塘廈中學(xué)2023--2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期高二年級(jí)第一次中段考英語(yǔ)試題（滿分150分）聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)力理解（2段共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個(gè)小題，每段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間。請(qǐng)根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第1、2題Whycan’tthewomansleepwell?A.ShehasheadachesSomethinghasupsetherShehasbeenworkingtoohard.Whatisthedoctor’ssuggestion?A.TakingsomemedicinesB.TakingaholidayC.Walkingslowly聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第3至5題Whatisthewoman’sdream?A.Tobeawriter B.Tobeawaitress C.TobeateacherWhydoesthewomandotwojobsatthesametime?TosavemoneyforatripTogotograduateschoolTosupportherfamilyWhatdoesthemanthinkofwriting?A.Itisinteresting. B.Itistiring. C.Itisboring.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)取信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，從聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，然后填入標(biāo)號(hào)為6-10的空格中。Topic:TomatoFightinSpainTimeEveryyearonthelast(6)____________inAugustfrom11:00amto13:00pmNumberofparticipants(參與者)oflastyear(7)__________Rules=1\*GB3①.Neverthrowbottlesorsimilarobjects;=2\*GB3②.Nevertearorthrow(8)____________;=3\*GB3③.Squash(擠壓)thetomatoes;=4\*GB3④.(9)_________thetruckscarryingthetomatoes;=5\*GB3⑤.Stop(10)__________whenthesecondbellrings.SuggestionStayinnearbyValencia.Ⅱ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AGrowingupinConway,SouthCarolina,Iwasalwaysathleticandcompetitive.Oneafternoon,mybrothergrabbedmeintheyard,andIfeltsomekindofpop.Aboutanhourlater,Icouldn’tgetupfromachair.Overtheweekend,myjoints(關(guān)節(jié))swelledup.Mymothertookmetothehospital.Ittooknearlysixmonthstocheckwhatwaswrongwithme.ThenIwasputontreatment.ButIhadsomuchjointdamagethatIcouldn’trunlikeIusedto.Mydadwasaseriousgolfer.Onedayhesaid,“Let’strygolf.”Hecarriedmeontothecourse.Seeinghimhitthosegoodshotsmademewanttodoittoo.Itwasn’teasyatfirst,becauseIhadalotofpaininmyhands.I’dplayedgolf,butithadneverreallycaughtmyinterest—itwastooquietforme.ButIwashappytobeoutside,tohaveachanceofcompetingagain,andIfellinlovewithit.LaterImadethehighschoolteam,butIgotfrustratedwhenIdidn’twin,soIworkedharder.GolfwasthemostchallenginggameI’deverplayed.IgotagolfscholarshiptotheUniversityofSouthCarolinaandturnedprofessionalafterIgraduated.Istilltakemedication,andI’mstiffandinpainsometimes.ButI’vegotusedtothat.Iprobablywouldn’tbeaprofessionalathleteifIhadn’tgotsick.Theexperiencetaughtmepatience,andIlearnedtotakenothingforgranted.IknowhowhappyIamtodowhatIdo.11.WhatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph1?A.Hewasbornwithswelledjoints.B.Hisjointshealedveryquickly.C.Hecompletelyrecoveredafterthetreatment.D.Thecauseofhisdiseasewasfoundoutsixmonthslater.12.Whatinspiredtheauthortoplaygolfatthebeginning?A.Hisloveforgolf.B.Hisinterestinsports.C.Hisfather’sgoodperformance.D.Hisunwillingnesstostayindoors.13.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbeusedtodescribetheauthor?A.Active.B.CompetitiveC.Self-pitying.D.Patient.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Itwastheauthor’sbrotherwhofirstbecameawarethathehadadisease.B.Sufferingalotofpaininhishands,theauthorwasn’tinterestedinplayinggolfatfirst.C.Afterfoundingahighschoolteam,theauthorplayedharderandbecameprofessional.D.Theauthorthoughtheshouldcherisheverythinghehad,evenhisdisease.