Unit1Culturalrelics(時(shí)間：45分鐘滿分：100分)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Heisconsideringsellingtheoldhousebelonging(belong)tohisgrandparentsandusingthemoneytostartabusinessofhisown.2．ThereisnodoubtthatspendingtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetorwatchingTVcontributestonear—sightedness.3．Today'sEnglishlearnershaveawidechoiceofdictionariesfromwhichto_choose(choose)．4．Almosteveryteenagerwillexperienceaperiodintheirlifewhentheyaren'tcontentwiththeirparents.5．Thetwocountrieswereatwarwitheachotherformanyyearsbutnowtheirrelationisgettingbetterandbetter.6．Mr.Reedselected(select)torepresentusinthemeetinghasbeensenttohaveatalkwiththem.7．Theirmostvaluable(value)belongingswerelockedinasafeinthebedroom.8．—WhynotmeetDianatoday?—Iamsorrytotellyouthatshehasbeenremovedfromourcompany.9．Whenshewasintrouble，IdidwhatIcouldtohelpher.Inreturnformyhelp，shewrotemealetterofthanks.10．Thefilmissoexcellentthatitisworthseeing(see)asecondtime.Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)1.Youcancomplain，butIdoubtthatitwillmakeanydifference.that→if/whether2．Itispossibleformostseniorcitizenstoremainactivelyaftertheyretire.actively→active3．Luckilyenough，hewastheonlyonewhosurvivedintheflood.去掉in4．ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplayingcardsweredesignedtoentertainmentandeducation.to→for5．Ourfriends，whomarealwayslateforeverything，missedthetrainagain.whom→who6．Alltheactsweregood，buttheeveningwasbelongedtoadancegroupfromMoscow.去掉wasⅢ.閱讀理解1/5Somepeoplelikemodernart，whileotherssaythatisrubbish.ButacleanerwhoworksintheTateGalleryinLondonisn'tabletotellthedifference.Thewoman，whosenameisn'tknown，mistookaworkofartbytheGermanpainterGustavMetzgerforabagofrubbish，andthrewitoutwithotherbags.Theplasticbag，whichcontainedpiecesofpaperandcardboard，waslaterrecoveredoutsidethegallery，buttheartistthoughtthatitwastoodamagedtobeputonshowagain.78-year-oldMrMetzgerexplainedthattheexhibit，whichhesaidwasacopyofasimilarworkhehadcreatedin1960，wasmeanttoshowthatallartistemporaryand“finite(有限的)”．Embarrassedofficialsatthemuseumsaidthattheyhadhadtocallameetingwithcleanerstoexplainwhichthingsshouldnotbetouched.TheywouldnotsaywhetherMrMetzgerwouldbepaidanycompensationfortheincident.However，tomakeabsolutelysurethesamethingwouldnothappenagain，theydecidedtocoverMrMetzger'sworkeveryeveningwithacolouredcloth.Inthiswaythecleanersarrivingafterthegalleryhadbeenclosedtothegeneralpublicwouldrealizetheyshouldnottouchit.Thisisnotthefirsttimethatmuseumcleanershavehadtroubledistinguishingexhibitsfromrubbish.In2001，inanotherLondongallery，acleanerthrewawayaworkbythewell-knownBritishartistDamienHirst.Itwasanarrangementofemptybeerbottles，coffeecups，andoverflowingashtrays，whichweremeanttoindicatethechaosinthelifeofanartist.However，cleanersdon'talwaysthrowthingsaway—sometimestheycleanthem!Thiswasthecasewithadirtybath，whichwasonshowinagalleryinGermany.Withoutaskingwhatthebathwasdoinginthegallery，thecleanerssimplyscrubbeditclean.語篇解讀本文是一篇記述文。而有些人喜歡現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)，有些人不喜歡。本文介紹了在美術(shù)館工作的干凈工錯(cuò)誤地將現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)作品看作垃圾扔掉或誤認(rèn)為是很臟而擦干凈的事。1．TheofficialsofthemuseumcoveredMrMetzger'sworksothat________.A．thevisitorscouldn'tgetcloseintheeveningB．theycouldgetrecoveredsoonC．thecleanerswouldn'tmakethesamemistakeD．theywouldreturntonormalC[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照第二段中的“However，tomakeabsolutelysurethesamethingwouldnothappenagain,theydecidedtocover...withacolouredcloth.”