SectionⅡIntroduction&Reading—LanguagePoints一、這樣記單詞記得準(zhǔn)·寫得對記得快·記得多Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)詞匯1.scenen．場景；場面2.feedv.喂養(yǎng)；為……提供食品3.appetiten.胃口；食欲4.whisperv.低聲地說；耳語5.supportn.支撐物6.seizev.抓住7.hangv.絞死；吊死8.lockv.用鎖鎖(起來)9.rewardn.酬謝；獎賞；賞金Ⅱ.拓展詞匯1.novelistn．小說家→noveln．小說2.crueladj.冷酷的→crueltyn．殘酷3.desperateadj.絕望的(with)；非常需要的(for)→desperatelyadv.絕望地→desperationn．絕望(in)4.healthyadj.健康的→healthn．健康(狀況)5.astonishmentn．震驚；驚訝→astonishv．使震驚；使驚訝→astonishedadj.震驚的；驚訝的(at)→astonishingadj.令人驚訝的6.servev．端上(飯菜等)→servicen．服務(wù)7.eageradj.熱切的；渴望的→eagernessn．熱切；渴望1.feedv．喂養(yǎng)；為……提供食品[聯(lián)想]由feed想到的動詞①raise飼養(yǎng)②keep飼養(yǎng)③support供養(yǎng)2.seizev．抓住[聯(lián)想]“抓住”動詞小聚①grasp抓住，緊握②catch抓?、踫natch奪取，抓住④grab攫取，抓住3.hangv．絞死，吊死[比較]①“懸掛，吊”的過去式和過去分詞：hung,hung“②絞死，吊死”的過去式和過去分詞：hanged,hanged4.astonishmentn．震驚；驚訝[串記]Toourastonishment,thefamousstardied.That'stosay,wewereastonishedatthenewsofhersuddendeath,anditwasreallyastonishing.二、這樣記短語記牢固定短語多積常用詞塊1.inastonishment驚訝地，吃驚地2.nosooner...than...剛一……就3.stareat瞅，凝視，盯著看4.holdonto抓緊，握緊5.disagreewith不同意6.ina...voice用……聲音(說)，……聲地7.hitsb.onthehead打某人的頭8.pickout挑選出9.bedesperatewith因……而絕望10.becruelto對……殘酷1.servethesoup端上湯2.atmealtimes在吃飯的時(shí)間3.onspecialholidays在特別假期4.witheagereyes用渴望的眼睛5.haveexcellentappetites胃口很好6.becomequitewildwithhunger因?yàn)轲囸I而變得發(fā)瘋7.askformorefood要更多吃的東西8.risefromthetable從桌旁站起來9.ingreatexcitement十分激動地三、這樣記句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Thewardenstoodbythepotwithhisassistantsinalinebehindhim.管理員站在鍋邊，打下手的人排成一行站在他的身后。with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，hisassistants是賓語，inalinebehindhim是賓補(bǔ)。Thegirlwalkedtohermotherwithabunchofflowersinherhands.那女孩手捧一束花向她媽媽走去。2.Nosoonerhadtheboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.孩子的話剛出口，大師傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的腦袋。nosooner...than...“剛一……就……”；nosooner后常用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。Nosoonerhadhedoneitthanheknewhehadmadeamistake.他剛一做完就知道自己犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。3.ThemanagersoftheworkhousewerehavingameetingwhenMrBumblerushedintotheroomingreatexcitement.濟(jì)貧院的理事們正在開會，本伯先生沖進(jìn)房間，情緒十分激動。bedoing...when...“正在做……這時(shí)……”when作并列連詞。Thechildrenwereplayingfootballontheplaygroundwhenitbegantorain.孩子們正在操場上踢足球，這時(shí)突然下雨了。4.Ineverwasmoresureofanythinginmylife—thatboywillbehanged.這輩子我還從沒有對什么事情這么肯定過——那個(gè)孩子一定會被吊死。句中形容詞比較級moresure與否定詞never連用，表示最高級的意義。Ihaveneverreadabetterbookthanthisone.我從未讀過比這本書更好的書。1．(教材P30)Theroominwhichtheboyswerefedwasalargestonehall,withalargepotatoneend.男孩們進(jìn)食的場所是一間寬敞的大石廳，一口大鍋放在大廳的一頭。feedv.喂養(yǎng)，飼養(yǎng)，為……提供食品feedsb.with/on...用……喂養(yǎng)某人feedsth.tosb./sth.