（語九級冊語讀解20套(答)解一、閱理解1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。AAoldwasbeinginterviewedwasaskedifitcorrectjustcelebratedhisninety-ninthbirthday.“That'sright.”saidtheman.“Ninety-nineyearsold,andIhaven'tanenemyintheworld.They'redead.”“Well,sir,”saidtheinterviewer,“Ihopeverymuchtohavethehonourinterviewingyouonyourhundredthbirthday.”Theoldmanlookedatyoungclosely,andsaid,“Ican'twhyyoushouldn'tlookandhealthytome!”（）oldsaidhehadnotanintheworld,whichshowsthathewasavery_______.A.friendlymanheneverenemies.B.healthymanhelivedlongerthanallhisenemiesluckymanhishadalldiedterriblemankilledallhisenemies（）Whentheinterviewerthathehopedverymuchtohavethehonourofinterviewingtheagainfollowingyear,________.A.wastryingtomakethehappyB.hewishedhehimselfliveanotheryearhedidnotbelievethelivetobehundreddidnotbelieveinterviewoldmanagain（3）Whentheoldmansaid,“Ican'tseewhyyoushouldn'twhathemeant_____________.A.“Youmusttrytoliveanotheryearinterviewagainnext”B.“Ofcoursecanseeagainsinceyou'resohealthy.”“IfIliveahundredyears,youshouldinterviewmeagain.”“Unlessyouanotheryear,youwouldn'tabletointerviewagain.”【答案】（）（）（）【解析】【分析】本文講一個高老人的語言智慧。（）節(jié)理解根據(jù)老人說Ihaven’tenemyintheworld.They’redead.可知老人是

個健康的人，他的敵人都死了。故選B。（）理斷。根句中的詞hope；thehonourof等可知記者是祝愿老健康長壽，故選A。（）理判斷。本句的意思是：我實在看不出你為什么會認(rèn)為有機會再采訪我你看起來還象我一樣健康著呢。記者本是好意祝愿老人長壽，但是聽起來好像是老人活不過一百歲似的。老人用開玩笑的方式來緩和記者說錯話的尷尬。故選B【點評】故事類閱讀要緊扣故事的時間線索，人物間的關(guān)系，故事的發(fā)展和結(jié)局，點明的主旨等信息。答題時注意問題中的關(guān)鍵詞在文章中的準(zhǔn)確定位，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞查找信息，切忌主觀臆斷，憑感覺做題2．閱讀理解ConfidenceisimportantinItishelpfultodevelopahealthyattitude.peoplearemoreconfident,theymuchhappier.Andtheyhavechancestobesuccessful.somesuggestionsmoreconfident.Speakloudly!Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdoyoutodowell.Youinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyyou.Tryspeakloudlyinorderthatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoumoreconfident.Playsports!Physicalexercisemakestiredcompletelyrelaxed.stronghelpsyoufullofconfidence.Encourageyourself!downaofthingsyouduringseehowmanythingsyoudonewell.Giveyourselfpraiseforthethingsyou'veKeepahobby!Ifyoudrawing,asmuchascan.ways,ahobbycanmakeyouperfect.Andmakeyouhappyandconfident.（）"It"inthefirstparagraph?A.Attitude.B.Confidence.Happiness.D.Sadness.（）canyouperfect,happyandconfident.A.AhobbyB.SportsC.EncouragementD.Labour（）makeyoutiredbutstrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Travel.B.Exercise.C.Hobbies.Reading.（）suggestionNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Speakloudly.B.Encourageyourself.C.Makeprogress.hobby.【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】大意本講信心的重要性，就如何提高信心給出了一些建議。（）義猜測。根據(jù)Confidenceisveryimportantindailyishelpfultodevelopahealthyattitude.可知，信心在日常生活中很重要，它對發(fā)展健康的態(tài)度很有益。在處指代，信心，故選B。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)ahobbycanyouperfect.Anditmakeyouhappyandconfident.

