2025年無錫市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬卷英語

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共14小題；每小題1分，滿分14分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),

并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.-doesittaketoflyfromBeijingtoShanghai?

一Itusuallytakesabouttwohours.

A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.HowfarD.Howlong

2.-Whatarethepeopledoinginthepicture?

一Theyarecelebrating.

A.theLanternFestivalB.theDragonBoatFestival

C.theQingmingFestivalD.theDoubleNinthFestival

3.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Pleasegoandseewhois.

A.heB.sheC.theyD.it

4.Hestillcan'tspeakEnglishwellhehasbeeninAmericaforthreeyears.

A.becauseB.untilC.unlessD.although

5.ItisbelievedthatFanZhendongisping-pongplayerinChinanow.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular

6.-Whatkindofpersondoyouadmiremostaroundyou,Michael?

一Iadmirethosewhoaretotakeonnewchallenges.

A.enoughhonestB.enoughbraveC.honestenoughD.braveenough

7.WhenIacharityshowatShanghaiExhibitionCentre,Imetanoldfriend.

A.wasattendingB.attendC.haveattendedD.hadattended

8.Mikeispopularwithallthestudentsbecauseheisfriendlyto.

A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.noone

9.Duringthiswintervacation,IsawtheTVseriesSheandHerGirls（《山花爛漫時》）.This

programmademerealizethegreatnessandmagicofeducationmore.

A.deeplyB.highlyC.proudlyD.easily

10.Accordingtothelaw,childrenundertheageof12ridebicyclesinthecity.

A.needn,tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.maynot

11.Tomakelifemorecolorful,manyteenagerstraditionalChineseoperasintheirfree

time.

A.giveupB.takeupC.lookupD.makeup

12.Thepassengersonthebuswatchedwithpityastheyoungwomanwiththewhitecane（手杖）

madeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverand,usingherhandstothe

seats,walkeddownandfoundtheseathe'dtoldherwasempty.

A.touchB.knockC.findD.feel

13.-Iwonder.

一Ofcourse!Justcallmewhenyou'reready.

A.ifyoucangivemearidehomeB.canyougivemearidehome

C.whenyouaregoingtopickmeupD.whereweshouldmeetfortheshow

14.一Shallwetaketheundergroundtothecitycentertotakeawalkaround?

.Isn'titworthdoingsomevoluntaryworkfortheelderlyinourcommunity?

A.FarfromitB.TakecareC.Don5tmentionitD.Forgetit

二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，

并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。

閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

LittleDoraalwayswantedasister.SowhenMumtoldhershewouldhaveoneinsix

months,shefeltvery.ButDorahadtobeawayforsometime.Shehadpromisedtostay

withhergrandparentstillautumncame.

“HowcanImakegofaster?Ican'twaittoseetheDorasaidtoherself

whileshewassittinginhergrandparents9yardoneday.Shehadagoodwhenshesaw

theappletreeintheyard.Shedecidedtoapictureofthetreeeachday.AsGrandpasaid,

bythetimeshesawredapplesonthetree,shewouldhaveasister!

Dora'sfirstpicturewasatreefullofgreenleaves.Daybyday,theweathergotcooler.The

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leavesslowlytheircolourandtinyapplesappearedamongthem.

,Doradrewherlastpictureofthetree.Ithadalotofredapples.Nowitwastimeto

returnhome.Whensheenteredthehouse,MumandDadwereheronthesofa.Eachof

themwasababyintheirarms.

“Nowyouhaveasisterandabrother!Dadsaid."Wow,I'mthesisterinthe

world!,?Dorasaidhappily."Took!Theirfacesareasroundasredapples.Theyaresocute.”

15.A.richB.afraidC.nervousD.excited

16.A.airB.timeC.lightD.water

17.A.yardB.treeC.babyD.apple

18.A.jobB.ideaC.lifeD.trip

19.A.buyB.takeC.drawD.borrow

20.A.sharedB.foundC.passedD.changed

21.A.FinallyB.ReallyC.UsuallyD.Suddenly

22.A.waitingforB.laughingatC.lookingafterD.learningfrom

23.A.hidingB.trainingC.walkingD.holding

24.A.funniestB.smallestC.luckiestD.prettiest

三、閱讀理解（共13小題；每小題2分，滿分26分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),

并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

廠pol金11:12喜

MoonlightCinema?

