2022-2023學年南寧市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓練題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.根據以下內容，回答題。

PassageOne

Cananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.

Theypointoutthatatacircus，forexample，wemayseeelephants，monkeys，dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely，youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.

Ofcourse，asweknow，dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse，andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories.InRussia，forexample，pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight，arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory.Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers，ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak.Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory.Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward.Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour.

ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars，andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.

Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?查看材料

A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.

B.Theyarebigandstrong.

C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.

D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.

2.Luckily,thebacktiresoftheircarstayedontheroad.Otherwise,theyoungcouplewouldhavedrivenrightintoapittwentyfeetwideandthirtyfeetdeep!Themanandwomanwerecominghomefromaparty.TheywereenjoyingthelandscapearoundSwansea,Wales.Suddenly,theyfoundthefrontoftheircarleaningintoahugehole.Thecarbarelyhungontotheedgeofthepit.Itswayedbackandforthlikethearmofabalance.Intheirprecariousposition,thecoupleknewthateachmovementtheymadecouldbeamatteroflifeanddeath.Slowly,slowly,theyedgedtowardthebackseat.Theneachopenedabackdoor.Andonthecountofthree,theyjumpedouttogether.Theaccidentwassoscarythattheyranalongwaybeforetheycalmeddown.Butlatertheyreturnedtoseewhathadhappened.Theyfoundthatabigchunkoftheroadhadsunkintotheground!Andatthebottomofthepitlaytheircar—roofdownandwheelsup.Wasthismysteryofthesunkenroadeversolved?Itturnedoutthatanabandonedmineshaftlayundertheroad.Ithadcollapsedandtakenthepavementwithit.LayersoftunnelsintersectbeneaththecityofSwansea.Thetunnelswerebuiltsomanyyearsagothatnooneknowswheretheyendorbegin.Thetunnelsareshaky,likethosethatantsbuildinthesand.Nooneknowswhentheentirecitymightcollapse.

Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.drivingcarefully

B.thecityofSwansea,Wales

C.aroadthatcavedin

D.tunnelsthatantsbuild

3.Thehoneybee'sstingisparticularlyeffectivebecauseit______.

A.hasmanypotentialuses

B.cankillseveralvictimsatonce

C.islocatedintherearofthebee'sbody

D.remainswiththebee'svictim

4.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Heroldestdaughteronly.

B.Hertwodaughtersonly.

C.Allofherchildren.

D.Onlytoherson.

5.Theabovepagecanmostprobablyberead______.

A.ontheBostonCollegewebsite

B.intheBostonCollegenewspaper

C.onBCEagleOneCard

D.atStudentServices

6.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatball,playingwas______.

A.childishB.difficultC.notenjoyableD.worthwhile

7.49.Afterreadingthestory,youcanprobablytellwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Mr.Greendidn'tgotothepolicestationuntilthemangotoffhiscarandranaway.B.Mr.Greenwouldgotothepolicestationassoonaspossible.C.TherobbergotoutofMr.Green'scarattheoutskirtsofLondonsafely.D.Mr.Greenmightnotgotothepolicestationunlesshewaswanted.

8.Carl______,sohelearnedtocook.

A.likedfoodsverymuch

B.hadtolookafterhimselfsometimes

C.livedwithhisgrandpa

D.stayedalone

9.Thestorytookplace______.

A.onarainydayB.insummerC.inSeptemberD.onacoldday

10.Accordingtothepassage,Patdidn't______.

A.wanttobelikehisuncleineveryway

B.trytomakethesoundsofabirdsinging

C.liketogotoschool

D.gotoschoolacrosstheforest

11.Itis______thatmainlyhelpsyourespondtoadangerousorstressfulsituation.

A.asignalsentbyyourbrain

B.thespecialfunctionoftheadrenalgland

C.allstimulatedpartsofyourbody

D.Allofthese

12.

第38題Fromthefifthparagraphwecaninferthat

A.theauthorhasneverbeenafraidofchangesinhislife

B.theauthorusedtobelievethatchangeshappenedautomaticallv

C.theauthorisstillnotsatisfiedwithhispresentsituation

D.theauthorandexperiencedaperiodoffrustrationofhislife

13.

第38題HemovedtoPhiladelphiabecause______．

A.hisbrotherdidn’tlikehim

B.hebecametheeditorofthepaper

C.hewantedtobedependent

D.hewantedtoliveonhimself

14.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?

A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.

B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.

C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.

D.Noneoftheabove.

15.49.Theword"hence"inline10means______.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom

16.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterimpliesthat______.