把某物給某人/某物吃feedon＝liveon(人)以……為食befedupwith＝betiredof(口語)厭倦……形象記憶①You'dbetterfeedthesefreshvegetablestothelittleboy.你最好把這些新鮮的蔬菜給那個(gè)小男孩吃。②MostoftheChinesepeoplefeedonrice.大部分中國人以稻米為主食。③SheisfedupwiththesamesongsoshedecidestodownloadanewonefromtheInternet.她厭倦了同一首歌，所以她決定從網(wǎng)上下載一首新歌。2．(教材P30)Thewarden,helpedbytwowomen,servedthesoupfromthispotatmealtimes.開飯的時(shí)候，管理員從鍋里舀湯，有兩個(gè)女人給他打雜。servev.端上(飯菜等)；服務(wù)，接待；服役，(為……)工作(1)servesb.withsth.＝servesth.tosb.用某物招待某人，給人端上……servesth.withsth.某物配著某物一起端上serveas＝work/actas擔(dān)任，當(dāng)作，起……作用servethepeopleheartandsoul全心全意為人民服務(wù)(2)servicen.接待，服務(wù)atsb.'sservice隨時(shí)為某人服務(wù)①Neighborsenjoymeetingnewpeople,andsomefamiliesevenservedrinksandcakestotheirneighbors.鄰居們樂意認(rèn)識新人，有些家庭甚至還用飲料和點(diǎn)心招待他們的新鄰居。②Theholesweresufficientlylargetoserveasnests.這些洞作鳥巢足夠大。③IfIcanhelpyou,Iamatyourservice.要是我能幫忙的話，我愿為你效勞。[名師點(diǎn)津]serve用于“服務(wù)”時(shí)，是及物動詞；“服役”時(shí)，為不及物動詞。3．(教材P30)Whentheyhadcleanedtheirbowlsinthisway,theywouldsitstaringatthepotwitheagereyes,asiftheywantedtoeatit.他們這樣把碗刮干以凈后，就坐在那兒，眼巴巴地瞅著湯鍋，似乎要把它也吞進(jìn)肚子里。eageradj.熱切的；渴望的beeagerfor...渴望……beeagertodosth.渴望做某事beeagerthat...熱切希望①He'seagertogowithher.他渴望同她一起去。②It'shumanthateveryoneiseagerforsuccess.人人都渴望成功，這是人之常情。③I'meagertoknow(know)whatyourdecisionis.我急于想知道你的決定是什么。[名師點(diǎn)津]eager后接從句時(shí)，從句的謂語動詞用“(should＋)動詞原形”。④Theheadiseagerthatalltheworkers(should)comeintime.隊(duì)長熱切希望所有工人都按時(shí)來。[辨析比較]eager,anxiouseager“渴望的，熱切的”，指“以巨大的熱情渴望實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望或達(dá)到目的”anxious“擔(dān)心，憂慮”，指“熱切地希望實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望，并因擔(dān)心愿望落空而心情不安或感到焦慮”[語境串記]Sheiseagertogotocollege,butanxiousaboutnotpassingtheCollegeEntranceExaminations.她渴望上大學(xué)，但又擔(dān)心不能通過高考。4．(教材P30)Theboyswhisperedtoeachother,andthosenexttoOlivernudgedhim.孩子們交頭接耳，那些坐在奧利弗旁邊的孩子用胳膊肘推他。whisper(1)vi.&vt.低聲地說；耳語whisper(sth.)tosb.對某人低聲說(……)whispersth.inone'sear在某人耳邊低語某事whisper(tosb.)that...(對某人)耳語……①Sheleanedforwardandwhisperedthenewstohim.她探過身去，低聲把消息告訴了他。②PeterleanedoverandwhisperedsomethinginTom'sear.彼得彎下身去在湯姆的耳邊低聲說了些什么。③Shewhisperedtomesonooneelsewouldhear.她低聲跟我說話以免別人聽見。(2)n.低語，耳語(聲)inawhisper/inwhispers＝inalowvoice低聲地④Theysatinthebackoftheroom,talkinginwhispers(whisper)．他們坐在屋子后面小聲地說話。5．(教材P30)Oliver,whowasdesperatewithhungerandmisery,rosefromthetableandwalkedtowardsthemasterwithhisbowlandspooninhishand.奧利弗已經(jīng)被饑餓與苦難逼得什么都顧不上了，他從桌邊站起來，手里拿著碗和湯匙，朝管理員走去。desperateadj.絕望的，不顧一切的，拼命的；非常需要的(1)bedesperatefor渴望得到bedesperatetodo...渴望做……(2)desperatelyadv.極其，急切地(3)desperationn.絕望，拼命indesperation絕望，走投無路①Themanlostinthedesertwasdesperateforwater.在沙漠中迷失方向的人極度渴望得到水。②Heisdesperatetopursue(pursue)hisvocationasanartist.他不顧一切地想從事藝術(shù)的職業(yè)。