山東學(xué)情2021年高一下學(xué)期第二次月考

英語試題

（考試時間：120分鐘分值：150分）

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用

橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后只上交答題卡。

第I卷（選擇題，共95分）

第一部分聽力（共兩小節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題

卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并

標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對

話僅讀一遍。

1.WhatisChuckdoing?

A.Cuttingthebeef.B.Washingtheplate.C.Settingthetable.

2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetypewriter?

A.Silly.B.Outdated.C.Useful.

3.WhywasBill'steacherangrywithhim?

A.Hedidn'tanswerthephone.B.Hewaslateforclassagain.C.Heskippedlessonstoday.

4.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Giveherthebag.B.Returnhermoney.C.Reporttothepolice.

5.Whatisthewoman?

A.Atravelagent.B.Ahotelreceptionist.C.Ahousemanager.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出

最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；

聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whathappenedtothewoman'sdog?

A.Shejustdied.B.Shegotlost.C.Shewasill.

7.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inavet.C.Athome.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Howdoesthemansoundinthebeginning?

A.Bored.B.Interested.C.Curious.

9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Anadvertisement.B.ATVseries.C.Anannouncement.

10.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Goforawalk.B.Haveadebate.C.WatchTV.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardstheInternationalTalentShow?

A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.

12.Howoftendoesthemancook?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everynight.

13.WhydoesthemanliveintheISA?

A.Toenjoytheclubs.B.Tolearntodohousework.C.Tolivewithpeopleworldwide.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisbusinesstrip?

A.Hefeltstressed.B.Hewasoftenhungry.C.Heenjoyeditverymuch.

15.Whydoesthecompanychoosetotravelbytrain?

A.Tosavemoney.B.Togetmoreconvenience.C.Toprotecttheenviiwment.

16.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Takesomedaysoff.B.Buysomegifts.C.Talktohisboss.

17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Colleagues.C.Husbandandwife.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.HowmanystudentsdidKatelynnhelp?

A.80.B.100.C.123.

19.WhotoldKatelynntohelpothers?

A.Hermother.B.Herclassmate'smom.C.Herteacher.

20.WhatisKatelynn^goalnow?

A.Tosetmorestands（小攤點）.

B.Tosupporttheschoolprograms.

C.Tohelpstudentsinherschooldistrict.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

EastYorkshirehastypicalunpredictableBritishweather.Soherearesomeideastokeepeverybodyhappy

whentheweatherisnotthemostideal.

William*sDen,NorthCave

Theoutdoorandindoorareasaresuitableforchildrenofallagestohavefun.Thereareneststoexplore,

ropebridgestocross,atree-houseandaslide.TheattachedKitchenprovidesfreshfoodmadefromlocally

sourcedingredientsservingaselectionoftreats.

EastRidingLeisureCentres

Knownforafunlearnerpoolalongsideanincrediblefunzonewithtwoslidesaswell,itisperfectforkidsto

findtheirfeetinthewater,havefunandexplore.Its6climbingwallsofferadifferentchallengeoneach.This

placeissuitableforanyoneovertheageof4andyoucanrefuelatcafewithfreshfood,snacksandcakes.

SewerbyHallandGardens

Whentheweather'snotsure,takecoverintheHallandlearnhowlifewasintheearly1900'sforthe

residentsandworkersofthehouse.Thenexplorethezooandmeetthepigs,parrotsandpenguins!Kidsofall

agesarewelcome.

WithernseaLighthouse

There'snolimitationtotheageofkidstoclimbWithemseaLighthouse,whichis144stepstothetop,withfull

viewsoftheEastYorkshireCoastatthetopofit.Enjoythemuseumonthegroundfloorandlearnwhatlifeis

likeworkingandlivinginalighthouse.Thesouvenirshopprovidesattractivegiftsforvisitorsatafairprice.

21.Whichoneisunsuitableforkidsofallages?

A.William'sDen,NorthCave.B.EastRidingLeisureCentres.

