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ProjectPuttingonaplayReview:1.Canyoutellmewhatcanmakeuslaugh?
2.Whatarethefourstylesofstand-upcomedy?Whoisthefamouscomedianmentionedinreading?Whatdoesyourbraindowhenyoulaugh?
actors/actress
director
scriptthemelinesstagedirections
settingcostumespropsBasicelementsofaplay:plot
vividperformancesexaggeratedexpressions…TheinvisiblebenchcharacterssettingfivestudentsinaparkthemetheinvisiblebenchIstherereallyaninvisiblebench??Fastreading(1):TheimportantpaperscharacterssettingTheKing,theQueen,ServantinthepalacethemetheimportantpapersWhatdoestheKingreallymeanbysaying“theimportantpapers”??Fastreading(2):1.Isthereabenchinthecourtyard?2.Whatdoestheword‘invisible’mean?3.Isthisacomedy?Whyorwhynot?4.Inwhatstyleofcomedydoyouthinkthisoneis,observational,prop,physicalorimpressionist?Why?TheinvisiblebenchDetailedreading(1):1.Isthereabenchinthecourtyard?2.Whatdoestheword‘invisible’mean?3.Isthisacomedy?Whyorwhynot?No.Itmeans‘can’tbeseen’.Yes,itisacomedybecauseitisveryfunny.Answers:4.Inwhatstyleofcomedydoyouthinkthisoneis,observational,prop,physicalorimpressionist?Why?Itisphysical.Actorsusebodylanguagetoperformtheplay.
Theimportantpapers1.Whodoyouthinkisthemaincharacterintheplay?2.WhatdoestheKingactuallywant?3.Inwhatstyleofcomedyisthisplay?Why?4.Whyaretheothersunabletounderstandhim?Detailedreading(2):
1.Whodoyouthinkisthemaincharacterintheplay?2.WhatdoestheKingactuallywant?
Theking.AnswersToiletpaper.3.Whatstyleofcomedyisthisplay?Why?4.Whyweretheothersunabletounderstandhim?
Becausethekingexpressedhisopinioninaroundabout
轉彎抹角的wayandhesaidthathewantedimportantpapers,theotherswouldmistakethemforsomeofficialdocuments.Itisprop.Actorsusetheprop—toiletpaperandsomeotherpaperstoperformtheplay.Summary(1):Oneday,whenTonymetMikeinthepark,Mikesaidhewassittingonani______bench,then,Tonyjoinedhim.Theybothsatforaw____,ands_____,crossigandu_______legs,readingabook.Then,CathyandPaulajoinedthem,too.ButMikelookeda_____andstoodupandw______overtothemiddleofthestageandsatdown.Later,Anncametothemandaskediftheyweres_____onaninvisiblebench.nvisiblehilehiftedncrossingnnoyedanderedittingTheysaidyes.ButMikesaidtheydidn’t,becausehef_____totellthemthatthebenchwastooc______,sohehadmovedthebench.Intheend,Tony,PaulaandCathyallf____otrowdedell
Onceu___atime,therew___averyfunnystoryamongthreepeople,theKing,theQueenandas_____.Oneday,assoonastheKingenteredthep____,hecalledinaservantandtoldhimhehadtohavesomei________papersimmediately.Sooncamebacktheservantwithas____ofo_____-lookingpapers,buts_____this,theKingthrewthema__theservantandshouted:“No,no,no,bringmyimportantpapers!”Summary(2):ponaservantalacemportanttackfficialeeingt
Theservantd_____outandinaminutere-enteredwithanewspaperinhishand.Thistime,tohiss______,theKingt____itintohalvesandcried:“No,y___fool!ImusthavemyimportantpapersRIGHTNOW!!!”However,likethefirstandsecondtime,theservantf____tobringtheKingwhathewantedseveraltimes.EventheQueendidn’tknowwhatherhusbandwantedandjusttoreapagefromherbookando_____ittotheKing.ashedurpriseoreouailedfferedTheKingmovedaroundinhischair,c_____anduncrossedhislegsandseemedveryanxious.Atlast,theservanth___outarolloftoiletpaper.HewaspuzzledwhethertheKingneededitornot.Onthecontrary,upongettingit,theKingrano__asfastaspossible.SocanyouguesswhathappenedtotheKing?rossedeldffFillintheblankswithproperforms:
Wearesittingonan_______bench._____ifIsitdown?Mikestandsupand__________tothemiddleofthestage.I_________________(forget)totellyou.The_______groupfelldowntotheground.invisiblewanderoverentiremusthavedonemind
invisibleentirewandersovermusthaveforgottenMind6.TheKingraisesoneeyebrowandlooks_________attheservant.7.Servantenters______________official-lookingpapers.8.Theservantbowsand_________.9.____________tobringthemtotheKing.10.Queentearsapagefromherbookand_____it_____theKing.meaningfullydashoutastackof
offeritisone’sdutytodosth.meaningfullyoffersIt’syourduty
dashesoutwithastackof
toPlanningPresentingProducingPreparingLearnhowtomakeaplay!Planning:Getintogroups(5-6Sspergroup)DecidewhichplaytoactoutClearassignmentsWhowillbetheactors/actresses?Whowillbethedirector?Whowillfindprops?Whowillmakecostumes?……Preparing:Actorsandactresses
shouldrecitealltheirlines.Allprops
neededshouldbefound.Allcostumes
neededshouldbemade.Directorshouldbeinchargeofallthingsrelatedtotheplay.Trytoactoutthetruefeelingsandexpressionsofthecharacters!Producing:Practiceyourplaybeforeperformingtoyourclassmates.Presenting:Eachgroupshouldpresentyourplaytotheothers.Youdecidewhichgroup’sperformanceisthebest.Youdecidewhoisthebestactorandactress.Youdecidewhoisthebestdirector.Youdecidewhichgroup’spropsandcostumesarethebest.Somescripts:TitanicThenecklaceTheMerchantofVeniceOne-million-poundnote
HomeworkPreparetheplay.Reviewthewholeunit.Languagepointsasif1.asiftomakeroom他的嘴唇動了動好象要說什么似的。Hemoved
his
lipsasiftosaysomething.他舉起手來似乎要命令大家安靜下來。Heraisedhishandasiftocommandsilence.
你能讓出點地方給我嗎?Canyoumakeroomforme?
他們坐得緊一些,好給一位老人讓地方.Theysatclosertogethertomakeroomforanoldman.整個村子遷走,給這項建設讓地。Thewholevillagemovedawaytomakeroomfortheconstruction.makeroomshiftv.轉移;搬動;更換;交換
咱們把床移動一下,這樣,我們可以掃掃地。Let'sshiftthebedssothatwecansweepthefloor.風由東轉向北。Thewindshiftedfromeasttonorth.那個教師挪動了教室里的椅子。2.Theteachershiftedthechairsaroundintheclassroom.n.(工作時間)班次;班;班組
Theday/nightshift日班/夜班
Eachshiftinthefactoryworksforeighthours.
工廠里每班干八小時。
3.Mikelooksannoyed.(line25)
be/getannoyedat/about/bysth.be/getannoyedwithsb.丟失文件,我們感到很煩惱。Wewereannoyedatlosingthedocuments.annoyingvsannoyed我粗心大意,他很生我的氣。被人打斷(interrupt)真叫人生氣。Hegotveryannoyedwithmeaboutmycarelessness.Itisannoyingtobeinterrupted.annoyvt.使……煩惱,打攪,煩擾Itannoysmewhenpeopleforgettosay“thankyou”.Closethedoorifthenoiseisannoyingyou.4.Mikestandsupandwandersoverto…(line27)1).Hewaswanderingaboutintheforest.2).Theroadwandersthroughtherangeofhills.3).Weseemtohavewanderedfromthepath.4).Herealizedhisaudience’sattentionwasbeginningtowander.漫游,徘徊蜿蜒,迂回曲折偏離正道,離群思想(走神),恍惚5.Imusthaveforgottentotellyou.(line37)表對過去或已經(jīng)完成的動作的肯定推測。其他情態(tài)動詞如:should,oughtto,can,could,may,might也可用于這種結構,但推測可能性不同。今天早晨地上濕了,昨晚一定是下雨的。
Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswetthismorning.你不可能這么快就看完了那本小說。你不該把孩子一個人留在家里的。Youcan’thavefinishedthenovelsofast.Youshouldn’thaveleftyoursonaloneathome.6.Servantbows,dashesout,re-enterswithanewspaper.(line53)v.猛沖,猛撞Shesuddenlydashedintothestreet.Thevasedashedtopiecesonthefloor.n.急奔,短跑,橫線Hemadeadashforthebus.Hetookpartinthe100-meterdashinsportsmeeting.7.tearthepaperintwo(line54)v.(tore,torn)撕裂,撕開,使苦惱Hetoretheletterintopieces.Thebaby’sillnesstoreherheart.n.眼淚Heburstintotears.tearaparttearatteardowntearintotearoneselfawayfrombetornbetween…and…拆散撕扯(對象)拆毀撕成(碎片)忍痛離開在…和…之間左右為難8.Servantburstin,nexttoQueen…(line64)
burst(burst,burst)vi.突然發(fā)生;爆裂,爆破;1)Ifyoublowthatballoonupanymoreitwillburst.2)Water-pipesoftenburstincoldweather.burstin闖進來/猛然把門推開burstinon/uponsb.突然出現(xiàn)在某人面前burstintolaughter/tears突然笑/哭起來burstoutlaughing/cryingburstout闖出來/大聲叫喊Fillintheblankwithproperwordorphrase.1)They____________mewhileIwasworking.2)“Idon’tbelieveit!”She________angrily.3)Hewatchedthebomb_______intheair.4)Theaircraftcrashedand___________flames.burstinonburstoutburstingburstinto9.Heglaresatqueen.(line68)
glareat
怒目而視
stareat
盯著看,著重指因驚奇、羨慕或恐懼而睜大眼睛看
glanceat
瞥一眼,快速地看一眼1)It’srudeto_______otherpeople.2)Theydidn’tfight,butjust_______eachother.3)She________hiswatch,andtoldme,“Youarealwayslate.”stareatglaredatglancedat10.holdsoutarolloftoiletpaper(line71)
Ican’tholdoutanylonger.Imustfindatoilet.堅持Howlongcanourfoodholdout?維持Heheldouthishandstoexpresshiswarmwelcometous.伸出holdout伸出/提出/堅持,不退讓/維持Hold的多重詞義holdababyholdpowerholdapositionholdone’sattentionholdone’sbreathHoldyourtongue!holdameetingThehallcanhold300people.holdone’sheadhighWilltheropehold?抱小孩掌權擔任要職吸引住……的注意力屏住氣住嘴開會容納趾高氣揚經(jīng)得住Fillintheblankswithproperforms.response,impress,worthwhile,annoy,crosswander,entire,enthusiasm,humorous,tear1.Itis_____________visitingthemuseum.2.Ismother’sleg_______tothetreatment?3.Heis____betweenhisworkandhisfamily.4.Iwas________inthestreetwhensomeonecalledmebyname.5.Itisbadmannerstositwithyourlegs______.worth/worthwhilerespondingtornwanderingcrossedresponse,impress,worthwhile,annoy,crosswander,entire,enthusiasm,humorous,tear6.What’syour________ofhim?7.Themountainwas______coveredinsnow.8.Idon’tseethe_____inhisjoke.9.Hewasvery_________aboutwildanimals.10.Iwas______becauseImissedthebus.impressionentirelyhumorenthusiasticannoyed1.不久以后2.接受,雇傭3.接下去,繼續(xù)4.結對,兩人一組5.一會兒6.夜班7.發(fā)生,進行soonafter/beforelongtakeonmove/goontodoinpairsforawhile/momentthenightshiftgoon8.挑眉毛9.一堆文件10.沖進11.一百米短跑12.含著眼淚13.撕成碎片raiseone’opieces14.放聲大笑起來15.突然沖入16.對某人怒目而視17.瞥了一眼18.拿出19.一卷手紙20.好象要做……burstintolaughterburstinglareatglanceatholdoutaroleoftoiletpaperasiftodo21.為某人騰出地方22.不可能做過某事23.撕成兩半24.絆到……25.對某人感到惱火26.交換意見makeroomforcan’thavedonetear…intwo/halfbumpinto/parenoteswithsb.takeonanewlook呈現(xiàn)新面貌
takeonsb.雇用
Whendidyoutakeupbasketball?你什么時候開始打籃球的?(指從事這項運動)takeupapost就職takeuptoomuchspace占據(jù)太多空間takein吸收(氣體);接納(工作人員等);收集;欺騙taketurnstodosth.輪流做某事
takeonanewmeaning具有新的意義takeAforB
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