2019年江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷2019年江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷2019年江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷絕密★啟用前-------------江蘇省無錫市2019年中考試卷在英語_----------------__（滿分：90分考試時間100分鐘）____--------------------第Ⅰ卷（客觀題共50分）__此__Ⅰ.單項選擇（本大題共14小題，每題1分，滿分14分）___從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該_號生項涂黑。考--------------------theriverafterdiner,shallwe?卷1.Let’stakeawalk_A.alongB.throughC.uponD.over____2.Ifsomethingiswrong,fixitifyoucan.Donotworry.Worryneverfixes________.____A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing__--------------------__3.—UncleSamsaidhe________mybirthdayparty,buthenevershowedup._上__—That’sUncleSam.Heforgetseverything!名姓A.willattendB.wouldattendC.hasattendedD.hadattended_4.Withtheirnewlock,you________searchforkeysinyourbaganymore.Isn’titcool?_--------------------__答A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t____5.—Guesswhat?Theuniversityhasacceptedmyapplication!___—Wow!That’s__________newI’veheardthisyear,Boris!Let’scelebrate.__校A.aworseB.theworstC.abetterD.thebest學(xué)--------------------業(yè)題6.OnApril15,afire________inNotreDame,an850-year-oldcathedralintheheartofParis.畢A.ranoutB.brokeoutC.turnedoutD.carriedout7.—CanyoutellmewhentheBoeing737MAXplaneswillbeallowedtoflyagain,sir?—I’mafraidit’sstilltotalkaboutthat.We’llsee.--------------------無A.laterenoughB.earlyenoughC.toolateD.tooearly8.________Ido,Idoitforyou.Donoteverdoubtthat,myboy.A.WhateverB.WhereverC.WheneverD.Whoever--------------------英語試卷第1頁（共12頁）效

—Thelocalfoodmaytasteabitstrange.—Well,________wearehere,whynotgiveitatry?A.thoughB.unlessC.sinceD.because10.—Youhaven’tsaidawordsincelastFriday.What’swrong?—Nothing.Justleavemealone.A.simpleB.singleC.similarD.silentYou’venoidea________tobuildanewairport.Letmetellyou,youngman.That’sbillionsofdollars!A.howmuchitwillcost.B.howlongitwilltakeusC.howmuchwillitcostD.howlongwillittakeus—Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?—Maybenot.But________.A.outofsight,outofmindB.thereisnosmokewithoutfireC.amissisasgoodasamileD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords13.—I’mgoingtoaddsometomatosaucetothesalad,ifyoudon’t___________.—Notatall.Gohead.A.careB.agreeC.mindD.insist14.—Theactorsayshe’llcelebratehis28thbirthdaynextweek.Hisfans—____________.Thatcan’tberight.I’mprettysurehe1985was.borninA.NokiddingB.SurehewillC.NevermindD.WaitaminuteⅡ.完形填空（本大題共10小題，每題1分，共10分）先通讀下面的短文，掌握其馬虎，爾后在每題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。TheteachersentmehomewithanoteformymotherthatsaidIneededtovisittheeyedoctorbecauseIfailedthevisiontest.Thetriphomethatdaywasveryslow.Mymothersaiditwouldallbejustfine.“Itwouldn’thurtashebit,said.But”Iwasn’tworriedaboutpain—Iwasworriedaboutlooking15.英語試卷第2頁（共12頁）Thenextday,mymotherpulledmetotheeyedoctor’soffice.I16asetofframes(鏡框)andtriedtobelievemymotherwhenshesaidtheylookedreally17onme.Thedoctorsaidtheglasseswouldbereadysoon.ButIwasn’treadyatall,andIdidn’tthinkIeverwouldbe.Whentheglassesarrived,theeyedoctorputthemonmyfaceandwalkedmeoutontothesidewalkinfrontofhisoffice.WhenIlooked18frommyshoes,Ifoundmyselfinawholenewworld–aworldfilledwith19pictures,brightcolours,andfinedetaileverywhereIlooked.SuddenlyI20thebeautifuloutlineofredleavesontrees.Icouldseethedetailsofpeople’sfaceslongbeforetheywerestandinginfrontofme.Icouldseemymother21asshewatchedmeseetheworldinawholenewway.“Glassesaren’tsobad,arethey?”Momasked.