山西省朔州市平魯職業(yè)中學(xué)2023年高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.When

faced

with

something

we

don't

understand,

we

need

to

be

about

it

instead

of

sticking

to

the

fixed

theoriesA.particular

B.curious

C.concerned

D.cautious參考答案：B考查形容詞。A.particular特別的；

B.curious好奇的；C.concerned

關(guān)心的；

D.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的。當(dāng)面對(duì)我們不理解的事情時(shí)，我們需要對(duì)它感到好奇，而不是堅(jiān)持固定的理論。becuriousabout對(duì)---充滿好奇，故選B。2.Here______somepiecesofnews,andIwanttoknowwhatthelatestnews_______.

A.are;are

B.is;is

C.is;are

D.are;is參考答案：D略3.---Howdoyoulikethefilm?

---________.Itisworthseeing.A.Itcouldn’tbemoreinteresting

B.Idon’tlikeit

C.Ilikeitverymuch

D.Itisinterested參考答案：A4.Everyoneinourclasswasworkinghardanddoingwhatwecould_______agoodcollege.

A.enter

B.toenter

C.entering

D.entered參考答案：B5.—IfollowedyouradviceonhowtolearnChinese,butIamstillnotgoodatit.Why?—Well,__________________.A.nopains,nogains B.nosweetwithoutsweatC.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison D.alliswellthatendswell參考答案：C6.Ourkitchenneedstobeequippedwithaspecialfanto_________thesmellofcooking.A.keepfree

B.moveoff

C.getridof

D.cutoff參考答案：C略13.ThemakerofthepopulargameAngryBirdsannouncedonTuesdaythatitwouldopenitsfirstoverseasoperationinShanghai,_____aclearsteptofurtherentertheboomingChinesemarket.

A.tomark

B.marking

C.marked

D.havingmarked參考答案：B略8.Thereason_______hewaslatewas_______hemissedthebus.A.why,that

B.why,because

C.that,why

D.because,why參考答案：A9.________surprisesusmostisthatshedoesn’tevenknow_______thedifferencebetweenthetwoopinionslies.A.It;which

B.What;whatC.What;where

D.That;where參考答案：C試題分析：考查名詞性從句。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)，在從句中充當(dāng)名詞性成分并有實(shí)際意義，that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)，在從句中不充當(dāng)成分，無實(shí)際意義，而where引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語。本題第一空what引導(dǎo)主語從句，在從句中充當(dāng)主語，意為“什么/事情”；第二空中的連詞引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，且此賓語從句缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，故用where引導(dǎo)，故選C。句意：最讓我們驚訝的是，她甚至不知道這兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的不同之處。10.Maryseemstohave______theclassmatesofthecompetition,butnobodywantedtoattendit.

A.dropped

B.respected

C.informed

D.pleased參考答案：C11.WithChang'e-3successfullylanding,Chinabecomesthethirdcountryintheworldthat_______onthemoon.A.lands

B.haslanded

C.landed D.waslanding參考答案：B12.Theyaskaboutthethingsandteachers______theystillrememberedintheschool.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.who參考答案：B13.________ontenyearsofobservationandstudy，thetheoryshowsthateveryonedreamsevernight，whethertheyrealizeitornot.A．Basing

B．BasedC．Beingbased

D．Havingbased參考答案：B[考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語。句意：基于十年的觀察和研究，這項(xiàng)理論表明，每個(gè)人每晚都做夢(mèng)，不管他們是否意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)。thetheory與base之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語。]14.Wheneveryouare

,youcanaskusforhelp.Ainorder

Binreward

Cintrouble

Dinturn參考答案：C15.Ican’tspend___moneyonthecarwhichis___expensiveforme.A.toomuch;

muchtoo

B.fartoo；toomuch

C.muchtoo;

toomuch

D.toomany;muchtoo參考答案：A16.----Thebookdeserves_________asecondtime.----Sorry,Ican’tfollowyouclearly.-----Isaidthatthearticleisworth_______againA.reading;toread

B.toberead;tobereadC.reading;reading

D.reading;beingread參考答案：C17.Thefirstthing________weshoulddoistowatertheflowersinfrontoftheroom.A.which

B.as

C.what

D.that參考答案：D18.-Doingitlikethismeans_______time.-Ididn’tmean______it.A.wasting…todo

B.towaste…doing

C.waste…do

D.wasting…doing

參考答案：A本題考察動(dòng)詞mean的用法：mean+動(dòng)名詞表示“意味著…”,mean+動(dòng)詞不定式表示“打算/意圖…”二、單詞拼寫19.A_____(人造的)intelligenceiskeytofuturetechnologicalinnovations.參考答案：Artificial三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A.B.C.D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。You’veprobablyheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit?TheInternetisacomputernetworkthatusesthetelephonesystemtoconnecttogethermillionsofcomputersaroundtheworld.Maybethatisn’tveryexcitingbutonceyou’reconnectedtotheInternet,therearelotsandlotsofdifferentthingsyoucando.Youcansendelectronicmessagesor“e-mails”toyourfriends(aslongasthey’reontheInternet,too),oryoucansortthroughallkindsofinformationonsomethingcalledtheWorldWideWeb.Youdon’tneedtoknowhowtheInternetworksinordertouseit,butifyouunderstandthebasics,itmayhelpyouworkoutanytechnicalproblemsyouhave—andofcourseyoucanhelpyourfriendswithyourknowledge!Youmaythinkthatyourtelephoneisjustfortalking.Butaslongasyouhavetheequipment(設(shè)備),youcanuseatelephonelinetosendcomputerdata(數(shù)據(jù))aswellassounds.Ifyouconnectyourcomputerwiththetelephonesystem,itcanreceiveinformationfromandtoothercomputers(aslongastheyareconnectedwiththetelephonesystem,too).BecausethereisnotanorganizationwhichoperatestheInternet,nooneexactlyknowshowmanypeopleareconnectedtoit.It’sthoughtthattherecouldbe60millionpeopleontheNet,connecteduptoover15millioncomputers!68.IfyouwanttolinkyourPCwiththeInternet,youneed,firstofall,to________.A.learnhowtooperateacomputerB.knowhowtomakeatelephonecal