四川省南充市營山縣老林職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-----Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_____mancanfinallysolvetheproblemofcancer?------Well．itdepends．A．when

B．until

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．before參考答案：D2.______thiswindingpath,andyou’llcometoalovelycottagebyalakeinthewoods.A.Tofollow

B.Following

C.Followed

D.Follow參考答案：D3.---Thoseseniorcitizenscheatedshouldhavebeenwarnedofillegalfund-raising.---

.Butfewcouldresistthetemptation.A.Theywere

B.TheyshouldC.Theymust

D.Theydid參考答案：A選A?？疾旖浑H用語。Theywere屬于承前省略，補(bǔ)全為Theywerewarnedofillegalfund-raising.他們得到過警告。但是很少有人能抵的住誘惑。4.---I’dlikesomeapplejuice.

---Sorry,thereis______left.

Whataboutsomeotherdrink?

A.nothing

B.no

C.none

D.notmany參考答案：C5.Beijinghasbeenchosentohost_______2022WinterOlympicsandParalympics,whichis________greatencouragementtoallChinese.A./;a

B.the,/

C.a;the D.the;a參考答案：D6.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_____.

A.intention

B.attempt

C.purpose

D.desire參考答案：B略7.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey______.

A.wereplaying

B.weretoplay

C.hadplayed

D.played

參考答案：B8.32．Thenewmethodofteaching

forthetimebeinginourschool.Itwillbecarriedoutalloverthecity.

A．isexperimenting

B．isexperimented

C．isbeingexperimented．

D．hasbeenexperimented參考答案：C略9.Ilike____color1ofyourshoes;it's____goodmatchforyourskirt．

A．a(chǎn);the

B．a(chǎn);a

C．the;a

D．thethe參考答案：C略10.MissLi___asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisgeneralmanagerofit.A.serves

B.served

C.hasserved

D.hadserved參考答案：B11.Isita

coincidence,wewonder,________themostinnovativecompaniesarealsothebestknownbrands?

A.why B.how C.that D.which參考答案：C12.--Don’tyoubelieveinMary,yourconfidentialsecretary?---__________,butthistimeheliedtome.A.Yes,Idon’t

B.No,Idon’t

C.Yes,Ido

D.No,Ido參考答案：C13.VicePremierLiKeqiang_______improvingCross-StraitrelationsbetweenthemainlandandTaiwan.A.callsin

B.callsfor

C.takesup

D.takesover參考答案：B14.Therewasnothingtodobut

tillmothercameback.

A.waited

B.waiting

C.towait

D.wait參考答案：D略15..Itwas____theoldwatchthattheoldmanspentthewholeafternoonathome.

A.inrepair

B.repairing

C.torepair

D.repairing參考答案：D略16.Iamatleast

age

RobertifIamnotolderthanhe．A．thesame；as

B．thesame；with

C．a(chǎn)ssame；as

D．a(chǎn)ssame；with參考答案：C

17.Doyouagreetotheidea______bythecandidateatthemeeting?A.putforward

B.putup

C.putout

D.putinto參考答案：A略18.—Doyouwanttogoouttonight?—___,it’suptoyou.A.Yes,Iwantto

B.That’sallrightC.I’measy

D.Noproblem參考答案：C解析：意思是“我隨便；我無所謂?！倍?、短文改錯19.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（

），在該行右邊的橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原文沒有錯的不要改。Recentlywehavehadaheateddiscussionwhetherpeopleshouldkeep

66.__________petsathomeincities.Somestudentsthoughtitagoodideatokeeppetsbecausemanyold

67.__________peoplewholivelonelyathomecangetsomecomfortfrompets.Besides,

68.__________gettingalongwellwithanimalswillmakeourlifeinterested.People

69.__________whoownpetswillhavemorechancestowalk,thusgivingthema

70.__________timetocommunicatewithothers.Oncontrary,theotherstudents

71.__________areagainsttheidea．Intheiropinion,iftoomanypeoplekeeppets

athome,whichitisbadfortheenvironment.Whatisworse,petsmaymake

72.__________toomuchnoiseandevenattackpeople.Additional,itcostsalotofmoney.

73.__________Ilikeanimals,soIdon’tthinkit’sbadtokeepitathome.Butwe

74.__________musttakesomemeasuretopreventthemfrompollutingourenvironment.

75.__________

參考答案：66.在discussion后加on/about/concerning/regarding

67.thought---think

68.lonely---alone

69.interested---interesting

70.√

71.on后添加the

72.去掉which

73.Additional---Additionally

74.it---them/one

75.measure---measures

略三、閱讀理解20.Manypeoplecannotstarttheirdaywithoutfirsthavingacupofcoffeeortea．Thesedrinkshelpthemthinkclearlyandfeelmoreawake．Thisisbecauseofcaffeine，whichhelpstogiveajumpstarttothenervoussystem．Now，areportsaysitmayalsoboostlong-termmemory．MikeYassaisaneurobiologyprofessor．Heandotherresearcherswantedtoknowifcaffeinecouldimproveaperson’smemory．Heexplains，“Afteryoulearnanything，ittakessometimeforthatmemorytostrengthen．Andoverthefirst24hoursisactuallywheremostof

theforgettinghappens．Sothatiswherewewantedtointervenewithcaffeineandseeifwecanhelpreducethisforgetting．”

Theytook160caffeine-freepeopleandshowedthempicturesofeverydayobjects.Thesepeoplewereaskediftheobjectscouldbefoundinsidethehouse，oroutdoors．Thensomeofthesubjectsweregivenacaffeinepill．Theothersweregivenaplacebo—apillcontainingnothing.24hourslater，thesubjectswereshowntheexactsameimagesfromthedaybefore．Theywerealsoshownimageswithslightdifferences，andsomecompletelynewimages.Bothgroupscorrectlyidentifiedtheexactsameandcompletelynewpictures．Butthosewhotookthecaffeinepillwerebetteratspottingthepicturesthatwereslightlydifferent．ProfessorYassasaystheiranswershelpedtoshowtheeffectsofcaffeineonmemory.And

wefindthatiftheyareoncaffeinetheyaremuchmorelikelytomaketherightdecision．”Theamountofcaffeinetheresearchersusedinthestudywassimilartoonecupofstrongcoffee．Theresearchersdidnotseeanyimprovementtomemoryfromsmallerdosesofcaffeineorwhenitwasgivenanhourbeforeviewingtheimages．56．Whatisthefocusofthetext?

A．Caffeinecanmakepeopleaddicted．

B．Caffeinecanmakepeopleenergetic.C．Caffeinecanimprovelong—termmemory．D．Caffeinecanmake