1、2021/8/11 星期三1Section Function，Vocabulary，Reading and Speaking，Everyday English & Cultural Corner2021/8/11 星期三2Step One：Fast readingScan the text (P29) and choose the best answer.1How long does it take the Transrapid Maglev to travel from Shanghais Pudong Airport to Longyang Station?AAbout one and a

2、 half minutes.BAbout three and a half minutes.CWithin five minutes.DWithin eight minutes.答案：D2021/8/11 星期三32From the text we can know that_.Amany people are not interested in the Transrapid MaglevBit is difficult to make magnetically levitated trainsCmagnetically levitated trains can run wherever pe

3、ople likeDthe Transrapid Maglev results from technology答案：D2021/8/11 星期三4Step Two：Detail reading.Read the text (P29) and answer the following questions.1What technology does the Transrapid Maglev use?_答案：Maglev levitation technology.2021/8/11 星期三52When did the Transrapid Maglev begin to run between

4、Shanghais Pudong Airport and Longyang Station?_答案：On December 31,20022021/8/11 星期三6.Read the passage on P29 and tell the following statements True (T) or False (F)1When the Transrapid Maglev travels，there are no rails and no noise.()2The Transrapid Maglev is the worlds first highspeed train using ga

5、s.()3The Transrapid Maglev travels very fast and uses no energy.()2021/8/11 星期三74On December 31,2002，Premier Zhu Rongji got on the Maglev at Pudong Airport.()5Magnetically levitated trains are very light，so they travel fast.()答案：1.T2.F3.F4.F5.F2021/8/11 星期三8Step Three：SummaryTravelling 1._over 400 k

6、ilometres per hour，the Maglevthe 2._train in the worldcan complete the 30kilometre journey 3._eight minutes.It travels in a 4._between two magnets and use2021/8/11 星期三9 5._.The opening 6._of the train service was held on Dec.31,2002，and about one year later，the Maglev 7._a new world record speed for

7、 a train at a speed of 501 km/h.答案：1.at a speed of2.fastest3.in4.vacuum5.less energy6.ceremony7.set2021/8/11 星期三10frighten vt.使吃驚；驚嚇，嚇唬(課文原句P26)The eagle suddenly flew in the air and frightened me.那只鷹突然飛上天空，嚇了我一跳。Dont frighten her.She is just a little girl.別嚇唬她，她只是個(gè)小女孩。2021/8/11 星期三11frightened adj.

8、受驚的，害怕的frightening adj.令人害怕的frighten sb.to death使某人嚇得半死Ill be frightened to look out of the airplane window.我從飛機(jī)的舷窗往外看會(huì)害怕的。Thats a frightening thought.那是個(gè)可怕的想法。2021/8/11 星期三121.The wolf howled in a_voice and the scholar felt_.Afrightening；frightenedBfrightened；frightenedCfrightened；frightening Dfrig

9、htening；frightening解析：frightening adj.令人害怕的；frightened可怕的，選A。答案：A2021/8/11 星期三13interview n面試，面談；接見；會(huì)見give an interview to sb.接見某人，接受某人采訪have an interview with sb.采訪某人 (課文原句P27)Listen to part of an interview with a 90yearold silent movie actress called Mary Lennon.聽一段對一位90歲名叫瑪麗列農(nóng)的無聲電影女演員的采訪。2021/8/1

10、1 星期三14The magazine has an interview with the couple.這本雜志有這對夫婦的專訪。He doesnt give interviews to the press.他沒有接受新聞界的采訪。2021/8/11 星期三15interview v采訪；對進(jìn)行面試，與面談interviewer n主考官，面談?wù)遡nterviewee n被面試者The reporter interviewed the actor.The reporter had an interview with the actor.記者采訪了這位演員。2021/8/11 星期三162.H