Cinema

Address:No.3StarSquarev

MoviesBureau749(2D)TjgerWolfRabbit(2D)

OnPandaPlan(2D)TheHutongCowboy(2D)

TodayTransformersOne(3D)TheWhmtcG7btheWar2(2D)

Thefilmfocusesonthebattleof

Cbeorwon(鐵原阻擊故)whichwasfrom

liteMiytoJune10in1951.You'llsee

braveChinesesoldierswhoriskedthdr

livesandtriedtoholdthegroundunder

??theheavyfire.Theyfacedpowerful

enemiesandhardcoaditions,bntthey

nevergaveup.Willtheysucceedinthb

battletofightfortheircountry?

AtWar1DirectorChenKaige

ZhuYilong,Zhang石癡&

ReadActors:

.ReviewsXinBaiqing

Runningtime:144minutes

Prices(2D)

DateTimeTheatreAdult￥38

11/13Wed.18:35HouseIChild

￥28

(Under1.3m)

Q

25.Whatyouseeaboveisa(an)

A.posterofacinemaB.pageofticketbooking

C.newsreportofawarD.coverofaguidebook

26.HowmanymoviesareonToday?

A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.

27.Lisa(1.2m)wantstoseeTheVolunteers:TotheWar2withherparents.Theyshouldpay

A.￥66B.￥76C.￥94D.￥104

2025美東地IX“漢語橋”中文比賽

2025-CHINESERKIIM.E*COMPETITION

FOREASTERNUNITEDSTATESREGION

1>rMinilnNr)RoundIMmlUur:llHtrMlay.April21

Hnal(onipc(hlon:Siitui'ila).May17

試卷第4頁，共12頁

2025"ChineseBridge^^CompetitionforEasternUnitedStatesRegion

ToprovideaplatformforyoungChineselanguagelearnersintheUnitedStatestoshowtheir

Chineseskillsandtalents,arouse（激發(fā)）theirinterestandenthusiasm,andpromoteChinese

languageeducationintheU.S.,the2025"ChineseBridge“CompetitionintheEasternUnited

StatesRegionisofficiallylaunched（啟動）.ThiseventisorganizedbytheChineseConsulate

GeneralinNewYorkandhostedbyChinaInstituteinAmerica.Eligibility（參賽對象）

Elementaryschoolstudents,secondaryschoolstudentsorcollegestudents.TheymustbeU.

S.citizens（公民）andhaveanativelanguageotherthanChinese.

Studentswhoattendedthe2024final"ChineseBridge^^globalcompetitioninChinacan'ttake

partinit.CompetitionFormatandAwards（比賽方式及獎勵）

*Thisyear'scompetitionconsistsoftworounds:thepreliminaries（預(yù)賽）andfinals.Itisdivided

intothreegroups:elementaryschoolstudents,secondaryschoolstudents,andcollegestudents,

eachwiththeirownpreliminaryroundsandfinals.

*Applicantstothepreliminaryroundmustcompletetheinformationformandsubmit（提交）their

videosonline,andthefinalroundwillbeheldin-personatChinaInstituteinAmerica.

*Allpreliminaryandfinalroundsparticipantswillreceiveaparticipationcertificate（證書）.The

firstprizewinnersfromeachgroupwillhavethechancetotakepartinthe2025atChineseBridge^^

globalfinalcompetitioninChina.

*PreliminaryRoundDeadline（截止日期）:5PM,Thursday,April24,2025In-personFinal

Competition:Saturday,May17,2025

*InquiryandContactInformation:YongqiangLin

Email:ylin@

Phone:212-744-8181ext.141

28.Whoisorganizingthe2025"ChineseBridge^^Competition?

A.ChinaInstituteinAmerica.

B.TheChineseConsulateGeneralinNewYork.

C.LocalAmericanschools.

D.Thewinnersofthe2024competition.

29.WhichstudentsCANNOTtakepartinthiscompetition?

A.A5thgradestudentwhoisaU.S.citizen.

