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21世紀教育網(wǎng)精品試卷·第2頁(共2頁)備戰(zhàn)2025年中考英語模擬卷(福建專用)英語(01卷)(完卷時間:120分鐘;滿分:150分)Ⅰ.聽力(共三節(jié),20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相關的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)1.A. B. C.【答案】B【原文】Johnislookingforhisumbrella.Hewantstogoout.2.A. B. C.【答案】B【原文】Anearthquakehappenedyesterday.3.A. B. C.【答案】B【原文】TomisgoingtoBeijingwithhisparentsbyplane.4.A. B. C.【答案】B【原文】ItwillbewindytomorrowinQuanzhou.5.A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】Theloudnoisehurtsourears.第二節(jié)聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(每段對話讀兩遍)6.Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?A.5:30. B.6:30. C.7:30.【答案】B【原文】W:Thefilmwillbeginatseveno’clock.Whenshallwegothere?M:I’llpickyouupathalfpastsix.7.What’sJim’sadvice?A.Topractisespeakingwithteachers.B.Topractisespeakingwithparents.C.Topractisespeakingwithclassmates.【答案】C【原文】W:Jim,I’mnotgoodatspeaking.WhatshouldIdo?M:Whynotpracticespeakingwithyourclassmatesafterclass?8.Whatisthemodelshipmadeof?A.Wood. B.Plastic. C.Paper.【答案】A【原文】M:Congratulations,Tina!Yourmodelshipwonfirstprize.Isitmadeofplastic?W:No,it’smadeofwood.Imadeitonmyown.9.WhenwillLisavisittheoldpeople’shome?A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnThursday.【答案】B【原文】M:Lisa,whydoyoucomehomesolatetoday?W:Ourvolunteerclubhadameetingafterschool.Weplantovisittheoldpeople’shomethisWednesday.聽對話,回答下列各小題。10.WhatproblemdoesTomhave?A.Hecan’tworkoutamathproblem. B.Hecan’tunderstandEnglishgrammar. C.Hecan’tfinishsomuchhomework.11.Wherewilltheymeetafterschool?A.Attheschoolgate. B.Inthelibrary. C.Attheplayground.【答案】10.A11.B【原文】A:HiLisa,haveyoufinishedthemathhomeworkfortomorrow?B:HiTom,yes,Ifinishitlastnight.Doyouneedandhelpwithit?A:Actuallyyes.Thelastproblemistoodifficult.Canyouexplainittome?B:Sure,let’smeetinthelibraryafterschoolandIwillhelpyougothroughit.A:ThanksLisa,thatwouldbegreat.Seeyouthen.B:Noproblem,Tom.Seeyouinthelibrary.聽對話,回答下列各小題。12.Whowenttothemuseumlastweekend?A.Kim. B.Lucy. C.Leo.13.HowwasLucy’sweekend?A.Wonderful. B.Fun. C.Busy.【答案】12.A13.C【原文】W:Hey,John.Howwasyourlastweekend?M:Wonderful.Iwenttoacameramuseumwithourclassmate,Kim.W:Soundsfun.Iknowyoutwobothliketakingphotosalot.Whatdidyoudothere?M:Wesawdifferentkindsofcameras.Someofthemareeveninveryspecialshapes.Andwealsolearnedthehistoryofcameras.W:Muchbetterthanme.Myweekendwasverybusy.M:Howwasthat?W:Ineedtofinishmybookreport.SoIspentthewholeweekendworkingonitwithmybrotherLeo’shelp.M:Oh,Lucy,youcan’talwayswaituntilthelastminutetodoyourhomework.W:Yes,youareright.聽對話,回答下列各小題。14.Whereisthemangoing?A.Toarestaurant. B.Toabank. C.Toatheater.15.Howwillthemangetthere?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.【答案】14.A15.B【原文】M:Susan,couldyoupleasetellmewhereIcantastesomelocalfood?W:Sure.YoucangotoWenhuaRestaurant.Itservesdeliciouslocalfood.M:Itsoundsgood.HowcanIgetthere?W:Justgoalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Youcanseetherestaurantonyourright,betweenabankandatheater.M:DoIneedtotakeabus?W:Notreally.Youcanrideashared-biketogetthere.M:That’sagoodidea.Thanksalot.第三節(jié)根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)HowtobecomeahappystudentGetplentyof16Takingshortbreakscanhelpusstay17andlearnmore.EatanddrinkproperlyEatlotsoffruitandvegetables.