A.theideaoffeelingacomingstormisfoolish

B.olderpeopleknowalotaboutweather

C.itispossible,butunlikely,thatpeoplefeelacheswhenastormiscoming

D.itisdefinitelytruethatsomepeoplecanfeelcomingweatherchanges

17.Mostofaphoenix’slifewassupposedlyspentin_________．

A.GreeceB.EgyptC.HeliopolisD.Arabia

18.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutpatentmedicines?

A.Theydidnotcostmuch.

B.Theyhelpedhealsnakebites.

C.Theydidnotworkverywell.

D.Theyhadastrongtaste.

19.Ifyouwanttoselectcoursesyou'dbetter______.

A.calluptheOfficeofStudentServices

B.getintouchwiththeAdmissionsOffice

C.readyouracceptanceletter

D.visitStudentServices'website

20.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe______.

A.EarningMoney

B.Students'Life

C.LittleBusiness

D.Kids'Cafe

21.WhatdoesthesecondsentenceofParagraph2means?

A.Itissocietyratherthanindividualthatdecidesone'sfuture.

B.Theycanmeetthesocialneedsbysettinganinternalclock.

C.Tohavegoodrelationshipwithclassmatesisveryimportant.

D.Theoutsideworldwilldecidepeople'sinnerworld.

22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Thegrocerystoreismoreconvenientthanthesupermarket.

B.Thegrocerystoreopensveryearly.

C.Thesupermarketcanbuyagreatnumberofcheaperthingsatatime.

D.Thesupermarketcansaveyoubothmoneyandtime.

23.WhydidtheyoungwomantellaliethatshewasapupilofFranzLiszt?查看材料

A.BecauseshereallywasapupilofthegreatHungarianpianist．

B.Becauseshewantedtogivelessonstotherichchildrensothatshecouldmakealiving．

C.Becauseshewantedtocheatpeople．

D.Becauseshewantedtoshowoffherself．

24.PassageThree

Myhusbandandchildrenfeelveryhappytolivehere.Theycan'tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tgood.Theycan'tseethatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.

TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoproud.TheylookdownuponthepoorTheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandywhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshecouldn'teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer(下水道).Why?Isitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?Thereismoretohappinessthanmoneyintheworld,isn'tthere?

MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'trich,butsheknowsthings.Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Shecanreadyourmind.I'dliketoseethechildrenwillbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.44.Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter______.

A.iseasytogetalongwith

B.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors

C.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving

D.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople

25.Whichhoteldoesnotprovideservicetodriveitsgueststotheairportormetrostations?

A.AmericanaHotelCrystalCity.

B.DaysInnArlington.

C.TheHighlanderMotorInn.

D.HyattRegencyCrystalCity.

26.Criticalreadersaredifferentfromordinaryreadersinthat______.

A.theyareonlyinterestedinthefactsprovidedbythearticle

B.theymakeajudgmentoftheargumentsgiveninthearticle

C.theydonotaccepttheargumentsprovidedbythearticle.

D.theyareabletodistinguishbetweenfactsandopinionsgiveninthearticle.

27.Thediscoveryofadwarfed(矮個的)"humanbeing"wholivedinFlores,Indonesia,upto18,000yearsagoischangingthewaywethinkaboutthehumanfamily.This"FloresHuman"wasthreefoottallandherbrainwassmallerthanthatoftheaveragechimp(黑猩猩),yetsheandherrelativesapparentlylivedfullyhumanlives.Theyseemtohavemadetools,workedtogethertofindfoodandcookit,andperhapsevenburriedtheirdeadwithceremony.Itwasamajorsurprisetofindtoolsassociatedwiththenewhumanfamilymember.ThetoolsarelikethoseformerlyseenonlywithEuropeanfossils(化石)fromourownspecies:Homosapiens(智人):andtheoldestofthemweremade9,400yearsago.Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4,000yearsago,muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools.If

thistinyhuman

madethetools,thentheinsidestructure(結構)ofitsbrainmusthavebeenmorelikeourownthanachimps,despitebeingjustathirdthesizeofours.This"newhuman"wassuspectedtobeadwarfedbranchofHomoerectus(直立人).Whencreaturesareseparatedinregionswithrareresourcesbutfewenemies,beingbigisadisadvantage,andevolutiontendstoshrinkthem,aprocessknownasislanddwarfing.Couldnaturalselectionmakeahumansmallerwhilekeeping—evenimproving—mentalability?Quitepossibly,believesChristopherWillsoftheUniversityofCalifornia.Hasthe"FloresHuman"evenshowntheabilityoflanguage?"Ifinditdifficulttoimaginethatpeoplecouldmaketools,usefire,andkilllargeanimalswithoutfairlyadvancedcommunication,"Willssays.Did"FloresHuman"possessthebasiccomponentsofhumanculture—suchastheburyingofthedeadwithceremony?EmilianoBruneroftheItalianInstitutepointsoutthatIndonesiashot,wetenvironmentisbadforfossilization.Itisreasonabletoassume,hesays,thatthe18,000-year-oldbonesofthemostcompleteFloreswomanwerewell-preservedbecauseshewasburiedwithspecialcare.