可知，愛好可以是你完美會你開心自信，故選。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)exercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsfullof知，體育鍛煉使你累但是強壯，故選B（）節(jié)題。章提到了loudly!Playsports!Encourageyourself!Keepa但沒提到Makeprogress，選C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題和詞義猜測題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出詞句的意思。3．閱讀理解BlackisatCityCenterATripintoaYoungFarmer'sMindChickensthatcantalk?Cowsthatdance?TheyareinLouisBlack'scomicbooks（畫書）.LouisBlackwasbornonafarm.quietmanspentofhislifehelpinghisparentsonthefarm.Whenwasnine,hestartedtodrawtheanimalsonfarm.Later,putthemintohiscomicinhisfunnyTheyenjoyedbyhisfamilybutnevershownpeopleoutsidefarm.Theshyfarmer'scomicbooksbecamefamousonlyafterdied.Hepassedonafirethreeyearsago,whenwasonly35.Inordertorememberhim,hisfamilyshowedhisbooksinthemuseum,andpeoplelikedthemverymuch.Nowtheoriginal（始的）ofLouisBlack'sfarmanimalsbeatCityArtCentreforonemonth.andvisitthebeautifulworldofLouis（）whatagedidLouistodrawtheanimalstheA.At9.B.At13.C.At23.D.At35.（）underlinedpart"passedon"closestinmeaning"".A.satB.roseC.diedstood（）isorderofwhathappened?Hisbecamepopular.b.Hisfamilyenjoyedhisbooks.passedinafire.d.Hestarteddrawanimals.Hewasbornonafarm.A.a-b-c-d-eB.e-b-d-a-ce-d-b-c-ab-d-c-e-a（）ispurposethepassage?A.plantriptovisitfarm.B.tellpeopleaboutartshow.Toattractpeoplethefarm.D.Toshareideasbooks.【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】主要講了一個市藝術(shù)節(jié)目。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)hewasnine,starteddrawtheanimalsonthe可Louis9

歲時開始在農(nóng)場里畫動物，故選A。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)Theshyfarmer'scomicbooksfamousonlyafter可這位靦腆的農(nóng)民死后，他的漫畫書才出名，所以passed意是死亡，即，選。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)第三段第一句Blackwasbornona可e是第一個；根據(jù)第三段第三句hewasnine,hestarteddrawtheanimalsonfarm.可知d是第二個；根據(jù)第三段第五句wereenjoyedbyhisfamilynevershowntopeopleoutsidefarm.可知是第三個；根據(jù)第四段第二句passedoninafirethreeyearsago,whenhewasonly35.可知c是四個；根據(jù)第四段第一句Theshyfarmer'scomicbooksbecamefamousonlyafterhe可去世后農(nóng)民的書變得著名的，所以是五個，故選。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)全文可知主要講了一個城市藝術(shù)節(jié)目，故選?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。4．閱讀理解theArtMuseum!You'vejuststeppedintooneoftheworld'sgreatestcollectionsofart,coveringcenturiesofhumancreativityfromaroundtheworld.thousandsworksonshow,youwonderhowtostartyourvisit,butareheretohelp.OnthebackofthisVisitorGuide,you'llfinddirectionstosomemust-seeworksinourcollection-"don'tmiss"fortheagreatchoicestartifyounewtothemuseum.Thefollowingincludeaclearplanoftheandcollections,severalbuildings,the（瞰圖）belowhelpful.Enjoyyourvisitfeelfreetoaskforhelpanddirectionspointduringyourstay.

（）passagepagefrom________________.A.tourmapanewspaperC.avisitorguideD.apicturebook（）wethe"don'tmiss"listforA.freepaintings.B.Somemust-seeworks.newcollections.buildings.（）manypartsdoestheoverlookofinclude?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（）oftheshowsChineseart?A.The"Bridge".B.RiceBuilding.C.D.MckinlockCourt,（）canseespecialartworks?A.OnfloorsofRiceBuilding.B.OnsecondfloorofRiceBuilding.thefloorMichiganAvenueBuilding.OnlowerfloorofMichiganBuilding.【答案】（）（）（）（）