C.SewerbyHallandGardens.D.WithemseaLighthouse.

22.Wherecankidsenjoyfood?

A.InWilliam^Den,NorthCaveandSewerbyHallandGardens.

B.InEastRidingLeisureCentresandWithemseaLighthouse.

C.InWilliam^Den,NorthCaveandEastRidingLeisureCentres.

D.InSewerbyHallandGardensandWithemseaLighthouse.

23.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Ageographytextbook.B.Asciencereport.C.Afinancemagazine.D.Atravelbrochure.

B

Ifseasytodoeasythings,buttheydon'tcarrythechallengesandrewardsofdoingsomethingdifficult.

ScottKellysaidhetriedtoexpressthatvieweverywherehewent.Andhespokefromexperience,havingspenta

careerthatincludedthetimeasaNASAastronaut,USNavycaptain,fighterpilot,andengineer.

ScottspokeattheUniversityofNorthAlabama,sharingstoriesabouthisexperienceofspendingayearon

theInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).Hesaidthephysicalpressureoflivinginweightlessnessforayearwashard

todescribeandthatthefluids(積水)inhisheadsometimesmadehimfeellikehewasstandingonhishead.Italso

neededsometimetorecoverwhenhereturnedhome.tuMylegswereweakanditwouldbeuncomfortabletosit

fbrawhilebecausemybodyhadn'thadthatpressuresolong,“Scottsaid.

HediscussedlifeaboardincludingspendinglimewithRussianastronauts.Theycamefromdifferent

cultures.Hehadmanagedtogetalongwellwitheveryoneaboardastheylivedtogether,workedtogether,and

hadtorelyoneachother.Hethoughtitwasoneofthemostrewardingthingsinhislife.

Thoughlifetherewasnoteasy,Scottneverregrettedbeinganastronautandgoingtospace.Healso

discussedexperiencesgrowingup,admittingthathewasn'talwaysthegreateststudentbutwasabletoovercome

thatthroughhardworkanddetermination.

€<Nevergiveuporloweryourdreams.Ifyouworkforit,allthingsarepossible.Thereisazeropercent

chanceofsucceedingifyoudon'teventry.Andwhenyousucceedaftertryinghard,you'Hfinditreally

rewarding,“Scottsaidintheend.

24.ScottmentionedhisexperienceintheISSmainlytoshow.

A.heenjoyedmakingspeechesB.hewasaresponsibleastronaut

C.hislifeinspacewaschallengingD.thedailylifeofanastronautcanbeboring

25.WhatmaybenefitScottmostwhenhelivedwithRussianastronauts?

A.Hewonsomeawardsthroughteamwork.

B.HefoundthefunoflivingintheSpaceStation.

C.Helearnedtodevelopcloserelationshipswithothers.

D.HepickedupsomeknowledgeofRussianculture.

26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeScott?

A.Kindandthoughtftil.B.Curiousandhumorous.

C.Easygoingandsociable.D.Hardworkinganddetermined.

27.WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusfromScott'sstory?

A.It'simportanttohaveadreamB.Easythingsarealsoworthdoing

C.Asuitablecareerleadsonetosuccess.D.Difficultthingsaredemandingbutrewarding

C

“Yourmindisagarden;yourthoughtsaretheseeds.Theharvestcaneitherbeflowersorweeds,“William

Wordsworthwrote.Intheabovequote,Williamsuggeststhattheprocessofgardeningminorshumanlife.

Dependingonwhatwe“plant”inourlives,webloom（生長茂盛）ordon't.Beforeyoustarttoworkinyour

garden,it'snecessarytohaveavisionforit.Thinkingofwhatyouwanttogrowinyourgardenandhowtolayit

outisagoodfirststepinmakingyourvisionafruitfulreality.Inlife,youshouldconsiderwhatyouwanttocreate

andwhatyouwanttoachieve,becauseyourmind-gardenislikethewhitepaperandthepossibilitiesareendless.