“Notatall,”Ithoughttomyself.Onthatfirstday,theywerea22.TheMondaymorningcame,andIhadto23thekidsinmyclassroom.Andithappened,justlikeIfeareditwouldbe.AmeankidpointedatmeinthemiddleoftheMathsclassandshouted,“Four24!”Butatthesamemoment,lookingthroughmynewglasses,Icouldseeallthewayacrosstheroomthatthekidwhohadsaidithadanawfullybignose.15.A.smartB.oldC.funnyD.blind16.A.choseB.madeC.fixedD.owned17.A.sillyB.goodC.hugeD.strange18.A.aroundB.backC.downD.up19.A.paleB.darkC.cleverD.rare20.A.noticedB.recordedC.developedD.imagined21.A.cryingB.worryingC.dreamingD.smiling22.A.presentB.wonderC.beautyD.fashion23.A.impressB.visitC.faceD.avoid英語試卷第3頁（共12頁）

24.A.nosesB.eyesC.glassesD.framesⅢ.閱讀理解（本大題共13小題，每題2分，滿分26分）閱讀下面的短文，爾后依照短文內(nèi)容，在每題所給的四個選項中選出最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該項涂黑。A25.Thepicturesaboveare_________________.A.anewsreportB.acomicstripC.aposterD.anotice26.Whatarethekidsmainlytalkingabout?A.ThedirectionB.Theseasons.C.Themap.D.Theleaves.27.Inthepictures,itisnowmostprobably______________.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winterBHobbiesletyouexploreinterestsoutsideofyourlineofwork.Theyletyoubecreativeandtryallkindsofnewthings.Pickingadifferentonecangetyourcreativejuicesflowingagain.英語試卷第4頁（共12頁）Lookatwhatinterestsyou.Checkwhatyoulovedoinginyoursparetime.Doyou-------------在enjoyreadingbooks?Maybeyouwanttotryyourhandatwritingyourown.Doyoulikeahotcoffeeattheendoftheday?Maybe_yourhobbycouldbetryingtomakeitathome.Turnwhatyou___alreadyloveintoahobby.__--------------------_此_Thinkaboutwhatyouvaluemost.____Doyouvaluewisdomorcourage?Doyouadmireartists?Letsuchquestionguideyou___whenchoosingahobby._號--------------------生volunteeratalibraryasa卷Forexample,maybeyoucould考hobbybecauseyouvalueeducationormaybeyoucouldtry_paintingbecauseyouadmirepeoplewhocanexpressthemselves___withart.__--------------------__上Examineyourskillsandpersonality.____Certainhobbiesrequirecertainskillsets.___Ifyoudon’thavemuchpatience,thenmaybegoingfishing_名isn'tsomethingyou'denjoy.However,ifyoulovebuilding姓--------------------_答things,maybeyoushouldconsiderahobbylikeworkingon_oldercarsorbuildingfurniture.Playtoyourstrengths.____Payattentiontowhatexcitesyour30.____Thewayyoutalkaboutthingscanalsoshowwhatyoureallylikeanditcanbedeveloped_--------------------_題_intoahobby.校學(xué)Thinkaboutthetopicsyougoonendlesslyabout.Askyour業(yè)畢f(xié)riendsandfamilywhatyouseemtotalkaboutallthetime.Now--------------------無thinkaboutthesubjectthatyouenjoysomuchanddecidehowitcanbeturnedintoahobby.28.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.amagazineforoldpeopleB.amagazineforyoungpeople--------------------效C.apicturebookforchildrenD.apicturebookforhobbies29.Thispassagemainlyshowsus________.----------英語試卷第5頁（共12頁）

A.howtofindanewhobbyB.howtogiveupoldhobbiesC.whyyoumustfindanewhobbyD.whyyoumustgiveupoldhobbies30.Whichisthemostsuitablewordfor30?A.hobbiesB.skillsC.topicsD.interestsCGarrisonhadbeentreasuringhislastpiece.AllhehadleftnowwasasheetofthebeautifulbrownpaperPahadbroughtbackfromhislastsailingtrip.“Youve’beenquiet,”Pasaid,“CouldIseeyourpicture?”Garrisonhandedoverhissketch.Pastudiedit,thenlookedathisson.“You’retennow,eh?”Garrisonnodded,hopingPawouldn’tsaythathewastoooldtobefoolingaroundwithpencilsandpaper.“WhenIwasten,Iwantedtoworkonmyfather’sship,”Pasaid,“WhenThomaswasten,heaskedmetolethimplantthecorn.”Garrison’sthroat(嗓子)tightened.“IknowI’mnotlikeeitherofyou.”Palookedatthedrawingagain.“No,youarelikebothofus.Youworkhard,likeThomas.Andyou’relikeme,too.Ihavewanderingfeet,butyouhaveawanderingmind.Weneedtoseethingsdifferently.”Garrisonfrowned.“I’dratherlovetheland,likeThomas,orthesea”Papattedhishand.“Thomascaresaboutourfamilyverymuch—that’swhyhe’sworkedsohardtobringusfood.Andmylovefortheseamakesgoodmoney.Butthere’smoreinlifethanfoodandmoney.There’shappiness,forone.Doesitmakeyouhappytodraw?”Garrisonnodded.“Anditmakesmehappytolookatyourdrawings.Notmanyfolkscancatchhappinessonapieceofpaper.Somemightsaydrawing’sawasteoftime,buttheydon’tunderstandhowthingsare.Why,askingyoutostopdrawinglikeaskingThomastostopfarming,ormetostopgoingtosea.Itwouldbelikeaskingustostopbreathing,wouldn’tit?”Garrisonconsideredthis,thenreplied,“No,sir.Notquitelikebreathing.IfIcouldn’t英語試卷第6頁（共12頁）drawanymore,itwouldbelikesomeonetookawaymyvoice.”Hehunghishead.InhismindhecouldhearThomaslaughing,“It’snotlikeyoueverspeakup,anyway.”ButPapattedhisshoulderandsaid,“Thatwouldbeapureshame.Yourvoiceisimportant,Garrison,whetherit’soutloudoronpaper.Andspeakingofpaper”Pasmiled.“Takealookinmybag.”Garrisonreachedintothebagandfoundasketchbook.Foramomenthewasspeechlesshappinessseemedtofillhisbodyandstickinhisthroat.Thenhemanagedtofindhisvoice.“Oh,Pa—thankyou.”WhydidGarrison’sthroattighten?Becausehefeltthirsty.Becausehefeltveryscared.BecauseheknewhewasnotlikePaorThomas.BecausehethoughtPawouldstophimdrawing.WhenGarrisonfrowned,hemostprobablyfelt________.A.unhappyB.worriedC.afraidD.ashamed33.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutGarrison?A.Helivedinabigwealthyfamily.B.Hewashisfather’sfavouriteson.C.Hewouldgoonwithhisdrawing.D.HewouldlearntoworkonthefarmDIn1845,adeadlydiseasestruckthefarmsofIreland,killingalltheLumperpotatoplants.Inanotherplaceortime,thedeathofsinglecropspecies(物種)mightnothavebeensoimportant.ButinIreland,in1845,peopledependedalmostsolelyonthepotatoforfood.Thedeathofonespeciescausedaterriblefamine(饑荒).Now,somescientistsareworriedthatsuchafaminecouldhappenagain,butonamuchwiderscale.Overthecenturies,farmershavediscoveredthousandsofdifferentspeciesoffoodcrops.Eachspecieshasspecialqualities.Somecanbegrowninveryhotorcoldclimates.英語試卷第7頁（共12頁）

Othersarenotaffectedbycertaindiseases.However,youwon’tfindmanyofthesespeciesinyourlocalsupermarket.TofeedthesevenbillionpeopleonEarth,mostfarmerstodayaregrowingonlyspeciesofplantsandfarmingonlyspeciesofanimalsthatareeasytoproduceinlargenumbers.Forexample,inthePhilippines,therewereoncethousandsofvarietiesofrice:nowfewerthan100aregrownthere.InChina,90percentofthewheatvarietiesgrownjustacenturyagohavedisappeared.Scientistsbelievethatoverthepastcentury,wehaveallowedmorethanhalfoftheworld’sfoodvarietiestodisappear.Onesolutiontothisproblemistocollectandstoretheseeds(種子)asmanydifferentplantvarietiesaswecanbeforetheydisappear.TheideawasfirstsuggestedbyRussianscientistNikolayVavilov.Inthe1920sand1930s,hecollectedaround400,000seedsfromfivecontinents.Morerecently,othersarecontinuingtheworkhebegan.IntheU.S.stateofIowa,DianeOttWhealywantedtoprotecthistoricplantvarieties,liketheseedshergreat–grandfatherbroughttotheU.S.fromGermanymorethanahundredyearsago.SheandherhusbandstartedaplacecalledHeritageFarm,wherepeoplecanstoreandtradeseeds.Moreimportantly,thepeopleatHeritageFarmdon’tjuststoretheseeds;theyplantthem.Bydoingthis,theyarereintroducingfoodsintothemarketplacethathaven’tbeengrownforyears.Thesefoodspeciesarenotjustspecialintermsofappearanceortaste.Theyalsoofferfarmersfoodsolutionsforthefuture,fromthepast.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?Theneedtoprotectdifferentfoodspecies.Howtoincreasethenumberoffoodspecies.Thefactthatmanyfoodspeciesaredyingout.Howtopreventfoodspeciesfromdisappearing.Whyaresomescientistsworriedthatsuchafaminecouldhappenagain?Becausepeopledependoncertainspeciesoffoodcrops.Becausethesamedeadlydiseasemayattackcropsagain.英語試卷第8頁（共12頁）________________號生考________________名姓_____________校學(xué)業(yè)畢