（）【解析】【析】大意：本文介紹美術(shù)博物館，介紹了它的影響力和美術(shù)博物館的示意圖。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)OnthebackofVisitorGuide,you'llfinddirectionstosomemust-seeworksincollection-the"don'tmiss"forthe可知，這篇文章來自參觀指南的一頁，故選C。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)OnthebackthisVisitorGuide,finddirectionstosomemust-seeworksincollection-the"don'tmiss"forthe可知，在在清單上可以看到一些必須看見的作品，故選B。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)示意圖可知，博物館俯瞰圖包括五部分，故選D。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)THE"BRIDGE"中floor：art可，THE"BRIDGE"的二樓含有中國藝術(shù)，故選。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)BUILDING中的Secondfloor:specialartworks可RICEBUILDING的第二樓含有特殊的藝術(shù)品，故選。【點評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題、詞義猜測題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案。5．閱讀理解BostonChildren'sisoldestchildren'smuseumintheUnitedStates.Ithasbeenteachingchildrenhugecollectionofobjects（觸摸的實物）1913.Here'sasomeinterestingexhibitsinmuseum.ArthurThisexhibitfeaturescharacters（物）Brown'sbooksandtheFriendstelevisionseries.ChildrencanlearnandplayintheReadFamilyKitchen,Ratburn'sClassroomtheBackyardSleepover.ArtStudioArtStudioisaplacewherechildrentheirparentscreatearttogether.The

Theisaplacevisitorscanexperiencelightshows,musicalchairs,agiganticcheckersgameandmanyotheractivities.JapaneseJapaneseHouseisarealtwo-storeyhousefromKyoto,Japan,Boston'sJapaneseHouse

sisterVisitorscanlearnabout'Japanesefamilylife,culture,artandseasonaleventsatexhibit.KidThisexhibitteachesvisitorshowtolivehealthierlivesbyeatingrightandexercising.（）manychildren'smuseumsintheUSolderthanChildren'sA.One.B.Two.C.Three.Four.（）offollowingA.Theisoveryearsold.B.Arthurisarealperson.ParentsgointoArtStudio.JapaneseHouseinKyotorightnow.

（）Seven-year-oldTonyinterestedincheckersgames.Whichexhibitshouldhevisit?A.ArtStudio.TheCommon.C.JapaneseHouse.KidPower.（）canlearnabouthealthyeatingat_______________.A.Arthur&FriendsB.ArtStudioC.JapaneseKidPower（）passagemostprobablya_______________.A.B.noticeposterD.story【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【析】大意：本文介紹波士頓兒童博物館，這里孩子可以觸摸實物，并且介紹了博物館一些有趣的展覽處所。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)BostonChildren'sissecondoldestchildren'stheUnited波頓兒童博物館是美國第二最古老的兒童博物館。知，美國只有一個博物館比波士頓兒童博物館更古老，故選A。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)hasteachingchildrenwithhugecollectionofobjects（觸摸的實物）since1913.可，博物館已有100多年了，故選。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)TheCommonisaplacewherevisitorscanexperiencelightshows,musicalchairs,agiganticcheckers可，托尼對跳棋游戲感興趣，可以去the，選B。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)exhibitteachesvisitorshowlivehealthierlivesbyeatingrightand可，孩子們可以在Kidspower學(xué)習(xí)到健康飲食，故選。（）斷題。本文介紹了波士頓兒童博物館，而且詳細(xì)介紹了物館里一些處所，這篇文章很可能是一篇海報，故選?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀理解Therearemanydifferentkindsoffestivalsaroundtheworld.arefourofthem.SaintPatrick'sDayIrelandIrelandisanislandcountry.It'stheofEurope,Therearewidegreenfields.SaintPatrick'sDayon17thMarch.animportantholidayinIreland.ThisholidaytoSaintPatrick.didgoodthingsforpeopleofIreland.Duringholiday,thereareparadesandlotsofgreen.Youcanseepeopleingreenclothes,andevenseegreenbuildings.WednesdayIranWednesdayafirejumpingfestivalinIran.Itisontheeve（夜）ofthelastWednesdayoftheyear.PeopleovertheTheyhopethatwilltakethethingsaway.

