2022～2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六總分座位號(hào)得分一、聽力測試（每小題1分，共20分）A)請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）()1.HowmanybooksdidSallyread?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.()2.WhoboughtthewatchforEmma?A.Hermother. B.Herfather. C.Heruncle.()3.WhereisMariagoing?A.Toherfriend’sparty. B.Toherhome. C.ToMrs.Green’shome.()4.Whatisthewomangoingtobe?A.Afamoussinger. B.Amoviestar. C.Afamouspianist.()5.Howistheboygoingtobeatennisplayer?A.Heisgoingtopracticetenniseveryday.B.Heisgoingtojoinatennisclub.C.Heisgoingtowatchmoretennismatches.B)請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）請聽第1段對話，回答第6、7小題。()6.Whatdoesthemanwanttomake?A.Bread. B.Apizza. C.Acake.()7.Whenaretheygoingtomakeit?A.Atsixthisevening. B.Atseventhisevening. C.Atseventomorrowevening.請聽第2段對話，回答第8、9小題。()8.Whatisthetwospeakers’commonhobby?A.Skating. B.Gettingupearly. C.Listeningtoweatherreports.()9.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Snowybutwarm. B.Cloudyandcold. C.Sunnybutcold.請聽第3段對話，回答第10至第12小題。()10.Whenistheman’sparty?A.At8:00onSaturdaymorning.B.At8:00onSaturdayevening.C.At8:15onSundayevening.()11.WhatsubjectisLilygoingtostudy?A.Math. B.History. C.Science.()12.WhowillgotoLily’shousenextweek?A.Hergrandparents. B.Hermother. C.Hergrandmother.請聽第4段對話，回答第13至第15小題()13.WhatisJackdoingforvacation?A.VisitingtheGreatWall. B.Doingchoresathome. C.Goingbikeriding.()14.WhydoesLucyhavetodochoresathomeforafewdays?A.Becauseherparentsbothwork.B.Becauseherparentshavenomoney.C.Becausesheistired.()15.WhoisLucygoingtoBeijingwith?A.Herfriends. B.Hercousins. C.Herparents.C)請聽下面一段獨(dú)白根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子,每個(gè)空格不超過3個(gè)單詞。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（每小題1分）16.Wewenttoseetheartexhibitioninthemuseumlast__________.17.Therewasabigbus__________usinfrontoftheschoolgate.18.Everyonefeltsoexcitedthatwe__________alltheway.19.Wearrivedthereat__________.20.Ithinkthevisitwas__________andeducational.二、單項(xiàng)填空（共8分）請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分）()21.—Iplantomakefruitsalad.Howmuch__________doIneed?—Twocupsisenough!A.honey B.apples C.food D.bananas()22.—HowoftendoyouplaythegameGloryoftheKing(《王者榮耀》),WangFei?—__________.Idon’tlikeitatall,andIthinkdoingitisawaste(浪費(fèi))oftime.A.Twiceaweek B.Never C.Everyday D.Sometimes()23.—Lindaalwaysgetsgoodgrades.Howdoesshemakeit?—Ithinksheisoneof__________studentsinourclass.A.hard-working B.morehard-workingC.mosthard-working D.themosthard-working()24.—Mom,canIwatchTVnow?—No.Youcan’twatchit__________youfinishyourhomework.A.because B.aslongas C.after D.until()25.—Wouldyouliketospendtimewithmethisweekend?—IfI’mfree,I__________.A.do B.did C.am D.will()26.—Tomisreallya__________boy.—Yes,helikesinventing(發(fā)明)smallobjects.A.friendly B.funny C.creative D.serious()27.—IstayedathomeandwatchedTVallday.—It__________thatyouhadaboringweekend.A.seems B.looks C.feels D.tastes()28.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethe__________ofthefootballgamelastnight?