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PlayingthroughpainB.TheburdenliftedC.AbitterfightD.StandingtallBMostgift-givingshowsnothingmorethanthespiritofloveandfriendship.Butitispossibletoformsomeconnectionsbetweenthekindsofthingsboughtandthepeoplewhobuythem.Clothing.Theclothesyouweartellsomethingaboutyourpersonality.Theytelltheworldnotonlyhowyouwanttobeseenbuthowyouseeyourselfaswell.Whensomeonegivesyousomethingtowearthatissuitabletoyourself-image,theyaresaying,“Iagreewithyou.Ilikeyouthewayyouare.”Suchagiftshouldbetakenasaformofcompliment(恭維).Ontheotherhand,agiftofclothingthatdoesnotmatchyourpersonalitycouldbedisagreementtoyourtaste.Expensivegifts.Naturally,somegiftslikejewelrywillbemoreexpensivethanothers.Butsomepeoplegivehigherpricedgiftsthannecessaryforthesituation.Someonewhogivesanexpensivegiftoftenfeelsthatheshouldreceivemorepraisethanifhehadgivenalessexpensivegift.Thereforeheisgivinghimselfagift,too:toshowheisbetterthanothers.Homemadegifts.Makingsomethingbyhandhasbecometheexceptioninmanycountriestodayandgivingahomemadegiftissometimesconsideredvaluable.Ifyoureceiveahomemadegift,youarelucky.Itmaynotbemadeperfectly,butitwillshowacertainqualityoflove.Nomatterwhattheresultsofthehomemadegiftlooklike,rememberitisthethoughtthatcounts(有價(jià)值，起作用).Books.Peoplewhogivebooksasgiftseitherlikereadingorwouldlikeeveryonetothinktheydo.Agoodwaytoknowthisistofindoutwhetherornotthegiverboughtthebookaccordingtohowlargeitis.Ifyouhappentoreceivealargeheavybook,itsgivermaybemuchmoreinterestedinthewaythingsappearthaninthewaytheyactuallyare.Anyhow,givingabookcanbeawayofsharingafeelingoranewlylearnedmeaning.Thegiverisprobablytryingtosaytoyouwhatthebookssaidtohim.16.Expensivegiftsmaymean_____.A.friendshipB.pricelesstreasureC.asenseofbeingbetterthanothersD.deeplovethatlastsforalongtime17.Accordingtothepassage,homemadegifts____.A.areperfectB.showlovebetweenloversonly.C.shouldbevaluedD.canbeboughtfromshops.18.Athinbookasagiftprobablymeans____.A.abeautifulandexpensivebookB.abookwrittenbyafamouswriterC.arareandvaluablebookD.abookwhichisworthreading19.WhichofthefollowinggiftsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Clothing.B.Flowers.C.JewelryD.Books20.Whichofthefollowingsbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassage?A.Gift-givingmayshowthegiver’spersonalityinsomeway.B.Mostgift-givingshowsthespiritofloveandfriendship.C.Homemadegiftsaremorepreciousthanexpensiveones.D.WeshouldbecarefulinchoosingandgivingexpensiveonesCSomepeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupintherightfamily,andothersbelievethatsuccessmostlycomesdowntoluck.I’mnotgoingtosayluck,talent,andcircumstancesdon’tcomeintoplaybecausetheydo.Somepeoplearebornintotherightfamilywhileothersarebornwithgreatintelligence,andthat’sjusttherealityofhowlifeis.However,tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedstosetagoalandthengraduallymakeitmorepractical.And,inadditiontothat,inordertogetreallygoodatsomething,oneneedstospendatleast10,000hoursstudyingandpracticing.Tobecomegreatatcertainthings,it’llrequireevenmoretime,timethatmostpeoplewon’tputin.Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulove.Ifyoudon’tenjoywhatyoudo,itisgoingtofeellikeunbearablepainandwilllikelymakeyouquitwellbeforeyoueverbecomegoodatit.Whenyouseepeopleexhibitingsomegreatskillsorhavingachievedgreatsuccess,youknowthattheyhaveputinahugepartoftheirlifetogetthereatahugecost.It’ssometimeseasytothinktheygotluckyortheywerebornwithsomeraretalent,butthinkingthatwaydoesyounogood,andthere’sahugechancethatyou’rewronganyway.Whateveryoudo,ifyouwanttobecomegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayinanddayout,almosttothepointofaddiction,andoveralongperiodoftime.Ifyou’renotwillingtoputinthetimeandwork,don’texpecttoreceiveanyrewards.Consistent,hardworkwon’tguaranteeyouthelevelofsuccessyoumaywant,butitwillguaranteethatyouwillbecomereallygoodatwhateveritisyouputallthatworkinto.21.Paragraph1mainlytalksabout__________.A.thereasonsforsuccessB.themeaningofsuccessC.thestandardsofsuccessD.theimportanceofsuccess22.Paragraph2,theunderlinedwordthatrefersto__________.A.beinggoodatsomethingB.settingapracticalgoalC.puttinginmoretimeD.succeedinginlife23.Successfulpeoplesuggestdoingwhatonelovesbecause_____________.A.workmakesonefeelpain B.onetendstoenjoyhisworkC.onegivesuphisworkeasily D.ittakesalotoftimetosucceed24.WhatcanbeinferfromParagraph4?A.Successfulpeopleliketoshowtheirgreatskills. B.Peoplesometimessucceedwithoutluckortalent.C.Peopleneedtoachievesuccessatthecostoflife. D.Ithelpstothinkthatluckortalentleadstosuccess.25.