課題八年級下冊同步復(fù)習(xí)U5教學(xué)重點重要單詞、短語、句型和課文語法的理解、識記和運用八年級下冊Unit5【基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練】重點單詞講解（1）bamboon.竹子例：Thishutismadeofbambooandstraw.這個棚屋是用竹子和稻草搭建的?！咎崾尽縝amboo既可作可數(shù)名詞，也可作不可數(shù)名詞。___________n.重量___________v.重；稱的重量例：Whatisyour___________and___________?你的身高和體重是多少？Turkeyscanreachweightsofupto50pounds.火雞可重達(dá)50磅。populationn.人口；族群 大的人口___________behaviourn.生活方式；行為，舉止 ___________v.表現(xiàn)例：Tedshouldberesponsibleforhisown___________.特德要堆他自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)。They___________verybadlytowardstheirguests.他們對客人很不禮貌。（5）crueladj.殘忍的；殘酷的crueltyn.殘忍例：Don’tbecrueltoanimals!不要虐待動物！【語法訓(xùn)練】（二）Grammar--形容詞句型；enough的用法

itis+形容詞+for+名詞/代詞+動詞不定式例：Itisdifficultforustofinishtheworkinanhour.itis+形容詞+of+名詞/代詞+動詞不定式例：Itisverykindofhimtohelpus. Itwassillyofustobelievehim.Itwasselfishofhimnottogivethemanything.辨析：of注重的是對___________的描寫；而for注重的是對___________的描寫一、用of或for填空Vicky:Ican’tbelievethatGaryandStevehadafightinaclub.Itwasveryfoolish______themtodoso.Rachel:Yes,itwasterriblystupid_______themtoargueaboutwhichfootballteamisthebest.Theremustbesomethingmoreinteresting________themtotalkabout.Vicky:Itwasverybrave_______Danieltotrytostopthefight.Butitwasawful_______himtogethitontheheadwithachair.enough的用法A；形容詞+enough+動詞不定式例：Heis______________________totakecareofhimself.他大了，能照顧自己。Jimis______________________toreachthetopoftheshelf.吉姆夠高，可以夠到書架的頂部。He_________________________________thework.他不夠強(qiáng)壯，不能做這工作。B：enough還可以作為形容詞，放在名詞前面，如：Hehas______________tobuyaplane.他有足夠的錢去買一部飛機(jī)。Ⅰ.單項選擇：Ithinkyouare_____toworkoutthisproblembyyourself.--Really?Letmutry.usefulenoughB.cleverenoughC.enoughusefulD.enoughcleverIwanttobeateacher,_______myparentsexpectmetobeascientist.andB.butC.soD.orIt’sdangerous_______withthewildanimal.forustoplayB.ofusplayingC.forusplayingD.ofustoplay________theirfathercamehome,thechildrenstoppedplayingcomputergames.UntilB.WhileC.AssoonasD.UnlessLetmehelpyoucarrythebox,Granny.Thankyou,LiLei.It’sverynice___you__me.of;tohelpB.for;tohelpC.of;helpingD.for;helpingOurteacheralwaystellsusnot______inthesunreadB.toreadC.readingD.toreadingHeisveryangrywithhismother,becausehismotheralways____himwiththebestparesB.complainsC.tellsD.makesMrBeanenjoys________jokesandoftenmakesus_______.totell;tolaughB.tells;laughC.telling;laughD.telling;laughingWefind_______necessarytogivechildrentimeandfreedomtorelax.A.thisB.thatC.itD.they11.Look!It’srainingheavily.