Accordingtothepassage,"FloresHuman"______.

A.livedapartlyhumanlife

B.wasabranchofHomosapiens

C.usedtoolsbeforeHomosapiensarrived

D.hadabrainaslargeasacommonchimp"s

28.InLindsay'stime,______.

A.therewasagreatimprovementinracerelations

B.blackpeoplewerestilllookeddownupon

C.theGeorgiaStategovernmentencouragedblackstudentstoworkforit

D.itwasimpossibleforblackstoenterfamousuniversities

29.Theauthorbelievesthatman's"pursuitofhappiness"inAmericahas______.

A.beenessentiallywrongfromtheverybeginning

B.haddisappointingresultsthusfar

C.producedafiner,braverkindofmodernman

D.fulfilledthehopeoftheAmericanrebelsof1776

30.39.Thebestsolutiontotheproblemofthespreadofbirdfluis______.A.tokillallthebirdsinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscoveredB.tokillallthechickensC.tokillallthebirdsD.tokillallthechickenswhenbirdfluhasbeendiscovered

二、完型填空(20題)31.(47)

A.itselfB.themselvesC.itD.its

32.25._______A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office

33.(44)

A.toB.withC.forD.towards

34.(52)

A.hitB.passC.followD.search

35.【B14】

A.acrossB.forC.throughD.along

36.【B10】

A.freedomB.democracyC.thefreedomD.thedemocracy

37.(40)

A.playB.singC.describeD.recite

38.28.A.wasteB.saveC.relyD.base

39.【B4】

A.eventB.chanceC.occasionD.affair

40.(45)

A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

41.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it

42.(46)

A.objectB.purposeC.resultD.procedure

43.【B8】

A.hungryB.handsomeC.inaccurateD.excited

44.________查看材料

A.openedB.rolledC.sharpenedD.widened

45.【B5】

A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.when

46.(49)

A.afraidB.kindlyC.seemD.only

47.材料題請點擊右側查看材料問題查看材料

A.equalB.similarC.sameD.level

48.(54)

A.arguedB.protestedC.addedD.thought

49.31._________A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things

50.【B1】

A.productsB.programsC.produceD.governments

三、語音(10題)51.

A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

52.

A.hot

B.home

C.top

D.off

53.(2)

A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose

54.(4)

A.carried

B.borrowed

C.asked

D.thread

55.（）A.A.births

B.depths

C.months

D.mouths

56.3._______A.brought

B.thought

C.fought

D.doubt

57.(3)

A.someB.lotC.otherD.honey

58.(5)

A.measure

B.sure

C.treasure

D.pleasure

59.2._______A.father

B.marathon

C.author

D.strengthen

60.(1)

A.breadB.dreamC.leadD.team

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.19.How______ofyoutoremembermybirthday!A.thoughtful

B.thoughtfully

C.careful

D.carefully

62.6.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?A.keep

B.tokeep

C.keeping

D.kept

63.Hangzhou,______wespentlastspring,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.A.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when

64.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage______thegirlandtookheraway,______intothewoods.

A.seizing,disappeared

B.seized,disappeared

C.seizing,disappearing

D.seized,disappearing

65.Thepolicefinallyarrestedthe______criminal.

A.famousB.renownedC.respectableD.notorious

66.Georgeavoided______questionsabouthisdruguse.A.A.toanswerB.answeredC.answerD.answering

67.12.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates______totrainmenintheology.

A.wassetupB.weresetupC.hassetupD.havesetup

68.NosoonerhadTomseenJim______helefttheroom.

A.whenB.beforeC.thanD.then

69.Thephrase"whiteelephant"isusedtodescribesomethingthattheowner______.

A.lovestokeep

B.boughtcheap

C.wantstogetridof

D.wantstosell

70.Thisreferencebook______again.