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Havingagoalisvitaltosuccess. B.Beinggoodisdifferentfrombeinggreat.C.Onecannotsucceedwithouttimeandpractice. D.Luck,talentandfamilyhelptoachievesuccess.DStudentswhodateinmiddleschoolhavesignificantlyworsestudyskills,arefourtimesmorelikelytodropoutofschoolandreporttwiceasmuchalcoholandtobaccousethantheirsingleclassmates,accordingtoanewresearchfromtheUniversityofGeorgia.“Romanticrelationshipsareatrademarkofadolescence,butveryfewstudieshaveexaminedhowadolescentsdifferinthedevelopmentoftheserelationships,”saidPamelaOrpinas,studyauthorandprofessorintheCollegeofPublicHealthandheadoftheDepartmentofHealthPromotionandBehavior.Orpinasfollowedagroupof624studentsoveraseven-yearperiodfrom6thto12thgrade.Eachyear,thegroupofstudentscompletedasurveyindicatingwhethertheyhaddatedandreportedthefrequencyofdifferentbehaviors,includingtheuseofdrugsandalcohol.Theirteacherscompletedquestionnairesaboutthestudents’academicefforts.Hefoundsomestudentsneverorhardlyeverreporteddatingfrommiddletohighschool,andthesestudentshadconsistentlythebeststudyskillsaccordingtotheirteachers.Otherstudentsdatedinfrequentlyinmiddleschoolbutincreasedthefrequencyofdatinginhighschool.“Atallpointsintime,teachersratedthestudentswhoreportedthelowestfrequencyofdatingashavingthebeststudyskillsandthestudentswiththehighestdatingashavingtheworststudyskills.”accordingtothejournalarticle.Studyskillsrefertobehaviorsthatleadtoacademicsuccess,suchasdoingworkforextracredit,beingwellorganized,finishinghomework,workinghardandreadingassignedchapters.“Datingaclassmatemayhavethesameemotionalcomplicationsofdatingaco-worker,”O(jiān)rpinassaid,“whenthecouplebreakup,theyhavetocontinuetoseeeachotherinclassandperhapswitnesstheex-partnerdatingsomeoneelse.Itisreasonabletothinkthiscouldbelinkedtodepressionanddivert(轉(zhuǎn)移)attentionfromstudying.”“Datingshouldnotbeconsideredaceremonyofgrowthinmiddleschool,”O(jiān)rpinasconcluded.26.Accordingtothepassage,studentswhodateinmiddleschoolmay_____A.havepooreracademicperformancesB.bemorelikelytohurtothersC.enjoybetterschoollives D.arelesslikelytousealcoholandtobacco27.Whendoinghisstudy,Orpinas_____.A.followedagroupofstudentsof6thand12thgradeB. completedasurveyandareporteachyearC. completedquestionnairesaboutthestudents’academiceffortsD.foundthatthestudents’studyskillshaveconnectionwiththeirfrequencyofdating28.Studyskillsmayincludethefollowingbehaviorsandqualitiesexcept_____A.beingdiligent B.beingwellorganizedC.beingkindandhelpful D.finishingassignedschoolwork29. Whatcanpossiblyhappentotheschoolcouplesaftertheybreakup?A.Theydon’twanttoseeeachotheranylonger.B.Theirattentiontostudyingwillbeaffected.C.Theywillmisstheirex-partnerssometimesD.Theywillthinkitisreasonabletogetdepressed.30.Orpinas’attitudetowardsdatinginmiddleschoolis_____A.supportiveB.positive C.negativeD.uncertain第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight：*Scheduleyearlyexams.__31__Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.*ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外線).Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.__32__*Giveyoureyesabreak.TwothirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.__33__Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.*__34__Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.VitaminsCandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.*Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隱形眼鏡).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.