11、is manager always refuses to _an interview to him.Agive BhaveCoffer Ddo解析：考查固定短語。have an interview表示“采訪”；give an interview表示“接見”。句意為：他的經(jīng)理總是拒絕接見他。答案：A2021/8/11 星期三17exhausted adj.疲備不堪的(課文原句P28)We were exhausted.We had to get up at 4 am and we didnt go to bed until midnight.我們疲憊不堪。我們凌晨4點(diǎn)鐘就得起床，一直忙到半夜才能

12、上床睡覺。Tom lay on the grass，exhausted after his long run.湯姆躺在草地上，長跑后他筋疲力盡。2021/8/11 星期三18exhaust v使筋疲力盡exhausting adj.令人筋疲力盡的be exhausted from/by/with由于某事而筋疲力盡 We were/felt quite exhausted with the hard job.我們因那份辛苦的工作而感到十分疲憊。I find her exhaustingshe never stops talking.我發(fā)現(xiàn)她真累人她總是不停地說話。2021/8/11 星期三193

13、.Though the policemen got_after looking for the murder in the city for a whole day，they felt excited when finding the_knife by the lake.Aexhausting；abandoning Bexhausted；abandonedCexhausted；abandoning Dexhausting；abandoned2021/8/11 星期三20解析：exhausted形容詞作表語表示人的感覺，the abandoned knife一把被遺棄的刀，此處過去分詞作定語，與

14、被修飾詞knife構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三21out of date過期的；失效的；過時(shí)的(課文原句P24)Its out of date.Its a month old.(車票)過期了，已經(jīng)有一個(gè)月了。Your shoes are out of date.I suggest you throw them away.你的鞋子過時(shí)了，我建議你扔掉它們。Our computer is out of date.我們的電腦過時(shí)了。2021/8/11 星期三22(1)up to date最新的，時(shí)新的(2)out of表示“由于”“脫離”“缺乏”等，常構(gòu)成以下短語：out

15、 of order出故障out of danger脫險(xiǎn)out of work失業(yè)This book is up to date.這本書有最新資料。2021/8/11 星期三234.完成句子現(xiàn)在越來越多的人失業(yè)。At present there are more and more people_ _ _.這臺(tái)機(jī)器出故障了。The machine is_ _ _.答案：out of workout of order2021/8/11 星期三245Isnt it better that you wear this dress to attend the party?No，its_.Aup to da

16、te Bout of dateCfashionable Dof date解析：out of date過時(shí)，符合題意。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三25at a speed of以的速度(課文原句P29)Travelling at a speed of over 400 kilometres per hour，the train can complete the 30kilometre journey in eight minutes.火車以每小時(shí)400多公里的時(shí)速前進(jìn)，在8分鐘之內(nèi)就完成了30公里的路程。Please drive at a safe speed.請以安全速度駕駛。2021/

17、8/11 星期三26(1)at full speed全速with great speed以很快的速度 (2)speed v快行，疾馳而去speed up加速M(fèi)y roommate got caught speeding at the crossing yesterday.昨天我的室友在十字路口超速駕駛被截住了。2021/8/11 星期三276.完成句子這輛車以每小時(shí)120公里的速度行駛。The car is running_ _ _120 kilometers per hour.你最好別加速，因?yàn)檫@很危險(xiǎn)。Youd better_ _ _，for it is very dangerous.答案

18、：at a speed ofnot speed up2021/8/11 星期三287He drove_what I thought was a dangerous speed.Aat BinCof Dwith解析：該句意為：“他以我認(rèn)為危險(xiǎn)的速度開車?！盿t a dangerous speed以危險(xiǎn)的速度。答案：A2021/8/11 星期三29Would you mind showing me your ticket?檢下票可以嗎？該句也可寫為：Would you mind if I saw your ticket？Would you mind.？后面接名詞、動(dòng)名詞以及if引導(dǎo)的從句。if從句