QuebecWinterCarnivalCanadawintercomes,partytimeinQuebecCity,Canada.TheQuebecCarnivalisaboutoutdoorfun.ItstartsfromtheendJanuaryandendsinmidFebruary.Oneofthemostpopularactivitiesthedogsledding（拉雪橇比賽.hasmorethan30teamsandtheracegoesfor6kilometres.seehappinessoneveryface.TheDesert（漠）FestivalinTunisiaTunisiaisaveryimportantcountryAfrica.EveryyearonlastSundayofDecember,theDesertFestivalisheldinTunisia.As"ShipstheDesert",camelsareimportantinfestival.iscamelracingand摔跤）（）SaintPatrick'sDay,youcanseethefollowingEXCEPT________________.A.B.paradesC.peoplegreengreenbuildings（）dopeopleRedWednesdayinIran?A.Theyruninthesnow.B.clothes.Theyoverthewatchthecamelracing.（）offollowingaboutthedogsleddingraceaccordingthepassage?A.Theracetakesplace17thMarch.B.racegoesonfor6kilometres.Theraceahistoryofabout10years.Aboutpeopletoraceeveryyear.（）WhentheDesertFestivalinTunisiaeveryyear?A.OnfirstofFebruary.B.OnlastSundayoftheeveofthelastFridayoftheyear.OnevethelastWednesdayoftheyear.（）canprobablyfindpassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inacookbook.C.atravelmagazine.D.Inasportmagazine.【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】主要講了全世不同的四個節(jié)日。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)holiday,areparadesandlotsofgreen.Youseepeopleinclothes,andyoucanseegreen可節(jié)日期間，有游行和大量的綠色。你可以看到人們穿著綠色的衣服，你甚至可以看到綠色的建筑。沒有駱駝，故選。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)RedWednesdayinIranPeoplejumpoverthefire.可知人們跳火故選C。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)ofthemostpopularactivitiesisthesleddingrace（狗拉雪橇比

賽）.Itmorethan30teamsandtheracegoesonfor6kilometres.最歡迎的活動之一是狗雪橇比賽。它有超過30支伍，比賽持續(xù)了6公里。故選B。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)TheDesert（漠）FestivalinTunisiaEveryyearonthelastSundayofDecember,theDesertFestivalin可在12月最后一個星期天，故選B。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)aremanydifferentkindsfestivalsaroundthe可主要講了全世界不同的四個節(jié)日，所以是來自旅行雜志，故選C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀理解Goodfoodphotography（影）makeslookfresh,somanydisheshavestand-ins（替身）justasmoviestarsdo.lightsandcamerasetIstand-inandputintherealthing,"explainsRayWebber,photographsfoodformagazineadvertisements."Sometimestowithitsjuicesbecausemayhavedriedoutbit.Andwhenshooting（攝）somethingliketomatoes,Ialwayscarryanatomizer（噴霧器）ofto（灑）themdew水珠）justbeforeIshoot."Shootingfoodoutdoorshasspecialproblems."I'malwaysworryingaboutfliesor（蟲）comingupglass,"Webberexplains."Ialsoworriedthatsomedaydogwillupfrombehindandrunoffwiththefood."Oncewasshootingapieceofcheeseoutdoorsneededsomethingaddtoitscolour.Finallyhefoundaplantwithlovelyflowers.Whentheappeared,severalpeoplewerehorrified驚駭?shù)?becausetheplantwasDeadly（茄，有毒.（）thearticle,moviestarssomefoodtobephotographed.A.appearon（臺）