A.isworthtoread

B.isworthyreading

C.isworthbeingread

D.isworthreading

71.Itwas______latetocatchabusaftertheparty;thereforewdcalledataxi.

A.tooveryB.muchtooC.toomuchD.far

72.Ihavejustfinishedabookaboutapianoplayer______soleambitioninlifewastoperform.forthepope.A.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.who's

73.Youfool!You______forahousefullofwonderfulfood,butyouonlywishedforacake.

A.couldwishB.couldhavewishedC.canwishD.maywish

74.Heinsistedon______totheparty.

A.metogoingB.mygoingC.metogoD.mego

75.IrecognizedJohn_____heenteredtheroom.

A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce

76.7.______haveIheardanythinglikethatinmylife.A.Only

B.Surprisingly

C.Never

D.However

77.Nearlyeverybody_______coldsinwinter.

A.sufferfrom

B.suffersin

C.suffersfrom

D.sufferfor

78.20.Shealwaysbuys______mybirthday.A.anythingnicetoB.anythingniceforC.somethingnicetoD.somethingnicefor

79.Manycountriesstillexecutepeoplewho______seriouscrimes,especiallymurder.

A.commitB.doC.carryD.violate

80.Firstaidcansaveaperson'slifeif______immediatelyandproperly.

A.performB.performingC.performedD.toperform

五、書面表達(1題)81.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin1004120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

不久前，你從一家商店買了一臺收音機。用了10天后，收音機就出了毛病。寫信給那家商店經理，信件內容包括下列幾個方面：

(1)商品的品牌和價格；

(2)給你帶來何種不便；

(3)希望店方做些什么。

參考答案

1.A參見句子：Theypointoutthatatacircus，forexample，wemayseeelephants，monkeys，dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings．句中they指的就是scientists。

2.C本文講了一對夫婦因道路塌陷而經歷的一次險情。C項是正確的。cavein“塌陷”。

3.D解析：細節(jié)題；根據文章倒數第三句“Thebee’sbarbedstingisusedonlyonceandismademoreeffectivebythefactthatitisleftbehinditinthevictim”可知D項正確。

4.C第二段提到母親對三個孩子都說韓語，即使第二個孩子并不想說韓語，而第三個孩子并不想學韓語。

5.A

6.D解析：參見第四段最后一句。

7.D此題為細節(jié)信息推理題。其中關鍵詞是NOTtrue。可采用對比法，對照原文找出不符合文義的選項，或把與文中情節(jié)一致的選項排除，只剩下NOTtrue項作為正確答案。通過對上一題的分析，已知Mr．Green想被送入警局，但警察不肯(第2段倒數第4句)，證明D項與上述事實正好相反，屬NOTtrue之列，故D項為正確答案。而A、B、C三項均與文章事實一致，不能入選。

8.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。由文章第二段最后一句可知：他父母很忙，有時他一個人在家，所以他不得不自己照顧自己。

9.D解析：因為地面上有冰，所以應選D。

10.C解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第一段第二句中的“heandtheschooldidnotlikeeachother”表明：Pat與他的學校彼此都不喜歡。

11.B

12.D從文章第五段可知，作者為了改變自己一事無成的狀況也做了痛苦的改變，因此推斷作者也曾經歷了人生的“郁悶期”。第五段最后說明，作者對自己目前的狀況很滿意，因此排除C。

13.D見第一段倒數第四句。

14.C解析：這種做法不會讓客人感到尷尬。

15.C通過上下文可知，hence這里就是“因此”的意思。

16.D解析：最后一段。作者提到許多人都會在濕度變高的情況下感覺到天氣的變化。根據這個例子可以說明作者認為許多人是能夠感覺到天氣的變化的。選項D是正確的。

17.D

18.C

19.D

20.D解析：全文介紹了中學生開的特制咖啡店。選項D是正確的。

21.A解析：第二句話Formostchildren，theirgoalsarenotsetbyaninternalclockbutbytheoutsideworld．說明：對大多數孩子來說，他們目標的確定依據外部世界并非依據自身。此句意思與A項相同。

22.B

23.B事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】從第二段可知，那位年輕的女士說她是Liszt的學生，是為了給富家子弟上課掙錢謙生：

24.C參見第一段。

25.C

26.B解析：第2段最后兩句講criticalreaders先recognize，再analyze，即先識別，再分析著者的論點，所以選B。

27.C依據在第二段中，比較隱蔽，根據“Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4．000yearsago．muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools．”可知答案為C項。也可以用排除法，A、B、D三項與文章內容矛盾。