—OfcurseIcan.Wegotthefirstplace.A.difference B.result C.program D.rule三、完形填空（26分）A)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分）Fiveyearsago,mymothergavebirthto(生下)abrotherforme.AndIlearnedalotfromlivingwith29.Afterhewasborn,I30helpedmyparentslookafterhim.Ihadtopickhimup31.Whenhewassad,Iwouldsingtohimtomakehim32.SometimesIeventookhimeverywhereinourhousewhenmyparentswere33.WhatIlikedtodobestwasto34him.Howcutehewasashe35hisfavoritefood!Myparentsoftensaidtome,“Asaneldersister,youseta(n)36exampleoflookingafteryouryoungerbrother.”Ialsogothappinessfromsharing(分享).WhenIwasyoung,Iwastheonlychildinmy37.IcouldgeteverythingIwantedfrommy38andgettheirwholelove!Iwasjusta“l(fā)ittleprincess”.Butnow,aslongasIget39good,I’llshareitwithmybrother.Istillrememberwhenhewasthree,helikedtoycars.Iboughtoneforhim40mypocketmoney.Whenhegotthetoy,hewasso41thathelaughed,hugged(擁抱)meandshouted.“Sister,Iloveyou!”Thanksfor42theseyearstogetherwithmyfamily.Itteachesmemany43things.Ishouldlookaftermyself,andIshouldlovemyfamilyandmyfriends,too.()29.A.her B.him C.us D.them()30.A.only B.also C.always D.either()31.A.beforeclass B.afterwork C.beforework D.afterschool()32.A.laugh B.stay C.jump D.worry()33.A.lazy B.busy C.strict D.angry()34.A.see B.hear C.feed. D.save()35.A.cooked B.watched C.paid. D.tasted()36.A.exciting B.special C.enjoyable D.excellent()37.A.mind B.school C.family D.life()38.A.parents B.teachers C.friends D.classmates()39.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing()40.A.in B.for C.with D.about()41.A.bored B.afraid C.sorry D.happy()42.A.getting B.spending C.paying D.taking()43.A.useful B.lucky C.popular D.naturalB)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。（每小題1分）do,hardly,for,vegetable,dishes,should,need,eat,because,worried,buyIlikedtoeatattherestaurants.SoIoftentookmychildrento44out.Ifoundthattheygotheavier,however.Iwasreally45abouttheirhealth.LastmonthoneofmyfriendstoldmethatI46trytocookathome.Ithoughtthatmaybeitwasagoodidea.SoIdecided47asshesaid.InthemorningIneedtogetupearly.IntheeveningI48tothinkaboutwhatwearegoingtoeatthenextday.ThenIgoto49theingredients(配料).Ihavelotofworktodo,butamhappy.Thiss50mychildrenaregettinghealthier.Theyeatmore51.AndIgetmanygreatrecipes(食譜)frommyfriends.ThenImakesomegreatnew52byfollowingthem.NowI53evereatattherestaurants.Pleasetrytocookathome.Youaregoingtofindthatitisreallygood54yourfamily.四、閱讀理解（46分）A)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分）TheSoundofMusicPlace:NationalTheaterTime:7:00p.m.,19thMayNumber:6,Row9,1stFloor*Don’tbringanydangerousthings.*Ifyouarelate,enter(進(jìn)入)thetheaterquietly.*Turnoffyourtelephonesorsetthemtothevibrationmode(振動(dòng)模式).*Pleasecheckyourseatnumberandbeseatedbeforetheplaybegins.*Pleasecheckthetimeandtheseatnumberwhenyoubuyyourticket.Whenyougettheticket,thereisnorefund.()55.Whendoestheplaybegin?A.At7:00a.m. B.At7:00p.m. C.At9:00a.m. D.At9:00p.m.()56.Whatisyourseatnumber?A.9,Row6. B.6,Row9. C.10,Row6. D.7,Row9.