Regardlessofwhatyouchoosetoplant,poorsoilisn'tsuitableforgrowth.Thisiswhygardenerstakethe

timeandenergytoupgradethesoilbeforeplanting.So,creatingtherightsoilisimportanttotherealizationof

yourgoalsanddreams.Fortunately,therearecountlesswaystomakeyourpersonalbedrockbetter.Gettingan

educationisoneofthemosteffectiveways,whichcanhelpyouenrichyourliffssoil.

Youdon'thavetobeanenthusiasticgardenertounderstandthemeaningof“Youreap（收獲）whatyousow.^^

Whenagardenerwantstomatoes,theyjustneedtoplanttomatoseeds.It'saveryclearactthatproducesan

expectedresult.Eachofushasthepowertodecidewhich"lifeseeds“toplant.Forexample,ifyouplantillseeds,

it'slikelythatyou'llexperiencepaininreturn.Contrarily,ifyouplantseedsofkindnessandunderstanding,your

lifewillbloomwithhappinessandlove.

Agardener'strulyarduousworkbeginsaftertheseedsareinthegroundbecauseagardenrequiresalotof

careandattention.Regularwateringandweedingarerequiredforahealthygarden.So,toensureyourdreams

takeroot,youshouldbedevoted,aware,andpresent.Aftercountlesshoursandenergyspent,thecropshave

grownwellandarefinallyreadytobeharvested.

28.Whatisimportantbeforegardenersbreakgroundintheirgardens?

A.Receivingsometraininginplanting.

B.Drawingupagoodplanfortheirgardens.

C.Havingthecouragetoaccepttheworstoutcome.

D.Doingresearchonthecommonlocalgardenplants.

29.Whatiscomparedtogettingeducationbytheauthor?

A.Improvingtheconditionofthesoil.B.Growingyourmostfavorableplants.

C.Takingcareoftheplantsinyourgarden.D.Selectingpropergoalsingai'deningwork.

30.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressinParagraph3?

A.Yourqualityoflifedependsonyourpositiveaction.

B.YDUFexperiencecanhelpyouunderstandplantsbette匚

C.Yourchoiceofsoilisanimportantpartinyourgardening.

D.Yburknowledgeofplantingwillmakeyouasuccessfulgardener.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“arduous"inParagraph4probablymean?

A.BeneficialB.CreativeC.Boring.D.Tough

D

Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,itiscommontoseerobotsintoourhomesintheform

oftoysandvacuums（吸塵器）withoutquestion.Children'stoysthatrelyonroboticsfbrbothentertainmentand

educationarebecomingmorepopularandmoreeasilyaccessible.Robotvacuums,too,aresopopularthatthe

Roombahasevenearneditselfanameinpopulartelevision.

Aselectionofotherhouseholdwarescanbepurchasedandownedfbrareasonablecost,buttheyalllook

andperformlikevacuums.Ourdomestichelpersarecurrentlydesignedtovacuuming,mopping,sweepingand

mowing.

OfcoursethebestknownoftheseistheRoomba,butthereisactuallysomecompetitionamongstthe

autonomousvacuummanufacturers.Roomba,madebyiRobot,nowcomesinseveraldesignsandhasbeen

throughmanyversionsofimprovements.Thebasicmodelisjustabout$400,butthere'samoreattractiveversion,

completewithawirelesscommandcentertocontroltherobotfromanywhereinthehome.Samsungalsohasa

vacuum,calledtheSmartTango,whichmakesincreasedimprovementsontheRoombabyincludingbrushesfbr

cleaningcomers.It5spossiblethatsomeofthelesswell-knownvacuumsmightbeevenmoreexciting,likethe

NeatoRoboticsXVthattakesonasquareshapetobettercleancomers.Incremental（增值的）improvementsare

whatdrivethehomerobotindustry.

Nowthatdomesticrobotsarebecomingmorepopular,thenearfutureshouldbeexciting.Ifwearegoingto

welcomerobotsintoourlivesandourhomes,weshouldexpectthemtowori<fbrit,andworkhard.Ifsthedawn

oftherobotrevolution,whetherwelikeitornot,anditwouldbegreattoseethattechnologyputtouseinmore

innovative（倉慚的）ways.

32.WhatdoesRoombainthepassagemean?

A.Aman'snamewhohasboughtadomesticrobot.B.Anameofabigcompanywhomakesrobots.

C.AtypeofvacuumwhosenameisRoomba.D.Aplacewherepeoplecanbuyproperrobots.

33.TheSmartTangoisdifferentfromothertypesinthat.

A.ithasawirelesscommandcenterB.ithasbrushesfbrcleaningcomers

C.itismorefamousandexcitingD.itisdrivenwithoutelectricity

34.Whatcanweinferaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Domesticrobotswillfreeusfromhousework.

B.Domesticrobotswillbecomecheaperandcheaper.

C.Domesticrobotshavebroughtenvironmentalrevolution.

D.Domesticrobotstakestheleadinscienceandtechnology.

35.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellinthepassage?

A.Domesticrobotsarecloselyrelatedtoourdailylife.

B.Itisinterestingtoseedomesticrobotsathome.

C.Domesticrobotsaretooexpensiveformostpeople.

D.Itisconvenienttobuyadomesticrobot.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

TheBenefitsofDigitalArt

Digitalartistheprocessofcreatingartworkusingcomputersandsoftware.36Letshavealook.

Digitalartisoftenquickertofinish.

Takeoilpaintingsforexample.Ifyoucreateoneinthetraditionalway,youwillneedallkindsoftoolslike

paper,water,paints,etc.37Butwithmycomputerandtherightsoftware,Icanstartadigitaloilpainting

inlessthan10seconds.

38

Acomputerwiththerightappsandsoftwaremightcostyou$1,000,butphysicalartisprettyexpensive.

Pencils,paper,paints,paintbrushesandalloftheotherthingsyouneedsoongetexpensive.Andtheyallneed

replacing—thingscaneasilyreachthat$1,000andbeyond.

Digitalartavoidsusingmuchspaceofyourroom.

Drawingsandpaintingscantakeuplotsofphysicalspace.Ihavemanyphysicaldrawingswhicharestored

inboxesinmyroom.Someofthedrawingstookmeweekstocomplete.39Itsoundscrazytosaythis

buttheyjustkeptbuildingup.Joyfully,digitalartwillnottakeupmuchspaceoftheroom.

Digitalartmakesiteasytodealwithmistakes.

Digitalartgivesyouthewonderfulabilitytocorrectyourmistakes.Anytimeyoumakeamistake,youcan

stepbackfromitrightawaywithapushofabutton.Asfortraditionalart,it'snoteasytocorrectamistake.For

example,whenyourpenaccidentallyfallsonyourpainting,youmaynotbeabletodealwithit.40

A.Digitalarthelpssavemoney.

B.Thesetoolscanbeveryimportant.

C.Ittakestimetoprepareallofthese.

D.Andyourpaintingwillbedestroyed.

E.Digitalartwillneverbeapaperkiller.

F.Buttheyneverseethelightofdaynow.

GComparedwithtraditionalart,digitalarthassomeadvantages.

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Talentcancomefromanywhereandanyone.Whetherthey'vemajoredinartorwereblessedwithatalent

frombirth,anyartistshouldbeableto41theirgiftwiththeworld.

That's42whatLizPowersdecidedtodowhenshe,herbrother,andfourlocalartistsfounded

ArtLilting.Thisorganizationhelps43artistsachievefinancialindependencebysellingtheirworkson

ArtLifting'swebsite.Thoughthewebsitefeatures145artistsatpresent,whenPowersfirstdecidedtoshinealight

on44talent,shewasn't45tomakesuchanimpact.

Powerswas46tofindthatmanygifted,artisticpeople47simpleshelters.Whentheydidcreate

art,itendedupinshelterbasements.Sheunderstoodthatformanyoftheseartists,48couldprovide

income.Theyhadthetalent;whatthey49wasawaytomakeitknowntotheworld.Therefore,Powers

decidedtosetupanonline50.Itwouldcreateareal51betweentheartistsandconsumerswho

wantedoriginalpiecesfortheirwalls.

Today,ArtLiltingisin19citiesaroundtheUS,52artistsandbringingtheirstoriesand53to

wallsaroundthecountry.Historically,ailists'workswereusuallydisplayedinmuseums.Today,wefindthat

talentcantake54forms.ArtLiftingdoesn'tjustsellimpressivepieces;ithelpsartists55what

anyonedeserves（應(yīng)得）independence,freedomandrespect.

41.A.mixB.shareC.tradeD.exchange

42.A.hardlyB.normallyC.exactlyD.accidental

43.A.shyB.politeC.busyD.homeless

44.A.responsibleB.friendlyC.undiscoveredD.unavoidable

45.A.expectingB.fearingC.choosingD.fighting

46.A.scaredB.delightedC.ashamedD.shocked

47.A.searchedforB.setupC.stayedinD.wentthrough

48.A.preparationB.experienceC.competitionD.creation

49.A.receivedB.neededC.mindedD.promised

50.A.marketB.clubC.officeD.school

51.A.comparisonB.similarityC.connectionD.gap

52.A.teachingB.supportingC.pityingD.protecting

53.A.adventuresB.dreamsC.pleasuresD.artworks

54.A.familiarB.regularC.differentD.popular

55.A.achieveB.requireC.judgeD.admit

第II卷(非選擇題共55分)

第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

LoveLake,aheart-shaped,man-madelakelocatedinthedesertnearDubai,is56.(probable)

oneofthemostattractiveattractionsforromanticcouplesvisitingtheMiddleEast.Theman-madeLoveLake,

strictlyspeaking,istwotangledheart-shapedlakes,situatedneartheAlQudraOasis.57.(measure)

550,000squaremeters,thisfamoustouristattractioncanbeseenfromspace.Locatedawayfromanyurbanareas,

LoveLakeis58.trueoasis,surroundedbydesert.Anditconsistsof59.(various)of

bushes,over16,000trees,andthousandsofcolorfulflowers,includingredbegonias(秋海棠)，e汕er

60.(arrange)inheartshapes,orspelledouttheword“l(fā)ove”.

Dubai'sLoveLakestartedattractingattentionin2018.AlthoughLoveLake61.(become)a

populardestinationforromanticsinthepastyears,62.(appreciate)itsbeauty,youhavetoseeit

fromatleast50metersaboveground;otherwise,63.you'lllookatisjustalake.Ybucan'tseeit

fromtheground,andtheword“l(fā)ove"isspelledwithhundredsoftrees.Andalmosteverythinghereisshaped

64.aheart—thelakes,theflowerarrangementsandeventheon-sightbadmintoncourt.

Soifyou'vehadenoughofDubai'sother65.(amaze)attractions,youcangoabout50

kilometersintothedesertanddiscovertheuniqueLoveLake.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假定你是某英文報的一位業(yè)余記者，為了弘揚中國傳統(tǒng)文化，你所在的社區(qū)在上周末舉辦了“首屆

社區(qū)文化節(jié)”，請用英語寫一篇文章報道此事。內(nèi)容包括：

1.活動目的；

2.活動內(nèi)容：剪紙大賽、書法展覽等；

3.你的感受。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

TheFirstCommunityCultureFestivalwasaSuccess

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)

為150左右。

Iwentouttohavelunchthismorningtomeetanoldfiiend.Wemadeadateinasmallandpeaceful

restaurant.Wehadn'tseeneachotherforsometime.SoIwaslookingforwardtoit,andthoughtitwouldbea

lovelylunchandawonderfulconversation.Idressedmyselfinmyfavoritedressanddidmyhairup.Everything

seemedperfect.

