遼寧高考英語(yǔ)試題單選題100道及答案1.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyreachedthesmallvillage.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as答案：A解析：這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)“itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他”，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“notuntilmidnight”，選A。2.Thebook,______isblue,belongstome.A.whosecoverB.whichcoverC.ofwhichthecoverD.thecoverofthat答案：C解析：考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，“書的封面”可以用“thecoverofwhich”或者“ofwhichthecover”來表達(dá)，A選項(xiàng)“whosecover”語(yǔ)義不符，B選項(xiàng)缺少介詞，D選項(xiàng)that不能用于非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，選C。3.______inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.HavinglostB.LostC.BeinglostD.Losing答案：B解析：“belostin”表示“迷路”，這里用過去分詞“l(fā)ost”作狀語(yǔ)，表狀態(tài)，相當(dāng)于“Becausetheywerelostin...”，選B。4.Wehadtowaitalongtimetogetourpassports,______?A.didn'tweB.hadn'tweC.don'tweD.aren'twe答案：A解析：反意疑問句，前面是一般過去時(shí)的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)的肯定句，后面用“didn't+主語(yǔ)”，選A。5.Theoldmaninsistedthathe______nothingwrongand______free.A.did;setB.haddone;shouldbesetC.do;besetD.haddone;mustbeset答案：B解析：insist表示“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”時(shí)，從句用陳述語(yǔ)氣；表示“堅(jiān)決要求”時(shí)，從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，這里第一個(gè)空是陳述過去的事用過去完成時(shí)，第二個(gè)空是堅(jiān)決要求，用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，選B。6.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.threetimesasbigasB.threetimesasbiggerasC.asthreetimesbigasD.asbigasthreetimes答案：A解析：倍數(shù)表達(dá)法“倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as”，選A。7.Onlywhenyouhavefinishedyourhomework______watchTV.A.canyouB.youcanC.youwillD.willyoucan答案：A解析：“only+狀語(yǔ)從句”位于句首時(shí)，主句要部分倒裝，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”提前，選A。8.Thereason______hewaslateis______hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.why;which答案：A解析：第一個(gè)空“thereasonwhy...”表示“……的原因”，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；第二個(gè)空“that”引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，選A。9.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.A.CompareB.WhencomparingC.ComparingD.Whencompared答案：D解析：“compare”和主語(yǔ)“thebiggestocean”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞“compared”，“whencompared...”相當(dāng)于“whenthebiggestoceaniscompared...”，選D。10.He______havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn'tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.shouldB.mustC.wouldn'tD.can't答案：B解析：根據(jù)“otherwise,hewouldn'tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside”可知，他一定完成了工作，“musthavedone”表示對(duì)過去事情的肯定推測(cè)，選B。11.Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether答案：B解析：“unless”表示“除非”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，這里意思是除非媽媽給他講故事，小男孩才會(huì)睡覺，選B。12.Theprofessor,aswellashisstudents,______interestedinthenewdiscovery.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：“aswellas”連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致，這里前面主語(yǔ)是“theprofessor”，用單數(shù)，“beinterestedin”表示“對(duì)……感興趣”，選A。13.______isknowntousallisthatthe2022WinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which答案：B解析：這是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，“what”在從句中作主語(yǔ)，“Whatisknowntousall”表示“我們都知道的事情”，選B。14.Thehouse______roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句，“whoseroof”表示“房子的屋頂”，相當(dāng)于“theroofofwhich”，選B。15.Sheistheonlyoneofthegirlswho______passedtheexam.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案：B解析：“theonlyoneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+定語(yǔ)從句”中，定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，這里是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選B。16.______hecametothepartyhimselfgaveusabigsurprise.A.ThatB.WhatC.AsD.Which答案：A解析：“That”引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，在從句中不充當(dāng)成分，只起連接作用，這里“thathecametothepartyhimself”作主語(yǔ)，選A。17.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake答案：D解析：“asksb.nottodosth.”表示“要求某人不要做某事”，選D。18.Idon'tthinkheisright,______?A.isheB.isn'theC.doID.don'tI答案：A解析：當(dāng)“think”等動(dòng)詞的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱，且從句是否定意義時(shí)，反意疑問句要和從句一致，選A。19.______isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As答案：D解析：“as”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，可置于句首，“asisoftenthecase”表示“情況常常如此”，選D。20.Theproblem______atthemeetingyesterdayisveryimportant.A.beingdiscussedB.discussedC.tobediscussedD.discussing答案：B解析：“problem”和“discuss”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且“yesterday”表明是過去發(fā)生的事，用過去分詞“discussed”作后置定語(yǔ)，選B。21.Hesuggestedthatthework______atonce.A.wouldstartB.shouldstartC.bestartedD.started答案：C解析：“suggest”表示“建議”時(shí)，從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，“work”和“start”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用“bestarted”，選C。22.