18drinkingcoffee.CooldownbydoingexercisePlayingsports,ortakingawalkaroundaparkcanhelpus19andkeephealthy.TellourselveshowwellwearedoingMakeaquicklistoffivethingswe’vedone,andmakesureweare20ofthem.【答案】16.rest17.fresh18.Avoid19.relax20.proud【原文】Wemaygetworriedbecauseofourstudiesandcampusactivities,buthowcanwebecomeahappystudents.Firstly,getplentyofrest.Trytodevelopagoodsleephabitandwecangotobedattheusualtime.Takingshortbreakscanalsohelpusstayfreshandlearnmore.Secondly,eatanddrinkproperly.Wecaneatlotsoffruitandvegetables.Butremembertoavoiddrinkingcoffee.Thirdly,cooldownbydoingexercise.Playsportsortakeawalkaroundapark.Theycanhelpusrelaxandkeephealthy.Lastly,tellourselveshowwellwe’redoing.Makeaquicklistoffivethingswe’vedoneandmakesurewe’reproudofthem.Inthisway,wewillfeelgood.II.補全對話(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從對話后所給的七個選項中選出能填入對話空白處的最佳選項,使對話通順、連貫,意思完整。A:Look!IgotaChristmascardfrommysister.B:It’sbeautiful.21Shouldn’titbe“HappyHoliday”?A:Wedon’tjustcelebrateChristmas.22B:Oh,Isee.A:NowI’minChina.IwanttocelebratetheholidaysinaChineseway.TellmewhatyouandyourfamilydoatChristmas.B:23A:Really?IsChristmasnotspecialforyouChinese?B:No.Wedon’tusuallyhaveanyspecialplans.A:24B:Well,mostpeopledon’tgivegiftstoeachother.A:Isee.HowabouttheNewYearinChina?25B:Yes,buttheSpringFestivalismuchmoreimportanttous.A:Wow!Whatadifferenceourtwocultureshave!A.Isitabiggerholiday?B.Howniceofyoursister!C.Howdopeoplebuytheirgifts?D.Wedon’tdomuchatChristmas.E.Dopeoplegivegiftstoeachotherlikewedo?F.WealsocelebratethecomingoftheNewYear.G.Whyarethewords“HappyHolidays”writtenonthecard?【答案】21.G22.F23.D24.E25.A【導語】本文主要講述了A和B關于圣誕節(jié)和新年慶祝方式的對話,A來自西方,B來自中國,兩人討論了不同文化背景下的節(jié)日習俗。21.根據(jù)“Shouldn’titbe‘HappyHoliday’?”可知,B對卡片上的文字表示疑問,G選項“為什么卡片上寫著‘節(jié)日快樂’?”符合語境。故選G。22.根據(jù)“Wedon’tjustcelebrateChristmas.”可知,A解釋了卡片上寫“HappyHolidays”的原因,F(xiàn)選項“我們也慶祝新年的到來?!狈险Z境。故選F。23.根據(jù)“TellmewhatyouandyourfamilydoatChristmas.”可知,A詢問B的圣誕節(jié)活動,D選項“我們在圣誕節(jié)不怎么做。”符合語境。故選D。24.根據(jù)“Well,mostpeopledon’tgivegiftstoeachother.”可知,A詢問了關于送禮的習俗,E選項“人們會像我們一樣互相送禮物嗎?”符合語境。故選E。25.根據(jù)“HowabouttheNewYearinChina?”可知,A詢問中國新年的重要性,A選項“這是一個更大的假期嗎?”符合語境。故選A。III.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Alittlestream(小溪)randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert.“Iwentthroughsomany26.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,”shethought.Asshestarted,shefound27slowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,she28failed.“MaybeIcan’treachtheocean,”shesaidsadlytoherself.Atthistime,someonesaid,“Ifwindcancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthe29ofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,“That’sbecausethewindcanfly,butIcan’t.”“That’sbecauseyoucan’t30whatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸發(fā))intothewindanditcantakeyouacrossme,”saidthedesert.“GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnot31thisidea.“Thewindcancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillforma32again,”saidthedesert.