()57.Whatshouldyoudoatthetheaterbeforetheplaystarts?A.Usethecameraandvideos. B.Showyourticket.C.Talkwithyourfriendsloudly. D.Checkyourseatnumber.BDillon,a12-year-oldboy,wasbullied(被欺侮)atschool.Hisclassmateslaughedathimbecausehestuttered(結(jié)巴).Hewassosad.Luckily,hegotaletterfromTigerWoods,afamousgolfstar.Afterreadingtheletter,Dillonbecameconfident.HereisTigerWoods’letter.DearDillon,Someonetoldmethatyoulikewatchingmeplaygolf.ThankyouforthatandIwanttosharemystorywithyou.IalsostutteredwhenIwasyoung.SoIhadthesamefeelingasyou.Iwasdisappointed(失望的),butIdidn’tgiveup.Iusedtotalktomydogandhewouldsitthereandlistentomeuntilhefellasleep(睡著的).Ialsotookaclassfortwoyearstohelpmyself,andIfinallystoppedstuttering.Maybeyoucanhaveatry.I’msureyou’llbegreatatanythingyoudo.Yours,TigerWoods()58.Dillonwas________afterhewasbulliedatschool.A.silly B.angry C.sad D.lazy()59.TigerWoodsusedtotalktohis________tohelphimselfstopstuttering.A.dog B.cat C.sister D.cousin()60.Atlast,TigerWoodsaskedDillonto________.A.forgetallhisproblems B.fightwithstutteringC.befriendlytohisclassmates D.makenewfriendsCKateismygoodfriendandneighbour(鄰居).Sheis14yearsold.Shelikesanimals,soshehasacatandadog.Luckisherdog.Itisbigandstrong.ItwaitsformeatthegateofKate’shouseeveryafternoon.Kate’scat,Kitty,is2yearsold.Anditisaverysmallandwhitecat.Kate’smotherisJane.SheisateacherinKate’sschool.She’sthirty-sixyearsold.Kate’sfatherisNick.Heisthirty-eight.He’sabusdriver.Theyhavethreechildren,Kate,SeanandPeter.SeanissixandPeteristwelveyearsold.Theboysbothhaveblueeyes.SeanlikessingingsongsandPeterlikesplayingbasketball.Kate’smotherhasafriend.HernameisLaura.Sheisanurse.Sheiskindandsheoftenhelpslookafterthelonelyoldpeopleintheneighbourhood.()61.WheredoesJanework?A.Inaschool. B.Inabank. C.Inahospital. D.Inapark.()62.WhoistheyoungestinKate’sfamily?A.Nick. B.Kate. C.Sean. D.Peter.()63.Theunderlinedwords“l(fā)ookafter”mean________.A.punish B.takecareof C.thank D.laughat()64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingto(根據(jù))thepassage?A.Kittyisatwo-year-oldcat. B.Kate’sfatherisabusdriver.C.SeanandPeterbothhaveblueeyes. D.TherearesixpeopleinKate’sfamily.DCOVID-19(新冠肺炎)hasmadeourlifeverydifferent.Someofusimprovedourhygienehabits(衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣).Otherslearnedhowtocook.Andmorepeoplefellinlovewithbiking.YangXiaomenglives11kmawayfromherworkplaceinBeijing.The26-year-oldgirlhasbeenridingtoworkforthelastthreemonths.“Iusedtotaketheunderground.Butnowridingabikeseemstobeasaferchoice,”shesaid.Yangfindsthatbikingismorerelaxingandenjoyablethantakingthecrowdedunderground.“Thereismorefreshairontheroad.It’salsoagoodwaytostayfit.I’llkeepbikingasmynewhabit,”shesaid.AccordingtoXinhua,manypeopleturnedfromthebusortheundergroundtobiking.ThenumberofpeopleonbikesonBeijing’sbikeonlylane(車道)goesupby17.6%,forexample.Inothercitiesaroundtheworld,bikingisalsobecomingmorepopular.Londonclosedlargepartsofcitytocarssothatpeoplecanridebikessafely.NewYork,BerlinandMontrealcreatednew,widerbikelanesforpeopletoride.Thesecitiesbelievethatiftherearesaferandmorecomfortableplacesforbiking,morepeoplewillridehikesinthefuture.Thiswillmakethecitiesgreenerandcleaner,andtheirpeoplehappierandhealthier.