______fromspace,theearthlookslikeablueball.A.SeenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.See答案：A解析：“theearth”和“see”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞“seen”作狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于“Whentheearthisseenfromspace”，選A。23.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were答案：C解析：“thenumberof”表示“……的數(shù)量”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；“anumberof”表示“許多”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，選C。24.Ican'tstand______withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses______talkingwhilesheworks.A.working;stoppingB.towork;stoppingC.working;tostopD.towork;tostop答案：C解析：“standdoingsth.”表示“忍受做某事”，“refusetodosth.”表示“拒絕做某事”，選C。25.Heisthelastperson______Iwanttosee.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：B解析：當(dāng)先行詞被“thelast”等修飾時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句用“that”引導(dǎo)，選B。26.______youhaveseenbothfighters,______willwin?A.Since;doyouthinkwhoB.As;whoyouthinkC.When;whodoyouthinkD.Since;whodoyouthink答案：D解析：“since”表示“既然”，“doyouthink”是插入語(yǔ)，在特殊疑問句中，插入語(yǔ)不影響句子的語(yǔ)序，選D。27.Thefactory______wevisitedlastweekisnottheone______myfatheronceworked.A.where;whereB.which;whereC.which;whichD.where;which答案：B解析：第一個(gè)空“which”在定語(yǔ)從句中作“visited”的賓語(yǔ)；第二個(gè)空“where”在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于“inwhich”，選B。28.Thenews______ourteamhaswonthegameistrue.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether答案：B解析：“that”引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，解釋說明“news”的內(nèi)容，選B。29.______itistogoforapicniconsuchafineday!A.WhatafunB.WhatfunC.HowfunD.Howafun答案：B解析：“fun”是不可數(shù)名詞，“What+不可數(shù)名詞+其他成分！”構(gòu)成感嘆句，選B。30.Thedoctoradvisedher______enoughrestbeforegoingbacktowork.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got答案：B解析：“advisesb.todosth.”表示“建議某人做某事”，選B。31.Theboyis______toreachtheapplesonthetree.A.tooshortB.shortenoughC.soshortD.enoughshort答案：A解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，這里意思是男孩太矮夠不到樹上的蘋果，選A。32.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse______andalotofthings______.A.hasbrokeninto;hasbeenstolenB.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolenC.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolenD.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen答案：D解析：“house”和“breakinto”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，“things”和“steal”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“found”之前，用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，選D。33.______hewasill,______hestillwenttoschool.A.Although;butB./;/C.Although;/D.But;although答案：C解析：“although”和“but”不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中，這里用“Although”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，選C。34.Thequestion______atpresenthassomethingimportanttodowithourdailylife.A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.discussedD.havingdiscussed答案：B解析：“question”和“discuss”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且“atpresent”表明正在進(jìn)行，用“beingdiscussed”作后置定語(yǔ)，選B。35.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,______visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe答案：A解析：“with”連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致，這里前面主語(yǔ)是“theteacher”，用單數(shù)，選A。36.Itwasinthestreet______ImetMaryyesterday.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案：A解析：這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)“inthestreet”，用“that”，選A。37.______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It答案：D解析：“It”作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是“thatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage”，選D。38.Thebookisworthy______.A.toreadB.beingreadC.ofbeingreadD.tobereading答案：C解析：“beworthyofbeingdone”表示“值得被做”，選C。39.He______hislegwhenhe______inafootballmatchagainstanotherschool.A.broke;playedB.wasbreaking;wasplayingC.broke;wasplayingD.wasbreaking;played答案：C解析：“break”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“wasplaying”的過程中，“break”用一般過去時(shí)，“play”用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，選C。40.Thereason______heexplainedatthemeetingwasnottherealone.A.whyB.thatC.becauseD.forwhich答案：B解析：“that”在定語(yǔ)從句中作“explained”的賓語(yǔ)，選B。41.______inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.TowaitB.HavewaitedC.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited答案：C解析：“wait”的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“realized”之前，且和主語(yǔ)“Tom”是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式“Havingwaited”作狀語(yǔ)，選C。42.Idon'tknowthereason______helooksunhappytoday.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.when答案：A解析：“thereasonwhy...”表示“……的原因”，“why”在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ)，選A。43.Thebuilding______nowwillbeahospital.A.tobebuiltB.beingbuiltC.builtD.building答案：B解析：“building”和“build”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且“now”表明正在進(jìn)行，用“beingbuilt”作后置定語(yǔ)，選B。44.Shemadeitclear______shewouldnottakepartintheparty.