B.stand-inslookbettersoftlightD.alloftheabove（）probablylooksbestinphotographsifithas.A.sprayedsomeB.keptwarmC.saltedproperlyD.cookedthoroughly（）foroutdoorphotography,Webber.A.lightingwormsC.bothA（）isafraidthatdogsmight.A.barkwhileheisshootingB.gethispicturesstealupset（翻）hiscamera【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】大意：文章主介紹了攝影師RayWebber拍的一些方法。（）節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段Goodphotography（影）makeslookfresh,sodishesstand-ins（身）justmoviestarsdo.可，電影明星和一些食物攝影都需要替身。故選。（）節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段AndI'mshooting（拍攝）somethingliketomatoes,I

alwayscarryanatomizer（噴霧器）ofto（灑）themwith（水珠）beforeIshoot.可知，食物在拍攝之前噴灑上一些水，可能看起來最好。故選A（）節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段I'malwaysworryingaboutfliesorworms（）cominguptheglass可，在提到戶外攝影的時候，Webber提到他擔(dān)心蟲子從草那上來。故選。（）節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段amalsoworriedthatsomedayadogwillupfrombehindandrunoffwiththefood.我同樣也擔(dān)心某天一只狗會從后面出現(xiàn)，帶著食物跑了，可知他擔(dān)心狗偷走食物。故選?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。8．閱讀理解Fionalikestolistentomusic.Shelikestolistentoclassicalmusic.NowsheislisteningtoBeethoven'sSymphony（響曲）No.5.Theaboutfateknockingondoor.Fatethepowerchangeslives.Fatedesignsourlives.Fionalikesthismusic.feelspowerofmusic.Suddenly,somebodyknocksondoor.todooropensThereisamanthedoor.manisold.Hegreya（胡須.doesn'tknowthepersonThesaysheisfather.Sheclosestheinfronttheman.Shestaysatdoorthinks.hasfather.Butisdoesn'tknowtheatdoor.doesn'tunderstandwhyhesayshefather.tothepolice.Justthensheseephotounderthedoor.manisgivingherphoto.lookstheseeherselfwithadoesn'tknow.Itishershetookphotoswhenshewasayoungthemanwhoisstandinginfrontofherdoorherfather?Shefindanswer.Sheopensthedoor.asksmanhelyingornot.Thetellsheistellingthetruth.inviteshimforacupofcoffee.Theysitdowndrinkcoffee.Theystarttalkingaboutlife.Hetellshereverythingthatheknows.Shelistens.Sometimesshesurprised.Sometimesshecries.Sometimesshelaughs.arelisteningtoBeethoven.Thistimeisnotfate,herfatherisknockingonthedoor.（）kindofmusicdoesFionalike?A.Folkmusic.B.music.C.androll.D.Classicalmusic.（）doesFionaopenthedooragain?A.Becausemangivesphotoofherfather.B.sherealizesmanstandingoutsideisfather.Becausetoknowwhethermanisfather.Becauseshelistenthestories.（）doesFionafeelduringtalkwiththeman?A.Surprised.Sad.Happy.D.A,B&C（）canyouthispassage?A.Inabook.B.Inastorybook.C.sportsbook.D.Inasciencebook.【答案】（）（）