()65.YangXiaomengwenttoworkby________beforeCOVID-19.A.bike B.bus C.car D.underground()66.YangXiaomengthinksriding________.A.ismoredangerousthanwalking B.isagoodwaytostayfitC.isfasterthantakinganunderground D.makesthecitiesgreenerandcleaner()67.ThegovernmentofLondon________toencourage(鼓勵(lì))peopletoridebikes.A.creatednew,widerbikelanes B.putmoresharedbikesontheroadsC.closedlargepartsofthecitytocars D.stoppedbusesgoingontheroads()68.Wecanprobablyseethispassageina________.A.notice B.newspaper C.novel D.letterEScientistshavemadesomeverysurprisingpredictionsaboutthefuture.Theysaythatinthenextfiftyyears,thewaywelivewillchange(改變)greatly.Herearesomeoftheirpredictions.Whichissurprisingtoyou?GrowingbodypartsScientistEllensays,“In50yearswecanrepair(修)sickbodypartsinthesamewayaswerepairacar.”Butdoctorswillneedlotsofbodyparts.Wherewilltheycomefrom?Scientistssaythesecouldbegrowninsideanimalsfromhumancells(細(xì)胞).InahospitalinLondon,scientistshavealreadystartedtousehumancellstogrownosesandears.LivinglongerIn50years,livingtobe100yearsoldwhilestillenjoyingactiveandhealthyliveswillbeacommonthing.ScientistRichardMillersays,“it’snowpossibletomaketheanimalsinthelab(實(shí)驗(yàn)室)livelongerthanbefore.Andwebelievewecandothesameforhumans.”Withnewmedicine,peopleintheir100swillbeaslively(生氣勃勃的)astoday’ssixty-year-olds.Womenwillbeabletogivebirthwellatanoldage.(▲)AccordingtoscientistDanielfromCanada,aspecialmachinewillbeableto“read”feelingsandthoughts.Itcouldfirstworkwithprimates(靈長類動(dòng)物),thenmammals,thenothervertebrateslikefish.Thiswaywecan“talk”toanimals.Soonpeopleontheplanetwillprobablysaynotomeatandmanyofthemmaybecomevegetarians.()69.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refersto________.A.doctors B.animals C.humanscells D.bodyparts()70.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank?A.Workingwithanimals B.SayingnotomeatC.Understandinganimals D.Makingaspecialmachine()71.Fromthetextwecaninfer(推斷)that________.A.everyonecanliveupto100yearsoldinthefutureB.oldwomencangivebirthaswellasyoungwomenC.animalscanspeakthehumanlanguageandtalktopeopleD.humancellsmaygrowinsideanimalstobenewbodyparts()72.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ScaryChangesin50Years B.SurprisingIdeasabouttheFutureC.UsefulMachinesintheFuture D.FunnyFactsaboutLifein2070B)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。一空一句。（每小題2分）Ifyouarenotcarefulenough,somethingbadmayhappentoyouinyourlife.73Youshouldalwaysbecarefulofthetrafficonyourwaytoorfromschool.You’dbetternotbreakthetrafficrules.74Andyoumustn’tplayontheroadwithyourfriends.It’stoodangerous!Keepawayfromriversorlakes.Moreimportantly,neverswiminariveroralakealone.75Don’tplaywithmatchesorcandles,becausetheywilleasilycausefires.76Andyoumustcoveryourmouthandnosewithawettowelwhenyourunthroughthesmoke.77Remembernottoopenitwhensomeoneisknockingatthedoor,especiallythepeopleyoudon’tknow.Yourparentsusuallyhavekeysandtheycanopenthedoorwiththekeyinsteadofknockingatthedoor.Pleasefollowthesuggestions,andyouwillkeepyourselfsafeinyourlife.A.Don’tgoacrossthestreetwhenthelightsarered.B.Shoutforhelpifyoufallintothewaterbyaccident.C.Don’ttalktoastrangerwhenyouarewalkingalone.D.Rememberthesesuggestions,andtheywillmakeyousafer.E.Youmayfallintothewaterifyoulivebyariveroralake.F.Ifyoustayathomebyyourself,youmustlock(鎖)thedoor.G.Ifyourhousecatchesfire,runawayfromthehouseasquicklyasyoucan.