③Hetookadeepbreath,desperately(desperate)tryingtokeepcalm.他深深地吸了口氣，竭盡全力保持鎮(zhèn)定。6．(教材P30)Hestaredincompleteastonishmentatthechildandheldontothepotforsupport.他瞪著這個(gè)孩子，完全驚呆了，手抓著鍋以求站穩(wěn)。inastonishment驚訝地，吃驚地(1)toone'sastonishment令某人驚訝的是(2)astonishv.使驚訝；使震驚astonishingadj.令人驚訝的；使人震驚的astonishedadj.感到驚訝的；震驚的①Helookedatmeinastonishment.他驚訝地看著我。②Tomyastonishment,shewastherebeforeme.令我驚訝的是，她在我之前就到了那兒。③Ifinditquiteastonishing(astonish)thatnoneofyoulikedtheplay.我感到非常驚訝的是你們誰都不喜歡那部戲劇。④Heisastonished(astonish)tohearhehasgotthejob.他聽到獲得了那份工作而感到驚訝。[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]“in＋名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的常見短語還有：①indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中②inpeace平靜地③insilence沉默地；寂靜地④insurprise吃驚地⑤inanger生氣地⑥inpublic當(dāng)眾⑦inpain痛苦地⑧indespair絕望地supportn.支持，擁護(hù)，支持者；支撐，支撐物vt.支撐；供養(yǎng)；贊助；支持形象記憶insupportof支持supportsb.insth.在某方面支持某人supportafamily養(yǎng)家①Wereitnotforthesupportoftheteachers,thestudentcouldnotovercomeherdifficulty.(2017·江蘇高考)如果沒有老師們的支持，這名學(xué)生不可能戰(zhàn)勝困難。②I'llmentionsomefactsinsupportofmyargument.我要舉出幾個(gè)事實(shí)來支持我的理論。③Hisfamilysupportedhiminhisdecision.他的家人支持他的決定。7．(教材P31)“They'llhangthatboy，”saidagentlemaninawhitejacket.“他們會把那個(gè)男孩子吊死，”一個(gè)穿著白色夾克的紳士說道。hangv.絞死；吊死；懸掛hangon＝holdon(打電話時(shí))別掛斷；抓緊hangout/about/around閑蕩；閑逛hangtogether團(tuán)結(jié)，同心協(xié)力hangup掛斷(電話)；支撐①Youcanhangyourcoatonthehookoverthere.你可以把外衣掛在那邊的鉤子上。②Hangon!I'llbebackinacoupleofshakes!電話先不要掛斷！我馬上就回來。③HehungupbeforeIspoke.我還沒來得及說他就掛斷了電話。8．(教材P31)Thenextmorninganoticewasputuponthedooroftheworkhouse,offeringarewardtoanybodywhowouldemployOliverTwist.第二天早晨，濟(jì)貧院門外貼出了一張告示，向愿意雇用奧利弗·特威斯特的人提供獎賞。putup張貼；搭建；舉起；給……提供膳宿[一詞多義]寫出下列句中putup的含義①Theladyputupsomeposterstolookforherpetdog.張貼②AftertheearthquakeinChile,manytentswereputupforthelocalresidents.搭建③Weshallbehappytoputyouupwhenyoucometotownnextmonth.給……提供膳宿④Theaudienceputuptheirhandstowelcometheirfavouritesinger.舉起putaway收起來putoff延期；推遲putout熄滅；撲滅putupwith忍受；忍耐putforward提出(意見、建議)puton穿上；上演⑤Thevisithastobeputoffbecauseoftherain.由于下雨，訪問不得不延期。⑥WhatdoyouthinkoftheplanputforwardbyJack?你認(rèn)為杰克提出的計(jì)劃怎樣？rewardn.酬謝；獎賞；賞金v.酬謝，獎勵(lì)(1)inrewardfor為酬謝/獎勵(lì)……offerarewardtosb.forsth.為某事而給某人報(bào)酬asarewardfor作為……的獎勵(lì)/報(bào)酬(2)rewardsb.forsth.因……而酬謝/獎勵(lì)某人rewardsb.withsth.用……來酬謝/獎勵(lì)某人①Hewasgivenamedalasarewardforhisgoodservice.他因?yàn)榱己玫姆?wù)而獲得一枚獎?wù)隆＂贖ereceivedamedalinrewardforhisbravery.他因勇敢獲得一枚獎?wù)?。③Isthathowyourewardmeformyhelp?那就是你報(bào)答我給予幫助的方式嗎？[辨析比較]reward,award,prizereward因某種善舉、工作努力等而得到的獎勵(lì)或報(bào)酬award多用于獎項(xiàng)名稱，并不指具體的獎品；表示概念、榮譽(yù)上的獎prize多指在各類競賽、競爭或抽獎中所獲得的獎；這種獎賞有的憑能力獲得，有的憑運(yùn)氣獲得選用上述單詞填空④TheOlympicwinnergotagoldmedalasa(n)award.