28.A

29.B解析：作者在第一段明確指出，“Manisnowhappybydefinition，butwhetherthisisthehappinesswhichtherebelsof1776hadinmindisamootpoint”。也就是說目前的物質幸福不是理解的幸福。A，C，D均與作者的觀點相悖。

30.A39．答案為A

此題考查文章句意理解、細節(jié)定位。略讀義章，發(fā)現在文章的結尾處有Thebestwaytostopthespread

ofbirdfluistokillallthe

chickensinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered。注意其中的inanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered對allthechickens的限定作用，故選A為答案。

31.A

32.C另一個原因是擔心候選人會被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。

33.A

34.C解析：本題屬詞選題。這句話的意思是：一個獵手沿路砍下樹皮是為了能夠找到返回的路或者是能夠讓別人跟隨他。所以應該選follow。

35.C

36.C解析：這是一道邏輯思維題。做此類填空題，務必要參考上句，從中尋找空白處所需填充的字或詞。讀懂全句可知該句的意思為“汽車給予了他們計劃自己時間的自由，而這一_____正是美國人最為需要的。”句中的空白處所要填的正是上句中談到的thefreedom。容易錯選A項freedom。抽象名詞(如freedom)如后接限定性的定語從句，則應加定冠詞the。

37.C

38.B28．答案為B

根據本段主題，應與前一句含義一致，選save“節(jié)省”才是符合實際利益。

waste“浪費”；relyon“依靠”；baseon“以……為基礎”。

39.C解析：本題考查辨別詞義。event意為“事件”chance意為“機會”occasion意為“時機，場合”：affair意為“事件，事情”。根據上下丈，過生日應該是一種場合。

40.D解析：anything意為“任何事情”，此處是強調音樂的作用。

41.C

42.A

43.D解析：我知道，我過于激動了。

44.D詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】Alcide碰巧聽到Johnny拉手風琴，感到吃驚，于是眼睛睜得很大。0pen睜開；roll滾動；sharpen(使)尖銳；widen(使)變寬。根據句意，應選D。

45.C解析：本句意思為“這一次，詹金斯又在路上飛馳，盡管天正下雨”。though符合句意.

46.D解析：notonly與下文的butalso相呼應。意為“這些條款的簽署不僅僅是為了北愛爾蘭的持久和平”。

47.Cequal平等的，similar相似的，same同樣的，level平均的。根據上下文，兩瓶賣三瓶的錢，所以選項C是正確的。

48.C解析：我說：“我在倫敦誰都不認識?！庇旨恿艘痪洌骸拔蚁矚g跟其他孩子們玩，我也喜歡讀書?！?/p>

49.C

50.B解析：從第一句可以看出，美國的電臺和電視臺都屬于私人擁有，他們的收入主要來自于節(jié)目和商業(yè)活動等。

51.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[e]，而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，因此選A項。

52.B

53.A解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[z]。

54.C解析：畫線部分讀[t]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[d]。

55.D

56.DA、B、C三項劃線部分的發(fā)音為[c：j，而D項劃線部分的發(fā)音是[au]，因此選D項。

57.B

58.B

59.A畫線部分讀[z]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[0]。

60.A解析：本題屬字母組合的考查題，可利用排除法。B、C、D三項當中的發(fā)音均為[i:]，只有A項中發(fā)音為[e]。故選A。

61.A

62.B

63.A若非限制性定語從句修飾表示地點的名詞，則用where引導這個定語從句。

64.D解析：seized與took作并列謂語，而disappearing作伴隨狀語，與前面主語之間是主謂關系。

65.D

66.Davoiddoingsth．回避、避免。喬治回避有關毒品使用的問題。

67.Amanya是固定用法，后跟單數名詞，與其對應的謂語也用單數。本句是被動句。

68.C解析：nosooner...than表示“一……就……”。

69.C解析：“whiteelephant”意為“無用之物”。

70.D解析：該題測試“beworthdoing”句式。該用法含被動意味，相當于beworthyofbeingdone或beworthytobedone。

71.B

72.Cwhose誰的。Who's=whois。我剛看了一本關于一位鋼琴師的書。他生活的唯一志向就是給牧師演奏。

73.B解析：couldhavedone“(過去)本來可以做到，實際未做”。其他三個選項指“現在”，不能用來談論與過去事實不符的事。此類用法還有shouldhavedone；might/couldhavedone。例如：Youshouldhavecomeontime，butyoudidn't.你本該按時來，但你沒有。IwassoangrythatImight/couldhavekilledher.我當時太生氣了，簡直能把她宰了。

74.B