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether答案：A解析：“that”引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，在從句中不充當(dāng)成分，只起連接作用，選A。45.Itisnouse______withhim.Youmightaswell______withastonewall.A.arguing;arguingB.toargue;arguingC.arguing;argueD.toargue;argue答案：C解析：“Itisnousedoingsth.”表示“做某事是沒用的”，“mightaswelldosth.”表示“不妨做某事”，選C。46.Theman______youmetjustnowismyoldfriend.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：“whom”在定語(yǔ)從句中作“met”的賓語(yǔ)，選C。47.______yougo,______youshouldkeepinmindisthatyouareaChinese.A.Wherever;whatB.Wherever;whateverC.Where;whateverD.Where;what答案：A解析：“wherever”表示“無論哪里”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；“what”在主語(yǔ)從句中作“keepinmind”的賓語(yǔ)，選A。48.Thefilm,______thestoryissetinthe1930s,isverymoving.A.whoseB.whichC.inwhichD.that答案：C解析：“inwhich”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于“inthefilm”，選C。49.I'dratheryou______methetruthearlier.A.tellB.hadtoldC.wouldtellD.havetold答案：B解析：“wouldrather”后面的從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與過去事實(shí)相反用過去完成時(shí)，選B。50.Theproblemis______wecangetenoughmoney.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.whether答案：D解析：“whether”表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，這里意思是問題是我們是否能得到足夠的錢，選D。51.Thestudentsareforbidden,unlesstheyhavespecialpasses,______after11pm.A.tostayoutB.fromstayingoutC.stayingoutD.nottostayout答案：A解析：“forbidsb.todosth.”表示“禁止某人做某事”，這里是被動(dòng)形式“beforbiddentodosth.”，選A。52.Theteacherraisedhisvoice______allthestudentscouldhearhim.A.forB.sothatC.becauseD.inorder答案：B53.Theday______hewasbornwasaveryimportantoneforhisfamily.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.onthat答案：A解析：“when”在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，修飾先行詞“theday”，相當(dāng)于“onwhich”，選A。54.______isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What答案：B解析：“as”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，可置于句首，指代后面整個(gè)句子內(nèi)容，“asisreported”表示“正如報(bào)道的那樣”，選B。55.Ihavenoidea______hewillcomeornot.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.what答案：A解析：“whether...ornot”表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，“if”不能和“ornot”連用，選A。56.Theboysittingbythewindowistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______fromthecountrysideinourclass.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案：B解析：“theonlyoneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+定語(yǔ)從句”中，定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，這里描述現(xiàn)在的情況用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選B。57.Thelittlegirldarenotgooutaloneatnight,______?A.daresheB.doesn'tsheC.doessheD.daren'tshe答案：A解析：“dare”在這里是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，反意疑問句用“dare+主語(yǔ)”，前否后肯，選A。58.______theendoflastyear,wehadlearnedover2,000Englishwords.A.ByB.AtC.InD.On答案：A解析：“bytheendof+過去時(shí)間”，句子用過去完成時(shí)，選A。59.Thebookiswrittenin______easyEnglish______beginnerscanunderstand.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.such;asD.so;as答案：C解析：當(dāng)先行詞被“such”修飾時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句用“as”引導(dǎo)，“such...as”表示“像……這樣的”，選C。60.Heisverybusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson______hewantsto.A.evenifB.asifC.becauseD.before答案：A解析：“evenif”表示“即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，這里意思是即使他想，也抽不出足夠時(shí)間陪兒子，選A。61.Thenumberofpeople,whohaveaccesstotheirowncars,______sharplyinthepastdecade.A.roseB.isrisingC.haverisenD.hasrisen答案：D解析：“thenumberof”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，“inthepastdecade”表示過去到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選D。62.______areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived答案：C解析：“receive”的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“decided”之前，且和主語(yǔ)“he”是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，否定形式是“not+havingdone”，選C。63.Thehouse,______wasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.A.theroofofwhichB.whichroofC.itsroofD.theroofofthat答案：A解析：“theroofofwhich”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于“whoseroof”，B選項(xiàng)缺少介詞，C選項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，D選項(xiàng)“that”不能用于非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，選A。64.Idon'tthinkitadvisablethatTom______tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.A.isassignedB.willbeassignedC.beassignedD.hasbeenassigned答案：C解析：“advisable”表示“明智的”，后面的從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，“should”可省略，“Tom”和“assign”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，選C。65.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesn'tseemhighatall.A.CompareB.ComparingC.ComparedD.Tocompare答案：C解析：“mountain”和“compare”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞“compared”作狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于“Whenthehighestmountainiscomparedwith...”，選C。66.Thegirl______anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom'ssister.A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging答案：A解析：“whoissinging”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞“thegirl”，B選項(xiàng)缺少引導(dǎo)詞，C和D選項(xiàng)不能作定語(yǔ)，選A。