專題四名詞性從句練習(xí)1名詞性從句1.Byimprovingreadingskillsyoucanreadfasterandunderstandmoreof______youread.【答案】what【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹棵~性從句中缺少read的賓語，表示“所讀的東西”，故填what。2.Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.Warmsunshineandsoftsandsmake______itis.【答案】what【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹棵~性從句中缺少表語，表示“它現(xiàn)在的樣子”，故填what。3.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That's______thebestjobsare.【答案】where【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句意可知，表語從句中缺少地點狀語，指thebestjobs所在的地方，故填where。4.Myjobisveryenjoyable.Thatis______Ispendagreatdealoftimeandpatience.【答案】why【分析】本題考查語法填空。【解答】“That'swhy+從句”表示“那是……的原因”。5.Oneadvantageofplayingtheguitaris______itcangiveyouagreatdealofpleasure.【答案】that【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹靠瞻滋幩趶木錇楸碚Z從句，從句中不缺少任何意義及成分，故填that。6.Thekeypointisnotwhosaidthewords,but______theyaretrueornot.【答案】whether【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹縲hether與ornot連用，表達(dá)“是……與否”。7.PeopleinChongqingareproudof______theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.【答案】what【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹抠e語從句中缺少achieve的賓語，表示“他們所成就的”，故填what。8.Themostexcitingmomentwas______Iwasgiventhefirstprize.【答案】when【分析】本題考查語法填空。【解答】表語從句中缺少時間狀語，故填when。9.Confidenceisnow______youneedtopassthedrivingtest.【答案】what【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹勘碚Z從句中缺少need的賓語，表達(dá)“你所需要的東西”，故填what。10.Ithasbeenproved______eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessinlaterlife.【答案】that【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹縤t是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的從句，故填that，且that不可省略。11.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas______wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.【答案】when【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句意可知，表語從句中缺少時間狀語，故填when。12.______causedtheaccidentisstillacompletemystery.【答案】What【分析】本題考查語法填空。【解答】主語從句中缺少主語，表達(dá)“造成事故的原因”，故填What。13.Theyhavequiteafewsuggestionsabout______theservicecanbeimproved.【答案】how【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句意可知，賓語從句缺少方式狀語，故填how。14.Anaccidenthappenedonthemainroad.Thatis______trafficseemedtoslowsuddenly.【答案】why【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹俊癟hat’swhy+從句”意為“那是……的原因”。15.______wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.【答案】Whoever【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹恐髡Z從句中缺少主語，根據(jù)句意可知，填Whoever。練習(xí)2名詞性從句1.IthinkFatherwouldliketoknow______I'vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhimaquicknote.【答案】what【分析】本題考查語法填空。【解答】從句中缺少beupto的賓語，表達(dá)“我所忙于的事情”，故填what。2.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin______wasawastelandtenyearsago.【答案】what【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹繌木渲腥鄙僦髡Z，表達(dá)“十年前是荒地的地方”，故填what。3.Parentsaretaughttounderstand______importanteducationistotheirchildren'sfuture.【答案】how【分析】本題考查語法填空。【解答】從句是感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為“how+形容詞+主語+謂語+其他”。4.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand______theyinsistongoingbymotor-bike.【答案】why【分析】本題考查語法填空。【解答】根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)該填why，表達(dá)“我不理解他們?yōu)槭裁磮猿烛T摩托車去”。5.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,______ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.【答案】what【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹恐髡Z從句中缺少desiretodo的賓語，故填what。6.CouldIspeakto______isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?【答案】whoever【分析】本題考查語法填空。【解答】句意：請找負(fù)責(zé)國際銷售的任何人接電話好嗎？這里的whoever相當(dāng)于anybodywho，它既是主句的賓語，也是賓語從句的連接詞。7.Butyoudon'tknow______whenIstartedseniorEnglishinthebeginning,Ifounditverydifficultandquitedifferentfromwhatwehadlearnedinjuniorschool.【答案】that【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹靠瞻滋幩趶木錇橘e語從句，從句中不缺少任何意義及成分，故填that。8.Itisnoneofyourbusiness______otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeyourself.【答案】what【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹縤t為形式主語，真正的主語是后面的主語從句，whatotherpeoplethinkaboutyou表示“別人認(rèn)為你怎么樣”。9.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and______allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.【答案】that【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹縿釉~后跟兩個賓語從句時，第一個that可以省略，第二個that不可省略。10.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.【答案】what【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹繌木渲腥鄙賔or的賓語，根據(jù)句意可知，填what。11.Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notknowing______shewasheading.【答案】where【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句意可知，表達(dá)“不知道要去哪兒”，故填where。12.Ihadtocatchmyflight.Thatwas______IleftTom'spartysoearlyyesterday.【答案】why【分析】本題考查語法填空?！窘獯稹俊癟hat'swhy+從句”意為“那是……的原因”。13.Theteacherdecidedtogivethetaskto______hadastrongsenseofresponsibility.【答案】whoever【