“And33you’reariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges.”Afterhearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthewind.It34hertothenextstageofherlife.Thecourseofourlivesis35theexperienceofthelittlestream.Ifyouwanttogothroughdifficultiesinyourlifetoheadforsuccess,youshouldalsochangethewayyouare.26.A.difference B.difficulties C.ways27.A.himself B.ourselves C.herself28.A.even B.still C.a(chǎn)lso29.A.voice B.sound C.noise30.A.giveup B.putup C.setup31.A.receive B.finish C.a(chǎn)ccept32.A.river B.sky C.forest33.A.until B.because C.whether34.A.carried B.expected C.compared35.A.through B.like C.a(chǎn)s【答案】26.B27.C28.B29.A30.A31.C32.A33.C34.A35.B【導語】本文講述的是一條小溪在過沙漠的時候,遇見了困難。最后在沙漠的建議下,改變了自己的形態(tài),變成了水蒸氣,在風的幫助下,最后越過了沙漠。并把這一過程與人生進行了比較。26.句意:我已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了許多困難,穿越沙漠應該沒有問題。difference差異,不同;difficulties困難;ways方式,方法。根據(jù)“Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert”可知,經(jīng)歷很多困難,故選B。27.句意:當她開始穿越時,她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己慢慢地消失在沙子里。himself他自己;ourselves我們自己;herself她自己。根據(jù)“slowlydisappearingintothesand”可知,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己消失,主語是she,故選C。28.句意:經(jīng)過多次嘗試,她仍然失敗了。even甚至;still仍然;also也。根據(jù)“Aftermanytries”可知,仍然失敗,故選B。29.句意:這是沙漠的聲音。voice聲音(通常指人的聲音);sound聲音(泛指任何聲音);noise噪音。根據(jù)“Ifwindcancrossthedesert,”可知,是沙漠的聲音,故選A。30.句意:那是因為你不能放棄你現(xiàn)在的樣子。giveup放棄;putup忍受,搭建;setup建立,設立。根據(jù)“Letyourselfevaporateintothewindanditcantakeyouacrossme”可知,不能放棄原來的自己,故選A。31.句意:小溪無法接受這個想法。receive接收;finish完成;accept接受。根據(jù)“GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”可知,小溪不肯接受提議,故選C。32.句意:雨水會再次形成河流。river河流;sky天空;forest森林。根據(jù)“Therainwillforma”可知,會再次形成河流,故選A。33.句意:無論你是河流還是蒸汽,你的本質(zhì)永遠不會改變。until直到;because因為;whether是否。根據(jù)“you’reariverorvapor”可知,無論是什么,本質(zhì)不會變化。故選C。34.句意:風帶她進入了生命的下一個階段。carried攜帶,運送;expected期待;compared比較。根據(jù)“hertothenextstageofherlife”可知,帶著她進入下一階段,故選A。35.句意:我們的人生歷程就像小溪的經(jīng)歷一樣。through通過;like像,如同;as作為。根據(jù)“theexperienceofthelittlestream”可知,人生過程好比小溪的經(jīng)歷,故選B。IV.閱讀理解(共三節(jié);25小題;滿分53分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳答案。(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)AChina’sfirstSuper-largeAerospace(太空)CenteropensinJanuaryinZhuhai!HighlightsItshowsthenewestaerospacemodelsinChinawitheightareas.Thereisthelife-size(與實物一樣大小的)copyofChina’sTiangongspacestation.Touristscangetacloselookathowastronautslive,work,andsleepinthestation.AR,VR,and4Dfilmingtechnologies(技術)areavailable.TalksaboutthedevelopmentofChina’sspaceindustrywillbegivenbyarobot.OpeningHoursFromTuesdaytoFriday:10:00—17:00Weekends&Publicholidays:9:30—18:30Monday:ClosedComeandtakethespaceknowledgequiz(知識競賽)towinfreetickets!Formoreinformation,pleaseclick(點擊)here.PricesAdults:¥168Discounttickets:¥88(Forchildren,teenagers,universitystudents,elderlyover60)Parent-childtickets:¥199(1adult,1child)Familytickets:¥329(2adults,1child)TipsVisitorscan’tentertheCenterafter4:30p.m.Securitycheck(安全檢查)?isneededbeforeenteringtheCenter.NoshoutingandnosmokingintheCenter.36.WhatcanyouenjoyintheAerospaceCenter?①Watchingsome3Dfilms.
