠詞(a/an)、定冠詞(the)連用可與定冠詞(the)連用，表特指可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞量的表達可用具體的數(shù)詞修飾，如：threestudents可借助量詞表示一定的數(shù)量，其形式為“a/an/數(shù)詞＋量詞＋of＋不可數(shù)名詞”，如：twobottlesofwater可用some,many,few,afew,any,alotof,lotsof來修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)可用some,little,alittle,much,alotof,lotsof來修飾不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞作主語時,謂語動詞的形式可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。不可數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式?？蓴?shù)名詞復數(shù)或者兩個(及兩個以上的)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)作主語時，謂語動詞用原形。如果不可數(shù)名詞前有確切的表示量的名詞修飾時，則由表示量的名詞的單復數(shù)決定謂語動詞的單復數(shù)?？蓴?shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞對名詞的量進行提問用howmany對可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進行提問。用howmuch對不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進行提問?？蓴?shù)名詞復數(shù)的變化規(guī)則變化規(guī)則舉例大多數(shù)詞后加-sbook→books;chair→chairs以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾的詞后加-esbus→buses;box→boxes；watch→watches；brush→brushes以輔音字母＋y結(jié)尾的名詞，去掉y，再加-iescity→citiesfamily→families變化規(guī)則舉例以o結(jié)尾的名詞，無生命的加-s，有生命的加-espiano→pianospotato→potatoes以f或fe結(jié)尾的詞，去掉f或fe，再加-vesknife→knivesshelf→shelves特殊變化man→men;foot→feetchild→childrenPractice3a.

Underlinethecorrectwordsinthebrackets.1.Ilikefruit,

but

I(don’t/doesn’t)likevegetables.2.She(like/likes)bread,butshe(doesn’t/don’t)likesalad.3.He(like/likes)bananas,buthe(don’t/doesn’t)likeoranges.4.We(likes/like)hamburgers,butwedon’t(like/likes)chicken.5.They(likes/like)pears,butthey(don’t/doesn’t)likestrawberries.3b.Numberthesesentences[14]tomakeaconversation.A:Doyoulikesalad?B:Yes,Ido.A:So,let’sgetsalad.B:OK.So,let’sgetsalad.Yes,Ido.Doyoulikesalad?OK.3214Sowhatareyougoingtodonext?那么接下來你要做什么？so作連詞，在句中表示“那么”，位于句首用于引出評論或問題。/s??/conj.

(引出評論或問題)那么Makeyourownconversation.S1:Doyoulikeoranges?S2:Yes,Ido.S1:So,let’sgetsomeoranges.S2:OK.Production3c.Askyourclassmatesaboutthefoodinthechart.Findoutwhattheylikeanddon’tlike.FoodLikesDoesn’tlikeicecreamLiuLiZhaoJunhamburgersorangesmilksaladstrawberriestomatoesbananasExercises一、單項選擇B1.—DoesMaxlikeapples?—_______.Healwayseatsapplesafterlunch.A.Yes,hehas B.Yes,hedoesC.No,hedoesn’t D.No,hedoesn’thave2.Boblikes_@2@___forlunch,butIlike______.A.hamburger;chicken B.hamburgers;chickenC.hamburger;chickens D.hamburgers;chickensB3.How

many_@4@___do

you

need？A.

juice

B.

rice

C.

water

D.

bananasD4.Anna

likes

fruit,

but

she

_@5@___

vegetables.A.

likes

B.

don’t

like

C.

doesn’t

like

D.

likeC二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.TomandIlike

__________(tomato).Howaboutyou?2.—Whatfruitdoyoulike?—Ilike

_________

(apple).3.Wecanseesome

_________(food)and