（）（）【解析】【分】大意本文講述主人公菲奧娜在聽貝多芬的第五首歌的時，她聽到門外有敲門聲，她打開門卻意外地有人叫她為女兒，她感到很吃驚，爸爸明明已故，但是此時的這個所謂爸”的人又似曾相識，打開門后兩人談了許多往事，往事讓菲奧娜有時吃驚，有時哭泣，有時微笑，最后他們一起聽貝多芬的歌曲，最好父女相認(rèn)。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)Shelikestolistenclassical可知，她喜歡聽古典音樂，故選D。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)themanwhoisstandinginfrontherherfather?findthe知，因為她想知道是否這個男人是她爸爸，故選。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)Sometimessheissurprised.Sometimesshecries.Sometimes可知，她有時開心有時傷心有時吃驚，故選D。（）斷題。文講述菲奧娜和父親相認(rèn)的故事，可知這篇文章應(yīng)來自故事書，故選B。【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要根據(jù)上下文，推斷出需要的信息。9．閱讀理解wethinkofpaper,thinkofnewspapersandbooks.Buttheremanyotheruses.Onlyhalfoftheworld'spaperisusedbooksandnewspapers.Paperisverygoodforkeepingwarm.Youhaveseenhomelessmensleeponalargenewspapers.InFinland,issometimes-40℃winter.farmerspaper（靴子）thesnow.NothingcouldbeEachyear,moreandmorethingsaremadepaper.Wepapercupsandplatesforalongtime.Buthearthatchairs,tables,andevenbedscanbemadeofpaper.Besidespaperbootsandshoes,youcanhats,dresses,andpaperraincoats.Whenyouhaveusedthemonce,themawayandbuynewones.Thelatestuseofpaperseemstobepaperhouses.Thesearenotsmallhousesforchildrenplaybutreal,bighousesforpeopletolivein.Youcanbuyawiththreeroomsforabout500dollars.putitupbyyourselfinahours,useitaboutfiveyears.（）halfoftheworld'spaperisused_________.A.buildB.helphomelesspeoplemakechairs,tables（印刷）andbooks（）farmersinFinlandbootswinter_________.A.feelmuchcoolerB.tobecooltokeeptheirfeetwarmsavelot（）latestofseemstobepaperhouses.Thesehousesare_________.A.bigandstrongenoughtoliveinyears

B.madeforchildrentoplayinorforhomelesstoliveinonlyfortherichpeoplenotexpensiveandeasytobuild（）youusepaperraincoat,youmay_________.A.foralongtimeB.sellittoothersC.lendittoothersD.throwitaway【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析】【析】文章大意：短文介紹了紙的新用途，可以用來做靴子，做帽子、做紙裙、做紙雨衣還能建造房子，這樣的房子可以使用五年。（）節(jié)理解，根據(jù)Onlyhalftheworld'spaperisusedforbooksandnewspapers.可知，世界上只有一半的紙用來印刷報紙和書，故答案是D。（）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)Thefarmerswearpaper（子）inthesnow.Nothingcouldbewarmer.可芬蘭的農(nóng)民穿紙靴子保暖，故答案是。（）節(jié)理解，根據(jù)buyhousewiththreeroomsforabout500dollars.Youcanputitupbyyourselffewhours,andyoucanitforfiveyears.可知紙房不貴也很容易搭建，故答案是。（）節(jié)理解，根據(jù)Whenyouhaveusedthemonce,youmaythrowthemawayandones.可紙雨衣用過之后會扔掉，故答案是D?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要結(jié)合具體語境，有已知內(nèi)容推出未知的可能的事實。10．讀理解Everyonehaseateninstantnoodles（便面）Itisveryeasytocookitinstantlybyputtingthenoodlesintoboilingwaterandaddingingredientpackets,togetherwithotherlikeeggsorvegetables.haveyoueverwonderedwhetherthisiscorrectwaycookingit?firstoutthenoodlesfromthepackaging,younoticethatnoodlesarejoinedtogethernicelyapiece.ordertomakethenoodlesjoinedtogethernicelysidebyside,formofwaxcoating（蠟涂層）toachieveattractiveinstantnoodlesfrontofus.However,researchesthatlayerofwaxcoatingonnoodlesquiteharmfultoourbodyandshouldnotittoooften.Itisadvisabletohaveabreakofdaysbeforestarttoeatanotherpacketofinstantnoodlesasourbodyneedaboutdaystoclearthatlayerwaxcoatingawayfromourbodysystem.DoyouknowofhavingmuchwaxcoatingstoredourwillleadtoCANCER.Therearetwokeypointstakewhilepreparinginstantnoodles:（theinstantnoodleswaterandthecontainingthewaxcoating.（）RepeatStep1andtothenoodlesagaintowashawaythewaxcoatingonthenoodles

beforecookinginapotofwater.Hopethisarticlehelpwhenyouchoosetoinstantnoodles.（）functionofwaxcoatingininstantnoodlesisto_______.A.makenoodlesmoredelicioustastyB.makeiteasiercookforconsumersmakeinstantnoodleshealthiermoreattractivethemakenoodlesjoinedapieceandavoidstickingtogether（）Paragraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Thehiddendangersoftheinstantnoodles.B.wayofbodyclearswaxcoating.cookinstantnoodles.Researchesonadvantagesofthewaxcoating.（）theunderlinedword"contain"mean?A.去