B.AChinese-Americancollegestudent.

C.AhighschoolstudentfromNewYorkwhospeaksEnglishathome.

D.Astudentwhowonlastyear'sworldcompetition.

30.Howshouldstudentstakepartinthepreliminaryround?

A.BygoingtoChinaInstituteinAmericainperson.

B.Bycallingthecontactnumber.

C.Bysubmittingonlinevideoswiththeinformationform.

D.Throughwrittentestsatlocalschools.

c

Anelephantandacrocodilewereoncestandingbesidetheriver.Theyweredisputing

whichwasthebetteranimal.

“Lookatmystrength/saidtheelephant.<4Icanpullupatree,rootsandallwithmy

trunk^^

“Ah!Butyourskinisnotnearlysothickasmine,^^repliedthecrocodile.auNoknifeortooth

cancutthroughit.”

Justastheywerecomingtoblows,alionhappenedtopass.

“Mydearfriends!?,saidtheKingofallanimals,goinguptothem.<6Letmeknowthecause

ofyourdisagreement.^^

“Willyoukindlytelluswhichisthebetteranimal?^^criedbothatonce.

“Certainly”,saidthelion,pointingacrosstheriver.t4Doyouseethesoldiers5metalhaton

thatwall?"

ttYes!^^repliedthebeasts.

“Well,then,^^continuedthelion,"goandgetit,andbringittome,andIshallbeablethen

todecidebetweenyou.^^

Uponhearingthis,offtheystarted.Thecrocodile,beingusedtothewater,reachedthe

oppositesideoftheriverfirst,andwassoonstandingbesidethewall.

Herehewaitedtilltheelephantcameup.Theelephant,seeingthatthecrocodilehadno

wayofreachingtheirgoal,raisedhislongtrunk,andtookdownthehatquiteeasily.

Theythenmadetheirwaytogetherbackagainacrosstheriver.Theelephantwastryingto

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keepupwiththefast-movingcrocodileinthewaterandbecamecareless.Whenhewasforcedto

turnsharplytoavoidafloatingtreebranch,theelephantdroppedthehatanditfelltotheriver

bottom.Thecrocodilenoticedtheaccident,sodownhedived,andbroughtitupinhishugemouth.

Theythenreturned,andthecrocodilelaidthemetalhatatthelion'sfeet.TheKingtookitup,and

turningtotheelephant,said:

“You,becauseofyoursizeandtrunk,wereabletoreachthehatonthewallbut,havinglost

it,youwereunabletogetitback.Andyou,^^saidtheliontothecrocodile,"'althoughunableto

reachthehat,wereabletodiveforitandsaveit.Youarebothwiseandableinyourownways.

Oneisnobetterthantheother.9,

31.Theunderlinedword“disputing“inParagraph1means.

A.playingB.quarrellingC.complainingD.deciding

32.Whatdidthecrocodilethinkwasthebestabouthimself?

A.Hisbigmouth.B.Hisstrongskin.

C.Hisswimmingskill.D.Hisdangerousteeth.

33.Howdidtheliondealwiththeanimals5disagreement?

A.Heorderedthemtofight.B.Hemadeaquickdecision.

C.Hesuggestedacompetition.D.Heaskedthemtodescribethemselves.

D

Itislikeascenefromahorrorfilm:aspiderwebisseveralmeterswide,whichishometo

thousandsofspiders.AndthatwaswhatJasonG.Goldman,ananimalbehaviorresearcher,found

alongamuddypathinthePeruvianAmazonjungle——thewebarchedfromtreetotree,astructure

containingtoomanyspiderstocount.Theyappearedtofunctionasasociety,justlikeantsorbees.

Anelosimuseximius,thespeciesGoldmanmetintherainforest,isnottheonlykindof

socialspidersintheworld,butitdoesconstructthebiggestwebs.Somecanreachmorethan7.6m

longand1.5mwide.Awebofthatsizecouldcontainasmanyas50,000individualspiders.

AnelosimuseximiuswasfirstdiscoveredmorethanacenturyagobyaFrenchscientist

namedEugeneSimon.Moresocialspidershavebeendiscoveredsince.Onewasfoundasrecently

as2006.