②Learningaboutthelifeinspacestation.③Listeningtotalksgivenbyarobot.
④Thenewestaerospacemodels.A.①③④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①②④37.ChenJiewantstovisittheAerospaceCenter.Shecangothere______.A.a(chǎn)t8:00p.m.onNationalDay B.a(chǎn)t10:00a.m.onTuesdayC.a(chǎn)t3:00p.m.onMonday D.a(chǎn)t8:00a.m.onweekends38.IfMr.BrownandMrs.BrowngototheAerospaceCenterwiththeirsonTom(10yearsold),howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥329. B.¥168. C.¥425. D.¥199.39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Youhaveachancetowinfreeticketsbyjoiningthequiz.B.PeoplearenotallowedtosmokeintheCenter.C.Peoplecan’tentertheCenterafter4:00p.m.D.SecuritycheckisnecessarybeforeenteringtheCenter.40.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Towelcomepeopletovisitthewebsite.B.TointroducedifferentspacemuseumsinZhuhai.C.Toinvitepeopletojointheknowledgequiz.D.TogivesomeinformationaboutChina’sfirstAerospaceCenter.【答案】36.B37.B38.A39.C40.D【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中國首個超大型航天中心在珠海開幕的相關信息,包括其亮點、開放時間、票價以及參觀須知等。36.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“ItshowsthenewestaerospacemodelsinChinawitheightareas.”可知,游客可以欣賞到中國最新的航天模型;根據(jù)“Thereisthelife-sizecopyofChina’sTiangongspacestation.Touristscangetacloselookathowastronautslive,work,andsleepinthestation.”可知,游客可以了解宇航員在空間站的生活;根據(jù)“TalksaboutthedevelopmentofChina’sspaceindustrywillbegivenbyarobot.”可知,游客可以聽到機器人講解中國航天工業(yè)的發(fā)展。因此,選項②③④正確。故選B。37.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“FromTuesdaytoFriday:10:00—17:00”可知,周二至周五的開放時間為10:00至17:00。因此,陳杰可以在周二上午10點參觀航天中心。故選B。38.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“Familytickets:¥329(2adults,1child)”可知,布朗先生和布朗夫人與他們的兒子湯姆(10歲)參觀航天中心應購買家庭票,價格為329元。故選A。39.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“Visitorscan’tentertheCenterafter4:30p.m.”可知,游客在下午4:30之后不能進入中心,而非4:00。因此,選項C“Peoplecan’tentertheCenterafter4:00p.m.”不正確。故選C。40.主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了中國首個超大型航天中心的相關信息,包括其亮點、開放時間、票價以及參觀須知等,目的是向讀者提供該中心的相關信息。故選D。BJiaoZiisafamousChinesedirector.Heiswell-knownforhisexcellentworks,especially“NeZha2”.Beforebecomingadirector,hehadastrongloveforcartoonsandstorieswhenhewasyoung.Thislovelaterledhimtotheworldoffilm-making.Whenhestartedtocreate“NeZha2”,hefacedmanydifficulties.First,thefirst“NeZha”wassosuccessfulthatpeoplehadhighhopesforthesecondone.JiaoZiwasundergreatpressure.ButJiaoZididn’tletthepressurestophim.Heworkedhardontheproject.Hespentdaysandnightswritingthescript.HewantedtotellthestoryofNeZhainanewandinterestingway.Heworkedwithagroupoftalentedwritersandartists.Theytalkedaboutideasalot.Sometimestheyevenarguedtofindthebestideas.Makingthemoviewasnoteasy.Thereweremanyproblems.Thespecialeffectsinthemoviewereveryhardtodo.ButJiaoZiwantedthemovietolookgreat.Hehiredgoodtechniciansandworkedcloselywiththemtomakethevisualeffectslookgood.Anotherproblemwastheshorttime.Theyhadtofinishthemoviequickly.ButwithJiaoZileadingtheteam,everyoneworkedreallyhard.Theyoftenworkedovertimetofinishthemovieontime.Finally,themoviecameoutanditnotonlybringsusexcitingvisualexperiencesbutalsotellsusimportantideas.Itshowsusthepoweroffriendship.NeZhaandhisfriendshelpeachotherandfacedifficultiestogether.Italsotalksaboutcourage.NeZhaisbraveenoughtofightagainstbadpeople.Andthemoviemakesusbelieveinourselves.Nomatterhowhardtheproblemsare,weshouldneverlosehope.Themoviewasverypopularafteritwasreleased.Itinfluencedmanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople.Itinspiredthemtofollowtheirdreamsandbebravewhenfacingdifficulties.JiaoZi’ssuccesstellsusthataslongasweworkhardandnevergiveup,wecanachieveourgoals.41.WhydidJiaoZichoosetobecomeadirector?A.Hewantedtoearnalotofmoney.B.Hisfamilyencouragedhimtojointhefilmindustry.C.Hischildhoodpassionforcartoonsandstoriesinfluencedhiscareer.D.Foreignfilmmakersinvitedhimtoworkwiththem.42.WhatcanweinferaboutJiaoZi’steamwhilecreating“NeZha2”?A.Theyavoideddisagreementstosavetime.B.Theyfocusedonlyonvisualeffects.C.Theyworkedtogethertoimproveideasthroughdiscussions.D.Theyreliedonforeigntechniciansforcreativity.43.WhydidJiaoZihireskilledtechniciansforthemovie?A.Tofinishthemoviefaster. B.Toreduceproductioncosts.C.Toavoidworkingovertime. D.Toensurethespecialeffectsmethighstandards.44.Whatdoesthephrase“workedovertime”suggestabouttheteam’seffort?A.Theylackedpropertimemanagementskills.B.Theywereforcedtoworkbystrictrules.C.Theyweredeterminedtomeetdeadlinesdespitechallenges.D.Theydislikedtakingbreaksduringwork.45.Whatmessagedoes“NeZha2”mainlyaimtoexpresstoviewers?A.Wealthandfamearethekeystohappiness.B.Friendship,courage,andself-beliefcanovercomedifficulties.C.Technologyismoreimportantthanstorytelling.D.Followingothers’opinionsleadstosuccess.【答案】41.C42.C43.D44.C45.B【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了中國著名導演餃子在制作《哪吒2》過程中面臨的挑戰(zhàn)以及他如何克服困難,最終成功推出這部電影的故事。文章還提到了電影傳達的重要主題,如友誼、勇氣和自我信念。41.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第1段“Beforebecomingadirector,hehadastrongloveforcartoonsandstorieswhenhewasyoung.Thislovelaterledhimtotheworldoffilm-making.”可知,餃子選擇成為導演是因為他對卡通和故事的熱愛。故選C。42.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第2段“Heworkedwithagroupoftalentedwritersandartists.Theytalkedaboutideasalot.Sometimestheyevenarguedtofindthebestideas.”可知,餃子團隊通過討論和爭論來改進創(chuàng)意。故選C。43.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第3段“Thespecialeffectsinthemoviewereveryhardtodo.ButJiaoZiwantedthemovietolookgreat.Hehiredgoodtechniciansandworkedcloselywiththemtomakethevisualeffectslookgood.”可知,餃子聘請技術人員是為了確保特效達到高標準。故選D。44.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第4段“Theyoftenworkedovertimetofinishthemovieontime.”可知,團隊為了按時完成電影,克服了時間上的挑戰(zhàn)。故選C。45.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第5段“Itshowsusthepoweroffriendship.NeZhaandhisfriendshelpeachotherandfacedifficultiestogether.Italsotalksaboutcourage.NeZhaisbraveenoughtofightagainstbadpeople.Andthemoviemakesusbelieveinourselves.”可知,電影主要傳達了友誼、勇氣和自我信念的主題。故選B。