B.包

儲

需要（）ispurposethewriterwritepassage?A.tellusthedangersinstantnoodles.B.Toushowcookinstantnoodles.Totellsomethingaboutthelayerofwaxcoatingonnoodles.tellushowtoeatinstantnoodlessafelyhealthily.【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】文章大意：方面的害處以及怎樣吃方便面更安全，健康。（）節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中的語句Inordermakenoodlesjoinedtogethernicelysidebyside,itneedsformofwax（蠟涂層）achieveanattractiveinstantnoodlesinfrontof理可知，石蠟涂層的作用就是使面條很好地并排在一起，故選D。（）節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中的語句researcheshaveshownthatthelayerofcoatingonnoodlesquiteharmfulourbodyandweshouldnoteatittoooften.知，本段主要解釋了方便面潛在的危害，故選A。

理解可（）義理解。根據(jù)文中的語句Washinstantnoodleswithwarmwaterfirst,stirandpourthewatercontainingwaxcoating.解可知contain的義是包含，故選B。（）解歸納題。通讀全文語句理解可知，此文主要介紹了怎正確，安全健康地吃方便面，故選D。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題等常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。11．讀理解WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?Manypeoplewouldsay:Confucius（子）September28ishisbirthday.Hewasover000ago,peoplerememberhim

onthisConfuciuslivedintheofLu,parttoday'sShandongProvince.livedduringtheSpringAutumnPeriod.Hischildhoodwassad.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3andtoworktohelphismother.ButyoungConfuciusdidn'tgiveupstudying.visitedmanyfamousteacherslearnedmusic,history,poetrysports.Later,hebecameateacherstartedfirstpublicschoolChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromfamiliescouldgotoschool,Confuciusbelievedshouldgoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.Today,peoplefollowConfucius'lessons.Heusthateveryonehassomethingbelearned.Iamwithpeople,ofthemmustbebetterthaninsomeareas.selecttheirgoodqualitiesfollowtakebadqualitiesandchangetheminmyself."Healsotaughtus,studybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled（惑的.thinkingnostudymakespeopleConfuciusisonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners."Apersonshouldforothers.Bestrictwithyourself,buthekindothers,"hesaid.（）startedfirstschoolsoA.couldfindhimselfajobasateacherB.childrencouldlearnschoolratherthanathecouldtheteacherChinesehistorychildrenfamiliescouldschoolwell（）onlygavelessonsbutalso.A.encouragedpeoplebestrictB.providedstudentswithpuzzlesadvisedpeopletobehavetaughtstudentshowtomakefriends（）welearnfromConfuciusaccordingtothepassage?A.ThinkingisimportantinB.learneverythingfromothers.Weshouldalwayscareforourselves.Learningandsportspopular.（）offollowingthebestforpassage?A.Confucius'teachingmethodsB.greatmanwithhardchildhoodApersonchangedChinesehistoryConfucius-agreatteacherandthinker【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析】【析】本文介紹了孔子，他不僅是一位偉大的老師，也是一位著名的思想家，他對世界和社會有著明智的思考。