__takearaincoatwithyou?Well,I’llthinkshelooksbetter___red.WhynotB.Whydon’tC.WouldyoumindD.Wouldyoulike12.Althoughtheroomissmall,itiscomfortable______.liveinB.toliveinC.toliveD.live13.________isabeautifuldream_______Mandytolearnaboutbeingateacher.It;forB.This;toC.It;ofD.That;for【真題訓(xùn)練】1.It’s_______noisyhere_____Ican’thearyouclearly.A.very;becauseB.because;thatC.such;thatD.so;that2.Heused_______ontherightinChina,buthesoongotused______ontheleftinEngland.A.todrive;todriveB.todrive;drivingC.todriving;todriveD.todrive;todriving3.--Wouldyoulike______theenvironment?--WhatcanIdo?helpsaveB.helpingsaveC.tohelpsavingD.tohelpsaveTodaytheforestshavealmostgone.Peoplemust______downtoomanytrees.stopfromcutting B.stopcut C.bestoppedfromcutting D.bestoppedtocutSimonis_______tomakeusall_______.enoughfunny;laugh B.funnyenough;laughC.enoughfunny;tolaugh D.funnyenough;tolaugh【變式訓(xùn)練】一、寫出下列句子的同義句1:Theboyisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.=Theboyistoschool.2.Thepandaissofatthatitcan’tgothroughthehole.=Theholeissuchafatpandatogothrough.3.Heiseasytochangehismind.＝himtochangehismind.4．MrBlackissooldthathecan’ttravelabroad.=MrBlackistravelabroad.5.Youarestupid.Youalwaysmakethesamemistake.=youthesamemistake一、用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1.SnowWhitewasbornacoldwintermorning.2.HegotachancetostudymusicinAustria1986.3.Susanisoldenoughtotakecareheryoungersisterwhilehermotherisaway.-l.Asateacher,sheshowsagreatloveherstudents.5.It’sbravehimtosavethechildindanger.二、根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案XiujuanwasaHeilongjianggirl.Herfather’sjoblafterred-crownedcranes.Shestartedhelpingherfatherwhenshewasyoungandlaterbecame2raisingthem.Sheenjoyed3_careofthebabycranes.Ifabirdgotsick,shetookgoodcareofitandstayedwithituntilitwas4toflyagain.Onenight,whilelookingforamissingbird,shefellintoariveranddied.Asongwaswritten5memoryofherandpeoplealwaysrememberherwhentheyhearthesong.1.A.waslookB.waslookedC.wastolookD.looked2.A.goodatB.goodforC.badatD.badfor3..A.totakeB.takingC.tookD.taken4.A.enoughstrongB.toostrongC.sostrongD.strongenough5.A.toB.atC.inD.for【挑戰(zhàn)難題】（四）

