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Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionA2Grammarfocus-3csomethingnothingeveryoneofcoursemyselfyourself某事;某物沒有什么;沒有一件東西每人;人人;所有人當(dāng)然;自然我自己;我本人你自己;您自己Wordsandexpressionshenpigseemboredsomeonediary母雞豬好像;似乎;看來厭倦的;煩悶的某人日記;記事薄WordsandexpressionsReviewRole-playtheconversationin2d.Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Hi,Rick.Yes,...
…...1.你去了什么地方去度假?___________yougoon________?2.我去了紐約市。I_________NewYorkCity.3.你和別的什么人一起去的嗎?____________gooutwith_______?GrammarfocusvacationWheredidwenttoDidyouanyone根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容,完成下列句子。4.不,沒有別人在這兒。每個人都在度假。No._________washere.________wason________.5.你買了什么特別的東西了嗎?_____youbuy_______________?6.是的,我為我爸爸買了些東西。Yes,I________________formyfather.7.不,我沒有買什么東西。No,I________________.NooneEveryonevacationanythingspecialDidboughtsomethingboughtnothing8.吃的怎么樣?________thefood?9.所有的東西嘗起來都很好。_________________reallygood.10.每個人都玩得很開心嗎?_____________haveagoodtime?11.哦,是的。一切都很棒。Oh,yes.____________wasexcellent.HowwasEverythingtastedDideveryoneEverything某人某事任何人任何事沒有人沒有東西每人一切Grammarsome,any,no,every與-one,-thing可以組成八個不定代詞,他們分別是:someone復(fù)合不定代詞小結(jié):anyonenooneeveryonesomethinganythingnothingeverything復(fù)合不定代詞用法例句something常用于肯定句中Youcaneatsomethingfirst.anything常用于否定句及疑問句中Ididn’teatanythingforlunch.Didyoueatanythingforlunch?常用于肯定句中Youcantakeanythingyoulike.復(fù)合不定代詞用法例句everything用于肯定句、否定句及疑問句中Hersoniseverythingtoher.Moneyisn’teverything.Howiseverything?nothing用于否定句中,相當(dāng)于notanythingIhavenothingtosaynow.=Idon’thaveanythingtosaynow.復(fù)合不定代詞用法例句someone常用于肯定句中Isawsomeoneinthatroom.anyone常用于否定句及疑問句中Ididn’tseeanyoneintheroom.Didanyonecallmeyesterday?常用于肯定句中Anyonecandothat.復(fù)合不定代詞用法例句everyone用于肯定句、否定句及疑問句中Everyoneisheretoday.Everyonedoesn’tlikethefoodhere.Dideveryoneinyourclassgoforatrip?noone常用于否定句中Noonewantstowalktothezoo.Let’sdosomethinginteresting.當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時,應(yīng)放在其________(前面/后面)。
e.g.
這本書里有什么新東西嗎?Isthere______________inthisbook?
今天沒有什么特別的事。There’s________________today.anythingnewnothingspecial【注意】后面Everyoneinthisvillageisfriendly.Nobody
knowswhatthefuturewillbelike.復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時,都作______(單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù))看待,其謂語動詞用_____________形式。
e.g.
Something____(is/are)wrongwithmywatch.
我的手表出了點毛病。Well,everyone_______(want)towin.
是的,每個人都想贏。單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)iswantssomething也可用于期望得到對方肯定回答的疑問句中。e.g.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?除noone以外,其他復(fù)合不定代詞都寫成一個詞。any-類的復(fù)合不定代詞一般用于否定句或疑問句中,表示“某事;某物;某人”;也可用于肯定句或條件從句中,表示“任何東西;任何人”。e.g.Ididn’tseeanythingintheroom.DoyouknowanythingaboutEnglishlearning?IfanyoneseesLisa,askhertocallme.根據(jù)各題后括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題。
1.Iwenttothesupermarkettobuysomething.
(改為一般疑問句)2.Shewantssomeonetohelpher.(改為否定句)Didyougotothesupermarkettobuyanything?Shedoesn’twantanyonetohelpher.3.Hedidnothingyesterdaymorning.
(改為同義句)Hedidn’tdoanythingyesterdaymorning.1.I’m
sorry
I
know
_____
about
it.
It’s
a
secret
between
them.
