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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、HisnameisJamesbuthecalls________Jim.A.his B.himself C.him D.不填2、Toprotectendangeredelephants,governmentshouldmakerulestopreventpeoplefrombuyingandsellingthings___________ofivory(象牙).A.make. B.a(chǎn)remade C.bemade D.made3、Inthepasttwoyearsthenumberofmenteachersinourschoolfrom10to30.A.a(chǎn)reincreasing B.isincreasing C.haveincreased D.hasincreased4、Iprefer______thefailureratherthan______mydream.A.experience;togiveup B.toexperience;giveupC.experienceing;givingup D.toexperience;togiveup5、—Peter,whatareyoucooking?It________sogood.—Friedrice.A.soundsB.smellsC.tastes6、—Ihearthebeginningofthismovieisveryexciting.—!WhenIgottothecinemayesterday,thefilmhadbeenonforseveralminutes.A.It’sapleasure B.I’msorrytohearthat. C.Whatapity7、Ms.YangoftensharesChinesefoodandmusicforeigners.A.to B.for C.with8、Theteacherspeaksveryloudly______allthestudentscanhearher.A.sothatB.eventhoughC.a(chǎn)sifD.a(chǎn)ssoonas9、-Idon'tthinkTomisfastenoughtolearnthings.-"Iamsurprised,mydear,"saidMrs.Bennet,"thatyou_______besoreadytothinkyourownchildslowinlearning."A.might B.could C.should D.would10、—Haveyou________yourplan,Jimmy?—Notyet.Itstillneedsimproving.A.givenupB.handedinC.thoughtofD.putawayⅡ.完形填空11、MyfavoriteTVprogramisarealityshowcalledSurvivor(幸存者),whichisoneofthemostpopularshowsinAmerica.Itisn'tonTVatthemoment1itwasonlastyear.Intheshow,peoplearetakentoa(an)2,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroupsoftenthere.Theyneedtochallengenotonlythenaturebutalso3.Sotheymustbestrongerandmoreindependent.Allofthemhavetosleep4becausetherearen'tanyhousesorhotels.Theycanonlychoosesomethingreallyusefullikeatoothbrushsincetheycanonly5onethingwiththem.Thepeoplealsohavetofindfoodontheirown.Sotheyneedtospendalotoftimefishingandcollectingfruitfromthe6.Everyweekonepersonhasto7.Intheend,thereareonlytwopeopleontheislandandtheyhaveto8eachother.Becauseonlyoneofthemischoseasthewinner.IreallylikeSurvivorbecauseit'svery9andthepeoplehavetodothingslikehuntingforfood.Ireally10myselfwhenIwatchit.Idon'twanttobeontheshow,however,Ilikelivinginahouse!1.A.but B.so C.a(chǎn)nd D.or2.A.school B.hospital C.island D.city3.A.itself B.yourselves C.ourselves D.themselves4.A.inside B.outside C.late D.early5.A.take B.bring C.buy D.sell6.A.stores B.trees C.farms D.mountain7.A.die B.fight C.leave D.work8.A.competeagainst B.talkwith C.thinkabout D.hearfrom9.A.dangerous B.boring C.healthy D.exciting10.A.hate B.forget C.enjoy D.makeⅢ.語法填空12、ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The“teacher”is1.small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery2.(patient)andnevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmakestudents3.(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe4.(tool)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachertoldReuters.Sofartheschool5.(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic."6.isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup7.newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,"theheadoftheschool8.(add)intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused9.(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn'tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,10.theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Thesefouradsareforfourchildren’sbooks.Theytalkaboutthewriters,prices,sizesandsoonofthebooks.Alfie’sAngels
HenrietteBarkowAges8-12
PicturesbySarahGarson
Alfiewantstobeanangel(天使)becauseangelscandoanything!Buthisteacherhasotherideas.ShethinksAlfiewantstolookcool.
£7.5021.5cmx27cm
Languages:EnglishandFrench
That’sMyMum
HenrietteBarkowAges8-12
PicturesbyDerekBrazell
PeopleoftenthinkthatMia’smumisnothermotherbecausetheydon’tlikeeachother.Miadoesn’twantpeopletothinkthat.MiaandherfriendKaidecidetodosomethingaboutthis.
£6.5021.5cmx27cm
Languages:EnglishandChinese
WhatIsPeace
EmmaDamonAges4-6
Peaceisgiving…nottaking.
Peaceislove…nothate.
Andpeaceismanymorethings…
£5.9919cmx21cm
Languages:EnglishandJapanese
FarmerDuck
MartinWaddellAges6-8
PicturesbyHelenOxenbury
Therewasaduck.Itlivedwithalazyfarmer.Whiletheduckworked,thefarmerlayinbed.Onedaytheotheranimalsdecidedtodosomethingfortheduck.