AnAnelosimuseximiuscolony（群體）containsadultmalesandfemalesaswellas

youngsters,butthemajorityofspidersonthewebarefemales.Malesaccountforonlybetween5%

and22%ofanycolony'spopulation.Socialspidersworktogethertobuild,maintainandclean

theirwebs.Theyworktogethertocatchprey（獵物）,anddinetogetherwhentheytrapalargefeast.

Thefemalesworktogethertocarefortheyounginthecolony.Theyfeedtheiryoungstersby

vomiting（吐出）upfoodforthem,justlikemotherbirds.

Whydidthesespidersbecomesocial?Researchershavediscoveredthreeecological（生態(tài)

的）elementsthatoftenleadtocooperative（合作的）livingamongspiders.

Socialspiderstendtofeedonbiggerprey,foronething.Spiderslivinginplaceswhereitis

difficulttohuntlargeormoreprofitablepreyalonemayeventuallyfigureoutthatitisintheir

interesttoworktogether.

34.WhatcanweknowaboutAnelosimuseximiusfromthetext?

A.Itslatestbranchwasfoundin2006.

B.ItwasdiscoveredbyJasonG.Goldman.

C.Ithasbeeninexistenceforlessthanacentury.

D.Itbuildsbiggerwebsthanotherkindsofspiders.

35.WhichofthefollowingcorrectlyshowsthepartsofanAnelosimuseximiuscolony?

A.B.ca

a

36.Whafsthemainfeatureofsocialspiders?

A.Theyliveonbigprey.B.Theycarefortheyoung.

C.Theyliveandworktogether.D.Theymainlyexistintherainforest.

37.Thefollowingparagraphwoulddiscuss______

A.newthreatstospiders'coloniesB.newresearchonspiders9colonies

C.morereasonsforspiders5cooperativelivingD.morespeciesofsocialspidersintheworld

試卷第8頁，共12頁

四、單詞拼寫

四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分)

A)請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語提示寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案寫

在答題卡上。

38.(無論何時)hetellsalie,hisfaceandearsturnred.

39.Theyhavejusthadaaboutwheretospendtheirholidays.(討論)

40.Icefishing,apopularwintersport,isinmanywaystoregularfishing.(相彳以的)

41.TherainbeatagainstmyglassessohardthatIcould(幾乎不)seeanything.

B)請根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。并將答案寫在答題卡

±o

42.Inordertostay,weshouldgetenoughexercise,(health)

43.Withoutthinking,thepolicemantooktheoldmantothehospital,(two)

44.Look!Therearelotsofridingbikesinthestreetnow.(Germany)

45.Thestory(本身)isveryinteresting,butIdidn'ttellitwell.

五、動詞填空(共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分)

用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡上。

46.There(be)alotofchangesinourcityinthepastfewyears.

47.Becarefulwithelectricitysincedanger(lie)inthewayyouuseit.

48.Couldyoupleasetellmehow(improve)mycomputerskills?

49.一Jim,I'mgoingtoholdaparty.Couldyouhelpme?

一Youbet.JustletmeknowwhenitisandI(be)thereontime.

50.Givelovetothepeopleintrouble,dear!Ifsbettertogivethan(receive),right?

51.Sorry,Ican'thearyouonthephonebecausetheheavyrain(beat)againstthe

windows.

52.Thesong“ClimbingtheSpringMountain^^becameahit,andwideattention,(catch)

53.Daniel(travel)toalotofplacesbefore,butWuxiinterestshimmost.

六、閱讀填空(共5小題；每小題1分。滿分5分)

Thewarmclimate,waterplantsandwetlandinnaturereservesprovideanidealliving

environmentforwildanimals.Thismakesthemfeellikegoingbacktonature.Inreserves,people

watchandstudyanimals9livinghabits,activitiesandsoon.