可2/5知，他們這樣做的目的是防備干凈工再次犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤，即C項(xiàng)正確。]2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonmodernart.B．MrMetzgerwouldbepaidmuchcompensation.C．AworkofDamienHirstwasthrownawaybyacleanerin2001.D．Somemodernworkisaboutthechaosofanartist'slife.B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照第一段的第一句可知A項(xiàng)表述正確；依照第二段的第二句可知B項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤；依照第三段的第二句和最后一句可知C、D兩項(xiàng)表述正確。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。]3．Thelastparagraphiswrittentoshowthat________.A.cleanersoftenmakeexhibitsascleanaspossibleB．cleanerscan'talwaysdifferexhibitsfromrubbishC．exhibitsareusuallydifficulttocleanD．exhibitsarenotalwayssobeautiful[推理判斷題。最后一段經(jīng)過表達(dá)干凈工誤把現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)作品看作臟東西而擦掉的事來說明亮凈工其實(shí)不總是能分清現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)作品與垃圾，即B項(xiàng)正確。]4．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．CleanersmistakemodernartforrubbishB．Modernartshouldn'tbecleanedC．WhatmakesagreatworkofartD．Cleanersdon'talwaysthrowthingsawayA[標(biāo)題歸納題。文章開頭的前兩句話點(diǎn)了然主題，爾后全文都是圍繞干凈工誤把現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)作品看作垃圾張開表達(dá)的，即A項(xiàng)正確。]Ⅳ.任務(wù)型閱讀Whatishappiness?Whenyoucanfeelinnerpeaceandsatisfaction，youarehappy.__1__Thisusuallyhappenswhenwedosomethingweloveorachievesomethingthatwevalue.Itisouropinionsthatmakeusfeelhappyorunhappy.Allofusconstantlygothroughvarioussituationsorconditions，butwedonothavetolettheminfluenceourreactionsandfeelings.__2__Tryhardtomakeachangeofthewayyoulookatthings.__3__Thatmeanslookingatthegoodandpositivesideofeverysituation.Payattentiontosolutions，notproblems.Listentorelaxingandupliftingmusic.Watchfunnyandinterestingprogramsthatmakeyoulaugh.Alwayslookatwhatyouhavedoneandnotatwhatyouhaven'tdone.Lookatwhatyoucando，notatwhatyoucannotdo.Eachdaydoatleastoneacttomakeothers3/5happy.Whenyoumakesomeonehappy，you'llbecomehappy，andthenpeoplewilltrytomakeyouhappy.__4__Onthecontrary，behappyfortheirhappiness.Communicatewithhappypeopleandtrytolearnfromthemtobehappy.Remember，doyourbesttostaydetached(沉穩(wěn)的)whenthingsdonotoccurasintendedanddesired.Detachmenthasmuchtodowithinnerpeace.__5__A．I'veneverregrettedit.B．Alwayslookatthebrightside.C．Donotenvypeoplewhoarehappy.D．Stopaskingforeveryone'sapproval.E.Innerpeacecanleadtohappiness，sosmilemoreoften.F．Hereareafewtipsforincreasinghappinessindailylife.G．Itisusuallyexperiencedataspecialmoment.語篇解讀本文就如何提升幸福感提出了幾條建議。1．G[由空后一句可知，幸福感總是在我們做自己喜歡做的事情也許獲取我們重視的東西時(shí)出現(xiàn)；據(jù)此可知，G項(xiàng)“在特定的時(shí)刻平時(shí)會體驗(yàn)到幸福感”吻合語境，引出下文。]2．F[依照下文內(nèi)容可知，下面兩段闡述的是提升幸福感的建議，所以選F項(xiàng)，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)起承上啟下的作用。]3．B[依照空后一句“Thatmeanslookingatthegoodandpositivesideofeverysituation.”可知選B項(xiàng)，即要看到事物光明的一面。]4．C[依照空后一句“Onthecontrary，behappyfortheirhappiness.”可知，空處的意思與”behappyfortheirhappiness”相反，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)“不要忌妒幸福的人”。]5．E[依照空前一句“Detachmenthasmuchtodowithinnerpeace.”可知，沉穩(wěn)地面對事情和內(nèi)心的寧靜有很大關(guān)系，據(jù)此能夠判斷，空處闡述的是內(nèi)心的寧靜和幸福的關(guān)系，故E項(xiàng)正確。]Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)我們從小就被教育不要謊話，但是生活中，總有不得不謊話的時(shí)候，這樣的謊言叫作“好意的謊言”。請你以“Awhitelie”為話題，結(jié)合生活中的事例，用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶?。注意?.詞數(shù)100左右；2．不能夠使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4/5___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參照范文：Withgreatimportanceattachedtohonesty，childrenaretaught