⑤Shewonthefirstprizeinthe100-meterrace.⑥Itissaidthattheyhaveofferedalargerewardforthehard-workingemployees.1．Nosoonerhadtheboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.孩子的話剛出口，大師傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的腦袋。(1)句中nosooner...than...意為“剛一……就……”。nosooner后常用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，且否定副詞位于句首，要使用倒裝。①Nosoonerhadshearrivedatthestationthanthetrainstartedtoleave.＝Shehadnosoonerarrivedatthestationthanthetrainstartedtoleave.她一到車站火車就開了。②Nosoonerhadthegamestartedthanitbegantorainheavily.比賽剛開始，天就下起了大雨。(2)表示“一……就……”的其他結(jié)構(gòu)：·hardly...when/scarcely...when，句子主句謂語動詞用過去完成時(shí)，從句謂語動詞用一般過去時(shí)；hardly/scarcely/nosooner位于句首時(shí)，句子用倒裝語序·assoonas；themoment/minute/instant...；immediately/instantly③Hardlyhadwebeguntheclimbwhenthesnowbegantocomedown.我們剛一開始爬山就下起雪來了。④Wehadn'tmetfor20years,butIrecognizedhertheinstantIsawher.我和她20年沒見面了，可我一見到她就認(rèn)出了她。2．Ineverwasmoresureofanythinginmylife—thatboywillbehanged.這輩子我還從沒有對什么事情這么肯定過——那個(gè)孩子一定會被吊死。(1)句中形容詞比較級moresure與否定詞never連用，表示最高級的意義。①Icouldn'tagreemore.我再同意不過了。(2)下列結(jié)構(gòu)均表示最高級意義：eq\x(比較級＋than＋\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(anyother＋單數(shù)名詞,alltheother＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞,anyoneelse,anyoftheother＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞)))②She'smorecareful(careful)thananyoneelse.她比任何人都仔細(xì)。③She'stallerthananyoftheotherstudentsinherclass.她比班里的任何人都高。eq\x(完成時(shí)＋never＋\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(so＋adj./adv.,so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.,such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.)))④Ihaveneverseensuchaglorioussunrise.我從未見過這樣壯觀的日出。Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Dinnerisserved(serve)fromsixtonineinthatrestaurant.2．Iwaseagertoget(get)backtoworkassoonaspossible.3．Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadtorewards(reward)．4．“Didn'tyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty？”shelookedatmeandaskedinastonishment.5．Hemadesomeexperimentsinsupportofhisviews.6．Itiseasytopickoutmycarfromothersintheparkinglot;ithasapictureofMickeyMouseontheback.7．Holdon！Therescueworkersarecoming.8．Myrelativehasthreepart-timejobs,becausehehasawifeandthreechildrentofeed(feed)．9．Hewassodesperateforajobhewouldhavedoneanything.10．Hardlyhadheheardthenewswhenhejumpedwithjoy.Ⅱ.完成句子1．Nosoonerhadhefinishedhislecture(他剛完成他的講座)thanhegotthesupportofmanypeople.2．Howbeautifullyshesings!I'veneverheardabettervoice(從沒聽到過這么好的嗓音)．3．Atthemeetingtheyspoketoeachotherinwhispers(小聲地)inordernottobeheard.4．Tomyastonishment(令我吃驚的是),sherememberedmynameaftersomanyyears.5．