Now,theAIsysteminreservesplaysanimportantroleinstudyingwildlife.Insteadof

usingbinoculars,peoplejustsitinfrontofabigscreenandthentheycanwatcheverymovethe

animalsmake.TheAIsystemhelpsinmanyways.First,theAIsystemcantellthedifferences

betweendifferenttypesofwildanimalsandrecordthechangesinnumbersbasedontheirtails,

feetandbeaks.Second,itcankeeprecordinganimalbehavioursforresearchersdayandnight,

whileinthepast,suchrecordingcouldnotlast.Moreover,itcancheckunusualbehavioursamong

theanimals.Ifananimalwalksorfliesinanunusualwayorliesonthegroundforawhile,the

systemcanhelpfindoutwhathappens.Soresearcherscantakequickactionstosaveitintime.

Besidesitsmainfunctions,thesystemcanhelptowarntheunauthorized（未經(jīng)許可的）people

awayfromtheprotectedareas.TheAIsystemisalsoservedasaneducationalplatform（平臺）for

thepeople.Byusingit,visitorscanwatchandlearnmoreaboutthewildanimalslivinginthe

reserve.

However,thereareproblems.Ononehand,theAIsystemitselfsometimesmistakesan

animalforanother,oraplantforananimal.Ontheotherhand,peoplestillneedtogoaroundto

getawholeunderstandingofwildlifebecausetheAIsystemhasnotbeenputinateverycomerof

thereserves.TofurtherdeveloptheAIsystem,thereservesarenowworkingwithmorehigh-tech

companies.

閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的表格，每空一詞。

Thefunctionsof?Thereserveshelpwildanimalsfeellike54tonature.

reserves?Researcherscanwatchandstudywildlifeinreserves.

?Itcantellthedifferencesofwildanimalsandrecordthe

TheAIsystemusedThe

changesinnumbersbasedontheirlooks.

inreservesadvantages

?Itcanhelpresearcherskeeprecordinganimalbehaviours

試卷第10頁，共12頁

withoutconsidering55.

?Byusingit,theriskofwildanimals'gettinghurtand

deathswillbequite56.

?Itwarnsunauthorizedpeoplenottoentertheprotected

area.

?Itincreasesvisitors557aboutwildlife.

The?Itsometimesmakesmistakes.

problems?Ithasn't58coveredthereservesyet.

六、完成句子（共6小題；每小題L5分。滿分9分）

按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案填在答題卡上。

59.請把這個通知單貼在布告欄上，以便所有學(xué)生都能看到。

Pleasepostthenoticeonthenoticeboard.

60.我經(jīng)常把艾米誤認(rèn)為是她的妹妹，因?yàn)樗齻冮L得很像。

_________________________________,becausetheylooksoalike.

61.你能告訴我他是如何毫不費(fèi)力地解出那道數(shù)學(xué)題的嗎？

Couldyoutellmethemathsproblem?

62.你過馬路的時候再小心也不為過。

You.

63.與人友好相處使你更容易融入新的集體。

___________________________foryoutofitintoanewgroup.

64.我想知道你是否已經(jīng)習(xí)慣用手機(jī)來記錄一切。

Iwondereverythingwithyourmobilephone.

七、書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）

65.當(dāng)前，中國的發(fā)展和進(jìn)步舉世矚目。Teens擬舉辦以“ChinainMyEyes”為題的征

文活動，向外國友人介紹一下我們親愛的祖國!

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.短文須包含上圖所有信息并對省略號部分做適當(dāng)展開，要求語句通順，意思連貫，符合

題意；

2.詞數(shù)不少于90,開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

3.短文中不得使用真實(shí)的個人姓名或?qū)W校名稱；

4.短文必須寫在答題卡指定的位置。

ChinainMyEyes

Hello,everyone!IamfromChinaandIlikemycountryverymuch.NowI'dliketo

introducemycountrytoyou!

I'mproudtogrowuphereandwillcontributetoitsfuture!