C.Becausetheworld’spopulationislargerthanthatin1845.D.Becausefarmersgrowthesamepotatoesasthoseinthepast.-------------在36.Thefollowingsentencewouldbestbeplacedattheendof________.Meanwhile,thousandsofotherspeciesaredyingout.A.Paragraph1B.Paragraph2C.Paragraph3D.Paragraph437.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?--------------------此A.ThediseasespreadveryquicklyandkilledthousandsofpeopleinIreland.B.Around80percentofthericevarietiesinthePhilippineshavedisappeared.C.Peoplehavebeenstoringseedstosaveplanevarietiesforlessthan100years.--------------------D.HeritageFarmisthefirstplaceintheU.S.forpeopletostoreandtradeseeds.卷第Ⅱ卷（主觀題共40分）Ⅳ.詞匯運用（本大題共8小題，每題1分，共8分）--------------------上(A)依照句意和漢語說明，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。Don’tworry.Thestormwon’t________(連續(xù))long.I’vehadalone________(累人的)day.Ineedagoodrest.--------------------答40.Pleaseputallthebooksbackintheright________(序次)beforeyouleave.41.Thisisnotthefirsttimeforthetwoteamstoplay________(抗衡)eachother.(B)依照句意，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的合適形式。--------------------題42.Youtoldmeyouhad________(deal)withtheseletters.Whyaretheystillhere?43.Themothersaidgoodbyewithasmile,buthereyescouldn’thideher________(sad).44.Lookatyou!You’rebreathingso________(heavy).We’renotevenhalfwaythereyet.--------------------無45.Ifyoudon’thaveadeeploveforsomething,don’tbe________(satisfy)untilyoufindone.Ⅴ.動詞填空（本大題共6小題，每題1分，共6分）--------------------用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的合適形式填空效46.It’ssaidthat5Gnetwork________(bring)intouseattheendofthisyearinWuXi.----------英語試卷第9頁（共12頁）

—Canyoupourmesometea,please,Jenny?—Areyousure?I________(think)youpreferredcoffee.________(realize)hislifelongdream,theyoungmanwenttotheHollywoodbyhimself,withonlyafewdollarsinhispocket.“I________(fail)overandoveragaininmylifeandthereiswhyIsucceed,”saidMichaelJordan,afamousbasketballplayer.—Howdidyoufallinlovewithmydad,Mum?—He________(make)aspeechwhenIfirstsawhim.Hewassohandsomeandgotaveryattractivevoice,youknow,backthen.51.We’veallgotbothlightanddarkinsideus.What________(matter)isthepartwechooseacton.That’swhowereallyare.Ⅵ.閱讀填空（本大題共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）先通讀下面的短文，爾后依照短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最合適的單詞。所填單詞必定寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。Britonsarewellknownfordrinkingtea.Theaverage(典型的)personintheUKdrinksaround1.9kgofteaeveryyear.That’saround876cupsoftea.Teaisdrunkbyalllevelsofsociety.ButteadoesnotgrowinBritain.MostteagrowsinIndiaandChina.So,howdiditbecomeanimportantpartofBritishculture?TeaarrivedinLondoninthe1600s.Atthistime,BritishshipswereexploringtheworldandcameacrossthedrinkinChina.Itwasnotlongbeforegreenteacouldbeboughtfromthemarket.However,itwasonlyfortherichpeople.Atthebeginningofthe1700s,theamount(數(shù)量)ofteaarrivinginBritainincreasedrapidly.Blackteaarrivedatthistime.AtfirstthisteaservedexactlyasitwasinChina.Theysoondiscoveredthatitmixedreallywellwithalittlemilkandsugar,givingthedrinkaspecialBritishcolour.英語試卷第10頁（共12頁）Inthe1800s,teawasstillaproductenjoyedonlybypeoplewithmoney.Atthistimetheybegantohave“afternoontea”They.drankteawit