£8.5028cmx23cm
Languages:EnglishandKorean
198words1.WhydoesAlfiewanttobeanangel?A.Becauseangelscanfly. B.Becauseangelscandoanything.C.Becauseangelslooklikeeachother. D.Becauseangelsarecool.2.HowmuchisWhatIsPeace?A.£7.50. B.£6.50. C.£5.99. D.£8.50.3.AndyisaKoreanboy.Whichbookcanheread?A.Alfie’sAngels. B.That’sMyMum.C.WhatIsPeace. D.FarmerDuck.B14、Yourthirdyearofmiddleschoolwasprobablyadifficultandbusytime.Youmayhavehadtroublegettingenoughsleep.Weallknowthatnotgettingenoughsleepisnotgoodforourhealth.Butithasbefoundthatlesssleepcouldevencauseyoutohavefewerfriends,theGuardianreported.AccordingtoresearchersfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,peoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleeparelesswillingtosocialize(社交)withothers.Theyaresimplytootiredtogoout.Theresearchersdidasmallstudy.Theytested18youngpeoplewhohadjusthadagoodnight'ssleep-aswellastestedthemagainafterasleeplessnight.Theparticipantswatchedvideosofpeoplewithexpressionswalkingtowardthem.Whenthepersononthevideogottoo"close"tothem,theypushedabuttontostopthevideo,whichrecordedhowclosetheyallowedthepersontoget.Theresultsshowedthattheparticipantskeptthepersonatafurtherdistanceiftheyhadn'tgottenenoughsleep.Theymightthinkthepersonintrudedtheirpersonalspace.Butwhentheparticipantsgotagoodnight'ssleep,theyallowedthepersontogetmuchclosertothem.AccordingtoaleadresearcherMatthewWalker,thelesssleepyouget,thelessyouwanttosocializewithothers.Inturn,otherpeoplemaythinkyoulookstrangeandstayawayfromyou.Thiscanmakeyoufeellonelyandcauseyoutosleepevenless.Itbecomesaviciouscycle(惡性循環(huán)).Soifyouwanttobeamoresociableandpopularperson,seepingwellmighthelp."Onenightofgoodseemakesyoufeelmoreoutgoingandconfident."WalkertoldtheDailyMail.1.Accordingtothepassage,inthethirdyearofyourmiddleschool,youmaymeet____.A.schoolworkproblems B.sleepingproblemsC.feelingproblems D.eatingproblems2.Whydidheresearchestest18youngpeople?A.Theywantedtoknowhowtheysleptwell.B.Theywantedtoknowhowtheyclosedtoothers.C.Theywantedtohowmuchcouragetheyhad.D.Theywantedtoknowhowsleepinginfluencedthem.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intruded”meaninthispassage?A.丟棄 B.侵犯 C.遠離 D.擁有4.Ifyougetlesssleeping,_____________________.A.youareeasytogetonwellwithothersB.you'llgetmuchclosertootherpeopleC.itcausesyoutosleepmorethenexttimeD.youcan'tbeamoresocialandpopularperson5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Sleepingwell. B.Socializingwithotherpeople.C.Asleepingtest. D.Beingmoreoutgoingandconfident.C15、DoyousupposeDarwin,oneofthegreatestscientistsofalltime,reallydidfools'(傻瓜的)experiments?Ordidhedoexperimentsthatweresosimpleandbasic(基礎(chǔ)的)thatotherpeoplejustthoughttheywerefoolish?Sometimes,peoplethinktheyalreadyknowtheanswertoaquestionoraproblem.Sometimes,theyreallydoknowananswer,butwithoutthinkingitisimportant.CharlesDarwindidn'tjustthinkheknewsomething.And,hebelievedallthingscouldbeimportantnomatterhowsimpletheyseemedtobe.Supposeyoudroppiecesofpaperthatareofexactlythesamesizeandshape.Ifyoudropthematthesametimeinthesameplace,theywillfallinthesameway.Nowmakeoneofthesheetsofpaperintoatightlittleballandletitdropalongwiththeotherpieces.Whathappens?Youhavedoneanexperimentthatissosimplethatyoumightthinkitcouldn'tbeworthanything.Butthissimpleexperimentisimportant.Itexplainspartofourpresentdayunderstandingsofphysics(物理學(xué))ideasthatwereworkedoutlongagobyGalileoandNewton.AndtheseunderstandingssetasidesomeofancientGreek(古希臘的)physics.Thescientistsometimesstopstolookatverysimplethingsandtothinkveryhardaboutthem.Eventhesimplestidea,whichwemightthinkisfoolish,canshakethefoundations(基礎(chǔ))ofscience.1.ThepassagetellsusthatCharlesDarwin________.A.wasagreatEnglishscientistB.a(chǎn)lwayslikeddoingtheexperimentsthatothersthoughtdifficultC.thoughteventhesimplestthingwasimportantD.didn'tgetalongwellwithothers2.Theunderlinedphrase"setaside"inParagraphFivemostprobablymeans"________."A.throwawayB.receiveC.helpwithD.learnfrom3.Thewriterofthepassagetriesto________.A.showusthatCharlesDarwin,GalileoandNewtonarethegreatestscientistsintheworldB.drawtheconclusionthatbasicsciencesaresimplethingsC.provethattwosheetsofpaper,withthesamesizeandshape,willfallatthesamespeedD.drawourattentiontoeverydaythingsaroundus4.WhichoneofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Darwinreallydidfools'experiments.B.AccordingtosomepeopleDarwindidfoolishexperiments.C.Itisbelievedbyallthepeoplethatthingscouldbeimportantthoughtheyseemedtobesimple.D.GalileoandNewtonworkedoutancientGreekphysics.D16、1.IfyouarefreeonTuesdayandyouareinterestedinpaintings,wherecanyougotoenjoyyourself?A.Concerts. B.Exhibitions. C.Theaters. D.Movies.2.WhatmovieisonatBijouTheatreintheevening?A.Quarantine!StarringTonyStark.B.KerryGaynorintheDevil’sPlaygroundC.MidnightDoubleFeaturedD.MelindaLee’sSiamSunset3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Clubsareopenonlyinthemorning.B.Concertsareopenonlyatnight.C.YoucanseethemovieTonyStarkinBijouTheaterat7:30to9:45inthemorning.D.ValleyviewSculptors’SocietyGroupExhibitionisonfromTuesdaytoSunday.E17、GARDENRESTAURANTT
Telephone:216030
Address:9020BridgeportRoad
Open:Mon.toFri.:7:00a.m.—2:30p.m.