A.
nothing
B.
something
C.
anything
D.
everything
句意:對不起我不知道關(guān)于那件的事情,那是他們之間的秘密。根據(jù)It’sasecret
between
them可知,既然是他們之間的秘密,所以應(yīng)該指的是不知道。A中考鏈接2.There
is
_____
wrong
with
my
back
and
it
hurts
seriously.
A.anything
B.something
C.nothingB3.—Come
here.I’ll
tell
you
_______about
your
study.
—OK.We’re
coming.A.anything
important
B.something
important
C.important
anything
D.important
something
B4.—Wow,so
many
new
buildings
in
our
hometown!
—Yes._____
has
changed
in
our
hometown.
A.Nothing
B.Nobody
C.Everything
D.EverybodyC5.
—Smoking
brings
me
a
lot
of
ideas.—Stop
that!
After
all,_____
is
more
important
than
health.A.nothing
B.something
C.anything
D.everythingA6.—What
about
doing_____for
the
homeless
people?
—Good
idea!
A.anything
helpful
B.something
helpful
C.helpful
something
B句意:為那些無家可歸的人們做一些有幫助的事情怎樣?好主意。something,anything是不定代詞,形容詞修飾不定代詞,要放在被修飾的不定代詞之后;在“希望得到肯定回答的”疑問句中,用something,而不用anything,本題希望自己的提議得到肯定回答,用something。3aPracticeFillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.方法指導(dǎo):首先,應(yīng)通讀對話,掌握短文大意;其次,回顧一下復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。然后,仔細(xì)閱讀每個句子,根據(jù)空格前后的詞語進(jìn)行推敲。比如,第一句話是一個一般疑問句,空格前有do一詞,可知空格處應(yīng)填anything一詞,意為“做什么事情”。其他類似。anyone,something,anything,everything,nothingLinda:Didyoudo_________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so__________wasreallyinteresting.anythingeverythingLinda:Didyougowith________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought_________formyparents,but_________for
myself.anyoneanyone,something,anything,everything,nothingsomethingnothingpron.當(dāng)然;自然當(dāng)然;自然Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy________for
yourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee_________Ilike.anythinganythinganyone,something,anything,everything,nothingpron.你自己;您自己anything,everything,nothing,everyone,nooneFillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.3bDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo________interesting?Did_______inthefamilygowithyou?anythinganyoneIwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.__________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_______muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still______seemedtobebored.Byefornow!MarkEverythinganything,everything,nothing,everyone,noonenothingnoonev.好像;似乎;看來n.豬n.母雞adj.厭倦的;煩悶的Languagepoints1.
myself(我自己),yourself(你自己)是反身代詞。表示“某人自己的詞”叫反身代詞。見下表:myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己ourselvesyourselvesthemselves我們自己你們自己他們自己1)Didyoubuyanything
for
yourself?
你為你自己買什么東西了嗎?(做介詞賓語)2)Theoldman
taught
himself
English.
那位老人自學(xué)英語。(做動詞賓語)3)
Thething
itselfisnotimportant.事情本身并不重要。(做同位語)4)
I
myselfvisitedmyauntlastweekend.
上周我自己去拜訪了姑姑。(做同位語)2.Howdidyoulikeit?
句型How...sb.like...?與What...sb.thinkof...?同義,意為“某人覺得……怎么樣?”。如:
HowdoyouliketheTVshow?=____________________theTVshow?你覺得這個電視節(jié)目怎么樣?Whatdoyouthinkof3.Stillnooneseemed
tobebored.
seem意為“好像;似乎;看來”,其主要用法如下:◆seem+(tobe)+adj.
如:Themovie_______________________.這部電影似乎很有趣?!魋eemtodosth.
如:Theboy_____________nothingaboutit.這個男孩似乎對它一無所知。seems(tobe)interestingseemstoknow◆Itseemsthat...
如:
ItseemsthatMr.Zhangisathome.張先生好像在家。據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。1)這兒的衣服似乎很貴。Theclotheshere___________veryexpensive.2)他們似乎周六要去上海。Theyseem_______toShanghaionSaturday.3)好像今天她要開車去上班。_____________she’lldrivetoworktoday.seemtobetogo
ItseemsthatGroupworkDidyou…EveryoneSomeone(name)Nooneeatanythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?visitanyoneinyourfamily?buyanything?keepadiary?Askyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.3cn.日記;記事薄Inourgroup,everyoneatesomethingatarestaurant.Nooneread
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