CChinesepeoplelovehotpot(火鍋)somuch.Asthewintermonthsarecoming,moreandmorepeoplearesittingaroundatable,enjoyingthiskindoftraditionaldish.WhatmakesitbecomethefavouriteofmanyChinesepeople?Itseemsthattheanswerliesbeyondthedishitself.Hotpotisn’tjustdesignedtokeeppeoplewarmduringthecoldmonths;it’salsoasocialexperience.Itturnsamealintoanevent.Thereisalotoffunforeveryonetohavewhentheyaddsomefoodtothehotpot.Hotpotiseatenovertwotothreehours.Forthisreason,itisoftenconsideredanevening’sentertainment,andatimetospendwithfriendsandfamily.However,manyWesternerswouldbeputoffbytheideaofotherpeoplestickingchopsticksintheirfood.WhenwecometoeatatthetableintheUK,wetendtohaveourownshares,althoughtheexperienceisstillasocialone.AnexperiencesimilartoenjoyinghotpotcanbefoundinKoreanbarbecuerestaurants.PeoplewhohaveKoreanbarbecuecancooktheirownmeat.Thisallowspeopletohavetheirmeatdonehowevertheywant.FormostWesterners,theideaofgoingtoarestauranttocooktheirownfoodisverystrange.ButIfindit’snowoneofmyfavoritemealsinBeijing.Thesteamfromthepotmayleavemyclothesthesmelloffood,butperhapsthisisalsopartoftheexperience.Whenthecoldwindisblowingoutside,Iamsittingaroundwithmygoodfriends,eatinganddrinking.Forme,it’slikeadinnerpartywhereIfeelcompletelysatisfiedinthewarmcompanyoffriends.46.WhatdoesParagraph1tellus?A.Theinventorofhotpot. B.Thetopicofthepassage.C.Thewriter’sopiniononhotpot. D.Thereasonwhypeoplelovehotpot.47.WhatdoesthewritertellusaboutWesterners?A.Theyenjoytheeveningentertainment. B.Theyspendalongtimehavingmeals.C.Manyofthemmindothers’chopsticks. D.Fewofthemhavemealswithlotsofpeople.48.WhydoesthewritertalkaboutKoreanbarbecue?A.Ittakeslesstimeandcostsless. B.Itismorepopularthanhotpot.C.Itisthewriter’sfavouritefood. D.Ithassomethingincommonwithhotpot.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph5referto?A.Thefood. B.Thesmell.C.ThelifeinBeijing. D.Thefunwithfriends.50.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tosharehisownexperiences. B.Tointroduceatraditionalfood.C.TotalkaboutChinesetraditions. D.Tocomparedifferentkindsoffood.【答案】46.B47.C48.D49.B50.B【導語】本文介紹了中國人對火鍋的熱愛,并探討了火鍋不僅是一種美食,更是一種社交體驗。文章還對比了西方人與中國人用餐習慣的差異,并提到韓國燒烤與火鍋的相似之處。46.段落大意題。根據(jù)文中“Chinesepeoplelovehotpot(火鍋)somuch.Asthewintermonthsarecoming,moreandmorepeoplearesittingaroundatable,enjoyingthiskindoftraditionaldish.”可知,第一段主要介紹了火鍋在中國人中的受歡迎程度以及它在冬季的流行,引出文章的主題,故選B。47.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“However,manyWesternerswouldbeputoffbytheideaofotherpeoplestickingchopsticksintheirfood.”可知,許多西方人不喜歡別人用筷子夾自己的食物。故選C。48.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“AnexperiencesimilartoenjoyinghotpotcanbefoundinKoreanbarbecuerestaurants.”可知,作者提到韓國燒烤是因為它與火鍋有相似之處,都是需要自己動手烹飪的社交用餐體驗。故選D。49.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文中“Thesteamfromthepotmayleavemyclothesthesmelloffood,butperhapsthisisalsopartoftheexperience.”可知,鍋里的蒸汽可能會給我的衣服留下食物的味道,但也許這也是體驗的一部分,這里的“this”指的是“衣服上留下的食物氣味”。故選B。50.主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,作者通過介紹火鍋的特點、與西方用餐習慣的對比以及韓國燒烤的相似之處,旨在向讀者介紹火鍋這一傳統(tǒng)美食及其社交意義。故選B。第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的六個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)D請閱讀全文,從下列六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文意思完整、連貫。