（）理題。據(jù)hebecameateacherandstartedfirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromrichfamiliescouldtoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.hadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.他成為一名教師，并開辦了中國歷史上第一所公立學(xué)校。那時只有富裕家庭的孩子才能上學(xué)，但是孔子認(rèn)為如果每個人都想學(xué)習(xí)，就應(yīng)該去上學(xué)。他一生大約有名學(xué)生可孔子開辦了第一所公立學(xué)校使得貧困家庭的孩子也可以上學(xué)，選。（）理題。據(jù)Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtstheandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsaboutkindnessgoodmanners."Akindshouldcareforothers.Bestrictwithyourself,hekindtoothers,"hesaid.孔不僅是一位偉大的老師，也是一位著名的思想家，他對世界社會有著明智的思考。他最重要的教導(dǎo)是關(guān)于善良和禮貌一個善良的人應(yīng)該關(guān)心別人。對自己要求嚴(yán)格，但他對別人很好”他說。可知孔子不僅上課，而且建議人們表現(xiàn)良好，故選C。（）理題。據(jù)Healsotaughtus,"Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled（困惑的）.Allthinkingbutstudymakespeoplelazy."他教導(dǎo)我們，只習(xí)不思考讓人迷惑（困惑的）。只思考不學(xué)習(xí)會讓人變懶”可思在學(xué)習(xí)中非常重，故選A。（）主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹了孔子，他不僅是一位偉大的老師，也一位著名的思想家，他對世界和社會有著明智的思考可知Confucius-agreatteacherandthinker適合做標(biāo)題，故選D?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及推斷題和主旨，推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。12．讀理解thechangecolors?WhatisWhatcolorisWhatbirdscanaboveit?Thesequestionsaredifficulttoanswer,aren'tthey?Infact,theskynocolor.whydoeslookblue?Weknowthataroundtheworld.planestheyneedairtheirwings.Planescan'tveryhigh.Thatistheairgetsthinnertheygohigher.samewillhappenusifgohighenough.Ifwegoupabout1,200kilometersfromearth,we'llfindnoairthere.Somebirdsflyintoasasaplane,butcannotorlivewithoutair.Lookingupaboveus,willseebluewithwhiteclouds.usuallylightblue.colorbebluerwhenyouonthetopahighmountain.Andyouwillseecloudsinyouandthesun.Sometimesthedoesn'tblue.Whentherisesandwillseered,orange,andothercolorsinthesky.Sucharethebeautifulmomentsoftheday.Whocanseecolorsoftheskyhighaboveearth?astronauts!Theyseethosebeautifulcolorsofskyfromouterspace.However,beforeflyingintoouterspace,sit

inaspaceshipabovetheearth,andthereisairThewouldbethatcolorbeNowyoumayunderstandthatwecolorsbecausetheairscatters（散射）thesunlight.lighttravelsthroughtheair.Withoutair,therewouldbenolightor（）can'tashighpossiblebecause_________.A.theisB.thewingsareheavierthehascolortheairbecomesthinner（）Whenyoustandtheofahighmountain,youwillsee_________.A.airthebluercolorsD.moreclouds（）Ningbo,wemightseemanycolorstheat_________duringtheday.A.6:00a.m.10:a.m.C.00p.m.2:00p.m.（）skychangescolorsbecause____________.A.it'scolorfulitselfB.theworldcolorfulthesunlighthascolorstheairscatterssunlight【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】本文介紹了天為什么是有顏色的。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)Planesflyveryhigh.Thatbecausetheairgetsthinnerwhentheygohigher可，飛機不能飛得盡可能高，因為空氣變得稀薄了，故D。（）節(jié)題。根據(jù)

Thecolorwouldbebluerwhenyouseeonthetopofahighmountain知，當(dāng)站在高山的山頂上，你會看到藍天，故。（）理。據(jù)當(dāng)太陽升起和落下時，你會看到天空中的紅色、橙色和其他色。這是一天中最美好的時刻Whenthesunrisesandfalls,youwillseered,orange,andothercolorsinthesky.Sucharethemostbeautifulmomentsoftheday可，寧波，我們可能會在白天上午的6點看到天空中的許多顏色，故選A。（）節(jié)題。據(jù)Nowyouunderstandthatweseecolorsbecauseairscatters（使散射）thesunlight，可知天空會變色，因空氣散射陽光，選D。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。13．讀理解

Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,increasingofpeoplechoosingridinginsteaddriving.ThebikethatservicecompanyprovideshasGPSBluetoothonandthosebikescaneasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletobikefromoneplaceandreturnatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecities,canseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharing-bikes.veryconvenientusethebikeshavesmartphone.First,todownloadanonyoursmartphone.whatyouneedtoisfindanearestthroughapp,scanonthebikeorconnectyourthebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditsel