UNIT1PeriodTwo基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ．單詞拼寫1．Sheexplainedthe________(想法)behindthecampaign.2．Toomuch________(蛋白質(zhì))inthedietmayadvancetheageingprocess.3．Heescapedbysawingthroughthebarsofhis________(單間牢房).4．Sofartheyhavenotfoundawaytofightthe________(病毒).5．Oneofthemain________(發(fā)現(xiàn))ofthesurveyisthatthischemicaldoesharmtopeople’shealth.6．My________(最初的)reactionwastodeclinetheoffer.7．Researchersaroundtheworldareworkingtogethertodevelopanew________(疫苗).8．Theconstructionofthis________(框架)tookonlyafewminutes.9．Hebelievesonly________(理論的)sciencecancreatemiracles.10．Thesnowhadmelted，butthelakewasstillfrozen________(堅(jiān)實(shí)的).【答案】1．thinking2．protein3．cell4．virus5．findings6．initial7．vaccine8．framework9．theoretical10．solidⅡ．單句語法填空1．Anyway,we’reherenow,solet’sget____________tosomeseriouswork.2．PeterBullockwasnotonlyanexcitingteacher,____________alsothemanwhofoundedthedebateclubinmyschool.3．Thetruthis____________weareluckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant,butthisisnotthecaseformanypeoplearoundtheworld.4．Asweallknow,travellingisbeneficialtobothourmind____________ourhealth.5．Wehavetolearn____________(advance)technologyfromothercountries.【答案】1．down2．but3．that4．a(chǎn)nd5．a(chǎn)dvancedⅢ．完成句子1．_____________________takepartinmoreoutdooractivities.我們有必要參加更多的戶外活動(dòng)。2．Thestoryis____________________Iwanttoreaditagain.這個(gè)故事很有趣，我想再讀一遍。3．Becauseoftheserioustrafficaccident,he____________________.由于這次嚴(yán)重的交通事故，他的腿斷了。4．Onethingtorememberisthat____________________theprocess__________theendproduct__________matters.需要記住的一點(diǎn)是，重要的是過程，而不是最終產(chǎn)品。5．Whattheyfoundwas____________________performedbetterthanthosewhoweren’t.他們發(fā)現(xiàn)，穿白大褂的人比不穿白大褂的人表現(xiàn)得更好?！敬鸢浮?．Itisnecessaryforusto2．sointerestingthat3．hadhislegsbroken4．itis;not;that5．thatpeoplewearingwhitecoats提升練閱讀理解Womenhavebeenmakingscientificdiscoveriessinceancienttimes.TwelvewomenhavewontheNobelPrizeforScience,oneofthehighesthonoursintheworld.Somewomenscientistsnevermarried,someworkedwiththeirhusbands,andothersraisedlargefamilies.Ithasbeendifficultforwomentobesuccessfulscientists.Intheearly1800sinEngland,MaryAnningbecameoneofthefirstwomenrecognisedforherdiscoveriesabouttheancienthistoryoftheearth.Maryandherfathercollectedfossils(化石)intheirvillageonthesouthcoastofGreatBritain.Fossilsarepartsofplantsoranimalsthathavebeensavedinrocksformillionsofyears.Whenshewasonlytwelveyearsold,Marybecamethefirstpersontofindthealmostcompleteskeletons(骨架)ofseveralanimalsthatnolongerexistedontheearth.Shedidn’tbecomefamousforherdiscoveriesatthattimebecausesheoftensoldherfossilstogetmoneytosupportherfamily.In1891,ayoungPolishwomannamedMarieSklodowskatravelledtoParistostudyphysics.ShedidsobecauseshecouldnotgetacollegeeducationinPoland.ShebeganworkinginthelaboratoryofamannamedPierreCurie.MarieandPierreCuriegotmarriedandmademanydiscoveriestogether.TheyreceivedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1903alongwithanotherscientist.MarieCuriebecamethefirstpersontobeawardedasecondNoblePrizein1911,thistimeforChemistry.MarieCuriewasoneofthefewwomenatthetimewhobecamefamousasascientist.()1．Theauthorbelievesthatwomenscientists________.A．havemoreopportunitiestobecomesuccessfulB．cannotgetthehighesthonoursintheworldC．gothroughdifficultiestobesuccessfulD．hadbetterpaymoreattentiontotheirfamilies()2．MaryAnningwasoneofthefirstwomento________.A．wintheNoblePrizeforScienceaftergettingmarriedB．makeachievementsinthestudyofancientearthC．researchanimalsandtheirbonesD．studythemysteryofallkindsofplants()3．WhatcanwelearnaboutMarieSklodowska?A．ShestudiedphysicsinPolandandgotacollegeeducation.B．ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1903onherown.C．SheonlygotoneNobelPrizeduringherlifetime.D．Shemademanydiscoveriesaftershegotmarried.()4．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Ancientdiscoveries. B．Womenscientists.C．Successfulmarriages. D．Differentprizes.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】自古以來就有女性不斷在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)，還獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)，讓我們了解一下其中一些有成就的女性吧。1．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的“Ithasbeendifficultforwomentobesuccessful