Whenmyoldfriendand1wereseated,wefirstorderedourmeal.Butthereseemedtobesomethingwrong

withtheladywhotookourorder.Herexpressionwashorribleandshesaidrudely,"What'syourorder?”"Adish

offishandsomerice”,Itoldherourorderinagentlevoice.Shetookmyorderandgavemethesameunfriendly

attitudeasshehadgiventoothers.

Thewoman'sbadattitudemademeuncomfortable.ConsideringthatIdidn'twantanythingtodestroythe

happymoodsthatwehad,Ididn'tsayanythingelse.

AsmyfriendandIwerehavingourmealandtalkingaboutthethingsthathappenedbefore,myminddidn't

focusonourtalking.Ijustnoticedthelady'sbehaviorstoothercustomers.Shewasnotinagoodmoodandshe

gotintoafightwithacustomerbutIdidn'tknowwhy.

Whenitcametomyturntoapproachher,Ithoughttomyself“WhatcanIdoheretomakehermood

changedandmakehersmile?”AndIdidn'twantherattitudetospoilthewholewarmatmosphereinthissmall

peacefulrestaurant.

SurelytheremustbesomethingIcouldsincerelycompliment（贊揚）heron.ThenthereitwasandIknew

instantly.Isaidtoher,“Madam,Idon'tknowwhatmadeyousounhappy,butIknowthatyoumusthavethe

mostincrediblywellspokenandclearvoice.Itissogood.Likeincrediblygood.^^ThatwaswhatIcould

complimentheron.

Paragraph1:

Whensheheardwhat/hadsaid,herwholefacelitup.

Paragraph2:

IwentbacktomyseatandInoticedtheladyswholeattitudechanged..

山東學(xué)情2021年高一下學(xué)期第二次月考

英語試題答案及解+析

第一部分聽力（共兩小節(jié)，滿分30分）

1-5ABBCB6-10CAABC11-15BACAC16-20ABCAC

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

21-23BCD24-27CCDD28-31BAAD32-35CBAA36-40GCAFD

PassageA

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是?篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了在東約克郡可供兒童在不同天氣進行游玩的四個地點。

21.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三句中的叮hisplaceissuitableforanyoneovertheageof4”可知，4歲以下的兒童不適合去

EastRidingLeisureCentres，故選B。

22.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句中的"TheattachedKitchenprovidesfreshfood"和第三段最后一句中的"youcanrefuelat

cafewithfreshIbod,snacksandcakes"可知，孩子們在William'sDen,NorthCave和EastRidingLeisureCentres可以享受到美食。

故選C。

23.D文章出處題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了在東約克郡可供兒童在不同天氣進行游玩的四個地點。因此本文應(yīng)出自

旅游指南。故選D。

PassageB

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者通過美國宇航員ScottKelly的親身經(jīng)歷告訴我們：困難的事情雖然不容易

做，但是很值得做。

24.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Ifseasy...don'tcarrythechallenges...somethingdifficult...及第二段在太空生活導(dǎo)致的腦部積

水及腿的問題可推知，Scoll在太空的生活很有挑戰(zhàn)性。

25.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段...differentcultures...getalongwellwitheveryoneaboard...rewardingthingsinhisli缸可知，雖然

和俄羅斯宇航員文化背景不同，但Scoll學(xué)會了和他們建立友誼，他認為這是非常受益的一件事。

26.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段...hewasn'talwaysthegreateststudent...throughhardworkanddetermination.可知，Scott是?個

勤奮的、有決心的人。

27.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文，尤其是首段和末段內(nèi)容可知，作者主要是想借ScottKelly的故事告訴我們：困難的事情做起

來很費力，但是很值得做。

PassageC

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇議論文。作者以種植為例，形象地講出培養(yǎng)人的幾個措施：做出好的規(guī)劃，準備肥沃的土壤,

選擇正確的種子，精心培育，最后才有好收獲。

28.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段…h(huán)aveavisionforit.Thinkingofwhatyouwanttogrowinyourgardenandhowtolayitout...

considerwhatyouwanttocreate...可知，作者認為在翻地整理園子之前，有個好的規(guī)劃很重要。

29.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段…upgradethesoilbeforeplanting...Gettinganeducation...helpyouenrichyourlife'ssoil.可知，

作者把提高土壤條件比喻為接受教育。

30.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段…clearactthatproducesanexpectedresult...plantillseeds...experiencepain...seedsofkindness...

happinessandlove.可知，作者在這一段告訴讀者我們的生活質(zhì)量取決于我們的積極付出。

31.D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段…agardenrequiresalotofcareandattention...Aftercountlesshoursandenergy…可知，當把種子

播種到土壤里，真正“艱難的”工作才剛開始。

PassageD

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文中主要介紹了吸塵機器人的功能以及發(fā)展，從而期待家用機器人光明的未來。

32.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第?段的"Robotvacuums,too,arcsopopularthattheRoombahasevenearneditselfanamein

populartelevision."可知，Roomba只是一種吸塵機器人的名字。故選C。

33.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的“…calledtheSmartTango,whichmakesincreasedimprovementsontheRoombaby

includingbrushesforcleaningcomers.“可知，SmartTango不同之處在于安裝了清理角落的刷子。故選B。

34.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章尾段“Ifwearcgoingtowelcomerobotsintoourlivesandourhomes,weshouldexpectthemtowork

forit,andworkhard?家用機器人越來越受歡迎，越來越普及，這樣會把人們從家務(wù)活中解脫出來。故選A。

35.A主旨大意題。這篇文章講述了家用機器人在人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械淖饔茫髡吡信e了機器人在我們現(xiàn)實生活中的使用，

即家用機器人與人們的日常生活息息相關(guān)。故選A。

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

41-45BCDCA46-50DCDBA51-55CBDCA

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。LizPoweis和她的同伴們創(chuàng)辦了ArtLifting,幫助那些無家可歸的藝術(shù)家售賣作

品，使他們能夠經(jīng)濟獨立，并獲得自由和尊重。

41.B根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，藝術(shù)家應(yīng)該要與世界“分享”他們的天賦。

42.C根據(jù)下文…whenshe,herbrother,andfourlocalartistsfoundedArtLifting.可知，這"正是"ArtLifling決定去做的，創(chuàng)辦

ArtLifting來幫助藝術(shù)家們與世界分享他們的天賦。

43.D根據(jù)第三段…findthatmanygifted,artisticpeople...simpleshelters.可知，這個機構(gòu)是幫助“無家可歸的“藝術(shù)家獲得經(jīng)濟

啦。

44.C根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，這些藝術(shù)家的藝術(shù)天賦，未被發(fā)現(xiàn)”。

45.A根據(jù)最后一段Today,ArtLiftingisin19citiesaroundtheUS...可知，一開始Powers沒有“期就ArtLi仕ing會產(chǎn)生這么大

的影響。

46.D根據(jù)語境可知，Powez看到很多藝術(shù)家住在庇護所，感到很“吃驚

47.C根據(jù)下文…endedupinshelterbasements.可知，這些藝術(shù)家“住在“庇護所。

48.D根據(jù)語境可知，對藝術(shù)家來說，“創(chuàng)作”可以帶來收入。

49.B根據(jù)上文Theyhadthetalent…可知，藝術(shù)家們“需要”的是一種將他們才華展現(xiàn)給世界的方式。

50.A根據(jù)上下文可知，ArtLifting是一個網(wǎng)絡(luò)“市場

51.C根據(jù)上下文可知，這個網(wǎng)絡(luò)市場建立了一種“聯(lián)系”，把藝術(shù)家和消費者連接起來，售賣藝術(shù)家的作品。

52.B根據(jù)上文可知，ArtLifting在美國19個城市