2023年中考真題英語分項(xiàng)匯編專題12短文填空考點(diǎn)5提示詞填空（第01期）（2023·浙江麗水·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Weusuallywearsockstokeepourfeetwarm.Butsockscanhaveamessage,too!Whosaysyoursocks1(必須)match?WecelebratedMismatchedSocksDayatschoollastweek.On2(星期一)morning,everyoneworedifferentsocksoneachfootandmetattheschool3(大門).Itwasalotoffun,butwhydidwedoit?TheideaofMismatchedSocksDayisthatit’snot4(壞的、糟的)tobespecialandunique.Kidscanbe5(自豪的)oftheirdifferences.IttakesplaceonthefirstdayofAnti-BullyingWeekeachyear.Abullyisapersonwho6(傷害、使疼痛)orscaresotherpeople.Olderandstrongerchildren7(有時(shí))bullytheyounger,weakerchildren,orchildrenwhoaredifferent.Wewanttostopbullyingatourschool.Everyoneneedstofeelhappyand8(安全的).That’swhywecelebrateMismatchedSocksDay.Eachyear,athemeischosentohelpstudentsto9(記住)thatit’sgoodtobedifferentandthatallchildrenareimportant.Astheeventhasgrown,morepeoplejoinandtakethe10(機(jī)會(huì))tohelpfightoffbullying.CelebratingMismatchedSocksDayisnotjustfun.Itmakesadifferenceinthelivesofyoungpeopleallovertheworld!（2023·浙江臺(tái)州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Knife-peelednoodlesareakindoffoodinShanxiProvince,enjoyinggreatfameanda11(歷史)ofhundredsofyears.Thenameshowsthewaythedishisprepared.A12(廚師)holdsdough(面團(tuán))inonehand,andcutsitintopieceswithaspecialknifeintheotherhand.Thentheyaredirectlythrownintoapotofboilingwater.Thewholeprocesslookslikean13(令人興奮的)kungfuperformance.Asonepieceofnoodlefallsintotheboilingwater,the14(第二)isflyingintheair,andthethirdhasjustbeenpeeledoff.Within15(僅僅)aminute,200piecesofnoodlescanbecutout.Thenoodleshaveashapeofa16(葉子),withmediumthicknessandthinedges.Thenoodlesaresmoothand17(柔軟的).Shanxipeoplehaveaspecialfeelingwhenhavingthiskindofnoodles.Ontheirbirthdays,a18(碗)ofnoodlesmeanslonglife;attheSpringFestival,people19(吃)noodlesforasuccessfulnewyear.Knife-peelednoodlesinShanxiarenotmadejusttosatisfya20(饑餓的)stomach,butawaytoexpressChinesepeople’sfeelingsoflife.（2023·浙江紹興·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。ThePleasantonPartnershipsinEducationFoundation(PPIE),anorganizationinAmerica,wasstartedin1987toraisemoneyforlocalschools.21(最近),ithostedarunningeventforthecommunity.Todate,ithasraised$1millionfortheschooldistrict.“Wehave22(多于)3,000runners,volunteersandspectators,”saidMindyLouie,themanagerforPPIE.Thisyear’seventhadracesoftwomiles,fivekilometersand23(十)kilometers.TheBURNYouthDevelopment(B．Y.D．),alocalrunners’group,joinedinitaswell.“TheB．Y.D．wasbornin2020tohelpkeepkids24(積極)inlife,”explainedJerryWu,its25(領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者)andcoach.TheB．Y.D．hassincegrowntoincludemorethan100young26(成員)and30ofthemraninthisyear’sPPIEevent.“Watchingthemrunningstrongandhappymakesme27(微笑)everytime,”saidJerryWu.Sofar,JerryWuhas28(教)studentsvaluablerunningskillsforaboutthreeyears.EighthgraderOllieGuisoneofhisexcellentstudents.Hecompletedtheracein40minutesand46secondsand29(贏)firstplaceinthe12-15agegroup.“Whatan30(令人興奮)race!”O(jiān)lliesaid.“I’mlookingforwardtoitnextyear.”（2023·浙江溫州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，用單詞的正確形式完成以下對(duì)話。Diana:WelcometoTeensTalk.Todaywe’lltalkaboutteenagers’dreamjobs.Mary,what’syourdreamjob？Mary:Iwanttobeapilotbecausethejobhasa31(特別的)placeinmyheart.Myfatherisagreatpilot.Hetrainshardtoperfecthisskillsofflyingdifferent32(飛機(jī)).Thoughheisbusy,hekeepslearningandhas33(甚至)gotadoctor’sdegree.He’smyhero!IbelieveIcanbesomeonelikehim.Diana:That’sthespirit.Whataboutyou,Cindy?Cindy:I’vealwayswantedtoworkinanartmuseum34(自從)IvisitedtheLouvreMuseumin2018.IwassoamazedbythecollectionsthatIstartedstudyingarthistory.Iwrote35(六)articlesaboutitlastyear.Diana:Great!Youworktowardsyourdreamatsuchan36(早的)age.Leo,youplantobeamusician,don’tyou?Leo:Yes.Forme,musicisawaytoexpress37(我自己).IwritedownwhatIseeorfeelinmydailylife.Every38(星期日),Iputmythoughtstomusic.AndIspendhours39(唱歌)mynewsongsandplayingthepiano.Diana:Surelyyouwillbeagoodmusician!Nextweek,we40(遇見)moreteenagers.They’llsharetheirdreamjobswithus.Goodbyefornow.（2023·浙江金華·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Areyoulookingforagoodvolunteeractivity?Getoutdoorsandgogleaning!Whatisgleaning?Well,let’sbeginwiththeproblemoffoodwasteonfarms.Somefarmproduceisofgoodqualitybutlooksnotthatgood.Farmersdon’t41(通常)trytosellthisproduce.Muchofitisleftinthefields.That42(意味著)agreatwaste.Andgleaningisaboutreducingthiswaste—bycollectingtheleftproduce.Thesedays,manyvolunteergroupsgooutgleaninginordertoprovidethoseinneedwith43(新鮮的),healthyfood,Holly’sgroupis44(在……之中)them.Hervolunteerscollectabout300boxesoffoodeachweek.Once,a45(當(dāng)?shù)氐?fruitfarmercalledHollytoaskforgleaningservices.Thefarmerhadalargefieldwithmorethan700fruittrees.AmemberofHolly’sgroup46(創(chuàng)造)adigitalmapofthetrees.Withthehelpofthemap,thevolunteers47(容易地)collectedtheleftoverfruitfromthetrees.Besidesthis,Holly’svolunteershavealsopickedpotatoes,cabbagesandmanyother48(蔬菜)fromfarms.Thefoodhasbeensenttofoodbanksandcommunitykitchensinherarea.Gleaninghelps49(解決)theproblemsoffarmwasteandfoodshortages(短缺).Andgleanersalsofindtheworkverymeaningful.“Wecangetoutsideanddosomethinggoodfortheworld,”saidHolly.“Ifeelhappy50(無論何時(shí))Igogleaning!”（2023·浙江·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。Nooneliveswithoutfood.Forcenturies,peoplegrewtheirownfoodand51(吃)itthemselves.Butnowmostpeoplebuyfoodinshopsand52(超市).Thenexttimeyouhavedinner,look53(近)atthefoodonyourplate.Ifyou’redininginsummer,it’spossiblethatsom