試卷第12頁，共12頁

1.D

【詳解】句意：——從北京乘飛機(jī)到上海需要多長時間？——通常大約兩個小時。

考查特殊疑問句。Howoften多久一次；Howmany多少；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howlong多長時間。

根據(jù)答語“Itusuallytakesabouttwohours.”可知,對時長提問。故選D。

2.A

【詳解】句意：——圖片中的人們在做什么？—他們在慶祝元宵節(jié)。

考查常識。theLanternFestival元宵節(jié)；theDragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)；theQingmingFestival

清明節(jié)；theDoubleNinthFestival重陽節(jié)。根據(jù)圖片可知，賞燈是元宵節(jié)的活動。故選A。

3.D

【詳解】句意：有人在敲門。請去看看是誰。

考查代詞用法。he他；she她；they他們；it它。根據(jù)“Someoneisknockingatthedoor”可知，

此處指代未知身份的人。英語中，習(xí)慣用中性代詞“it”表示不確定的對象。故選D。

4.D

【詳解】句意：盡管他在美國已經(jīng)三年了，他仍然不能說好英語。

考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?；until直到；unless除非；although盡管。根據(jù)句中的“hehasbeen

inAmericaforthreeyears"和"hestillcan'tspeakEnglishwell”可知，前后句意存在讓步關(guān)系，

此處指的是“盡管他在美國三年，但仍然英語不好”，故選D。

5.D

【詳解】句意：目前，人們認(rèn)為樊振東是中國最受歡迎的乒乓球運(yùn)動員。

考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)"inChina”可知是三者以上作比較，用形容詞最高級themostpopularo

故選D。

6.D

【詳解】句意：一一邁克爾，你最欽佩你身邊什么樣的人？——我欽佩那些足夠勇敢去接

受新挑戰(zhàn)的人。

考查形容詞詞義辨析及enough的用法。honest誠實(shí)的；brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“takeonnew

challenges”可知，此處說的是足夠勇敢去接受新挑戰(zhàn)，排除A、C；enough"足夠地祚為副

詞修飾形容詞時，要放在形容詞后面，即braveenough。故選D。

7.A

【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我在上海展覽中心參加一個慈善演出時，我遇到了一位老朋友。

考查時態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句“Imetanoldfiiend”

答案第1頁，共10頁

使用了一般過去時,所以從句也應(yīng)使用過去的某種時態(tài)。此處表示“當(dāng)我在參加慈善演出時”，

強(qiáng)調(diào)在過去某個時間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動作，所以應(yīng)使用過去進(jìn)行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/were+現(xiàn)在

分詞主語是I,所以be動詞使用was,attend的現(xiàn)在分詞是attending。故選A。

8.C

【詳解】句意：Mike在所有學(xué)生中都很受歡迎，因?yàn)樗麑γ總€人都很友好。

考查不定代詞辨析。anyone任何人，強(qiáng)調(diào)個體中的任意一個，常用于否定句和疑問句；

someone某人，指不確定的某個人；everyone每個人；noone沒有人，表否定。根據(jù)“ispopular

withallthestudentsbecauseheisfriendlyto...”可知，他受歡迎的原因是對每個人都很友好。

故選C。

9.A

【詳解】句意：在這個寒假期間，我看了電視劇《山花爛漫時》。這個節(jié)目讓我更加深刻地

認(rèn)識到教育的偉大和魔力。

考查副詞辨析。deeply深深地;highly高度地;proudly自豪地;easily簡單地。根據(jù)"Thisprogram

mademerealizethegreatnessandmagicofeducation”可知，應(yīng)是深刻認(rèn)識到教育的偉大和魔力。

故選A。

10.C

【詳解】句意：根據(jù)法律規(guī)定，12歲以下的兒童禁止在城市里騎自行車。

考查情態(tài)動詞。needn't不需要；shouldn't不應(yīng)該；mustn't禁止；maynot不可以。根據(jù)

""Accordingtothelaw,childrenundertheageof12...ridebicyclesinthecity.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)法

律明令禁止12歲以下兒童在城市騎自行車。故選C。

11.B

【詳解】句意：為了讓生活更加豐富多彩，許多青少年在業(yè)余時間開始學(xué)習(xí)中國傳統(tǒng)戲曲。

考查動詞短語。giveup放棄；takeup開始從事，拿起；lookup查閱；makeup組成，編造。

根據(jù)"manyteenagers...traditionalChineseoperasintheirfreetime”可知,此處是指很多青少年

在業(yè)余時間開始學(xué)習(xí)、從事中國傳統(tǒng)戲曲，從而讓生活更豐富多彩。故選B。

12.D

【詳解】句意：公共汽車上的乘客同情地看著那個拿著白手杖的年輕女子小心翼翼地走上臺

階。她付了錢給司機(jī)，然后用手摸到座位，走了下來，找到司機(jī)告訴她的空座位。

考查動詞詞義辨析。touch觸碰；knock敲；find找到；feel觸摸，感受。根據(jù)“theyoungwoman

withthewhitecane（手杖）madeherwaycarefullyupthesteps”可知，這位女士看不見。根據(jù)生

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活常識，盲人是用手去觸摸事物，所以此處應(yīng)表達(dá)這位女士用手去摸座位。故選D。

