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Teachingobjectives:
(1)Knowledgeobjectives:
Tolearnsomeexpressionsfromthetwodialogues,suchas“complainabout”and“post”,andtodevelopthestudents’understandingaboutrobots,includingtheirfunctions;
(2)Abilityobjectives:
Totrainthestudents’abilitiestolisten,analyzethelistenmaterialsandanswer;andtocultivatethestudents’abilitiesofbrainstorminganddiscussion;
(3)Emotionalobjectives:
Toguidethestudents’tothinkaboutmoralquestionsaboutrobotsandtherelationshipbetweenhumansandrobots.
Analysisofthestudents
Thestudentshavegainedsomeinformationaboutrobotsfrombooks,moviesorotherchannels.Therefore,theyare,tosomeextent,familiarwiththetopicofrobotsinthislesson,andcanbeencouragedtotakepartintheclassactivities.AsGrade9students,theyalsohavetheabilitytohavedeepthinking.
Teachingimportanceanddifficulty
Teachingimportance
(1)Tohelpthestudentsgaininformationbylistening,guessinganddiscussing;
(2)Guidethestudentstodiscussrobotsfunctions.
Teachingdifficulty
Toencouragethestudentstothinkdeeplyaboutrobot-linkedmoralquestions.
Teachingprocedures
Step1:WhatisZoomer?
Theteacherisgoingtodisplayavideoclipandask:“WhatisZoomer?”Zoomerisane-dog,andtheteacherisgoingtogivethisquestiontothestudents:“Doyouknowanothere-dogfromourbook?”
Thestudentsaregoingtobeguidedtothecomicstripsofthewelcome,asanothere-dogisHobo,andgettowarmthemselvesupforthefollowingactivities.
Step2:WhatdoEddieandHobosay?
Theteacherisgoingtoshowthecomicstrips,playtherecodingofthedialogueandask:
--WhatisEddiedoing?
--WhydoesEddiewanttodoso?
--WhatdoesEddieaskHobotodo?
Thestudentsaregoingtobeencouragedtoanswerthequestionsanddrawtheconclusionfromthedialoguethatthee-dogHoboislazy.
Step3:Robotshelpusalot.
(1)Basedontheconclusionfromtheabovestep,theteacherisgoingtosay:
--DifferentfromHobo,robotsinourrealworldareveryhelpfulandcandoalotforus.Couldyouthinkfromthefourperspectives:housework,outerspace,dangerousjobsandothers?
Thehandoutwillbesenttothestudentsatthismoment,andthestudentsaregoingtocompletethetaskoneinthehandout.
(2)Theteacherisgoingtoaskthestudentstosharetheirideasaboutwhatrobotscandoforus.First,housework.Thenouterspace,dangerousjobsandothers.
Intheperspectiveofouterspace,afterthestudentsgivetheiranswers,theteacherisgoingtodisplayapictureofYutuLunarRoveranditsbasicinformation,andgoontoask:
--DoyouknowwhatwillhappentoYutuLunarRoverafteritstopsworking?
(Forreference:Itwillexplode,fallintospaceandbecomespacejunk.)
Onthebasisofthisquestion,theteacherisgoingtoraisethequestion:
--Doyouthinkitwillhurtafterexploding?Doyouthinkitisrightforustocreaterobots,askthemtodoalotforus,andatlast,justletthem“die”?
Moralquestionsconcerningrobotsareshowntothestudentsatthisstage,andtheyareexpectedtohavesomeprofoundthinking.
(3)Aftertalkingaboutwhatrobotsdoforusfromtheabovefourperspectives,theteacherisgoingtointroducemorerobots’functionsbyshowingthemblockedpictures.
Thestudentsneedtoguesswhattherobotsdoaccordingtothepictures.Theyaregoingtobeimpressedthatrobotscandoalotforus
(4)Theteacherthenwillaskthestudentstofinishexerciseonp37,whichistomatchtherobots’functionswiththepictures.
Step4:Howcouldrobotshelpusinourdailylife?
Afterthestudentslearnsomefunctionsofrobots,theteacherisgoingtointroducethedialoguebetweenDanielandAmy.Therecodingwillbeplayedandthreequestionswillbedisplayed.
--DoesDanielthinkrobotswouldhavebrainsinthefuture?
--Howcouldrobotshelppeople?
--HowcouldrobotshelpAmyandDaniel?
Thestudentsaregoingtoanswerthemonebyone.
Step5:Whatelsewouldrobotshaveinthefuture?
(1)Attheendofstep5,theteacherisgoingtodisplayDaniel’sideaaboutrobots,whichis“Robotswouldhavebrainsinthefuture.”Basedonthissentence,theteacherwillask:
--Whatelsewouldrobotshaveinthefuture?
(PostersaboutthefilmsEdwardScissorhandsandBicentennialManwillbeshowntohelpthestudentsthinkanddiscuss.)
Thestudentsareexpectedtousetheirimaginationwidely,workwithteammembersandorganizeideasandreasonslogically.Eachteamwillchooseoneortwospeakerstopresenttheirdiscussion.
(2)Afterthestudentssharetheirdiscussions,theteacherwilldisplaytwointerestingphotosaboutpossiblefunctionsoffuturerobotsforfun,tofurtherarousestudents’interestinrobotsandalsotoshowthatimaginationhasnoend.
(Afuturerobotwilltakecareofyourrunnynosewhenyouareill.Andyouwillsavetimebyhavingarobotmakeyouexercisewhileyousleep.)
Step6:Designarobotforyourself.
Theteacherisgoingtoencouragethestudentstodesignrobotsforthemselves,whichistasktwointhehandout.
Name:
Gender:male/female
Appearance:
Personality
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