__35__Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A．Eatyourgreens.B．Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C．Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D．Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E．Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F．Alwaysfollowthedoctor'sadviceforappropriatewear.G．Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.=3\*ROMANIII.英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45)第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）Somepeopleareafraidofstartingacasualconversationwithastrangerbecauseofafearofnothavinganythinginterestingtosay.Fearofrejectionisalsoa36forkeepingsilent.Smalltalkinaconversationcan37asawayofwarmingupandgettingto38eachother.Mostpeople,nomatter39successfultheyareatwork,willfindtheprocessof40smalltalkuncomfortable,evenpointless.41,youwillhaveaprettysmallworldifyou42toletothersin.Startingoffwithacasualcommentorquestionwillmakeothers43,andevenjustgreetingthemwithasimple“hello”willoftenbeenough. Onceyouhavemadethefirst44,thereisnoturningback.Youneedtokeepthings45beforeyoucangracefullysaygoodbye.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketo46withanewfriendandthatiswhatyoucanasktheotherpersonabout.Work,family,hobbiesorinterestsaresome47pointsofdiscussion.Tokeeptheballrolling,youcanshowthatyouarereally48inwhattheyaresaying.Onceyoufindcommon49ofinterest,talkswilldefinitelygoon50andhappilyfromthere. Smalltalkcan51outtobeapleasantexperience.Theconversation52__bebriefandcasualwithoutturningintoalongandboringdiscussion.Donotletyourself53theconversation.Stopworryingabouthowbigofafoolyoumayappeartobe.Youmay54findoutlateronthatyouhavethe“55”ofgettingpeopletoopenuptoyoubyengagingtheminsmalltalk.36. A.right B.reason C.result D.sign37. A.take B.use C.mean D.serve38. A.know B.learn C.recognize D.help39. A.what B.whether C.why D.how40. A.giving B.leaving C.making D.forcing41. A.However B.Instead C.So D.Besides42. A.stop B.keep C.refuse D.prevent43. A.comfortable B.upset C.nervous D.satisfied44. A.try B.plan C.wish D.move45. A.changing B.rising C.improving D.going46. A.know B.share C.do D.show47. A.private B.present C.important D.general48. A.careful B.surprised C.interested D.encouraged49. A.ideas B.experiences C.points D.senses50. A.smoothly B.toughly C.hardly D.slightly51. A.come B.turn C.find D.figure52. A.should B.can C.will D.may53. A.start B.complete C.consider D.control54. A.still B.even C.ever D.almost55. A.right B.change C.magic D.habit第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。56.ShelovesherIpadsomuchthatIguesssheis________(will)tolendittoyou.57.Itisunwisetoexposeyourself__________theunknowndanger.58.Hedidn’tfindhe__________(leave)hiskidinthecaruntilthekidcriedloudly.59.Hisspeechleftadeep__________(impress)onme.60.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.I’llhaveit________(repair)soon.61.Whenwewerewaitingoutside,_______employeewentouttotellusthatthebosshadleft.62.Thesearethehouses__________(build)forthehomelesspeopleaftertheflood.63._________itrainedheavily,theystillwentouttoplayfootball.64.Not_________(see)hersonforawhile,thewomanfeltverynervous.65.Theprofessorwalkedintotheclassroom,__________(follow)bysomestudents.66.Afterstayinghere________threemonths,Jackyhasrunoutofmoney.67.Ihavetoremindhim_________(constant)sothathewon’tforgetit.68.Itisapity_______youhavemissedsuchawonderfulmovie.69.YoumaygototheUK,_______ismadeupoffourparts.70.___________(absorb)inhiswork,heneglectedfoodandsleep.71.Thefirsttextbooks__________(write)forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage,cameoutinthe16thcentury.72.Asadoctor,heshouldbe______________(cautious)thanothersbecausewhathedoesdirectlyaffectsthepatient’slife.73.Haveyoueverhadacase_________someoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?74.Ourparents