WhatisCitywalk?Itisatypeofexperienceofexploring(探索)acityinanimmersive(沉浸式的)andslowway.Insteadofquicklygoingtocrowdedplacesofinterest,peoplearechoosingtoexplorebusymarkets,oldstreetsandinterestingalleys(小巷)slowly.Wedon’tneedanyspecialvehicles(交通工具)oralotofmoney.51WhenwedoaCitywalk,wecanseemanydifferentthings.Wecanwalkalongtheoldstreetsandseetheancientbuildings.Thesebuildingshavealonghistoryandtheycantellusmanystoriesaboutthepast.52Intheseshops,wecanfindsomespecialthingsmadebylocalpeople.WecanalsomeetdifferentpeopleduringCitywalk.53Itisagreatwaytoexperiencethelocalculture.Wecanenjoythebeautyofthecitywithouthurrying.54Theyareoftentoobusywiththeirworktoexplorelocalareas.Citywalkletsthemdothisinafunandrelaxingway.Thisshowsthatyoungpeoplearestartingtowantaslowerwayoflife.Theywanttoenjoythingsmoreanddon’twanttobeinarushallthetime.YaoXue,whothesedaysmovedfromBeijingtoShanghai,said,“IthinkShanghaiisacityperfectforCitywalkbecausetherearebigtreesalongthestreetsanddifferentbeautifulshops.”55A.YaoenjoyedCitywalkverymuch.B.Therearealsosmallshopsonthestreets.C.Citywalkisverypopularwithyoungpeople.D.Allweneedisapairofcomfortableshoes.E.OnlychildrencantrulyenjoythefunofCitywalk.F.Wecantalktothemandlearnabouttheirlives.【答案】51.D52.B53.F54.C55.A【導語】本文主要介紹了一種叫作Citywalk的活動。51.根據(jù)“Wedon’tneedanyspecialvehicles(交通工具)oralotofmoney.”可知,不需要特殊的車輛,也不需要花很多錢。選項D“我們只需要一雙舒適的鞋子”符合語境。故選D。52.根據(jù)“Thesebuildingshavealonghistoryandtheycantellusmanystoriesaboutthepast.”可知,這些建筑有很長的歷史,并且可以告訴我們很多關于過去的故事。選項B“街上還有一些小店”符合語境。故選B。53.根據(jù)“WecanalsomeetdifferentpeopleduringCitywalk.”可知,在城市漫步過程中,我們可以遇到不同的人。選項F“我們可以跟他們交流,了解他們的生活”符合語境。故選F。54.根據(jù)“Theyareoftentoobusywiththeirworktoexplorelocalareas.Citywalkletsthemdothisinafunandrelaxingway.”可知,城市漫步讓他們以一種有趣和放松的方式去探索當?shù)?。選項C“城市漫步很受年輕人歡迎”符合語境。故選C。55.根據(jù)“YaoXue,whothesedaysmovedfromBeijingtoShanghai,said,‘IthinkShanghaiisacityperfectforCitywalkbecausetherearebigtreesalongthestreetsanddifferentbeautifulshops.’”可知,姚雪這些日子剛從北京搬到上海,她認為上海適合城市漫步。選項A“姚雪非常喜歡城市漫步”符合語境。故選A。第三節(jié)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(共5小題;56-59每小題2.5分,第60小題3分,滿分13分)E請閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題,并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。AgenticAIwillmakeourliveseasierTheyear2024wasatimeofbigandrapidprogressfortheArtificialIntelligence(AI)industry.Sofar,generativeAI(生成式人工智能)hasbeenmainlylimitedtocreatingtext,imagesandvideos,butthenextstepwillbeaboutdoing,notjustcreating,saidTheWallStreetJournal.AgenticAI(代理式人工智能)referstosystemswhichareabletoactontheirown,setgoals,reasonandmakedecisionswithoutaperson’sconstantintervention.IlyaSutskever,co-founderofOpenAI,describesthemasaninnovative(革新的)stepforward,allowingAItotakeoncomplextasksacrossvariousindustries.Becausetheyaredesignedtounderstandcontextandyourneeds,theywillbeabletoorderyourfoodorbuythosenewrunningshoes.Forexample,youcanbuyplaneticketswithGoogle’snewGemini2.0.GoogleDeepMindchief,DemisHassabis,saidlastDecemberthat2025willbetheyearofAIagents.Whiletraditionalsystemsofferpre-programmedanswers,agenticAIlearnsaboutyourpreferencesbyresearchingindepththesubjectsthatinterestyou.Justtellitwhatyouneedsothatitcancreatea“multi-stepresearchplan”foryou.Onceapproved,youwillreceiveareportshowingyouwheretofindtheinformationyouneed.Thinkaboutthetimeyouwillsavebynothavingtospendhourssearchingfortheperfectdealorreservation.AgenticAIisalsosettoshineineducation.Itevaluatesstudents’strongandweakpoints,trackstheirprogress,improvestheirlearningoutcomeswithadjusted(調(diào)整后的)lessonplansandreal-timeinput.However,Sutskeverwarnsthatasthesystem’sreasoningimproves,itcanalsogethardertocontrol,pointingtohowadvancedchessenginessurpriseeventhemostexperiencedplayerstimeandtimeagain.HethinksthatinthefutureAIwilllearnfromlimiteddatatoprovidereliableinformation,eventuallydevelopingself-awareness.Thiswillcomewithnewchallengesandopportunitieswhicharestillhardforustoimagine.1~4題答案不超過6個單詞,第5題詞數(shù)不限。56.AgenticAIislimitedtocreatingtext,imagesandvideos,isn’tit?57.WhatareAIagentsdesignedfor?58.WhatcanwegetaftertellingagenticAIourneeds?59.AccordingtoSutskever,whatwillAIbelikeinthefuture?60.WouldyouliketouseagenticAIinyourstudy?Whyorwhynot?【答案】56.No,itisn’t.Actingontheirown.Amulti-stepresearchplan.Self-awareandreliable.60.Yes,becauseitcanevaluatestrengthsandweaknesses,trackprogress,andimprovelearningoutcomeswithadjustedlessonplansandreal-timeinput.【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了代理式人工智能(AgenticAI)的概念、功能及其在各行業(yè)中的應用,尤其是教育和日常生活中的便利性。56.根據(jù)“Sofar,generativeAIhasbeenmainlylimitedtocreatingtext,imagesandvideos,butthenextstepwillbeaboutdoing,notjustcreating”可推知,代理式人工智能不僅僅是生成文本、圖像和視頻,它還能執(zhí)行任務。故填No,itisn’t.57.根據(jù)“AgenticAIreferstosystemswhichareabletoactontheirown,setgoals,reasonandmakedecisionswithoutaperson’sconstantintervention”可推知,代理式人工智能的設計目的是自主行動。故填Actingontheirown.58.根據(jù)“Justtellitwhatyouneedsothatitcancreatea‘multi-stepresearchplan’foryou”可推知,告訴代理式人工智能你的需求后,它會為你創(chuàng)建一個多步驟的研究計劃。故填Amulti-stepresearchplan.59.根據(jù)“HethinksthatinthefutureAIwilllearnfromlimiteddatatoprovidereliableinformation,eventuallydevelopingself-awareness”可推知,Sutskever認為未來的AI將具有自我意識并提供可靠信息。故填Self-awareandreliable.60.根據(jù)“AgenticAIisalsosettoshineineducation.Itevaluatesstudents’strongandweakpoints,trackstheirprogress,improvestheirlearningoutcomeswithadjustedlessonplansandreal-timeinput”可推知,代理式人工智能在教育中能評估學生的強項和弱項,跟蹤他們的進展,并通過調(diào)整課程計劃和實時輸入來提高學習效果。故填Yes,becauseitcanevaluatestrengthsandweaknesses,trackprogress,andimprovelearningoutcomeswithadjustedlessonplansandreal-timeinput.Ⅴ.看圖寫話(共6小題;每小題2分,滿分12分) 根據(jù)圖示及所給的提示詞,每幅圖寫一句話,用上所給的提示詞。61.now
62.there,be
63.it,necessary64.run,than
65.Linda,when
66.bank【答案】61.Theyarecelebratingtheboy’sbirthdaynow.62.Thereisacomputeronthetable.63.It’snecessarytowashhandsfrequently.64.Theboyrunsfasterthanthegirl.65.ThephonerangwhenLindawasdoingherhomework.66.Thebankisnexttothesupermarket.【解析】61.根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片提示可知,此處表達的是“他們現(xiàn)在正在為男孩慶祝生日”。“now”為現(xiàn)在進行時標志詞,結構“be+doing”;they“他們”,作主語,be動詞用復數(shù)are;celebrate“慶?!保F(xiàn)在分詞為celebrating;theboy’sbirthday“男孩的生日”。故填Theyarecelebratingtheboy’sbirthdaynow.62.根據(jù)所
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