13.A

【詳解】句意：一我想知道你是否能載我回家。一當(dāng)然！你準(zhǔn)備好了就給我打電話。

考查賓語從句的語序和連詞用法。ifyoucangivemearidehome你是否能載我回家；canyou

givemearidehome你能載我回家嗎（疑問語序錯誤）；whenyouaregoingtopickmeup你什

么時候來接我；whereweshouldmeetfortheshow我們該在哪里見面看演出。根據(jù)答句"Of

course!Justcallmewhenyou'reready.”可知，對方同意提供幫助，且問句需用陳述語序，故

選Ao

14.D

【詳解】句意：——我們乘地鐵去市中心散散步好嗎？—算了吧。難道為我們社區(qū)的老人

做志愿工作不值得嗎？

考查情景交際。Farfromit遠(yuǎn)非如止匕；Takecare保重；Don'tmentionit不客氣；Forgetit算

了吧。根據(jù)題干可知，第一個人提議坐地鐵去市中心散步，第二個人反問“難道為社區(qū)老人

做志愿工作不值得嗎”，表明反對前者的提議，并建議做更有意義的事。D選項(xiàng)“Forgetit”表

示“算了吧”，用于否定對方提議，符合語境。故選D。

15.D16.B17.C18.B19.C20.D21.A22.A23.D

24.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講了Dora想要妹妹，通過畫蘋果樹等待，結(jié)果有了妹妹

和弟弟，她感到很幸運(yùn)。本文展現(xiàn)了期待、成長與家庭溫暖，傳遞生命驚喜的純粹幸福。

15.句意：所以當(dāng)媽媽告訴她六個月后她就會有一個妹妹時，她感到非常興奮。

rich富有的;afraid害怕的；nervous緊張的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)前文“LittleDoraalwayswanted

asister.SowhenMumtoldhershewouldhaveoneinsixmonths,shefelt…''可知，Dora一直想

要妹妹，所以她很興奮，故選D。

16.句意：我怎樣才能讓時間過得更快？

air空氣；time時間；light光;water水。結(jié)合后文"Ican'twaittoseethe...”可知，Dora等不

及要見寶寶，她希望時間加速流逝，故選B。

17.句意：我真迫不及待想見到那個小寶寶了。

yard院子；tree樹；baby寶寶；apple蘋果。根據(jù)"Ican'twaittoseethe...”和上下文可知，媽

媽懷孕后Dora最期待的是寶寶的出生，故選C。

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18.句意：看到院子里的那棵蘋果樹時，她有了一個好主意。

job工作；idea主意；life生活；trip旅行。根據(jù)"Shehadagood…whenshesawtheappletreein

theyard.”和下文Dora決定每天畫蘋果樹可知，此處表示她“想到一個方法”,對應(yīng)“haveagood

idea”,故選B。

19.句意：她決定每天畫一幅蘋果樹的畫。

buy買；take拍攝；draw畫；borrow借。根據(jù)"Shedecidedto...apictureofthetreeeachday.”

和下文“Doradrewherlastpictureofthetree.”可知，此處表示"畫"蘋果樹，故選C。

20.句意：樹葉的顏色慢慢變了，其間還長出了小小的蘋果。

shared分享；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；passed通過；changed改變。根據(jù)"Theleavesslowly...theircolourand

tinyapplesappearedamongthem.”并結(jié)合常識可知，樹葉隨季節(jié)從綠色變?yōu)槠渌伾?，?qiáng)調(diào)

顏色變化，故選D。

21.句意：最后，Dora回完了她給這棵樹畫的最后一■幅畫。

Finally最后；Really真的；Usually通常；