1、2021-2022學(xué)年河南省洛陽市翔梧高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Football is _ sport I love, _ sport that has given me so muchAa; the B/; a Cthe; a Dthe; the參考答案：C2. You couldnt have chosen any gift for me Im glad you like it so much Abad Bworse Cnice Dnicer參考答案：D3. Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to _ our schools campa

2、ign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.A. sponsor B. launch C. organize D. plan參考答案：A略4. The town was surrounded by the enemy，but the people in town until help came a month later Atook off Bgave in Cgot up Dheld out參考答案：D5. We can find beautiful light in the

3、 other person, which may be precisely what we _ for all along.A. are searchingB. will searchC. have been searchingD. have searched參考答案：C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：我們可以在另一個人身上發(fā)現(xiàn)美麗的光芒，這也許正是我們一直在尋找的。search for尋找，根據(jù)后面的時間狀語for all along可知，動作一直在進(jìn)行著，因此要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時have been doing。故選C?！军c睛】時態(tài)是?？伎键c，除了要求考生掌握各個時態(tài)的基本用法之外，考生需具有在具體語

4、境中辨別的能力。時態(tài)的判定往往根據(jù)句中所給的直接或間接的時間狀語來判定，但要注意的是不能完全依賴于所給出的時間狀語，還要看語境。本小題有個很明顯的時間狀語for all along，且動作一直在進(jìn)行，以此來判斷，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。6. Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _.A. purpose B. reference C. progress D. memory參考答案：B7. I havent finished my task yet. You shouldnt have watch

5、ed the film last night, or you _ it by now.A, need have finished B. may have finishedC. should have finished D. will have finished參考答案：B 考查虛擬語氣。句意：否則，到現(xiàn)在為止你可能已經(jīng)完成了我的任務(wù)。8. Her first _ on television was in her tens and she did feel nervous then. A. impression B. thought C. concern D. appearance參考答案：D略

6、9. Tsinghua University, in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。句意為“建于1911年的清華大學(xué)培養(yǎng)了一大批杰出的人士?！盩singhua University與found之間存在著被動關(guān)系， founded過去分詞表被動，表動作已完成，故選C。10. With the popularity of smart phones, people gradually lose th

7、e _ for watching television, which makes TV a decoration of the house.A. ambitionB. appetiteC. toleranceD. appeal參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：隨著智能手機(jī)的普及，人們逐漸失去了看電視的興趣，這使得電視成為了家里的裝飾品。A. ambition野心；B. appetite欲望；興趣；C. tolerance容忍；D. appeal呼吁；吸引力。結(jié)合句意可知選B。11. A person, when he or she is young, cant read _many bo

8、oks. A. so B. such C. too D. either參考答案：C12. At present, business is not good in these skiing resorts, but Im sure things will start to in winter.Arise up Bhang up Ctake up Dpick up參考答案：D13. It is high time you _ your homework.A. do B. have doneC. will do D. did參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：你確實該去做作業(yè)了。It is (h

9、igh) time that后面的從句謂語動詞要用過去式或用should加動詞原形，但should不可省略，表示“是該做.得時候了”。所以此空填should do或者did，故選D。14. If only I had got up a little earlier this morning! I the bus by only a minute and waited half an hour for another.A.was missed B. have missedC. miss D. missed參考答案：D15. Since many former drug abusers have

10、psychological problems, they often need support groups _ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.A. which B. whatC. where D. when參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：由于許多以前的吸毒者有心理問題，他們往往需要一些支持小組，在那里他們可以談?wù)撍麄兊呐?，并在世界上找到管理的新方法。此處groups是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作地點狀語，故答案為C?！军c睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點：第一、找準(zhǔn)

11、先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞groups，再分析先行詞groups在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞groups帶到從句中可知，只能作地點狀語，故確定關(guān)系詞where。16. The girl went to have piano lessons at the training center with her sister she would stay for an hour.A.who B.where C.which D.what參考答案：B17. The worlds population has grown by _ it wa

12、s in 1800. A. more than six times that B. six times more than thatC. more than six times what D. six times as many as參考答案：C18. Zhengnengliang, or positive energy, _a term used in the book Positive Energy by Richard Wiseman, has developed into a popular phrase in Chinese society where people approach

13、 life with optimism and confidence.A. naturally B. originally C. roughly D. constantly參考答案：B二、 單詞拼寫19. 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。 One evening two Germen were walking in the street together.They tried to find a chance to _ (偷竊) something.