五、補(bǔ)全對話（5分）請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面方框的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整一空一句。（每小題1分）A:Mom.It’sDad’sbirthdaythedayaftertomorrow.78B:No.Ifwecatout,wewillspendmuchmoney.SoI’llcookathome.A:OK.79B:Alotofthings,ofcourse.Weneed…A:Waitaminute,Mom.80Oh,hereitis.B:Weneedmeat,vegetables,fruitand…Oh,Ican’trememberothersrightnow.A:81B:Oh,yes.Weneedtoorderonefromastoretomorrow.Ifwedon’tdothat,wewon’tgetitonthebirthday.A:82B:You’reright.A.Whataboutthebirthdaycake?B.Wherearewegoingtohaveabirthdayparty?C.Whatdoweneedtoprepare?D.Whenisyourfather’sbirthday?E.Willweeatout?F.I’llgetapieceofpaperandwritethemdown.G.Ithinkwecandothatonthewaytothesupermarket.六、書面表達(dá)（15分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的加拿大筆友Mike最近對中文很感興趣，寫信向你詢問如何學(xué)好中文，請你根據(jù)以下提示給他寫一封回信。1.看中文報(bào)紙和雜志；2.聽中文歌；3.盡可能多地說中文；4.……注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.信中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息；4.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMike,I’mverygladtoreceiveyourletter.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopetheadvicewillhelpyoulearnChinesewell.Lookforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua2022～2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語參考答案聽力材料一、聽力測試（每小題1分，共20分）A)請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.M:Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Sally?W:Iwenttothelibraryandreadtwobooks.2.M:Whendidyoubuythewatch,Emma?W:Yesterday.Motherboughtitforme.Ilikeitverymuch.3.M:Whatareyougoingtodo,Maria?W:I’mgoingtohavemusiclessonsatMrs.Green’shome.4.M:I’mgoingtobeafamousmoviestar.Whataboutyou?W:I’mgoingtobeafamoussinger.5.M:IliketennisandIhopetobeatennisplayer.W:Howareyougoingtodothat?M:I’mgoingtojoinatennisclub.B)請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第1段對話，回答第6、7小題。M:Doyouknowhowtomakeapizza?W:Yes.M:Wouldyouliketoteachme?W:Sure.When?M:Howaboutseventhisevening?W:OK.請聽第2段對話，回答第8、9小題。M:Goodmorning,Violet.Yougotupsoearly.W:Morning.Jack.It’ssocoldtoday.M:Italwaysgetscoldafterheavysnow.ButI’mreallyhappytoseethesnow.Afterall,wehaven’tseensomuchsnowhereforyears.W:Ilovesnow,too.WhenIwasachild,Ialwaysplayedinthesnow.Doyoulikeskating,Jack?M:Yes,ofcourse.Ispendmostofmysparetimeskatinginwinter.W:SodoI.Bytheway,didyouheartheweatherreportthismorning?M:Yes.Itwillbecloudyallday.Thehighesttemperaturewillbeonlysixdegreesbelowzero.請聽第3段對話，回答第10至第12小題。M:Canyoucometomyparty,Lily?W:OK,I’dloveto.Whenisyourparty?M:Ateighto’clockonSaturdayevening.W:Well,Ireallyhavetostudyformymathtest.M:StudyonSaturdayevening?W:Yeah.YouknowI’mnotgoodatmath.Iwanttogetgoodgrades.M:Well,can’tyoustudyonSunday?W:Oh,IhavetohelpmymothercleanthehouseonSunday.Mygrandmother’scomingtovisitusnextweek.M:Whatapity!請聽第4段對話，回答第13至第15小題。W:Thevacationiscoming.Whatareyoudoingforit,Jack?M:I’mgoingbikeridingwithmyfriends.Whataboutyou,Lucy?W:Ihavetodochoresathomeforafewdays.My