Thefirelastedtwohoursbeforeitwasputout(被撲滅)．一、全練語言點(diǎn)，基穩(wěn)才能樓高Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Thescene(場景)wasastonishingtome,toeveryonestandingby.2．Heisthewarden(管理員)ofanoldpeople'shome.3．Thecivilservantnudged(推開)himforward.4．Thebeggaratlastresortedtotheworkhouse(救濟(jì)院)．5．Suddenly,hewasawakenedbyakindofdesperate(絕望的)cryforhelp.6．Leaveyourcarhereandlock(用鎖鎖)itup.7．Thereareonly35stafftoserve(服務(wù))30,000-pluscustomers.8．Wemustseize(抓住)thisopportunitytousetheuniqueadvantagesofLianyungangandachieveleapfrogdevelopment.Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)1．Nosoonerhadtheteacherfinishedherspeechwhenthestudentsstartedcheering.when→than2．Ihammeredatack(大頭釘)intothewallandhangedasmallpicturefromit.hanged→hung3．Allanimalsincludingmenfeedwithplantsorotheranimals.with→on4．Theysatonthesofa,talkinginwhisper.in后加a或whisper→whispers5．NotuntilIgothomeIrealizeI'dlostmywallet.home后加didⅢ.選詞填空beeagerfor，feedon，whisperto，inastonishment，inalowvoice，nosooner...than...，becruelto，hangup1．IamsorryIhavetohangupnow.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.2．Someofthemareeagerforromance,whileothersenjoybeingsingle.3．Aftermylecture,thechairmancomparednoteswiththepresidentinalowvoice.4．Batsflyatnightandfeedoninsectsandfruit.5．Thesisterswhisperedtoeachotherwhentheypassedthisspot.6．MadameGrandetandherdaughterlookedateachotherinastonishment.7．NosoonerhadIheardtheknockthanIopenedthedoor.8．Ican'tstandpeoplewhoarecrueltoanimals.Ⅳ.課文語法填空Thewarden,1.helped(help)bytwowomen,servedthesoupfromthispotatmealtimes.Eachboy2.wasallowed(allow)onebowlofsoupandnomore.Thebowlsneverneeded3.washing/tobewashed(wash),astheboyscleanedthemwiththeirspoons,4.trying(try)toeateverybitofsoup.Oneboytoldhisfriendsthathehadtohaveanotherbowlofsoup.Ifhedidn't,hemighteataboy.Theydecidedthatoneboyshouldaskthewarden5.formoresoup.Oliver6.waschosen(choose).Oliver,whowasdesperatewithhungerandmisery,rosefromhistableandwalkedtothewarden.7.Frightened(frighten)byhiscourage,hesaid,“Pleasesir,Iwantsomemore.”No8.sooner(soon)hadtheboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithimon9.theheadwiththesoupspoon.Thenextmorninganoticewasputuponthedooroftheworkhouse,offeringarewardtoanybody10.whowouldemployOliverTwist.Ⅴ.串點(diǎn)成篇微表達(dá)一次，彼得撿到了一個(gè)錢包，吃驚地(inastonishment)發(fā)現(xiàn)里面有很多錢。我要他抓住(seize)機(jī)會，用這筆錢到巴黎學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)裝。但是彼得不同意(disagreewith)我的觀點(diǎn)，把錢留下來自己用。他用堅(jiān)定的聲音(ina...voice)說，他要把錢還給失主。第二天，失主提出資助彼得到巴黎學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)裝作為對他善舉的報(bào)酬(inrewardfor)。他剛一到巴黎就(nosooner...than...)給我發(fā)來了電子郵件。因?yàn)槲壹鼻械?eager)想知道他在巴黎怎么樣。很多時(shí)候，我們還會私下談(inwhispers)一些我們的私事。