67.Weallthink______nousetalkingaboutitwithhim.A.thatB.itC.thisD.there答案：B解析：“it”作形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是“talkingaboutitwithhim”，“thinkitnousedoingsth.”表示“認(rèn)為做某事沒用”，選B。68.Theoldmanhastwosons,______arelawyers.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhoC.bothofwhomD.bothofwhich答案：C解析：“bothofwhom”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代“twosons”，A選項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，B選項(xiàng)“who”應(yīng)改為“whom”，D選項(xiàng)“which”一般指物，選C。69.Theproblem______tomorrowisverydifficulttosolve.A.discussedB.beingdiscussedC.tobediscussedD.discussing答案：C解析：“problem”和“discuss”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，“tomorrow”表明是將來的動(dòng)作，用“tobediscussed”作后置定語(yǔ)，選C。70.Itwasnotuntilshegothome______Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.before答案：B解析：這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)“itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他”，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“notuntilshegothome”，選B。71.Thedoctorrecommendedthathe______arestbeforegoingbacktowork.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.having答案：C解析：“recommend”表示“建議”時(shí)，從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，“should”可省略，選C。72.______manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.HavingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.ToldD.Telling答案：A解析：“he”和“tell”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且“tell”的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“couldn'tunderstand”之前，用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)式“Havingbeentold”作狀語(yǔ)，選A。73.Thereason______hewaslatewas______hemissedthebus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.why;which答案：A解析：第一個(gè)空“thereasonwhy...”表示“……的原因”，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；第二個(gè)空“that”引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，選A。74.Theteacheraswellashisstudents______plantingtrees.A.areB.isC.hasD.have答案：B解析：“aswellas”連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致，這里前面主語(yǔ)是“theteacher”，用單數(shù)，“beplanting”表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，選B。75.______youhaveseenthetwopictures,______doyouthinkisbetter?A.Since;whichB.As;whatC.When;whichD.Since;what答案：A解析：“since”表示“既然”，“which”用于兩者之間的選擇，這里問兩張圖片哪張更好，選A。76.Theboy______isstandingatthedoorismybrother.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：“who”在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，指代先行詞“theboy”，選B。77.Thebook,______isveryinteresting,waswrittenbyafamouswriter.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.what答案：A解析：“which”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代先行詞“thebook”，“that”不能用于非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，選A。78.I'mlookingforwardto______fromyou.A.hearB.hearingC.haveheardD.behearing答案：B解析：“l(fā)ookforwardtodoingsth.”表示“期待做某事”，選B。79.Theman______youspoketojustnowisournewteacher.A.whomB.whichC.whoseD.when答案：A解析：“whom”在定語(yǔ)從句中作“spoketo”的賓語(yǔ)，指代先行詞“theman”，選A。80.Thenews______ourteamwonthegamemadeusexcited.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether答案：A解析：“that”引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，解釋說明“news”的內(nèi)容，選A。81.Theoldmanlivesinahouse______windowsfacesouth.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.ofwhich答案：C解析：“whose”表示所屬關(guān)系，“whosewindows”表示“房子的窗戶”，選C。82.______hissurprise,hefoundhislostwallet.A.ForB.ToC.InD.At答案：B解析：“toone'ssurprise”表示“令某人驚訝的是”，選B。83.Thequestionis______wecanfinishtheworkontime.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.when答案：C解析：“whether”表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，這里意思是問題是我們是否能按時(shí)完成工作，選C。84.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movedB.movesC.wasmovingD.hasmoved答案：B解析：客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，“地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)”是客觀事實(shí)，選B。85.Thegirl______redismysister.A.onB.inC.withD.at答案：B解析：“in+顏色”表示“穿著……顏色的衣服”，選B。86.Theproblem______nowisveryserious.A.discussingB.beingdiscussedC.discussedD.tobediscussed答案：B解析：“problem”和“discuss”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且“now”表明正在進(jìn)行，用“beingdiscussed”作后置定語(yǔ)，選B。87.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______passedtheexam.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案：B解析：“theonlyoneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+定語(yǔ)從句”中，定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，這里是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選B。88.______isknowntousall,theearthisround.A.ThatB.WhichC.AsD.What答案：C解析：“as”引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，可置于句首，“asisknowntousall”表示“眾所周知”，選C。89.Thedoctoradvisedhim______smoking.A.togiveupB.givingupC.giveupD.gaveup答案：A解析：“advisesb.todosth.”表示“建議某人做某事”，選A。90.Thehouse______wevisitedlastweekisverybeautiful.A.whereB.whichC.whoseD.when答案：B解析：“which”