19、中要用一般過去時(shí)表示虛擬語氣。但Do you mind后的if從句不用過去時(shí)態(tài)。2021/8/11 星期三30Do you mind if I smoke here？你介意我在這兒抽煙嗎？Would you mind if I opened the window？我打開窗子你介意嗎？2021/8/11 星期三312021/8/11 星期三32Do you mind me smoking here?你介意我在這兒抽煙嗎？Do you mind turning down your radio?你是否介意把收音機(jī)關(guān)小一點(diǎn)？Of course not.當(dāng)然不。2021/8/11 星期三338.句型轉(zhuǎn)換

20、Do you mind my turning up the radio?Do you mind_the radio?Would you mind_the radio?答案：if I turn up；if I turned up2021/8/11 星期三34I remember the day my father tried to teach me how to ride a bicycle.我記得我父親教我學(xué)自行車的那一天。how to ride a bicycle是特殊不定式，其構(gòu)成為：wh/howto do，相當(dāng)于wh/howsb.can/could/should do。由此可知，在該結(jié)構(gòu)

21、中，to do為主動(dòng)語態(tài)。此結(jié)構(gòu)常作主語、表語和賓語，相當(dāng)于相應(yīng)的主語從句、表語從句和賓語從句。2021/8/11 星期三35I didnt know what to say (what I should say)我不知道說什么。(作賓語)How to solve the problem (How we should solve the problem) is very important.如何解決這個(gè)問題非常重要。(作主語)Our question is when to start (when we can start)我們的問題是何時(shí)開始。(作表語)2021/8/11 星期三369.Ive

22、 worked with children before，so I know what_in my new job.Aexpected Bto expectCto be expecting Dexpects解析：此題考查“特殊疑問詞to do sth.”。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三3710He told us whether_a picnic was still under discussion.Ato have BhavingChave Dhad解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作主語。whether to have a picnic作賓語從句的主語。句意為：他告訴我們是否出去野餐還在討

23、論中。答案：A2021/8/11 星期三38Travelling at a speed of over 400 kilometres per hour，the train can complete the 30kilometre journey in eight minutes.火車以每小時(shí)400多公里的時(shí)速前進(jìn)，在8分鐘之內(nèi)就完成了30公里的路程。Travelling at a speed.是現(xiàn)在分詞在句中作狀語，其邏輯主語即主句的主語the train。現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語與句子的主語存在邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，即現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)。分詞作狀語，可表時(shí)間、原因、條件、伴隨，方式以及結(jié)果等。2021/8/1

24、1 星期三39Hearing the bad news，they couldnt help crying.聽到這個(gè)不幸的消息，他們情不自禁地哭了起來。(時(shí)間)The boy ran away，shouting loudly.男孩大喊著跑了。(伴隨)Being poor，he couldnt go to school.(原因)因?yàn)樨毟F，他不能上學(xué)。 2021/8/11 星期三4011.He called the police for help，_that the problem was more than he could deal with.Ahaving been realized Bto

25、realizedCrealizing Drealized解析：此題考查動(dòng)詞ing形式作狀語。該句意為：“意識(shí)到無法處理這個(gè)問題，他向警察求助。”答案：C2021/8/11 星期三41.單詞拼寫1Mary is too e_to wake easily when asleep because she always has much work to do.答案：exhausted2It was a pity that his father couldnt attend his wedding c_.答案：ceremony2021/8/11 星期三423His grandparents dont l

26、ike to live in the d_area and have decided to live in the countryside.答案：downtown4We moved to a smaller a_near the school for our children.答案：apartment2021/8/11 星期三435This ancient city saw many important_(事件) in history.答案：events6My mother works in a_(幼兒園)答案：kindergarten2021/8/11 星期三447Many people enjoy watching_(卡通) plays.答案：cartoon8The_(體育場) was full of people because of the final baseball game.答案： stadium2021/8/11 星期三45.選詞填空out of date；would you mind；frighten；at a speed of；downtown；exhaust 1I went_to do some shop