OncePeterpickedupawalletandfoundalotofmoneyinitinastonishment.IaskedPetertoseizethechance，usingthemoneytostudyfashioninParis.ButPeterdisagreedwithmyideathathewouldkeepthemoneybackforhimself.Hesaidinafirmvoicethathewouldgivethemoneybacktotheowner.Thenextday,theownerofferedthatPeterwouldstudyfashioninrewardforhiskindness.NosoonerhadPeterarrivedinParisthanhesentmeane-mail.IwaseagertoknowhowthingsweregoingoninParis.Manytimes,wealsotalkedtoeachotherinwhispersaboutsomethingprivate.二、勤練高考題型，多練自能生巧Ⅰ.完形填空Yearsago,myhusbandandIdecidedtotakeourthreegirlstoDisneyland.Certainly,myhusbandandIwouldpayforthe1，butweadvisedourdaughtersto2theirspendingmoneythroughtheirownefforts.Wesaidouryoungestdaughterdidn'thavetodothat,3shewasonlytenyearsold.4，sheinsistedthatsheshouldmakeherownmoney.We5nearagolfcourse.Oneafternoon,Ilookedthroughthekitchenwindowandsawouryoungestdaughtersitonthegrass,patiently6thegolfers.Duringsupper,shetoldusshehadnoticedthatthegolfers7usingtowelstowipethe8ontheirfaces.Shecould9theywerehot.Shewonderedwhetherwecoulddrive10tothesupermarketnearby.Shewantedtobuysomecoldsoda-water.Weaskedher11.Sheexplainedshecouldsellthesoda-waterataslightly12pricetothegolfers.Thenshecouldmakemoney.Shedescribedherbusinessplan13，asifshehadmadeabigfortune.We14thiswouldprobablylastonlyoneday,buttoencourageher,wegaveherour15.Tomakealongstoryshort,wemadeoveradozentripstothe16andboughtdozensofcasesofsoda-waterduringthoseweeks.Eachtimehersoda-water17，shewouldhurriedlybuymore.Thegolfersboughthersodas.Maybetheyweresimply18，butItendtothinkitwasbecausetheywere19bythelittlegirldeliveringsodastotheminsuchhotweather.Anyway,shemadeover$300allbyherself,evenalittlemorethanher20.語篇解讀：作者一家人準(zhǔn)備去迪士尼玩，孩子們必須自己掙零花錢。本想著照顧十歲的小女兒，沒想到她執(zhí)意自己掙錢。1．A.education B．careerC．change D．tour解析：選D根據(jù)語境可知，我和丈夫決定帶孩子們?nèi)サ鲜磕嵬?，?dāng)然，游玩(tour)的錢是由我們來出。2．A.earn B．borrowC．share D．save解析：選A但是我們建議孩子們自己賺(earn)自己的零花錢。3．A.although B．becauseC．if D．unless解析：選B我們不要求小女兒自己去賺零花錢，因?yàn)?because)她才十歲。4．A.Otherwise B．HoweverC．Therefore D．Besides解析：選B可是(However)，她卻堅(jiān)持要自己去賺錢。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均為副詞，otherwise意為“否則，在其他方面”；however意為“然而，無論如何”；therefore意為“因此，所以”；besides意為“此外，而且”。however符合語境。5．A.lived B．workedC．played D．travelled解析：選A從下文“Ilookedthroughthekitchenwindow”可知，我們住在(lived)一個(gè)高爾夫球場附近。6．A.guiding B．caringC．questioning D．watching解析：選D根據(jù)語境可知，我看到我的小女兒在觀察(watching)那些打高爾夫球的人。7．A.considered B．stoppedC．kept D．practiced解析：選C根據(jù)語境可知，我女兒告訴我們她看到那些人不停地(kept)拿出毛巾來擦汗(sweat)。8．A.tears B．dustC．sweat D．rain解析：選C參見上題解析。9．A.letout B．bringoutC．turnout D．figureout解析：選D她由此知道(figuredout)他們很熱。letout意為“泄露，放出，出租”；bringout意為“激發(fā)，生產(chǎn)出”；turnout意為“生產(chǎn)，結(jié)果是，關(guān)掉”；figureout意為“解決，想出，理解”。figureout符合語