翻譯句子

我永遠(yuǎn)都不會忘記在黃石國家公園看見野生狼的經(jīng)歷。（inthewild,YellowstoneNationalPark）_____________________________________________________________________________你妹妹出生時的體重是多少？（weight,atbirth）_____________________________________________________________________________你會如何處理剩下的這些紙盒？（therestof）_____________________________________________________________________________任何事情都不會長期保持不變。（stay）_____________________________________________________________________________你應(yīng)該花至少兩個小時準(zhǔn)備明天的演講。（spend）_____________________________________________________________________________他們是否足夠聰明能勝任這份工作？（enoughto）_____________________________________________________________________________住這么高真是糟糕了。我每天都很害怕。（highup）_____________________________________________________________________________你因該學(xué)會獨自生活，而不是成天依賴你的父母。（onone’sown,insteadof）_____________________________________________________________________________

【真題訓(xùn)練】語法選擇、完形填空專題解題小助手解答語法選擇、完形填空題時切忌提筆就選。應(yīng)通讀全文，再調(diào)動自己所有的語言知識和常識，進(jìn)行綜合分析。答題完畢后，要回顧全文，局部調(diào)整，驗證文章是否通順有無邏輯矛盾，所填答案是否最為合理。(A)DavidisstudyinginafamousAmericanuniversitynow.Hewasshorterthanothers1aboy.Moreover,hewasn’t2toplaybasketballorsoccer.Oneday,Davidsawsomestudentsplayingvolleyball.Notalltheplayerswere3tallasbasketballplayers.Therewasashortboy4adifferentcoloruniformfromhisteammates.5hewasneithertallnorstrong,hecouldplaynicevolleyball,too.Davidthought.6interestingtoplaythisgameandjoinedthem.Hepracticed.7withthemdayafterday.Hiscoachthoughthim8averytalentedplayerbecausehecouldmoveveryfastandlearnquickly.Beforelong,Davidbecamethestartingliberal（自由人）andhelpedhisteamtowin9nationalchampion.Whenhewasdonehishighschoolstudies,heappliedforawell-knownuniversityinUSA.Hewasadmitted（被錄取）becausetheuniversityisfamous10volleyball.1.A.atB.forC.asD.on2.A.strongenoughB.toostrongC.enoughstrongD.sostrong3.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very4.A.woreB.wearC.towearD.wearing5.A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When6.A.itB.ithasC.itsD.itis7.A.toplayB.playedC.playingD.play8.A.wasB.tobeC.beingD.is9.A.anB.aC.theD.some10.A.asB.ofC.inD.for五、寫作第一節(jié)單詞拼寫56.Theteacheraskedustocollectsomeinformationaboutendangeredanimalsandmakeafactf57.It’sourdutytoprotectthewanimalsinnature.58.Anyoneover18yearsoldisana59.Bobturnedhischairaroundtofthefire.60.Someofthestoneswtwenty-sixtons!第二節(jié)、完成句子61.他們不可能在兩天內(nèi)完成這項工作。impossiblethemtheprojectintwodays.62.人之初，性本善。Man’snatureisgood.63.他這么聰明，一定能解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題Heistothemathproblem.64.我來幫幫你吧。你一個人完成這項工作不是件容易的事。Letmehelpyou.noteasytodothejob.65.大衛(wèi)家住在學(xué)校附近Davidlivestheschool.(B)Afactorybegantomakeanew1ofdogfood.Abigpartywasheldto2thenewdogfoodtoeveryone.PeoplefromthenewspapersandTVstationswerethere.Therewasadogatthe3.Hewouldeatthedogfoodandhavehispictures4.Theplanwastoshoweverybody5thedogwouldlikethenewdogfood.Whenthetime6,aplateofthedogfoodwasgiveninfrontof7·Everyonelookedatthedog.Buttherewasone8.Hedidn’teatanyofit.Thedogdidn’tlikethedogfοod!Thebossofthefactoryhadto9somethingfast.Allofthepeoplewerewatching.Allofthepeoplewere10.Soheatethedogfoodhimself.1.A.kindB.pieceC.bowlD.plate2.A.takeB.putC.showD.send3.A.factoryB.partyC.stationD.newspaper4.A.eatenB.broughtC.givenD.taken5.A.howmanyB.howmuchC.howsoonD.howlong6.A.cameB.wentC.passedD.left7.A.thebossB.thedogC.peopleD.everyone8.A.wordB.answerC.problemD.change9.A.knowB.speakC.tellD.do10.A.lookingB.jumpingC.dancingD.smiling課后作業(yè)一.用of或for完成下列句子：1、Itwasstupid______metotalkinthatwaytomymother.2、Itisveryimportant______ustomasterEnglish.3、Itwasveryimportant______thelittleboytocarrysuchaheavybox4、Itissmart______themtomakegooduseoftheInternet.5、Itisverynice______youtooffermeaseat.6、Itisverydangerous______childrentocrossthebusystreet.7、Itispossible______youtofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.8、Itiskind______youtolendmesomuchmoney.用enough或too填空Thequestioniseasy______forme.Theseexercisesare______difficultforhimtofinishinhalfanhour.Thatboxis______heavyforhimtomovealone.He’srich______tobuythathouse.She’sclever______tosolvethedifficultproblem.Tomis______stupidtodoit.Thedistanceislong______forustowalk.Thecarwas______expensiveforustobuy.He’stall______toreachthattopshelf.It’s______hottosleepwellatnight.單項選擇1.--Peterhaschangedalot,hasn’the?-Yes.Heusedto_theguitar,butnowheismore_inplayingsoccer.plays;interestedB.play;interested C.play;interestingD.playing;interestThetwo-wheelelectricvehiclehebought______him1,600yuan.spentB.paidforC.costD.tookParentsshouldencouragetheirchildren______theirownhobbies.tochooseB.choosingC.choosesD.choseAfterschoolhedidn’tgohome.______,hewenttotheInternetcafe.ButB.WhileC.InsteadD.InsteadofChildrenare______incomputergamesbecausetheyare______.Interested;interestB.Interesting;interested C.Interest;interesting D.Interested;interestingManystudentsdidn’trealizetheimportanceofstudy______theyleftschool.whenB.untilC.asD.after四、語法選擇（A）

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