and5:00p.m.—9:00p.m.
Sat.:7:00a.m.—11:00a.m.
and5:00p.m.—9:00p.m.
Sun.:11:00a.m.—2:00p.m.
and5:00p.m.—9:00p.m.
LANSDOWNEPARK
SHOPPINGCENTER
Telephone:33562367
Address:5300No.3Road
Open:Mon.,Tues.&Sat.:
9:30a.m.—5:30p.m.
Wed.toFri.:9:30a.m.—9:30p.m.
Sun.:11:00a.m.—5:00p.m.
NEWYORKMUSEUM
Telephone:77364431
Address:VanierPark,1100ChesnutSt.NewYork
America’slargestmuseumspecializedin(專業(yè)研究)inAmericanhistoryandournativepeople
Open:Mon.toFri.:9:00a.m.—
5:00p.m.(Mondayfree)
Sat.:9:00a.m.—1:00a.m.
SKYLINEHOTEL
Telephone:22785161
Address:3031No.3Road(atSeaIslandWay)
TheHangerDen:Wed.toSun.Dinnerfrom5:30p.m.
CoffeeShop:Mon.toFri.:6:00a.m.
Sat.:6:30a.m.
Sun.:7:00a.m.
Mon.—Wed.:to10:00p.m.
Thurs.—Sun.:to11:00p.m.
1.Ifyouwanttobuyanewjacket,you’llhavetogoto_______.A.3031No.3Road B.5300No.3RoadC.9020BridgeportRoad D.1100ChesnutStreet2.IfyouwanttogooutfordinneronSunday,youcancallupthenumber_______.A.22785161or216030 B.216030or33562367C.77364431or22785161 D.33562367or227851613.Youdon’thavetopayonMondayifyougoto_______.A.SkylineHotel B.LansdowneParkShoppingCenterC.NewYorkMuseum D.GardenRestaurant4.IfyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonSundaymornings,youcangoto_______.A.LansdowneParkShoppingCenter B.NewYorkMuseumC.GardenRestaurant D.CoffeeShop5.VisitingNewYorkMuseum,youcanknow_______.A.thehistoryofAmericannativepeople B.thehistoryofNewYorkC.theartofAmerica D.theartofNewYorkF18、Mikewasthekindofguyyoulovetohate.Hewasalwayshappyandalwayshadsomethinginterestingtosay.Ifsomeoneaskedhimhowhewasdoing,hewouldreply,“Couldn’tbebetter!”Hewasreallyacare-freeyoungmanandneverfelttired.Mikeusedtosay,“EachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyself,‘Mike,youhavetwochoices(選擇)today.Youcanchoosetobehappyoryoucanchoosetobeupset.’Ichoosetobehappy.Eachtimesomethinghappens,Iamalwaysreadytolearnagoodlesson.Ichoosetolearnfromlife.”Itriedtounderstandwhathesaid.Indeedlifeisallaboutchoices.Everysituationisachoice.Thebottomlineis:You’relivingyourlifeandyoumakeiteitherhappyorsad.SeveralyearslaterIhadacaraccidentandmylegswereseriouslyinjured.WhenIwaslyingontheground,IrememberedthatIhadtwochoices:Icouldchoosetoliveorchoosetodie.Ichosetolive.Peopleliketosay,“Choosetheoneyouloveandlovetheoneyouchoose.”Whynotchoosetheoneweloveandlivehappily?1.WhatkindofmanwasMike?A.Ahappyyoungman.B.Ahard-workingman.C.Anuglybadboy.D.Akindyoungman.2.Whatdoes“Couldn’tbebetter!”mean?A.It’sbad.B.It’sverygood.C.Itisn’tbad.D.Itisn’tverygood.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Miketriedtobehappyeveryday.B.Mikechosetolearnfromlife.C.Thewriterlea
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