14、 The clock struck 81._twelve. Most of the people went to b_. Quietly they came to 82._a house. There were no lights in the house _ it seemed that 83._everyone in the house was asleep. _(站在)at the front gate, 84._one said in German to the _, “you wait here. Ill go around to 85. _the b_ door and then

15、get into the house” Suddenly out 86._of the house ran a dog. The two men were f_ 87._and ran away as fast as they _. They dared not stop until 88._they got to a lonely place. “I didnt _ (料到)the dog could 89._(理解) German,” one man said. 90._參考答案：81.steal 82.bed 83.and 84.Standing 85.other86.back 87.f

16、rightened 88.could 89.expect 90.understand三、 閱讀理解20. I recall a moment that I experienced with my dad when I was twenty-one. I was going to college and living with a couple of friends in Chicago.When the car I was using died, my dad, realizing that I needed transportation to get to work and to schoo

17、l, was good enough to lend me the money for a used car. Shortly after I bought it, my parents drove down to San Diego for the winter. Before they left, my dad gave me some of his bank deposit slips (存款單) with clear and detailed instructions to put one hundred dollars of my earnings, every payday, in

18、to their savings account while they were gone.At that time of my life, I was not yet clear about what were the most important problems that I had to attend to first. I dismissed our agreement as nothing important and continued to spend my money as fast as I was making it, in pubs, on dates, and so o

19、n. Instead of honoring our agreement, I made payments that were less than the agreed-upon amounts, and on more than one occasion I made no payment at all. When my parents arrived home in late March, I got a call from my dad, who said, “Dont go anywhere. Im coming over.” My dad was (and still is) a p

20、hysical presence and had been a truck driver for thirty-five years. I felt ashamed and guilty, knowing that Dad had discovered that I hadnt held up my end of our bargain. After he came in, he told me to sit down because he had a few things to tell me. There was no shouting, no red face with a vein a

21、bout to burst on his forehead, and no bad language at all. His first words were, “When your mother and I got back into town yesterday, I called the bank. I cant say I was surprised to discover that you hadnt made all the payments. My first thought was to come here and take the car from you, but I wa

22、nt to tell you some things while Im here. Maybe youll understand, and maybe you wont.”He went on to tell me, very calmly, about what it means to keep your word. He explained that when he was growing up after the Depression, a mans handshake and his word meant everything. He also told me that because

23、 I was twenty-one, he didnt feel angry so much as sad and disappointed. He closed by saying that our words and actions have a real effect on others, and that my words and actions were what others would measure me by. He added that if I hadnt yet formed some core or basic values and principles, this

24、might be a good time to start thinking about those things.For the first time, I saw real disappointment on Dads face.He gave me a second chance to make our deal right, and even gave me more deposit slips, saying, “I will take those keys if you miss a single payment or, at the very least, if you dont

25、 let me know in advance that youll have trouble making a payment. I understand things can happen.”He spoke for about forty-five minutes, and I listened. He didnt expect me to say much, and I knew enough to keep quiet. I just nodded or shook my head at the right time and continued to listen.That time

26、 we spent together changed me forever. Then and there, I made a promise to myself that Id never again be the cause of that look of sadness and disappointment on Dads face. After that defining afternoon, our relationship got better and better. Im now married with two sons of my own, and theyre alread

27、y learning about the importance of honor, trust, and honesty. 56. The writer bought a second-hand car because _.A. he was going to collegeB. he was living with some friendsC. he was working while studying D. his parents wanted to go to San Diego 57. Which of the following do you think is the real cause of Dads disappointment?A. The writer had not formed his fundamental values and principles.B. The writer had not thought clearly about his future